Milestone In Life Research Articles

Academician Anchishkin A.I. Look into the future: the culture of national economic forecasting and the art of constructing alternative scenarios of economic dynamics

The article continues the series of publications devoted to the academicians-economists of the Russian Academy of Sciences, who actively worked with the Free Economic Society of Russia. Talking about life milestones and stages of scientific activity of academician A.I. Anchishkin, the article emphasizes Anishchenko style of scientific and theoretical work. The article reveals the contribution of Academician A.I. Anchishkin to the theory and practice of national economic forecasting, strategic planning of socio-economic development of the country, optimal structuring of reproduction processes of the unified national economic complex. The article emphasizes the actual relevance of the scientific and theoretical heritage of Academician A.I. Anchishkin in today's practice of managing large national projects and programs implemented in the socio-economic life of the Russian Federation.

A study to determine age at menarche in adolescent school girls of Indore city, M. P. India

Background: Menarche is a significant milestone in women's life. It affects the reproductive healthand well being of women. This study aims to find out the age at menarche of adolescent girls ofIndore city and its relation to various factors. Method: This was a cross-sectional study conductedin six schools of urban areas of Indore city the study group included 492 school girls of age 11 to 18years. After taking written informed consent from the parents, data was collected on the date ofbirth, family size, birth order, dietary intake, social-economic status, menarcheal age.Anthropometric measurements were done and data was analyzed. Results: Mean age at menarchewas found to be 13.2+1.24 years. It was found to be significantly associated with socioeconomicstatus, BMI and birth order. Conclusion: The mean age at menarche in this study is comparable tothat found in other Indian studies. It is found to be significantly associated with BMI andsocioeconomic status of the girls

Knowledge on Menstruation and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene Management Among School Adolescent Girls in Central Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

BackgroundMenstruation is a natural event that is a physiological and psychological milestone in women’s reproductive life. But Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) continues to be a monthly challenge for adolescent girls in low-income countries, including Ethiopia harming their school attendance, health, and daily life. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the practice of MHM and associated factors in central Ethiopia.MethodsSchool-based cross-sectional study was employed among preparatory and high schools in Holeta Town from May 01 to 20, 2019. A systematic random sampling method was used to select study subjects. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 23. Both bivariate and multivariable logistic regression were carried out to identify associated factors.ResultsFrom a total of 403 respondents, 72.5% of school adolescents had good overall knowledge about menstruation and only 34.7% had adequate MHM practice. The study identified adolescents from urban residence (AOR=2.62, 95% CI: 1.53–4.48), got information about menstruation from mothers (AOR=2.17, 95% CI: 1.18–3.96) and teachers (AOR=5.09, 95% CI: 2.67–9.67), school toilets with inside lock (AOR=2.82, 95% CI: 1.67–4.76), not missing school during menstruation (AOR=4.2, 95% CI: 1.55–11.41), experienced menstrual-related problems (AOR=2.63, 95% CI: 1.49–4.64), experienced any whitish or gray discharge per-vagina (AOR=2.84, 95% CI: 1.66–4.85) and having good overall knowledge about menstruation (AOR=1.94, 95% CI: 1.07–3.52) were significantly associated with adequate MHM practice.ConclusionThe study revealed three-fourth of adolescents had good overall knowledge and two-third of them had inadequate MHM practice. Rural residence, source of information on menstruation, school toilets with inside lock, experiencing menstrual-related problems, and overall knowledge were associated with adequate MHM practice. Therefore, working on enhancing the awareness of adolescent girls on menstruation and MHM practice and making school environments conducive to safe MHM practice were recommended.

