Social Life Of Society Research Articles

PERELEK CULTURE: A SHARING EFFORT IN KUTA VILLAGE

Perelek is one of the residents' efforts to show their existence by preserving this culture in social life in society. The method used is Literature Study; in collecting research data, the authors collect and analyze various sources through journals, books, and previous research, which are still related to the topic of discussion in this journal article. The results of this study indicate that the Kuta Indigenous Village Community still preserves the Beas Perelek by collecting one spoon of rice per day from each resident, who is collectively by the wife of the head of the local RT. This "perelek" also represents the generous side of every individual in that environment. On the other hand, this "perelek" shows the side of togetherness and solidarity among the people. The main goal with the existence of Perelek is to increase community participation in social responsibility and concern that needs to be included amid today's developments. Therefore, the existence and resilience of the perelek culture that still exists in the Kuta Traditional Village is a particular form of inter-community concern. The principles held by the local community have enabled this "perelek" culture to survive even amid the development of the globalization era.

ANALISA TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PASANGAN MENIKAH USIA DINI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN BAKI

Marriage is a phenomenon that is always interesting to discuss in society. Marriage is an important thing for human life, especially in social life in society and survival for the next generation of humans. The phenomenon of early marriage in Baki District has recently been increasing over the last three years. This study aims to analyze what factors influence the occurrence of early marriage and analyze the level of household welfare in couples rising at an early age Religious AffairsOffice in the Baki District.This research is a qualitative descriptive study aimed at getting an overview of the factors that lead to early marriage and the level of family welfare of couples who marry at an early age in the Baki District area. Data collection techniques in this study used direct surveys, interviews and documentation studies. The data analysis technique used in this study uses interactive descriptive analysis.The results of this study draw the conclusion that the main cause of underage marriages in the Baki District area is due to pregnancy out of wedlock which is influenced by the presence of promiscuity factors, educational factors, economic factors and parental encouragement factors. The welfare level of early age couples in the Baki District is included in the pre-prosperous level.

Dynamics Of Public Service Implementation Before, During And Post Pandemi Covid-19 In Palu City

This study aims to reveal phenomena related to public services in Palu City before, during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. As for the collection technique through library data, reading, processing, and recording research materials. The results of the study show that the three aspects of research, namely responsiveness, responsibility and accountability, still pose various problems in the process of public service. First, the slow response of the bureaucracy in receiving complaints, wishes, community needs in public services so that it has an impact on the community itself. Second, that public services are carried out not in accordance with existing norms, wherein Law No. 25 of 2009 concerning public services explains that the State must be active to participate in the social life of society, to provide whatever is best for the people, especially in service. Third, where all the interests of society are always contrary to the interests of the bureaucracy in the administration of public services. For example, the services that are carried out must be completed as quickly as possible according to the applicable mechanism, but the results of the research show that the services carried out are not in accordance with the norms and desires of the community.

ANALISIS NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL “JANJI” KARYA TERE LIYE TAHUN 2021

The result of human imaginative thinking in the form of a literary work with a depiction of the real-life that humans go through itself can be expressed through artistic language. Expressions about human life stories are packaged by writers in beautiful language that is easy for readers to understand. Moral values ??are values ??related to the good and bad of an attitude, and individual behavior in everyday life. A person's moral attitude is motivated by his social life in society, morals are bad or good teachings that are accepted by someone because environmental factors become an act of moral obligation. (Nurgiyantoro, 2015: 429). Based on the results of research that have been carried out regarding the moral values contained in the novel “JANJI” by Tere Liye Tahun 2021, the researchers found 7 aspects of moral values, including Caring for Others with 16 quotes, Helping Helping with 14 quotes, Deliberative aspect 10 quotes, Living in harmony with 9 quotes, the Forgiving aspect 5 quotes, the Right Promise aspect 3 quotes and the Respecting Others aspect 9 quotes. The moral values that exist in the story in the novel make a lesson in dealing with various life problems, how to solve them, and how to apply them to yourself and fellow humans.

Features of prohibitions in abrahamic religions

The article examined the issues of religious forbiddens in religions and their role in the social life of society. The problems of religion have always worried humanity. Each religion is a series of rituals, customs, the problem of what is allowed and what is forbidden, etc. But the problem of what is allowed and what is forbidden has always played an important role in the social life of society. Religious prohibitions are closely related to social life and strongly affect the social and psychological aspects of a person's life.

