Mann-Whitney Test Results Research Articles

Pengaruh Model Konseling Behavioral dengan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Self Autonomy

The purpose of this reseach was to know the effect of behavioral counseling modeing technique to improve the student’s self-autonomy of class X Akomodasi Perhotelan 5 at SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja. This reseach was designed as a quasi-experimental design, which used postest-only control group design as the resach design. Population in this reseach was the student’s of class X at SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja. the sample of this reseach was taken by using purposive sampling. Self autonomy data was collected throught questionnaire method, and the data obtained was in the from of interval data. To conduct the hypothesis test it was analyzed by using non-parametric statistical analysis technique (Mann-Whitney test). The result of Mann-Whitney test showed that the significance value which obtained was 0,001. This showed that the significane value obtained can be said as significane. Therefore, it can be concluded taht “ther was an effect of behavioral counseling modeling technique to improve the student’s self-autonomy of class X Akomodasi Perhotelan 5 at SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja” Keywords: Behavioral Counseling Model, Modeling technique, Self-Autonomy.

Efekat primene indeksa za procenu urgentnosti na čekanje i zbrinjavanje bolesnika na odeljenju urgentne medicine

The waiting time for patients in the emergency department to receive health services influences many processes in this department. This research aimed to determine the effect of implementation and deployment of emergency severity index (ESI) on the waiting time for patients to receive health services in the emergency department. This quasi-experimental study was performed on 736 patients who were referred to the emergency department of Imam Khomeini Hospital of Mahabad. For the ESI triage implementation, 368 patients were assigned to the pre-intervention group and 368 patients were selected for the post-intervention group, using a simple random sampling. Before and after the ESI triage implementation, the waiting time for patients to receive services was measured and recorded using a chronometer. For data analysis, Chi-square, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used. Before and after the intervention, both groups were homogeneous in terms of demographic variables (p > 0.05). The results of Mann-Whitney test indicate that implementation of emergency severity index (ESI) has a positive effect on the decrease of average time intervals to provide health services, as well as on the entire length of stay in the emergency department (p < 0.05). Given the effect of the ESI triage implementation that reduced the waiting time for patients to receive health services, ESI is recommended for training nurses and other emergency staff.

Preference and restorative potential for landscape models that depict diverse arrangements of defoliated, foliated, and evergreen plants

Increasing temperatures and exposure to sunlight in spring causes many deciduous, broadleaf plant species in temperate climates to foliate; decreasing temperatures and exposure to sunlight in fall prompts complete defoliation. Evergreen plants defoliate seasonally, yet retain green foliage throughout the year. One’s mood may also be affected by seasonal changes, though few studies have investigated whether seasonally induced visual changes to plants affect landscape preference and measures related to attention restoration. To address this need, we manipulated three variables in a Latin square to model nine color digital landscape views. Stimuli depicted scattershot, clustered, or formal compositions of defoliated, foliated, or evergreen plant species quantities that equaled zero, two, or four bits of Shannon’s Information Entropy, a mathematical measure of complexity. The dataset contained 59 respondents’ ratings of preference and restorative potential from September, and 47 respondents’ ratings of preference and restorative potential from January. Mann-Whitney test results indicate that September respondents rated evergreen scenes significantly lower in restorative potential than January respondents. Wilcoxon test results indicated that the foliage type and plant entropy values significantly affected preference and restorative potential ratings in September and January; results varied between the evaluation date, and preference and restorative potential ratings. The results of simple mediation analyses indicated that only the depiction of defoliation indirectly affected September and January restorative potential ratings through preference.