Атрибутивные конструкции с лексемой «время» в Томском диалектном корпусе

Time is an essential element of any picture of the world. The concept of time permeates language and all our consciousness as a whole, thereby belonging to the essential categories of human consciousness. Time is perceived as a universal entity and an individual value that organizes all spheres of personal life. The author considers attributive constructions with the lexeme vremya ‘time’ on the material of the Tomsk dialect corpus. Attributive constructions are a way of generalizing information and isolating the significant properties of objects of the surrounding reality. Therefore, their analysis can help identify the most significant features in the concept of time in the Middle Ob dialects. Informants were found to use attributive constructions to characterize different spheres of human existence: past and present, work, recreation, historical milestones in life. Among the most frequent are the attributive constructions that characterize natural time. Their frequency is due to the fact that the peasant’s life to a much greater extent depends on the natural time than the city dweller’s life since the traditional society features a high degree of human involvement in the environment. Also, informants frequently use constructions indicating significant events (wartime) and characteristics denoting the opposition of the present and the past (this time/that time). Attributive constructions indicate the value orientations of informants, including peacetime, work, and the sphere of the past. The diverse structure of constructions concerned emphasizes the universality of the category of time, setting the limits of human existence.

ОБ ИСКУССТВЕ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ВОКАЛА ПРОФЕССОРА ЦЗИНЬ ТЕЛИНЯ

Jin Tielin is a well-known Chinese singer and teacher who has devoted more than 40 years to the study of singing art, national traditions and the experience of foreign countries. The milestones of Professor Jin Tielin's life and creative activity are briefly recreated, his students are presented and the master's works are characterized. His valuable ideas, experience, and constant search for optimal methods of teaching young singers enriched Chinese vocal art and formed the basis for the singing school founded by him. In this regard, the study of Jin Tielin's vocal training deserves in-depth study, as evidenced by the publications of Chinese musicians on this topic. At the same time, it is necessary to generalize Jin Tielin's methods, theory and practice, his systematic approach to education, the use of Chinese national traditions along with European ones that are widespread. The article introduces Jin Tielin, a singer, teacher, prominent musical and public figure who brought up a great number of famous singers. It emphasizes the importance of his lectures on vocal teaching methods, articles, textbooks and books. Analysing Jin Tielin's training system the author identifies and summarizes some of the most important principles and attitudes of the master. It is stressed that one of the main advantages of his singing school is the synthesis of national traditions and European vocal pedagogy.

«Энциклопедия блокадной жизни» в лирике Глеба Семенова

The purpose of the paper is to show how Gleb Semyonov managed to update the issues of war poetry: he moves away from the chronicle, yet at the same time his texts allow us to recreate the life of Leningrad residents day by day. The author analyzes the body of war poems by Gleb Semyonov written from 1941 to 1960. The main content of the study constitutes the analysis of the cycle “Memories of the Siege”. The poet dwells on milestones of the life of the city and the life of an unfortunate person, whose moods change quickly from fear and numbness (“Silence”) to emerging animal feelings of a hunger bitten (“Feat”, “Immortality”). The end of his story of the besieged captivity the poet will see not when it is reported on the radio or in the bulletins, but when it will be possible to return to the peaceful, revived life after the siege of Leningrad. Based on the results of the study, the author makes conclusions on the poetical features of this cycle, such as the rejection of timing, intertextuality, plurality of “details” and symbolism. Conducted on the basis of historical-genetic and comparative-historical approaches, the research draws upon conceptions, methods and results of modern poetry, primarily M. Gasparov and his school.

ФЛОРИСТИЧНА СИМВОЛІКА ПОЕЗІЇ ЛІНИ КОСТЕНКО

The article considers floristic vocabulary of Lina Kostenko poetry in the linguocultulorogical aspect; mythological semantics and symbolic of floristic names were determined in the poetry collection "Three hundred verses"; the link between symbolic meaning of flowers with totemic beliefs, between chthonic semantics of vegetation, solar myths were studied, peculiar traits of poetic arrangement were analyzed. Conclusions were drawn on the original poetic model of the mythic space that unites the worlds of heavens and the earth, rich in floristic images, enrooted in ancient totemic beliefs. The harmonic synergy of a man and the nature envisages the author's interpretation of universal floristic symbols in the limits of paradigm "flowers" – "myth" – "poet", wherein the flowers acquire symbolic meaning of the eternity of life born in the cosmogony depths of mythological archaic. In the poetry of Lina Kostenko an amazing unification of the internal world of a man with the realities of the world of nature takes place, the natural elements turn into cosmogony forces that create the renewed mythical space, wherein the flowers are the symbols of time, live signs of times of year, and the color symbolizes life milestones of the poetess herself. Archaic mythological symbolic as an integral part of poetic text obtains a new meaning due to which an ancient past unites with modern times, floristic names are transformed into universal poetic symbols, disclose figurative world of poetry. The origins of floristic symbolic are enrooted into vegetation totemism, when the people respected different types of flowers and animals as prime ancestors, bestowed them with magic traits, chthonic semantics, considered them amulets and used separate types of plants as medicines or bloodless sacrifices in the gods' cults. A particular type of solar-floristic metaphor can be considered as a revelation of totemism, built on the grounds of metonymy, the majority of "floristic" lexemes, used by Lina Kostenko, stand as names for typical Ukrainian decorative plants, but the author's poetic arrangement makes every floristic composition of the poetess unparalleled.