Philippines. Economic and Social Activities of a Religious Institute: The Example of the Diocese of Butuan

In the study, the authors consider the territorial and administrative structure of the Philippine’s Roman Catholic Church (RCC) and the factors of its transformation at the present stage in the context of the importance of the religious institution in the economic and social life of society. The purpose of a comprehensive study is to identify the economic, social, territorial and institutional aspects of the RCC’s activities in the Philippines and to identify the areas on which it has a significant impact. The model of relations between the RCC and the state in the Philippines is not typical for the Asia-Pacific region. This fact allows the authors stating that the experience of their implementation may be relevant for solving issues related to the formation and development of the confessional space of Russian regions, including the Far East, in social and economic aspects. For an objective characterization of the elements of the confessional space in the presented study the mathematical and statistical tools were used. By analyzing the available data published in English, the main directions of the project activities of non-profit Catholic organizations in the field of economic and social development of the country were identified. The authors reveal that the RCC actively implements activities in the field of social responsibility at the regional and local levels by allocating its own funds, labor resources, providing for the use of its buildings for religious and other purposes for organizing and holding socially significant events, in many ways contra-typing state functions. Finally, the authors conclude that the RCC in the Philippines is an influential institution that plays a significant role in various areas of the country’s economy and contains prospects for expanding the field of its activities in the mentioned direction

Российское IT-сообщество в контексте социокультурной модернизации. Результаты интервью. Часть 1

The article presents the results of interviewing Russian IT specialists, which is part of the study of the socio-cultural characteristics of the Russian community of IT specialists. The first part examines the cultural identity of the interviewees. The authors infer that the identity of Russian specialists is determined by two main value “centers of attraction”: Russian and Western cultures. At the same time, Eastern culture does not have a significant impact on the value characteristics of specialists. Thus, the basis for the cultural identity of the respondents is Russian culture with a strong value bias towards Western culture. The specialists attributed the multiculturalism of Russian society, universality, hard work, as well as enterprise to the positive qualities of Russian culture, and conservatism, patience and inertia to the negative ones. Among the main differences between a Russian IT specialist and a foreign one mentioned in the interviews were: versatility, ability to adapt, proficiency, workaholism, stubbornness, commitment to results, high learning ability and collegiality as an ability to collective action, readiness for mutual assistance, as well as the fact that Russian specialists start working earlier and therefore gain experience faster than foreign colleagues. Collegiality, in the authors' opinion, is an exceptional quality in the context of the socio-cultural potential of the studied community because it is the ability for collective values that can be considered as a modernization value and a condition for the implementation of large social projects, and can be a factor in the consolidation of various social groups. The negative differences were: lack of specialized knowledge, the stereotype of the need for vocational education, focus on quick results, problems with the balance between work and personal life. The analysis of the attitude of community members to political life indicated the presence of a request for participation in the social life of society, accompanied by distrust of existing institutions.

Pазвитие женского духовного образования в России во второй половине XIX – начале XX вв. (на примере Кавказской (Ставропольской) епархии)

In the modern world, women’s (gender) history is of increasing interest, which makes it possible to compare social, cultural and psychological features in the ratio of “male” and “female” in history. At present, the life of women of the clergy, including the peculiarities of their education, remains poorly studied. It is worth noting that the education of women of the clergy was closely interrelated with the activities of the Russian Orthodox Church, which has a significant impact on the political and social life of society. The reforms of the second half of the XIX century opened the way for women of all classes to education and social activities and led to changes in public perceptions of the role and place of women in society. While secular educational institutions began to teach women new professions, religious educational institutions were focused exclusively on pedagogical activities. Special diocesan women’s schools were created in dioceses for the education and upbringing of girls of the clergy. There were only three diocesan women’s schools in the North Caucasus, and the very first, and for a long time remained the only one, was the Caucasian (Stavropol) diocesan Women’s School. In this regard, considerable attention is paid in the article to the role and history of this particular school, which made a significant contribution to the development of women’s spiritual education in the Caucasian (Stavropol) diocese. The author substantiates the conclusion that despite the trends and demands of society in the second half of the XIX century, the female education of the clergy remained conservative, which is associated with the role played by the girl of the clergy, and the duties of the future wife of a clergyman.

PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION DENGAN BRAND EQUITY, BRAND ENGAGEMENT, DAN CUSTOMER BONDING SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PADA MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM SOMETHINC

The existence of social media has influenced social life in society. Something is one of the local brands that implements social media marketing through Instagram. With Instagram followers of more than 1 million followers, they use the social media platform as one of the steps to promote their business. This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of social media marketing variables on purchase intentions mediated by brand equity, brand engagement, and customer bonding on the social media Instagram Somethinc. The sampling method uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling technique. The sample used in this study was 115 respondents who live in Surabaya. Data collection tool used is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The research results obtained are hypothesis 1, hypothesis 2, hypothesis 3, hypothesis 4, hypothesis 5, hypothesis 6 accepted. In addition, the results of the study also show that social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchase intentions through brand equity, brand engagement, and customer bonding.

