Tabanan Regency Research Articles

The Influence of Leadership and Work Culture through Work Motivation on Employee Performance

The performance of employees at the Tabanan Regency Planning, Research and Development Agency has a big role in achieving organizational goals, therefore improving employee performance is very important to do. There are many factors that can affect employee performance, namely leadership, work culture and work motivation. The aims of this study were to determine (1) the direct effect of leadership and work culture on work motivation, (2) the direct effect of leadership, work culture and work motivation on employee performance and (3) the indirect effect of leadership and culture through work motivation on performance employee. The data in this study were collected using a questionnaire method which was distributed to respondents, namely as many as 55 employees at the Planning, Research and Development Agency of Tabanan Regency. The data analysis technique used to achieve the objectives of this study is path analysis which examines the direct and indirect effects between variables. The results showed that (1) leadership and work culture have a direct significant effect on work motivation, (2) leadership, work culture and work motivation have a direct significant effect on employee performance and (3) leadership and work culture have a significant influence indirectly through work motivation on employee performance.

The relationship between flat foot and lower limb muscle strength in teenage basketball athletes

Background: Teenage basketball athletes may experience problems with lower limb muscle strength, which can affect their performance due to factors such as the shape of the arches pedis, muscle length and shortness, fatigue levels, muscle contraction ability, and the presence of flat feet, where the medial arch is flattened against the ground. This study aimed to determine the relationship between flat feet and lower limb muscle strength in adolescent basketball athletes in Tabanan Regency. Methods: This study's design was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. It was conducted at junior high and high schools in Tabanan Regency and involved 62 teenage basketball athletes. The inclusion criteria were basketball athletes with flat feet aged 14-17, while the exclusion criteria were a history of fracture or lower limb injury. Lower limb muscle strength was measured using a leg dynamometer, while flat foot was assessed using a wet footprint test. Results: The result of the association test using Spearman’s Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.173, which means a unidirectional relationship with a very weak correlation level with a p-value=0.180 (p<0.05), which means there is no significant relationship. Conclusion: There was no relationship between flat foot and lower limb muscle strength in teenage basketball athletes. The correlation coefficient value indicates a unidirectional relationship with a very weak correlation level.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEJAHTERAAN LANSIA DI KECAMATAN PENEBEL, KABUPATEN TABANAN

The logical consequence of successful development is the increase in life expectancy, thereby increasing the number of elderly people in Indonesia. The welfare of the elderly population is one of the focuses of attention in solving population problems. Population aging brings various implications both from social, economic and especially health aspects. The aims of this study were (1) to analyze the effect of social activities, health conditions, family social support and employment status simultaneously and partially on the welfare of the elderly in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. The number of samples used as many as 86 respondents with non-probability sampling method, namely accidental sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results showed that social activities, health conditions, family social support and employment status had a simultaneous effect on the welfare of the elderly, both social activities and family social support partially affected the welfare of the elderly, thirdly, health conditions and employment status have no effect on the welfare of the elderly in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency.

Analysis of working posture and risk of musculoskeletal complaints among vegetable farmers

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are disorders of body tissue that are related to movement, such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, or spinal joints. Farmers often experience these musculoskeletal complaints. This study aims to determine the risk level of working postures, the distribution of musculoskeletal complaints, and the risk level of musculoskeletal complaints among vegetable farmers. Methods: The research method used is descriptive observational. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The number of samples obtained in this research was 147 samples. Data collection was conducted at Banjar Taman Tanda, Batunya Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency. Data collection was carried out by measuring work posture with rapid entire body assessment (REBA) and measuring musculoskeletal complaints with a Nordic body map (NBM). The data analysis technique in this research is univariate analysis, namely age, gender, smoking habits, work duration, work period, work posture, and musculoskeletal complaints. Results: The research results showed that the majority of respondents had a risk level of work posture. The majority of respondents were classified as a medium risk level, 90 people (61.2%), a low-risk level, 24 people (16.3%), a high-risk level, 30 people (20.4%). %), and the risk level is very high, with the minimum number of people being three people (2.0%). The results of measuring the level of musculoskeletal complaints with NBM found that the majority of complaints were not painful in the right elbow of the body, as many as 120 people (81.6%), the majority of complaints of slight pain were in the right leg, 51 people (34.7%), the majority of complaints of pain were in. The right shoulder of the body was 43 people (29.3%), and the majority of complaints of severe pain were in the waist, 58 people (39.5%). The highest risk level for musculoskeletal complaints was at a moderate risk level, 84 people (56.5%). Conclusion: There were differences in the risk level of musculoskeletal complaints and work posture among vegetable farmers.