Wealth Trajectories Across Key Milestones: Longitudinal Evidence from Life-Course Transitions

Wealth varies considerably across the population and changes significantly over the lifecycle. In this paper, we trace out trajectories of wealth across several key life milestones, including marriage, homeownership, childbirth, divorce, disability, health shocks, retirement and widowhood using multiple decades of longitudinal panel data. We estimate both changes over the ten-year period before and after each milestone and assess whether those changes occur gradually or sharply after the milestone. We find evidence of significant long-run increases in wealth associated with homeownership and retirement, and significant long-run reductions in wealth associated with divorce, health shocks, and disability. In general, these changes appear to occur gradually rather than immediately after the milestone. Our results also indicate a large degree of heterogeneity across demographics, socioeconomic status and risk protection from insurance. In particular, those with lower levels of socioeconomic status and those without access to risk protection experience smaller wealth gains (or larger wealth losses) following life-course transitions. These results identify populations and life stages where individuals are most vulnerable to large reductions in wealth. Institutional subscribers to the NBER working paper series, and residents of developing countries may download this paper without additional charge at www.nber.org.

The Patient Experience of Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Its Treatment: A Social Media Review

Background: Patients with relapsed refractory MM (RRMM) report a decline in HRQOL with disease progression and after each relapse, may experience cumulative toxicities from exposure to several lines of therapy. Social media (SM) platforms are rich databases of unfiltered, real-world evidence, where patients share their experiences about diseases and treatments. These platforms provide researchers with a novel approach to understanding the patient perspective. This study aimed to review unsolicited, publicly available patient-reported information (PRI) shared on SM platforms to gain insights into the patient experience of RRMM and its treatment, specifically CAR-T therapy. Methods: Purposeful sampling of PRI were collected from two SM sources (YouTube [video data] and a patient advocacy website Patient Power [patient blogs; https://patientpower.info]) to identify stories of patients living with RRMM. SM posts were included for review if individuals with a self-reported MM diagnosis described their experience with RRMM and provided commentary on CAR-T therapy. Video/blog data were manually reviewed and content analyzed thematically to address experiences of living with MM, and perceptions and experiences of treatment including CAR-T. Demographic information (e.g., sex and age) were extracted from SM posts along with any accompanying disease information, where data were available. Results: Of 43 posts initially identified from the SM sources, 14 were considered relevant to the study objective: 10 videos / 4 blogs connected to 19 unique patients with RRMM (9 male/10 female, patient age range, 51-72 years). One patient reported receiving CAR-T therapy (female, aged 51 years) and was the subject of 5 videos and all 4 blogs. RRMM Impacts: Key symptoms reported included: pain, fatigue, bone fractures, infections, and fever. Patient-reported HRQOL impacts included reduced mobility, impeded ability to work, negative impact on family activities, low mood, anxiety, and a loss of independence. Patients used different strategies (e.g., slower pace of life, planning, and self-advocacy) to adapt to their progressing disease. Treatment Experience: Patients reported switching from one continuous therapy to another in order to achieve remission with varying degrees of success. Positive treatment outcomes were unpredictable; patients who achieved remission were uncertain how durable the remission period would be and expected to relapse. Treatment Decision Drivers: treatment toxicity, impact on daily life, time required for in-hospital treatment, and desire to attain life milestones. Treatment Outcomes: Patients prioritized HRQOL impacts over effectiveness; benefits of treatment-free periods included ability to travel or attending key life events (e.g., family weddings). CAR-T Patient Experience: Patient reported 16 lines of therapy and two stem-cell transplants but never achieved complete remission from these prior treatments. The CAR-T procedure (received in 2018) was described as quick / preferable to previous treatments (e.g., stem cell transplants / continuous chemotherapy) despite a serious cytokine release storm. The patient experienced a rapid improvement, within 1 month of receiving CAR-T, and achieved complete remission which she described as life changing/lifesaving: remission allowed her to return to living a 'normal' life (i.e., working and exercise) and reportedly reduced the burden on family. Conclusions: This study provides valuable insights on the patient perceptions and experience of MM and its treatments using an innovative method for collecting PRI. Although remission was a key treatment outcome for patients, HRQOL and the ability to live their lives on their own terms were often prioritized over treatment effectiveness. The patient who underwent CAR-T therapy experienced a return to a sense of normality as a result of her CAR-T therapy, if for a brief period, which was life changing for both patient and family. Insights generated from this SM review can be used to inform patient-reported outcome measurement strategies for novel treatment clinical development programs. Purposeful sampling of PRI on 2 SM sources limits external validity of insights gathered. The CAR-T experience was a singular experience of one patient; additional insights are to be learned as more patients undergo CAR-T for their RRMM. Disclosures Crawford: RTI Health Solutions: Current Employment. Gries:Janssen: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company. Morrison:RTI Health Solutions: Current Employment. Valluri:Janssen: Current Employment. Doward:RTI Health Solutions: Current Employment. Fastenau:Janssen: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company.

