Effect Of Early Nursing Intervention Research Articles

Effects of Early Nursing Monitoring on Pregnancy Outcomes of Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus under Internet of Things.

To analyze the effect of early nursing intervention based on fetal heart signal extraction algorithm and Internet of Things (IoT) wireless communication technology on the adverse pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and newborns, 88 pregnant women diagnosed with GDM who underwent the 75 g glucose tolerance test at 24-28 gestational weeks in the hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the different intervention methods, the patients were divided into 44 cases of the experimental group (nursing intervention based on maternal and infant monitoring system) and 44 cases of the control group (outpatient follow-up intervention). The results showed that the compliance score and diet compliance rate of patients in the experimental group were signally higher than those in the control group at 1 and 3 months after intervention (P < 0.05). The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood glucose 2 hours after the meal, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group at 1 and 3 months after intervention (P < 0.05). The number of giant babies, hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, fetal distress, premature delivery, and birth weight in the experimental group was all lower than those in the control group, while the Apgar scores were higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). To sum up, the intervention based on the intelligent maternal and infant monitoring system could timely help pregnant women adjust their diet structure and optimize the management of blood glucose and blood lipids, thus effectively improving the adverse pregnancy outcome and maintaining the health of pregnant women and newborns.

Effect of early nursing intervention on promoting physical and mental development of premature low birth weight infants

Objective To explore the effects of early care intervention on promoting physical and mental development in premature low birth weight infants. Methods A total of 78 cases of preterm low birth weight infants in Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University from January to August 2016 were selected by random number table method, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 39 cases in each group. The control group was given routine neonatology nursing, while the observation group was given early care intervention on the basis of control group. The intelligence development status of the two groups was evaluated after intervention, and the height and weight of the children were measured. Results There were significant differences in intelligence development index, motor development index, sensory development index, height and weight between the two groups after intervention (P<0.05) . Conclusions Early care intervention is helpful to the physical and intellectual development of premature low birth weight infants, can better improve the prognosis of children, and promote their healthy growth. Key words: Infant, premature; Low birth weight infants; Early care intervention; Intelligence; Physical development

Effect analysis of nursing intervention on depression after head injury

Objective To explore the clinical risk of depression after head injury and analyze the clinical effect of early nursing intervention on preventing depression after head injury and prompting the importance of nursing intervention to psychological rehabilitation of patients with head injury. Methods The data of telephone follow-up and Beck-13 questionnaire of self rating depressive scale by leaving hospital patients with head injury were analyzed retrospectively from January 2005 to June 2011. Results In non intervention group there were without depressive in 142 cases, mild depression in 42 cases, moderate depression 22 cases, severe depression in 7 cases. In intervention group there were without depressive in 167 cases,mild depression in 9 cases, moderate depression 3 cases and no severe depression. The 2 groups were compared, the difference had statistical significance. Conclusions Depression after head injury had a close bearing on patients'integral rehabilitation. Early nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of depression, so mental nursing should be carried out all the clinical treatment. Key words: Head injury; Depression; Clinical risk; Nursing intervention

The effect of early nursing intervention for stroke patients on long-term rehabilitation

Objective To investigate the influence of the early nursing intervention for stroke patients in long-term effect of rehabilitation. Methods Admitted for rehabilitation of 52 stroke patients were randomly divided into treatment group(n=26)and control group(n=26), patients received conventional treatment control group of conventional rehabilitation care, and treatment group adopted early intervention rehabilitation care plan implementation. Respectively, before treatment, after treatment,3 months,12 months and 24 months using the Fugl -Meyer scale to assess the recovery of the two sets of exercise capacity in patients using the SF-36 summary rating scale, rating the quality of life in patients with and the results were compared. Results Compared with those before treatment, after treatment, two groups of Fugl-Meyer scores were significantly improved(P<0.05); treatment group and control group 3 months,12 months and 24 months,Fugl-Meyer score two groups respectively(67.55± 19.21),(52.14±20.33)(89.65±7.12)(68.48±15.11)(91.13±6.56)(74.56±19.33).The rehabilitation status of the treatment group than the control group(P<0.05);significantly improved SF-36 scores than the control group and treatment group after treatment(P<0.01). Conclusions Early intervention rehabilitation care of stroke patients in long-term rehabilitation can improve exercise capacity and quality of life of the patient's rehabilitation. Key words: Stroke; Early nursing; Rehabilitation