The Influence of Capital, Food Costs, and Use of Labor on Production and Income of Broiler Chicken Farmers in the Tabanan District, Bali

This research is motivated by the development of broiler chicken farming businesses in the Bali province. This is influenced by the level of demand for the production of meat, eggs and broiler chicken seeds which is increasing day by day, especially in the domestic market. So that it becomes a driving factor for broiler chicken farming businesses to increase their production. The aim of this research is to analyze how capital development, feed costs, and labor use affect the production and income of broiler chicken farmers.This research uses quantitative and qualitative methods. Data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. The respondents in this study were 100 people who met the criteria as business owners and those who produce broiler chicken products. Three hypotheses were formulated and tested using Path Analysis. Meanwhile, qualitative analysis is taken from data interpretation by providing information and explanations. It can be concluded that this research aims to determine the direct influence of capital, feed costs and labor on the production of broiler chicken farmers in Tabanan Regency. To find out the direct influence of capital, feed costs, labor and production on the income of broiler chicken farmers in Tabanan Regency. And to find out the indirect influence of capital, feed costs and labor on income through broiler chicken production in Tabanan Regency.

LPD MOBILE APPLICATION AS A DETERMINANT OF INTEREST OF LPD CUSTOMERS WITH TRUST AS A MODERATION VARIABLE

This study aims to determine the determinants of customer interest in the Village CreditInstitution (LPD) using LPD Mobile with trust as a moderating variable. This research wasconducted on LPDs in Tabanan Regency with a sample of 347 respondents from 8 LPDsthat use mobile applications in Tabanan Regency which were analyzed with SEM PLS 3.0.The results showed that perceived ease of use had a positive effect on customer interest inusing the LPD Mobile application. Usability has a positive effect on customer interest inusing the LPD Mobile application. Trust cannot moderate the relationship betweenperceived ease of use and customer interest in using the LPD Mobile application. Trust canstrengthen the positive relationship between usability and customer interest in using theLPD Mobile application.Keywords: Ease of Use; Trust; Usability, User Interest

Morphological Identification Characteristics of Basil (Ocimum spp.) in Tabanan Regency, Bali, Indonesia

Morphological Identification Characteristics of Basil (Ocimum spp.) in Tabanan Regency, Bali, Indonesia

The Position of Children Born from Keris Marriages in Balinese Customary Law Inheritance

Purpose: The existence of Keri's Marriage impacts the child who is born, where the child's position in terms of inheritance is questionable. It happens because first, the child who is born does not have a father who is responsible for his actions, so the mother of the child must carry out the keris marriage procession or second, the child gets recognition from his father and only during the marriage procession is his father symbolized by a keris because of his inability to attend the marriage procession or third, the child who is born carries out a peperasa or adoption ceremony.Methodology:In this study, the author uses an empirical legal research method using a statutory approach, a legal sociological approach and a case approach. Two types of data are used in empirical legal research: primary and secondary. Data collection for the preparation of this study was carried out in a village in Tabanan Regency. Findings: The research findings explain the results of research data processing, which do not include numbers but explain in detail the results carried out between research variables. They also explain the implications of research where research has a direct impact.Implication:In the case that occurred in Pandak Gede Village, the marriage procession was continued again after the arrival of the male party, so the child was administratively recognized by his biological father. In terms of inheritance, the child had the right to inherit because he received recognition from his biological father.