LEGISLAÇÕES SOBRE ABORTO E O DIREITO À SAÚDE DA MULHER

O presente artigo busca apresentar uma reflexão sobre o aborto, a partir de uma breve retrospectiva dos diferentes métodos de abortamento utilizados ao longo do tempo, e levantar o que era, e é, considerado o marco inicial da vida humana. Também irá abordar os países que seguem leis restritivas sobre o tema e qual a relação dessas restrições sobre a saúde da mulher. A abordagem metodológica empregada na pesquisa foi a qualitativa, tendo sido feita uma pesquisa bibliográfica que levantou artigos acadêmicos e documentos que tratem do tema abordado. O material selecionado foi lido por uma perspectiva crítico analítica.

Main milestones of life of Blessed Klymentiy Sheptytsky (1869-1951) through the prism of historiography

In the article, the biography of Blessed Father Klymentiy (Casimir) Count Sheptytsky (1869-1951) has been reconstructed in the “reference-encyclopedic” version on the basis of the achievements of diasporic and contemporary domestic historiography. Given the historiographical disproportions in the coverage of his biography, which has been reflected in relatively little attention to the early period of life and the creation of new “myths”, the periodization of main stages (milestones) of life and consistent reconstruction of biography of Casimir / Klymentiy Sheptytsky have been conducted. His family environment, education, worldview formation and evolution have been described, the peculiarities of his social and political activity in the regional societies and the Austrian parliament have been shown, the motives and circumstances of the choice of monastic life have been clarified. The activity of Klymentiy Sheptytsky on the revival and development of Studite monasticism in Galicia, support of Andrey Sheptytsky’s initiatives on the development of the Greek Catholic Church in different state-political regimes (Austria-Hungary, ZUNR, the Second Commonwealth, the first Soviet occupation, German occupation and formation of the USSR) and the spread of its influence outside Galicia, in the east, have been analyzed. The tragic page of the last years of Klymentiy Sheptytsky’s life from arrest and exile to death has been covered. A number of “unresolved” issues in his biography that require the search for new sources and more detailed scientific studies have been identified, including the cheirotonia of a bishop.

Secular trend of menopausal age and related factors among Tehrani women born from 1930 to 1960; Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.