Subjective Mental and Physical Assessments of Workload and Its Correlation with Wrist Disorders of Workers in the Assembly Line Workers of a Porcelain Company

Objectives: This study aimed at measuring the mental and physical workload and its association with the prevalence of wrist disorders. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 120 female workers working in the assembly line of a porcelain company. The mental and physical workloads and also the prevalence of wrist disorders were measured using the National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) questionnaire, the OCRA method, and the Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire for wrists and hands, respectively. Results: The results showed that 63.3% of the participants had discomfort in their wrist and hands. The Mann-Whitney test results showed that OCRA risk levels were significantly higher in those with wrist pain than those without. The NASA-TLX results revealed that the physical demands and effort (78.79 ± 19.562 and 78.37 ± 20.002, respectively) had the higher scores among the 6 subscales of NASA-TLX, which were significantly higher in those with wrist pain. Conclusions: The findings suggested a high rate of physical and mental workloads and also the wrist disorders in the assembly line workers of the porcelain company. It seems that mental workload is one of the risk factors associated with the incidence of MSDs. Therefore, the high amount of mental workload should be considered as a risk factor.

Differences between male and female mandibular length growth according to panoramic radiograph

Evaluation of the mandible was used for age and sex determination in the forensic field and it established the treatment planning in dentistry. The present study aims to determine mandibular length growth on male and female group aged 9-25 years old using panoramic radiograph. The research was conducted using analytical cross-sectional design method. The subject of this research was 412 panoramic radioraphs of patients aged 9-25 years old. It involved a totalsamples of 207 males and 205 females. This research was conducted from May to October 2017 in RSGM Padjadjaran University Bandung to meassure the length and height of mandibula from the point in condyleus to mentone. The MannWhitney test results showed a significant difference in mandibular length between men and women and no significant difference between the right andleft mandibular length in men and women. There is a difference between male and female mandibular length growth, in which the increase of growth of mandibular length in female is earlier than that of male. Male mandibular length is greater than female.

PENGARUH JAMU GEJAH TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA MASA NIFAS

Production of mother’s milk by several factors one of which is consuming “jamu gejah”. There can partitution mothers consume and do not consume “jamu gejah”. 30 respondent ( 100% ). Based on preliminary study obtained 7 respondent (100%) who consume jamu gejah the production of mother’s milk is smoothly. The purpose of the research to analyze different in the pattern of production quantity of Breast milk on parturition period between mothers who consume and do not consume jamu gejah at Sumber Suko Village and Wonosari field work UPT Health Center Kepulungan, Subdistrict Gempol, Pasuruan regency year 2017. Method of the reserchers is analitic. Design of observational research is where the researchers do direct observation. Independent variable consumption of jamu gejah by the mother of a dependent variable how can the production of breast milk. Design of observational research is where the researchers do direct observation. Population 30 respondent, sample 30 respondent parturition period taken using purposive sampling technique. Method of data collection in the form of observation sheet and the analyzed with a Wilocoxon mann-Whitney Test with a significance level of α= 0,05. Based on the results obtained, the volume of milk production between Breast Milk production volume that consumes an average production of breast milk was 242.2 cc and does not consume jamu gejah average production of breast milk was 178.2 cc has a difference of 64 cc. The test results of the statistic Wilcoxon mann-whitney test retrieved values ρ = 0.000 which means smaller than α so that 0.05 ha are received. So, there is a difference of jamu gejah against the production of Breast Milk during parturition. This research is expected to a childbirth mother her little Breast Milk production could consume jamu gejah, because with the results of the above research gejah herbal medicine consumption affects the smooth production of breast milk.

TEORI PERAN DAN KONSEP EXPECTATION-GAP FUNGSI PENGAWASAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA

ABSTRACTAlthough the importance of supervisory function on village financial management in Indonesia cannot be debated, there is still some ambiguity in determining what the supervisors actually deliver as well as who the proper party that must do the supervisory. The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the existence of a supervisory function expectation-gap on Indonesian village financial management. It is also aims at examining the relationship between the extent of supervisory function expected by the Village Consultative Body (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa—BPD) and its performance in supervising village governance. The data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire distributed to the members of BPD, village communities, Camat and the members of regional inspectorate of Buleleng Regency of Bali Province. The results of Mann-Whitney test reveal that there exists a BPD’s supervisory function expectation-gap between the members of BPD and (a) village communities regarding the existed duties and the unreasonable expected duties of BPD; (b) Camat regarding the non-existed duties of BPD; (c) regional inspectorate regarding the existed duties, the non-existed duties and the unreasonable expected duties of BPD. Furthermore, the results of Ordinal Regression analysis indicate a significantly positive relationship between the expectation degree of supervisory function perceived by members of BPD and their performance. The findings have implications for understanding the expectation-gap phenomenon on Indonesian village financial management supervisory and also on the design of capacity building programs initiatives for members of village governance supervisory institutions in Indonesia.