MAQASHID ASY-SYARI'AH REVIEW ON FORMER CORRUPTION CONVICTS AS PROSPECTIVE LEGISLATIVE MEMBERS

Abstract. This paper discusses the maqashid asy-syari'ah study of former corrupt convicts as candidates for legislative members. Specifically, it tries to dissect the reasons why corrupt convicts are allowed to become candidates for members of the legislature and examine the Maqashid Asy-Shari'ah regarding the permissibility of corrupt convicts to become candidates for legislative members. By using a literature study approach. The results of this study indicate that it is permissible for former corrupt convicts to nominate themselves as legislature members. Based on the large value of maslahah contained when it is allowed for former corrupt convicts to re-run as legislative members representing electoral districts where the community has been harmed and betrayed by the ex-convicts. This benefit is not only in the position of ex-convicts as individual Muslims or as individual citizens, but the benefits include the stability of the culture of social life in society and the maintenance of a legal system that is following ideal legal as well as in the context of realizing the principles of justice in society.

PRISMATIC SOCIETY THEORY STUDY OF THE SOCIAL FUNCTION OF LAND RIGHTS IN INDONESIA

Studies related to interests become an interesting study in the field of legal science, because law science itself makes interest as one of the objects of its study. Broadly speaking, interests are divided into two, namely personal interests and social interests. This interest can be attached to both moving objects and fixed objects (land). Attachment of interests to fixed objects, especially land, it is not uncommon for conflicts of interest to occur because humans (people) as legal subjects, on the one hand, are guaranteed their personal / civil interests, but on the one hand, humans cannot be separated from the social life of society. This concrete conflict of interest case occurs when national development requires land owned by community members to carry out public interests. There is a tug of war between private interests and public interests which often results in land conflicts that have broad socio-economic aspects. On the basis of the conflict of interest phenomenon, it becomes an interesting study from the perspective of legal science, especially legal theory, to be able to explain the meaning and implementation of the basic principle that "all rights to land have a social function" as stipulated in Article 6 of the UUPA. The meaning and implementation of self-interest which is social in nature is an interesting problem, especially in Indonesia, with the conditions of heterogeneous / plural socio-cultural values that can be studied inter-disciplinary and multi-perspective. To answer this problem, a descriptive analytical research was conducted using legal theory analysis tools, especially the theory that discusses the dualism of interests and the implementation of interests in social life (Theory Of Prismatic Social). As a source of research material, library research methods are used and the results of the research will be analyzed descriptively qualitatively with legal theory analysis tools and doctrines as an effort to answer the question of the meaning and implementation of personal and social interests inherent in a land right. The results of this research are expected to be useful for the development of science, especially law science and more specifically Land Law. In addition, this research is also expected to provide input in the efforts of making government policies related to land acquisition for development purposes

Kebijakan Optimalisasi Tugas Dan Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Terorisme

The State Police of the Republic of Indonesia, hereinafter referred to as a government institution, has the main task of being regulated in Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police. In accordance with Article 13 of Law No. 2 of 2002, the Police have the main task of maintaining public security and order, enforcing the law, and providing protection, protection and services to the community. The problem in this research is to analyze the role of police security intelligence in conducting early detection of terrorism prevention efforts in the jurisdiction of the Central Aceh Police, and to analyze the factors that hinder Police security intelligence in carrying out early detection of efforts to prevent terrorism crimes in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Police. Central, as well as analyzing how to optimize the duties and functions of Police Intelligence in early detection of the prevention of criminal acts of terrorism in the jurisdiction of the Central Aceh Police. Based on the results of the study, it was determined that the role of police intelligence in preventing criminal acts of terrorism was to carry out early detection in order to know all changes in social life in society and its further development, identify the nature of threats that are being and will be faced.