Menopause is an important milestone of a woman's reproductive life. There is limited data on the secular trend of menopausal age. The purpose of this study is to identify the secular trend of menopausal age and its related factors among Tehrani women born during 1930 - 1960. A total number of 2266 women, born between 1930 and 1960, were recruited among TLGS participants. The World Health Organization classification was used to define menopause status. Birth cohorts were created using 10-year periods, and statistical comparisons were performed with analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The means for menopausal age of women born in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s were 48.5, 49.5 and 49.9 years, respectively. After adjustment for possible confounding factors in the linear regression model, the increasing trend of menopausal age was constant (P = 0.029). There is an increasing trend in menopausal age in female residents of Tehran. These findings have implications for endogenous lifetime exposure of women to gonadal steroids.

A life history perspective on women's body surveillance

According to life history theory, individuals who use fast life history strategies are more inclined to prioritize mating effort over parenting effort, and are more likely to focus on appearance. In the present study, we examine body surveillance in women (N = 459), using a life history perspective. Multiple indicators of life history strategy were assessed, including harshness of environment (i.e., childhood and present socioeconomic status (SES)), life history, life milestones regarding reproductive strategy (i.e., age of menarche, age of initial sexual activity, and age of first pregnancy), and mating strategy (i.e., mating and parenting effort). Results indicated that childhood SES, but not present SES, was negatively correlated with body surveillance, and life history scores were not significantly related to body surveillance. In addition, age of menarche was negatively correlated with body surveillance, but there were no significant correlations between age of initial sexual activity or age of first pregnancy and body surveillance. While mating effort was positively correlated with body surveillance, parenting effort was negatively correlated with body surveillance. All indicators of life history strategy had indirect effects on body surveillance via mating effort, parenting effort, or both. Our findings highlight the effect of development trajectories on women's body surveillance using a life history perspective.

Adaptation of the business not to fall behind in the new normal PERİOD

Purpose - This paper aims to be an exploratory study that ascertains the impacts of COVID-19 on business life and ushers further research on the subject. Methodology - Internet-based research is conducted to collect the fundamental information on the impacts of COVID-19 on business life as secondary data. Findings- It is imminently possible that COVID-19 will be a milestone in business life due to changing many things; such as working conditions, working hours, working locations, brand strategy, innovation involvement and even changing the product itself. Conclusion- This article is intended to be one of the first steps of a guide for the business owners to take appropriate action and adapt to the new normal in the future not to fall behind in the harsh conditions of the demanding markets.

THE MAIN STAGES OF THE LIFE WAY AND THE CREATIVITY OF PROFESSOR GOLOVKINSKY NIKOLAI ALEKSEEVICH (on the 185-th anniversary of his birth)

Problem Statement and Purpose. Nikolai Alekseevich Golovkinsky is a well-known personality on the territory of the Russian Empire (then the USSR and Ukraine), a researcher who earned well-deserved fame for his scientific achievements in the field of geology and hydrogeology.In this scientific work we set the task: to carry out a historical section of the life path of Nikolai Golovkinsky and to show his contribution to the development of geological science in the territory of the Russian Empire.Data & Methods. The material for this publication was compiled in the scientific li­brary of the IGS NAS of Ukraine, which has become the main source of information.When writing the article, a comparative historical research method was used, which allowed us to consider the chronological sequence of the scientific and creative path of N. A. Golovkinsky.Results. The material of the article contains biographical information on the mili­tary, scientific research and pedagogical and social-organizational activities of the prominent geologist and hydrogeologist, Doctor of Geology and Mineralogy, N. A. Golovkinsky. Much attention is paid to his work at Kazan and Novorossiysk universities. The geological developments of Nikolay Alekseevich in the territories of the Kamsky-Volga Basin and Crimea are shown, as well as its hydrogeological achievements in the Kherson County and Tavria Province.Review of the major milestones of life, research and pedagogical creativity of the scientist shows that Professor Nikolay Alekseevich rightly belongs to the leading sci­entists who worthily represented geological science on the world stage during the Russian Empire.N. A. Golovkinsky – a prominent figure of Novorossiysk University, which made a significant «summer» in the development of this university and the Faculty of Phys­ics and Mathematics, namely the formation of geological specialty at this university, which is still developing in it.