ONSET PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PERSALINAN NORMAL LEBIH CEPAT DARIPADA PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESARIA

Background: Lactation onset is a term of multiplying breast milk until the release of breast milk for the first time. It is also perceived by mothers as a bit hard breast, inflammed, and full of breast milk or the release of colostrum. Colostrum is the first liquid secreted by breast milk gland since the first day until the fourth day of labour. One of the factors that influences lactation onset is labour methods. Mothers who undergo sectio caesaria surgery will experience pain and prolonged effects of anesthesia compared to mothers with normal labors.
 Objective: To investigate the difference of colostrum releasing onset in post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital, Bantul.
 Method: This study was quantitative with cross sectional design. The number of samples were 80 respondents selected with purposive sampling technique. Study instrument was observational sheets. Data analysis applied Mann-Whitney test.
 Result: The majority of respondents who had normal labors and sectio caesaria experienced different colostrum onset. In normal labors, the time of colostrum release was 1 day. In sectio caesaria labors, the time of colostrum release was 2 days. The average duration of post partum mothers with normal labors was 13,6 hours and post partum mothers with sectio caesaria was 22,6 hours. The result of Mann-Whitney test was that there was a difference between colostrum release onset of post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria with p-value of 0,001 (p<0,05).
 Conclusion: Colostrum onsets were different in normal labors and sectio caesaria labors.
 Keyword: Colostrum, Normal labors, Sectio Caesaria labors.

Terapi Zikir sebagai Intervensi untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Lansia

Anxiety is a common problem especially in elderly people. Zikir, a remembrance to God in Islam, is believed in giving a comfort in people. This study examined the zikir as intervention in decreasing anxiety. The elderly people in a nursing home in Surakarta were involved in this study. In the pretest, 37 subjects were selected according to the anxiety score using Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) and cognitive function score using Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). A number of 9 elderly people participated in the experiment were grouped ramdomly into experimental and control group. The results of Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest score in both groups (Z = -1.968, p < 0.05). Experimental group showed a significant decrease of anxiety score after intervention. Zikir theraphy as intervention effectively decrease anxiety in elderly people.

Preferensi Muzakki Membayar Zakat Melalui Baitul Mal: Studi Empiris di Kota Banda Aceh

This study aims to analyze the preferences of muzakki paying zakat in Baitul Mal Aceh and the differences in preferences based on socio-demographic characteristics. The study was conducted on 282 muzakki in the city of Banda Aceh. Data collection using a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics average method and inference statistics Mann-Whitney test method. The study found that the most determines of muzakki preference in paying zakat through Baitul Mal is the muzakki social environment, followed by Baitul Mal services quality, understanding of zakat management by the institution and the ease of reaching the Baitul Mal location. Mann-Whitney Test different test results indicate that muzakki preferences differ significantly by sex, occupation, and income per month, but not significantly based on age, marital status, and education level.

Perbandingan Penerapan Metode Brainstorming dan Buzz Group Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Suami Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan, Persalinan, Dan Nifas (Studi Kasus Di Bogor)

It is important to give the husbands of pregnant women, as decision makers in the family, health education about the danger signs in pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum. Methods of brainstorming and buzz group on health education are able to stimulate the active role of participants of a discussion, so they accept the information given to them more easily. 
 
 This was a Quasi Experimental Study with Non Randomized Pretest-Posttest design. Population in this study consisted of the husbands whose wife was pregnant and lived in the work area of Sukamakmur Puskesmas (Community Health Center) in Bogor District. Accidental sampling method was used and it involved two groups, namely brainstorming group consisting of 63 respondents and buzz group consisting of 61 respondents. Statistical analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.
 The results showed that the respondents knowledge was improved immediately after the health education had been given (p <0.001). The results of Mann-Whitney test described that the increased median value of knowledge of the respondents in buzz group was better than that in brainstorming group. The conclusion shows that Buzz group has better impacts on the increased median value of the respondents’ knowledge.