ANALISIS DURASI DAN BIAYA DENGAN METODE RESOURCES LEVELING PADA PEMBANGUNAN BALAI SERBAGUNA BANJAR WONGAYA BETAN TABANAN

In the Multipurpose Hall Advanced Development project in Banjar Wongaya Betan, Tabanan Regency, there was an overall allocation of human resources which caused a mismatch between plans and realization in the field, where implementation experienced delays in the 6th, 7th, and 8th weeks. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a human resource leveling method to minimize deviations between needs and the availability of existing human resources, namely by Resources Leveling using the help of Microsoft Office Project 2019. The Resources Leveling method is carried out by shifting non-critical activities within the available grace time so that available resources are not overloaded. This research aims to analyze the duration of activities and costs required for the project through descriptive research methods with a quantitative approach and using secondary data sources from the implementing contractor, namely CV. Sustainable Gold. Based on the analysis results, it was found that the number of human resources that were initially overallocated could be optimized after the leveling process was carried out using the resource leveling method with Microsoft Office Project 2019. The leveling process affected the project duration, from 90 days to 103 days. This is because of max. units of labor that the contractor is able to provide cannot meet the max. units required for project implementation. Meanwhile, the cost of human resources required is not affected by the leveling process, namely, it still costs IDR 71,981,700.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI OPTIMALISASI BRANDING PRODUK ORGANIK DI DESA JATILUWIH KABUPATEN TABANAN-BALI

Agriculture is the mainstay sector for Tabanan Regency, especially Jatiluwih Village, Penebel District. Most of the people, 87%, have their main livelihood in the agricultural sector, namely: rice farming, plantations and animal husbandry. There is organic farming land and horticultural farming land with a land area of 114.59 hectares. This service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the target community regarding product branding in an effort to increase the added value of agricultural products. The methods used in this service activity are observation, interviews, discussions and lectures, where the implementing team conducts dialogues discussing agricultural product branding. The results of the service show that strengthening agricultural products through product branding is able to develop, promote and build public brand awareness of agricultural products. In this way, agricultural products are able to compete in product exhibitions and can be used as souvenirs typical of the Jatiluwih Tourism Village, which has an impact on improving the community's economy significantly

The Effectiveness of Local Culture-Based Human Values in Efforts to Strengthen Pancasila Student Profiles in Elementary Schools

Introduction: Human values, including Truth, Virtue, Peace, Compassion, and Non-Violence, should be ingrained and educated in pupils from a young age to enhance their character in accordance with a nation's standards. The degradation of human values can be attributed to the growing prevalence of individualist views that are in line with contemporary societal norms. It is imperative to enhance and cultivate human values that are rooted in indigenous knowledge and are congruent with the characteristics of Pancasila students. The objective of this study is to conduct a detailed analysis of various methodologies employed in the integration of human values into the development of Pancasila student profiles. Method: A qualitative research design and descriptive approach are employed in this study. The study was carried out in a State Elementary School located in the West Selemadeg District of Tabanan Regency. The data was acquired by extensive observations of kids' learning activities and learning environments, as well as through focus group discussions (FGD) involving school principals, instructors, and parents. Results: The qualitative analysis of the data revealed that the inclusion of human values derived from the local culture is a pertinent pedagogical approach within the independent learning curriculum. Conclusions: The efficacy of this strategy in enhancing the holistic development of Pancasila pupils has been well-documented.

ASPERGILLOSIS IN BROILER CHICKEN IN TUNJUK VILLAGE, TABANAN DISTRICT, TABANAN REGENCY, BALI

In the development of broiler farming in Indonesia, it is necessary to be aware of diseases that often attack livestock, namely Aspergillosis fungal infection. This case study aims to confirm the diagnosis in the death of 30-day-old broiler chickens of male sex who experienced clinical symptoms of lethargy, nasal discharge, shortness of breath, swollen eyelids, and difficulty eating for 3 days so that they were separated from the rest of the chicken population obtained at one of the farms located in Tunjuk Village, Tabanan District, Tabanan Regency, Bali. Examination of case animals included signaling, anamnesis, epidemiological data, clinical symptoms, anatomical pathology and histopathology examination, bacteriology and mycology examination, and parasitology examination. The results of the anatomical pathology examination showed congestion in the brain, petechie in the ventriculus, hemorrhage in the intestines, hemorrhage in the lungs with white nodules and white nodules in the kidneys. Histopathological examination found septa hyphae and conidiophore. In the mycological examination, the case animals identified Aspergillosis in the lung and kidney organs grown on SDA (Sabouraud Dextose Agar) media and observation under a microscope using 10% KOH dye and methylene blue. In the bacteriological examination, samples of lung and intestinal organs were cultured on general Nutrient Agar (NA) media, followed by selective Eosin Methylene Blue Agar (EMBA) media, primary tests, gram staining, biochemical tests and sugar tests until the results showed that there was a secondary infection of Klebsiella sp in the lung organ samples. The results of the examination related to parasites in the feces of case chickens by qualitative methods, namely natif (direct), sedimentation concentration, and buoyancy concentration were confirmed not to be found worm eggs or coccidia. From this case study it can be concluded that the case chicken was infected with Aspergillosis. Prevention of the spread of Aspergillosis should be done by improving farm management such as housing sanitation and good husbandry methods to prevent the risk of livestock experiencing the disease.

PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI JARINGAN FTTH GPON DI CLUSTER MARGA

FTTH is an access network that uses fiber optic as a transmission medium to be distributed to customers. This fiber optic network has very good performance and is reliable and will have a very positive impact on customers, in order for clients to be happy with the services that telecom companies provide, especially in Indonesia. This research will discuss the design of a Fiber To The Home (FTTH) network in Tabanan Regency, Marga Village which includes the value of the Link Power Budget, Rise Time, and the amount of traffic required. after calculating the theoretical power link budget with samples based on the furthest distance (OLT to FAT 1). The value of the power receivers (Prx) from this design is obtained by a Prx value of -20.414 dBm (Downlink) and in the implementation the Prx difference is obtained, where at the farthest FAT (FAT 1) the Prx value is -16.65 dBm. Regarding the Marga area, it complies with the ITU-T G.984 standard, which is the GPON network implementation standard.

The Effect of Project Based Learning (PjBL) Model on Science Process Skills and Student Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to describe and explain the differences in science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes between students who learn using Project Based Learning (PjBL) and conventional learning in science subjects. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with the matching pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study is all grade VIII students of SMPN 1 Marga, Tabanan Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year. Research sampling based on class matching techniques. The research instruments are observation sheets of science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes tests. The data in this study is in the form of students' science process skill scores and cognitive learning outcomes scores which are analyzed based on descriptive analysis and the Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) test. The results showed that: (1) simultaneously there are differences in science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes between students who learn using Project Based Learning (PjBL) and conventional learning in science subjects, (2) there are differences in science process skills between students who learn using Project Based Learning (PjBL) and conventional learning in science subjects, and (3) there are significant differences in cognitive learning outcomes between students who learn using Project Based Learning (PjBL) and conventional learning in science subjects. The group of students who learned using Project Based Learning (PjBL) showed that science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes in science subjects were superior to the group of students who learned with conventional learning.

ANALISIS TEKNO-EKONOMI RANCANGAN JARINGAN FTTH GPON DI DAERAH KABUPATEN JEMBRANA DAN TABANAN

In the context of fiber optic network implementation, the function of techno-economic analysis is to evaluate the costs and benefits of implementing fiber optic networks, as well as to determine the feasibility and success of the approaches to be compared in building and operating the network. Net present value (NPV), and internal rate of return (IRR) are some of the methods commonly used by investors to quantitatively evaluate the potential for technology implementation and make informed decisions about whether the investment is worth making. Consider the number of interested parties and the availability of existing backbone network. In Jembrana Regency, the Gilimanuk cluster plan produces an NPV and IRR of IDR 431,608,386 and 24.27% respectively. Meanwhile, for Tabanan Regency, Plan Cluser Marga produces NPV and IRR of IDR 853,682,479 and 35.83% respectively.

PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN WISATA DESA KONSERVASI ANAK PENYU (TUKIK) : PENINGKATAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MENDUKUNG PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN PANTAI YEH GANGGA

The tourism industry plays a vital role in a region's development and has the potential to boost local income when effectively managed. Tabanan Regency boasts an intriguing tourist destination known as Hatchling Conservation at Yeh Gangga Beach, overseen by the local community to protect hatchling species from extinction. The purpose of this article is to inform readers about the hatchling conservation efforts at Gangga Lestari Conservation and to assess the Hatchling Conservation's role as a tourist attraction at Yeh Gangga Beach. The research methodology employed in this study is qualitative, involving data collection through methods like observation, interviews, training, and mentoring. The findings of this study highlight a challenge faced by traditional village leaders concerning Tukik Gangga Lestari Conservation: the lack of personnel to effectively manage the conservation site. This staffing issue is primarily due to budget constraints, compounded by limited awareness of this tourist attraction among the wider community. To address these issues, the service team aims to provide training and guidance to traditional village leaders. Their goal is to enhance the management and upkeep of the conservation site and promote it more effectively through social media to gain greater recognition among the general public.

PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA LPD DESA ADAT BELAYU KECAMATAN MARGA KABUPATEN TABANAN

This research was conducted to determine the influence of Compensation, Motivation, and Communication on employee job satisfaction. The research object was the LPD (Village Credit Institution) of Belayu Customary Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency. The sample consisted of 34 employees. The research method employed was quantitative using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of hypothesis testing, partially (t-test), showed a positive and significant influence of Compensation, Motivation, and Communication on employee job satisfaction at the LPD of Belayu Customary Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency. The F-test results indicated that collectively, Compensation, Motivation, and Communication significantly influenced employee job satisfaction at the LPD of Belayu Customary Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency

Relationship between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio with the severity of COVID-19.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease that spreads rapidly causing a high case fatality rate in vulnerable populations. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are known to be inflammatory biomarkers in certain infections. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between NLR and PLR with the severity of COVID-19. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Tabanan Regency General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia, from January 2021 to December 2022. All patients included in the study tested positive for COVID-19 by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), aged 18-50 years with no comorbid. Laboratory examinations were carried out on admission. The patients were categorized into two groups based on the severity: moderate and severe/critical. The Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the association between NLR and PLR with the severity of COVID-19. A total of 104 patients were included in the study, the majority of COVID-19 patients had moderate (77.9%) severity. The average NLR was 5.8 and the PLR was 21.7. There was a significant relationship between NLR (p=0.002) and PLR (p=0.001) with the severity of COVID-19. The defined cut-off values of NLR and PLR were ≥3.8 and ≥106, yielding sensitivities of 95% and 70%, and specificities of 74% and 50%, respectively. This study highlights the promising role of NLR and PLR as predictive biomarkers to assess COVID-19 severity.

Coffee Agro-Technopark Development Strategy in Tabanan Regency to Strengthen Agriculture and Tourism Synergism

Tabanan Regency has various superior agricultural commodities, including coffee plantations and potential tourist attractions. Tabanan’s agriculture and tourism sectors have not been fully exploited, so the two have not yet run synergistically. Planning for an agro-technopark (ATP) is expected to create a production area based on agricultural technology, livestock and natural beauty. The ATP will leverage the potential of upstream and downstream agribusiness, infrastructure, and supporting services in coffee production, processing, and marketing. The research objective was to identify the sub-system of input, process, output, and development strategy of coffee ATP in Munduk Temu, Tabanan Regency. Data collection was carried out in two stages: secondary data collection with document study methods and primary data collection in the field using observation and interview methods. Data were analyzed using SWOT and strategic priority determination using Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis. The results showed that coffee cultivation with an integrated system supporting coffee ATP in Muduk Temu Tabanan fulfills input, process, and output requirements. Still, the quantity and quality of each sub-system need to be improved. The strategic position of coffee ATP development is in quadrant I (SO Strategy). Strategic priorities with the highest TAS value: 1) implementing technological innovations for managing pre-harvest and post-harvest Robusta coffee to support product diversification (st5 = TAS 6.94); 2) Policies from the local government in regulation and providing assistance to Subak Abian in supporting the development of ATP Coffee (st1= TAS 6.87); 3) Implementing crop-livestock integration to optimize resource potential (st3=TAS 6.86); 4) Implementing research results and studies based on superior products (st.4 = TAS 6.62). It is necessary to strengthen the institutional synergy between Village Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) managers, Subak Abian, and tourism stakeholders in improving the agricultural sector in synergy with the tourism sector.

Study of irrigation aspect in the interconnection system of Telaga Tanjung and Singin Ponds in Tabanan Regency

Interconnection is a channel that links multiple water channel systems with those downstream of a river area. The proposed system will utilize existing canals in Gadungan, Matan, and Unun Irrigation Areas, extending to the Lambuk Reservoir dam system. The problem is that irrigation areas downstream of the Lambuk Reservoir are Lambuk (726 ha), Babakan Anyar (42 ha), and Lanyah (281 ha) experience water shortages (planting intensity of 170% to 200%) during the dry season. The study utilized water balance methods in rice fields, the basic year method for main discharge at weirs, and interconnection channel analysis for water needs calculation. From the water balance analysis, the Singin System cannot make a new interconnection channel to the Lambuk Reservoir because the available water in each reservoir can only irrigate the Matan and Unun Irrigation Areas. From the Telaga Tunjung System, there is still a lot of water available, especially during the rainy season, so that it can supply the reservoir for the Lambuk Reservoir. This means that the interconnection system from this reservoir still needs to be created from the primary channel of the Gadungan Irrigation Area.