In memory of M.I. Avdeev – a scientist, innovator and organizer of forensic medicine

The main milestones of life and scientific work of Professor M.I. Avdeeva (1901–1978) are presented. M.I. Avdeev published over 100 works on forensic medical examination, among which there are textbooks, guidelines and manuals for doctors and lawyers. His textbook for law schools has got five editions and was translated into other languages. He wrote Manual on Forensic Medicine for Military Lawyers and Doctors (1943), Guidelines for Determining the Severity of Bodily Harm. A number of monographs and collections on forensic science were published edited by M.I. Avdeev. On his initiative, the wording of some articles of the RSFSR Criminal Code was clarified. M.I. Avdeev for a long time has served as chairman of the board of Moscow and deputy chairman of the All-Union Scientific Societies of Forensic Physicians, was an honorary member of the Italian Society of Forensic and Insurance Medicine. M.I. Avdeev is a participant in the preparation of national encyclopedias. As time has shown, the basic theoretical and practical statements and discoveries of the scientist still form the basis of our knowledge in fundamental forensic medicine.

THEORIST, PRACTITIONER, ORGANIZER OF EXPERIMENTAL WORK IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY OF UKRAINE

The article purpose is to cover main milestones of life and scientific path, systematize scientific heritage of famous scientist-breeder in field of animal husbandry, Doctor of Agricultural science, Professor V. Yu. Nedava (1925–2009). Material and methods of research are based on general scientific principles of historical accuracy, objectivity, systematicity, complexity, scientificness, miltifactoriality and comprehensiveness. The source base of the research is manuscripts (archives) and printed documents (statistical materials, scientific papers).
 It is identified three periods of scientific activity Professor V. Yu. Nedava. During first of them (1950–1961) he worked at Transcarpathian State Agricultural Experimental Station as Senior Research Fellow, Head of Department of Animal Husbandry and Depute Director on Scientific Path. The main directions of scientific activities, which were characteristic for this period, improvement of Brown Carpathian cattle. Like the most significant achievements the authors considered establishing the bread area, its origin, studing the exterior-constitutional features, patterns of dairy and beaf productivity formation, drawing up the first perspective plan of breeding work with the breed. Scientist have developed and introduced an oroginal method of ecological selection on the exampl of Brown Carpathian cattle.
 The second period (1961–1975) was marked his activities on base Kyiv Experimental Station of Animal Husbandry «Terezine» in the positions Senior Research Fellow, Head of Department of Cattle Breeding and Depute Director on Scientific Work. He developed the basics of improving the productive and tribal qualities of the Simmental and Black-and-White cattle at pure breeding and crossbreeding, as well as the production of beef by commercial crossing. The most important achievements are the method of estimation of tribal animals for feed conversion with milk, the basics of the increasing of milk fat of the Simmental by the method of introductive crossing.
 The third period of scientist activities covered 1975–1986 and related to his leading of Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute of Breeding and Artificial Insemination of Cattle (now Institute Animal Breeding and Genetics named after M.V.Zubets NAAS. Key directions of scientist activities are organization of material and technical base, deployment of system scientific researches on breeding and selection, genetics and reproduction of farm animal. It is shown that due to his purposeful activity the experimental and tribal bases of the institute were created, that contributed to the organization of successful scientific efforts of its collective, introduction of the most promising scientific developments in the tribal farms. V. Yu. Nedava main achievements of this period – creation high-productive competitive specialized breeds and types of cattle on the base reproductive crossing, modern methods of genetics and biotechnology were highlighted. Since 1986 he moved to teaching work in National Agrarian University (now National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine).
 The scientific heritage of the scientist was systematized into such blocks: planning and organization of breed work; schemes for organization of large-scale selection in animal husbandry; substantiation of the concept of development of specialized cattle breeding; introduction of intensive technologies of milk and beef production; principles of the theory of tribal selection; breeding, estimation and bull rational use; fundamentals of increasing of cattle milk fat; use the heterosis effect in cattle breeding and others.