Effect of early nursing intervention on postoperative abdominal distension of gynecologic malignant tumor

Objective To investigate the effect of anal contraction movement and oral amomum villosum water on reduction postoperative abdominal distension of gynecologic malignant tumor.Methods 80 patients were selected from the department of Gynecology into a control group and received routine postoperative nursing care.The 80 cases of the study group were applied anal contraction movement and oral Amomum villosum water after the operation.The time of the first postoperative anal exhaustion and the degree of postoperative abdominal distension in the two groups were compared.Results The time of the first postoperative anal exhaustion was shorter and the incidence of abdominal distension was significantly lower (P ＜ 0.01) in the study group than in the control group in advance.Conclusions Applying anal contraction movement and oral amomum villosum water on patients after the operation of gynecologic malignant tumor can make the patients anally exhausted earlier,effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of abdominal distension,and alleviate the suffering of the patients. Key words: Anal contraction movement; Oral amomum villosum water; Gynecologic malignant tumor; Abdominal distension

Effect of early nursing intervention on preventing vascular crisis in patients receiving hallux reconstruction of fingertip defect

Objective To study the effect of early nursing intervention on preventing vascular crisis in patients received hallux reconstruction of fingertip defect.Methods Patients treated with hallux reconstruction of fingertip defect were enrolled and randomly divided into observation group (given early nursing intervention) and control group (given conventional nursing intervention).Then vascular crisis,self-care ability and negative emotions were observed.Results The observation group arteries (2.22％),intravenous (2.22％) and arteriovenous (2.22％),early postoperative (2.22％),postoperative late (2.22％) of vascular risk were significantly less than those of the control group; health knowledge (49.7 ± 6.4),selfconcept (21.8 ± 3.2),self responsibility (19.4 ± 2.3),self-nursing skills (29.1 ± 3.5),self care ability score (120.0 ± 15.4) were significantly higher than those in control group; HAMA (12.8 ± 1.8),HAMD (14.3 ± 2.5),SAS (51.5 ± 11.3),SDS(54.8 ± 6.5) were significantly lower than those of control group.Conclusion Early nursing intervention has positive clinical value for it can improve self-care ability,and alleviate negative emotions and prevent vascular crisis. Key words: Severed finger reunion; Vascular crisis; Nursing intervention; Self care ability

Effect of early nursing intervention on anxiety state and postoperative complications for intra-aortic ballon pump among patients who received percutaneous coronary intervention in the emergency

Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on anxiety state and postoperative complications for intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) to the patients who received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the emergency.Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 76 patients who received PCI and IABP treatment in our hospital from 2009-2012.Thirty-eight cases received regular nursing in the control group while the other 38 cases received early nursing intervention in the experimental group.Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) was employed to evaluate the difference on anxiety state of the patients in the two groups before and after interference.The incidences of postoperative complications and the compliance of the treatment were compared between the two groups.Results After the nursing intervention,the score of SAS was (41.62 ± 4.51) in the experimental group,and (50.68 ± 4.83) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =8.451,P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of postoperative complication was 18.4％ in the experimental group,and lower (55.3％) than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =11.083,P ＜ 0.05).The compliance of the treatment was 76.3％ in the experimental group,and 42.1％ in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (Z =1.969,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can not only obviously alleviate the incidence and degree of anxiety but decrease the incidences of postoperative complications and strengthen the compliance of treatment of the patients. Key words: Early nursing intervention; Emergency; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Anxiety; Postoperative complications

Effect of early nursing intervention on duration of tube indwelling after modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer

Objective To investigate the effect of early nursing intervention on duration of tube indwelling in modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer.Methods 100 patients with breast cancer in our hospital underwent modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer and were randomly divided into two groups.Postoperative routine nursing,nursing intervention,duration of tube indwelling,and complications were analyzed between the two groups after surgery.Results The mean duration of tube indwelling was significantly shorter in the study group than in the control group (P＜0.05); the incidence rate of postoperative complications was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group (P＜0.05).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can shorten duration of tube indwelling after modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer,reduce the cost of hospitalization and treatment,and improve quality of life in patients,with a higher clinical value. Key words: Early nursing intervention; Modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer; Postoperative drainage; Duration of tube indwelling