ANALYSIS OF RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION ON STROKE PATIENT

Stroke is a functional disorder attributed to acute focal or global brain injury by vascular cause and persists more than 24 hours. Stroke is divided into ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) is a measurement of erythrocyte volume variation in blood circulation. Increased RDW reflects the inflammation that plays a role in the development of atherosclerosis in stroke. This study aims to analyze differences in RDW-CV values in patients with stroke. The design was cross-sectional with a retrospective approach, secondary data from medical records of inpatients with stroke from January to December 2016 at the Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. The study population consisted of 490 patients aged ≥ 18 years old. The Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Anova one way tests were used to analyze differences in RDW-CV values in patients with ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Mann-Whitney test results showed no significant difference in RDW-CV values between groups of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke (p 0.96). Kruskal-Wallis and Anova one way tests showed no significant difference in RDW-CV values between four groups of patient outcomes in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke (p 0.13 and p 0.35 consecutively). There were no significant RDW-CV values between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. There was no significant difference between RDW-CV values of four groups of patient outcomes in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. RDW-CV values cannot be used to distinguish both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, including the prediction of stroke mortality

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN PERAWATAN DIRI PADA PASIEN KUSTA CACAT TINGKAT II DI RUMAH SAKIT SUMBERGLAGAH MOJOKERTO

Lack of self-care independence is a phenomenon that appears on an outpatient at the sumberglagah hospital, Mojokerto. Most of the patients have less independence in self-care efforts in leprosy, causing a faster rate of patients to the disability process. The data explained that the demonstration method can improve self-care independence. This research was aimed to analyze the influence of health education with demonstration method in self care independent for disability 2nd grade of leprosy. Design used in this research was quasy experimental pre post test designed. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Samples were taken from those suitable with inclusion criteria, with total samples were 16 people. The independent variable was intervention of health education with demonstration method and the dependent variable was self care independence on leprosy measured by questioner and observation instrument of independence. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test significance a < 0,05. Result showed that treatment group has significance level p=0.016 and control group has significance level p=0.102 and the result of Mann whitney test showed p 0.001. This study describes the demonstration method can improve the level of self-care independence of disabled leprosy patients in 2nd grade. Demonstration method can help leprosy patients in terms of habit and routine care for themselves independently, to prevent further disability. This method can also be offered at the hospital sumberglagah to keep providing health education demonstration method in outpatient leprosy patients. It can also be a solution to decrease amount of disabled leprosy patients in Indonesia.

Habitat dan Aspek Biologi Rajungan Angin, Podophthalmus vigil (Fabricus 1798) di Teluk Lasongko, Sulawesi Tenggara

The study was conducted in Lasongko Bay, Central Buton from May 2013-March 2014 with the aim of identifying habitat conditions, size distribution, growth pattern, sex ratio, and spawning season of Podophthalmus vigil (Fabricus 1798). Samplings were done monthly on six stations using a crab gillnet. The results of research showed that P.vigil were generally found on the substrate type of sand clay with the average depth range of 4.61-11.63 m and tended to be found in cloudy locations. The ranges of carapace width of male and female P. vigil were 4.13-12.39 cm and 4.75-11.64 cm, respectively. The result of Mann-Whitney test of body size showed that in P. vigil only carapace width that were found significantly different (P 0.05) between male and female. The growth pattern of the width carapace and body weight relationship in male P. vigil was negatively allometric, whereas in females was positively allometric. The growth patterns of the carapace length and body weight relationship in males and females P. vigil were isometric and negatively allometric, respectively. The sex ratio of P. vigi l varied spatially-temporally with total sex ratio of 1:0.74. The spawning season of P. vigil did not last all year.