THE BEGINNING OF EUROPEAN FEMINIST SOCIOLOGY: HARRIET MAR-TINEAU

The relevance of the work is due to the problem of the emergence of such a well-known trend in modern science as feminist sociology. The article attempts to consider the beginning of the formation of feminist sociology in Europe. Based on the analysis of primary sources, the author reveals the contribution of the English researcher Harriet Martineau to the development of this direction. Her contribution to the development of sociology as a science is currently beyond doubt, since the name of this English sociologist is put on a par with recognized classical sociologists such as O. Comte, G. Spencer. Martino was one of those sociologists who drew attention to a different vision of social reality, namely the fact that women see the world differently than men, their thoughts and feelings are socially and culturally conditioned. Martino’s vision and approaches to the study of social issues are distinguished by originality and are based on his own numerous empirical studies. The author of the article made an attempt to trace the research logic of the English sociologist. If the first positivists were engaged in the search and justification of the laws of the stages of social progress, then for Martino one of the main tasks was to study social life in society in its concrete manifestation, everyday patterns of interaction between people formed in various cultural and historical contexts. The author shows that the work of the English researcher really allows us to talk about her socially critical approach to the study of society and the great im-portance of the problem of discrimination against women in modern society. Martineau’s sociology can be regarded as feminist, which marked the beginning of women's studies and the general socio-critical orientation of thinking in science, to some extent opposed to the sociological canon.

Sentiment Analysis of Health Care Professionals on Twitter

Positive and negative effects are associated with the information and communications produced by social media. Therefore, social media has a substantial impact on social life in society. In addition to serving as a platform for establishing relationships with other users, social networking sites are also used to facilitate the exchange of information. Social movements also utilize social media platforms such as Twitter. Twitter has become a new venue for people to express certain things, such as their feelings on a particular issue. The number of tweets containing the keywords "Nakes" and "RSUD" prompted this study to investigate the public's perception of health workers. This study employs sentiment analysis to examine how the public perceives health workers. Text mining is a term commonly used to refer to the process of extracting datasets from Twitter in the form of text. The findings of this study indicate that Twitter is dominated by negative sentiments regarding healthcare workers. The high value of negative sentiment relative to positive and neutral sentiment may also be attributable to the fact that netizens' perceptions of health workers in the community tend to be negative. Although health workers are spontaneously discussed on social media, the medical community may be able to actively contribute to the conversation by generating positive content.

PENGGUNAAN PENDEKATAN SOSIOSAINTIFIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI RANCANGAN TUGAS TEMATIK BANJIR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 3 TAHUNA

The socioscientific approach is a learning approach that is oriented to the context of science and its relationship to social life in society. Thematic learning about flooding is learning that uses themes in linking several subjects so that it is more effective and meaningful because it provides real experiences for students. The objectives of this study are (1) to develop instructional designs on thematic tasks with teachers and parents or the community as learning materials for students, (2) describe the process of implementing flood thematic tasks, (3) describe students' perceptions of material design and implementation of flood thematic learning, (4) improve the mastery of physics concepts, the relationship of mastery of physics concepts with context, the relationship of mastery of physics concepts with biology and mathematics in learning flood thematic tasks with a socio-scientific approach. This study was designed for students of SMP Negeri 3 Tahuna grade VIIIA. Data analysis methods include quantitative analysis used to describe indicators on research variables, indicator correlation using Spearman level correlation, indicator changes from the initial meeting to the final meeting and qualitative analysis used to describe student attitudes and perceptions of learning design and implementation activities. The results of this study obtained that students were actively involved in the discussion of concepts and their application as well as in observation activities. The achievement of group activities between the concept of physics and the context has a perfect correlation

Analysis of Spain’s experience in the organization agricultural production insurance

Food security issues in Russia are becoming a priority in the context of an increase in the level of influence of climate risks on all aspects of the economic and social life of society, as well as changes in the political balance of power. The development of agricultural production requires the use of modern technologies and state support for the agricultural entrepreneur in the conditions of the predominance of risky farming zones, which is typical for the territory of the Russian Federation. Insurance is one of the important tools for ensuring the stability, continuity and payback of agricultural production, which has been used for a long time and effectively in many developed countries.The subject of research in this article is the analysis, generalization and evaluation of the experience of building an agricultural risk insurance system in the EU countries. The object of the study is the territory of Spain, as the country that has achieved the greatest success in using the insurance tool, one of the effective methods of managing agricultural risks. The results of the study are to identify the advantages of the system of organization and interaction of participants in the insurance protection of an agricultural entrepreneur in Spain, which can be adapted for use in Russia.

PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN PARTISIPATIF GUNA MEWUJUDKAN ASPIRASI MASYARAKAT DI BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN

development that prospers the community is development that is universal in all sectors of the social life ofsociety. To achieve development goals, massive and intensive cooperation and collaboration between the government and the community is needed. Creative and intensive collaboration carried out in Musi Banyuasin Regency by conducting development Planning Consultations or Musrembang. Musrembang is a policy-makingprocess involving active community participation in channeling their aspirations. This research was conductedto identify community participation in policy making and the inhibiting and supporting factors of communityparticipation. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach that describes the state of community participation in development. This study uses data analysis using participatorydevelopment planning theory by McGee which includes the following dimensions: actors (People), Knowledge(Knowledge) and spaces (space). Based on the results of the research, to build community participation in development the Government has assigned sub-districts and villages to immediately prepare the implementationof the annual musrenbang and immediately socialize it to the community. The program has been running well,but there are obstacles in the form of funding in the process of organizing activities.