Effect of early nursing intervention on the prevention of urinary retention after eutocia

Objective To explore the clinical value of early nursing intervention on the prevention of urinary retention after eutocia.Methods 210 puerperas with eutocia were collected and randomly divided into a study group receiving early nursing intervention and a control group received routine nursing care.Postpartum urinary retention,intrapartum situation,and quality of life were observed.Results The number of puerperas with urinary retention,duration of urinary retention,and VAS scores were significantly lower in the study group than in the control group (x2=22.76,t=30.10 and 18.59,P＜0.05 for all comparisons).The scores of knowledge about childbirth,and delivery coping behavior,KPS scores and the overall quality of life scores were significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (t=15.96,11.99,11.82,11.07,15.45,10.21,and 8.87,P＜0.05 for all comparisons).Gonclusions Early nursing intervention has a positive clinical value in the prevention of urinary retention after childbirth. Key words: Nursing intervention; Urinary retention; Eutocia; Score; Quality of life

Effect of early nursing intervention on the myocarditis patients suffering from acute upper respiratory tract infection

Objective To study the effect of early care intervention on the myocarditis patients suffering from acute upper respiratory tract infection.Methods Totals of 78 patients were randomly divided into two groups,each with 39 cases.The control group received conventional care,while the intervention group received early nursing intervention on the basis of routine care.Results After two weeks,the total effective rate of the intervention group was 97.4％,higher than 87.2％ in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (Z =2.434,P ＜ 0.05).The cTnI and myocardial enzymes of the two groups were significantly decreased compared with before (P ＜ 0.05).And indicators of intervention group decreased significantly compared with that of the control group (t =4.189,3.289,3.260,3.488,respectively ; P ＜ 0.05).On the care evaluation,the total satisfaction of the control group was 84.6％ (33/39),which was lower the intervention group that was 97.4％ (Z =3.017,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Early care intervention on the myocarditis patients suffering from acute upper respiratory tract infection has positive clinical value. Key words: Respiratory tract infections; Myocarditis; Nursing

Clinical application of early nursing intervention in feeding premature infants

Objective To explore the clinical effect of early nursing intervention in feeding premature infants.Methods 56 premature infants who were born during the period of January 2011 to September 2012 were randomly divided into a control group and a study group,28 for each group.The control group received routine nursing,whereas the study group received early nursing intervention in addition to routine nursing.Changes in body weight,duration from nasogastric tube feeding to breast feeding,length of hospital stays,and complications during hospitalization were compared between the two groups.Results The body weight on being discharged from hospital was greater in the study group than in the control group [(2.43 + 0.57) kg vs.(2.03 ± 0.38) kg].The duration from nasogastric tube feeding to breast feeding,length of hospital stays were markedly shorter in the study group than in the control group [(10.1 + 7.2)d vs.(17.2 + 9.31)d and (10.83 ± 4.32)d vs.(6.03 ± 5.34)d,P＜0.05].The rate of complications was lower in the study group than in the control group,with a significant difference (P＜0.05).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can promote an increase in body weight and an improvement in the digestive system,decrease incidence of complications,lead to early breast milk feeding,and assure healthy development in premature infants. Key words: Premature infants; Early nursing intervention; Feeding; Clinical application

Effect of early nursing intervention on cognitive and compliance of cognitive function rehabilitation in patients with lacunar infarction

Objective To investigate the effect of early nursing intervention on cognitive and compliance of cognitive function rehabilitation in patients with lacunar infarction.Methods 61 patients with lacunar infarction were chosen and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) was used to evaluate their cognitive dysfunction.Those who scored less than 26 were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.The control group was given conventional cognitive rehabilitation nursing,while the experimental group was given early nursing intervention for 3 months in addition,which included developing individual rehabilitation exercise and finger operation training according to patients' conditions.Two weeks after intervention,cognitive function rehabilitation effect was compared between two groups,and one,two and three months later,two groups'compliance of cognitive function rehabilitation was investigated.Results Before nursing intervention,scores of cognitive function rehabilitation in two groups were (4.8 ±0.68) and (4.8 ±0.54),and there was no statistically significant difference (P ＞ 0.01).Two groups after intervention,score of cognitive function rehabilitation was (15.7 ±2.65) in the experimental group and (11.5 ± 1.87) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =7.088,P ＜ 0.01).3 months later,patients' compliance of cognitive function rehabilitation in the first,second and third month was all higher in the experimental group than in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Early nursing intervention for patients with lacunar infarction can obviously improve their compliance of cognitive function rehabilitation. Key words: Lacunar infarction; Cognitive dysfunction; Early nursing intervention; Compliance

