As a subsystem of regional society, colleges and universities play an important role in social development and progress. However, public emergencies in Colleges and universities not only affect the normal life order of colleges and universities, but also pose new challenges to social governance. Starting from the reality of the shortage of emergency education and training in Colleges and universities, this paper improves the emergency education system in Colleges and universities from the aspects of emergency curriculum system, emergency management system, emergency talent team construction, emergency training and emergency drill. At the same time, it also needs to establish emergency information system and emergency security system to improve the emergency awareness of colleges and universities, enhance the ability of colleges and universities to deal with public emergencies, and build a peaceful campus.