Correlation of Capute Scores with CD4 Count among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected Children in Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia

BACKGROUND: Cognitive, motoric, and language development in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected child is an important issue that affects developmental milestone and quality of life. The effect of HIV infection on cognitive function must be detected early to prevent delayed cognitive, motoric, and language function.
 AIM: This study aimed to assess the correlation of cognitive scores with CD4 count among HIV-infected children in pediatrics polyclinic Sanglah Hospital, Bali.
 METHODS: This cross-sectional study recruited 68 HIV-infected children age 0–36 months old as participants. Cognitive score was assessed using Cognitive Adaptive Test/Clinical Linguistic and Auditory Milestone Scale (CAT/CLAMS) scores and HIV status, and CD4 count was obtained from the medical record.
 RESULTS: The result showed that mean of CD4 count among subject was 29.85 cells/mm3, there was positive correlation between CAT scores with CD4 count (r = 0.33, p = 0.006) and also between CLAMS scores with CD4 count (r = 0.307, p = 0.01).
 CONCLUSION: It can be concluded that CD4 count correlated with Capute scores on HIV-infected children.

Activities of the Representative of the Drohobyсh Music­Pedagogical School of Vladimir Salii in the Context of the Modern Academic Art: Knowledge the Scientific and Composer Aspects

The aim of this paper is to study the development of the creative figure of the scientist and composer Volodymyr Salii and provide the analysis of the significance of his activities in the context of contemporary cultural and artistic space.Research methodology. Research on the scientific and creative activities of V. Salii has not been thoroughly covered yet. This issue deals with the general information from the online resources. Special attention is paid to the life and creative-scientific ways of V. Salii in the directories of the authorship of A. Dushniy and B. Pyts. However, this data is in need of updating. The main part of the information for this intelligence was V. Salii’s scientific and methodological developments that have a significant impact on modern educational programs, he is the author of, as well as new compositions written for children and adolescents, which during the second decade of the 21st century took a firm place in the repertoire of accordionists, bandurists, clarinetists and vocalists.Results. Having outlined the main milestones of life, the scientific and creative path of the composer Volodymyr Salii it can be confidently stated that his scientific explorations and thorough pedagogical research have made a significant contribution to the formation and development of modern national scientific thought and found his own scientific thought process at different stages of art education. Composer music is heard from the stage during various thematic and reporting concerts, competitions and artistic events, which in turn contributes to the development and popularization of academic art in the socio-cultural space of today.Novelty. The main scientific and composer achievements of Volodymyr Salii have been specified.The practical significance is to outline the importance of V. Saliі activities as a scientist and composer, in the active introduction into the repertoire of modern accordionists of his creative achievements.

Academician in Arctic expedition: reminiscences of B. L. Isachenko on the expedition in the Soviet ice-breaker “Georgiy Sedov” in 1930

The object of this research is the historical role of academic community in cognition and development of northern Russian territories. The subject of this research is the information value of the Arctic diaries of microbiologist B. L. Isachenko in the context of scientific development of Arctic territories in the early XX century. Detailed analysis is conducted B. L. Isachenko;s Artic diary, written in 1930 in the course of expedition in the ice-breaker “Georgiy Sedov”, and its potential scientific application. The authors not only assessed the content of the diary note, but also pursued correlation with the historical context of expedition work in the Arctic during the late XIX – early XX centuries. The conducted analysis is of great interest to the historians of science, as it allows viewing the key milestones of life and creative path of the academician, as well as his contribution to the development of the Arctic. Systemic approach is used analyzing B. L. Isachenko’s Arctic diary in the context of history of Arctic development, as well as political and academic objectives of the country in 1930s. The author examines the field diary of the scholar based on then formation approach for understanding the essence of the document through its informational nature and determining its role in the social and personal space. The novelty of this work consists in introduction into the scientific discourse of the unique archival document, as well as in detailed analysis and citation of the personal diary of B. L. Isachenko, written in 1930 during the Arctic expedition in the ice-breaker “Georgiy Sedov”. The content and emphasis of the document appeared to be more extensive than the scientific tasks solved by academicians in the course of expedition. The conclusion is made that diary of B. L. Isachenko clearly traces two thematic lines: records of external occurrences, and description of the ideas and concerns of the author. There are several factors that define information value of the source (scientific component; detailed breakdown of expedition rout and observations; description of daily routine during the expedition). The author demonstrates the ability to “walk” the Arctic route using diary notes, follow the impressions of the participant, and determine the scientific tasks set by the academician during the expedition.