Effect of early care intervention on the long-term rehabilitation of patients with stroke

Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on the long-term rehabilitation of patients with stroke.Methods Totals of 62 stroke patients were admitted between June 2010 and December 2011,and were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,with 31 cases in each group.Control group received conventional rehabilitation care plan implementation,while the treatment group received the early intervention rehabilitation plan of care.Before and after the intervention,the recovery of exercise capacity was assessed by using Fugl-Meyer scale,and the quality of life by the SF-36 summary rating scale.Results Before the intervention,no significant difference was found in the score of SF-36 and Fugl-Meyer between control group and treatment group (P ＞ 0.05).After the intervention,SF-36 score of treatment group in the 12 months and 24 months,respectively,were higher than that in the control group [(89.92 ± 13.12) vs (78.16 ± 12.35),(91.26 ± 13.67) vs (82.14 ± 12.95)],with significant difference (t =2.968,3.125 ; P ＜ 0.05),as well as the Fugl-Meyer score [(67.27 ± 13.25) vs(53.18 ± 11.36),(88.12 ± 12.15) vs(69.29 ± 12.65),(91.24 ± 12.65)vs (73.25 ± 11.15)]in the 3,12,24 months,and the difference was statistically significant (t =2.376,2.176,2.315;P ＜ 0.05).And the improvement of exercise capacity in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Early intervention rehabilitation care have an important effect on the long-term effect of rehabilitation of stroke patients,which can significantly improve patients' rehabilitation exercise capacity and quality of life. Key words: Stroke ; Early nursing; Long-term rehabilitation

Effect of early nursing intervention on formation of deep vein thrombosis in diabetic patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture

Objective To observe the effect of early nursing intervention ( ENT ) on formation of deep veinthrombosis ( DVT ) in diabetic patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture.Methods 93 diabetic patients with hip fracture who had been hospitalized during the period of From July 2008 to November 201 1 were randomly assigned to early nursing intervention group ( 48 patients,ENT group ) or routine nursing intervention group ( 43 patients,RNT group ).ENT group received nursing intervention from the first day of admission,while RNT group received nursing intervention only after surgery.The incidence rate of DVT was compared between the two groups after surgery.Results The rate of DVT was 6.2％ in ENT group and 26.7％ in RNT group,with a statistical difference ( P＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can effectively reduce the formation of deep vein thrombosis in diabetic patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture.It is of significance for reducing postoperative complications and promoting early recovery in patients. Key words: Early intervention; Fracture of hip joint; Diabetes; Deep venous thrombosis

Early nursing intervention for severe craniocerebral injury complicated with CSWS

Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on severe craniocerebral injury complicated with cerebral salt wasting syndrome ( CSWS ).Method Selected 71 patients severe craniocerebral injury complicated with CSWS,which were randomly divided into control group (35 cases) and experimental group (36 cases).Basing on conventional care,experimental group were intervened by early nursing.The results were compared between the 2 groups.The time of serum sodium returning to normal was observed in both groups.Results 1 and 2 weeks after treatment,2.86％ and 57.14％ patients' serum sodium returned to normal in control group,while 25％ and 86.1 1％ patients in experimental group.The serum sodium in the patients of experimental group returned to normal in shorter time than in the patients of control group with a significant difference ( P＜ 005 ).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can reduce the time of serum sodium returning to normal in CSWS patients and has significant and positive effect on the diagnosis,treatment,and prognosis of CSWS patients.It is worth popularizing clinically. Key words: Severe craniocerebral injury; CSWS; Early nursing intervention

Effect of early nursing intervention on the health of cesarean section of infants