PELATIHAN CALISTUNG (MEMBACA, MENULIS dan BERHITUNG) SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN BUTA HURUF DAN PENINGKATAN MINAT BELAJAR PADA ANAK USIA DINI DAN SISWA/I SD DI DESA PELAWI SELATAN, KECAMATAN BABALAN, KABUPATEN LANGKAT

Calistung is a skill that includes several abilities, namely the ability to read, write and count. The ability to read, write and count is a very important initial capital for a child in the learning process. With the ability to read, write and count can be a good start for a child so that the child can learn other knowledge, can communicate his ideas and can express himself. Therefore, failure in mastering this ability will result in fatal problems both to continue education to a higher level and in social life in society. Pelawi Selatan Village is one of UISU's partner villages in this village, there are still many children aged 4-9 years who cannot read and write and children aged 10-12 years who are not proficient in simple calculations, this is due to the lack of ability of parents to teach their children at home and the large number of educators who do not come from among educators. The methods used in this service activity are training and mentoring through tutoring and innovative and creative learning media such as learning while singing, abacuses and teaching media that are able to explore children's creativity. This service activity is one of the derivatives of the 2022 UISU KKNT work program which will be held on July 12 – August 19, 2022. This activity was carried out as many as 12 meetings from July 18 to August 10, 2022. Through this activity, it was obtained to increase the ability of children aged 3-8 years in reading, writing and also in addition and subtraction, as well as an increase in the ability of children aged 9-12 years in calculating multiplication and division. And also obtained the enthusiasm of children in learning which indicates an increase in the demand for learning in children.

TRANSFORMATION OF MORAL VALUES IN MODERN INFORMATION SPACE

It is indicated that morality in the traditional national spiritual culture has always had priority in constructing an ontological image of the world. Morality is quite difficult to shape in the conditions of mass culture because it declares the identity of material and spiritual values that act as products of mass consumption. It is pointed out that traditional values have ceased to be traditional because they are unable to meet the contemporary spiritual needs of people. The content and essence of moral norms change with changes in the social life of society. The most important crisis moments in the life of contemporary youth are analyzed. In the 21st century, such manifestations as intolerance, conflict, aggression, terrorism, and war became a particular threat to the moral values of young people. Now morality becomes global as global problems take precedence over regional problems. These are problems like the survival of mankind. Such problems bring with them the need to create a new vision of the world, to create a new moral paradigm that will significantly reevaluate traditional moral values. Such a system should be based on the common interest of human with all their conflicts and contradictions. One of the aspects of shaping the spiritual culture of youth, both innovative and consistent with high moral values, should be considered the conceptual approach within the so-called “culture of peace” that should be pursued not only as the goal of certain shaping influences, but as a strategic resource.

MODERN YOUTH SLANG OF UKRAINIAN YOUTH

The article discusses the features, sources of replenishment and etymological aspects of youth slang in the modern Ukrainian language. The article provides historical aspects of the appearance of the concept of slang and changes in its meaning are given. The study identifies and describes the main varieties of this phenomenon: youth, professional, computer, criminal slang as well as slang associated with hobbies. Youth slang is classified depending on the social group and includes school, student, network, gaming, hacker, and subcultural slang. Also, the authors draw conclusions about the positive and negative aspects of the influence of slang on the state of the modern Ukrainian literary language. The study interprets slang as a relatively stable for a certain period, widely used, stylistically marked lexical layer, a component of expressive vernacular, included in literary language, heterogeneous in its sources, the degree of approximation to the literary standard with pejorative expression. The main sources of modern Ukrainian youth slang include information technology, the Internet and foreign language borrowing. It has been proven that youth slang is formed as a result of updating and enriching the language with borrowed words that young people begin to use in their own speech, trying to seem more interesting and modern to convey emotions, thoughts and attitudes to something or someone. It has been found that there are several types of slang in the way they are formed: word formation, reduction, affixation, conversion, metaphorization and borrowing. Youth slang is one of the uncodified subsystems of the modern Ukrainian language, and it is at this level that one can trace how and to what extent linguistic phenomena are related to changes in social life in society.