Objective To investigate nutrition and nursing intervention on the health effects of caesarean section of infants.Methods 1 206 cases of cesarean section on infants were randomly divided into two groups.The observation group included 606 cases and the controlled group included 600 cases.The cases of the observation group came back into the wards after skin contact with mother,and were given the milk from mother,and then were given milk (which has biological active peptides)every 2 to 3 hours.The skin contact and balance training were given before feeding.The cesarean section children were followed up to 2 years old which was based on the regularly intellect development and education outlines.600 cases of the controlled group were fed by traditional methods,based on the routine observation.Results The neurobehavioral (NBNA) of observation group on visual,hearing,touch and ability of adaption assessment after 30 days birth were better than the controlled group,the values in observation group were ( 1.89 ±0.3),( 1.90 ±0.46),( 1.95 ± 0.63 ) ; and those in the control group were ( 1.54 ± 0.15),( 1.53 ± 0.40) and ( 1.56 ± 0.35),difference had statistical significance ( t =8.886,5.472,4.861,respectively ; P ＜ 0.01 ).Two groups were significantly difference on the short impacls,25.92％ in observation group and 62.83％ in the control group,which had a significant difference (x2 =11.392,P＜0.01).Two groups were significantly difference on the long impacts,which had significant difference ( x2 =4.076,6.041,4.076,4.969,respectively; P ＜ 0.05) ; The development quotient of 3,6,12,18,24 months of the observation cesarean children was better than the controlled cesarean children,which had a significant difference (t=5.503,3.833,6.861,7.514,7.693,respectively; P＜0.01).Conclusions Nursing intervention was a safe and effective method which can improve the life quality and it was simple,easy and worth promoting. Key words: Cesarean section; Infant, new born; Early nursing intervention; Health

The effect of early nursing intervention on deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities after major orthopedic surgery

Objective To study the effect of early nursing intervention on deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities after major orthopedic surgery.Methods The contrast method of historical review was used,304 patients were divided into control group and observation group;138 cases of control group were treated with conventional orthopedic nursing;166 cases of observation group were treated with basic prevention,physical prevention and drug prevention through the assessment,early identification of high-risk groups.The formation of two groups of clinical symptoms and signs of the relevant indicators were monitored,the incidence of DVT was observed.Results Leg swelling,pain and the incidence of DVT were compared between two groups,the difference was statistically significant(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions There is a great role of early comprehensive intervention in prevention of the formation of DVT. Key words: Deep vein thrombosis; Major orthopedic surgery; Early nursing intervention

Effect observation of early nursing intervention on the shoulder pain of patients with carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum laparoscopy

Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on shoulder pain caused by carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum laparoscqpy.Methods A total of 100 patients were selected in gynecology department from January 2009 to January 2010.They were divided into intervention group and control group, each group had 50 cases.Patients in intervention group were taught the early nursing intervention skills before laparoscopy and were treated with it at once after laparoscopy, meanwhile, the patients in control group were treated with conventional nursing intervention.Results The shoulder pain of the intervention group was (P ＜ 0.05 ) fewer and slighter than that of control group.Conclusions The earlynursing intervention can significantly reduce the shoulder pain caused bycarbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum laparoscopy. Key words: Early nursing intervention; Laparoscopy; Shoulder pain

Research in effect of early nursing intervention on prevention of complications after cerebral stroke

脑卒中是一种突然起病的脑部循环障碍性疾病,多表现为局灶性神经功能缺失,甚至伴发意识障碍,又称脑血管意外.脑卒中是神经科常见的急症,多在中年以后发病,在世界上死亡率很高,仅次于心肌梗死和癌症,居第3位,具有三高一多的特点,即患病率高,致残率高,死亡率高和合并症多。

Effect of early nursing intervention on the prognosis of supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children

Objective To investigate the effect of early nursing intervention on the prognosis of supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children.Methods 72 children with supracondylar fracture of the humerus were randomly divided into intervention group (36 children) and control group (36 children).Children in the control group undergoing reposition and fixation received conventional nursing and simple instruction on recovery exercise; while those in the intervention group received personal nursing intervention based on different fixation procedures and they started functional exercise as early as possible.The clinical effects were observed.Results In the intervention group,elbow function recovered well in 91.7% of the children with a incidence rate of elbow inversion of 5.6%.The effect differed significantly between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusions Early logical recovery exercise can decrease the incidence of complications due to supracondylar fracture of the humerus,improve the elbow function,and promote the recovery in the children. Key words: Supracondylar fractures of the humerus; Early; Nursing intervention