EKSTRAK RIMPANG KUNYIT (Curcuma longa Linn) MENURUNKAN PENYAKIT PERLEMAKAN HATI NON-ALKOHOLIK

The use of recycled frying oil or deep frying oil (DFO) lead to increase in free fatty acid, trans fatty acid and free radical compound. It can cause non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). a chronic liver disease cause the risk for cirrhosis and heart cancer. However, there is no medicine for preventing the disease. The present study was conducted to investigate the turmeric reduces steatosis hepatocyte of male Wistar rat NAFLD model. The study used experimental randomize post-test only control group design. The 24 samples consist of four treatment groups. Group I (control): normal diet + DFO (10 μl/g/day on 6 times heating), Group II, III and IV: normal diet + DFO (10 μl/g/day on 6 times heating)+ turmeric Extract (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg/day) by given for 30 days through oral induction. The results of Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant difference between the four treatment groups (P= 0.019) .The results of Mann-Whitney test showed significant difference in steatosis hepatocyte between the control group (P1) and treatment group(P3) the dose of 200 mg/kg BW. This suggests that a dose of 200 mg/kg BW is an effective dose in decreasing hepatocyte steatosis.

Effectiveness of Infant Massage on Strengthening Bonding and Improving Sleep Quality

Background : Baby massage is the oldest and most popular touch therapy known to mankind, which is also the art of health care and treatment that has been practiced for centuries. This study aims to determine the effect of infant massage on bonding attachments between mother and baby and the quality of infant sleep. Subjects an d Met h od: This was experimental study with Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design conducted in five health centers in Ponorogo Regency, East Java in March to April 2019. The total sample was 120 mothers and infants aged 3 to 6 months divided between massage groups (treatment) and not massage (control) based on The dependent variable of this study was bonding attachment and sleep quality. The independent variable in this study was infant massage. Data collection was using questionnaires and checklists. This study used the Mann-Whitney test Result : Infant massage effectively increased bonding attachment (effect size = 6.19; p <0.001), increased infant sleep duration (effect size= 2.79, p <0.001), decreases the number of baby awakened (effect size = -2.78; p <0.001), decreased duration awakened (effect size= -0.80; p= 0.001), Conclusion : Baby massage effectively increased bonding attachment and sleep duration, and effectively decreased the number of awakenings and the duration of awakening. K eywords : baby massage, bonding attachment, sleep quality Co r responden ce : Ainurrizma Tri Hartanti, Public Health Postgraduate Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ainurrizma.th@yahoo.co.id . Mobile: 085784939555 Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 165-175 https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.10

The correlation between the depth extent of Tuohy epidural needle with body mass index (BMI) to achieve loss of resistance in patients undergoing epidural anesthesia

Background: Anesthesia management in obesity is quite challenging. Epidural anesthesia become one of the choices. The attention should be addressed in order to prevent the misidentification of epidural space. The estimation of the depth extent of epidural space becomes crucial, especially in obese patients due to an accumulation of subcutaneous and epidural adipose tissue, which consequently complicate the epidural catheter insertion. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of the depth extent of Tuohy epidural needle to achieve loss of resistance between normal-weighted and obese patients. Method: This study was conducted with 56 adult patients aged 17 to 65 years who underwent elective surgery by epidural anesthesia inserted at level L2-L3 or L3-L4 interspace. Subjects are divided into normal and obese groups. Shapiro-Wilk and chi-square tests were used in the normality test. For normally distributed data, an independent t-test was used to test the hypothesis, otherwise, we used Mann-Whitney test Results: The results showed that the loss of resistance in epidural needle insertion procedures was 60 mm in a patient with BMI more than 30 kg/m2 and 50 mm in those with BMI <30 kg/m2 (p<0.001). Conclusion: The loss of resistance depth in epidural Tuohy needle insertion is significantly determined by BMI.

The Effect of Sexual Education based on Sexual Health Model on the Sexual Function of Women with Infertility.

Background:Infertility has deep psychological impacts on the sexual function of women such as a sense of fear, failure, and incompetence. It can also result in reduced sexual desire, unattained orgasm, and other sexual disorders. However, sexual education is assumed to improve the sexual function in these cases. Therefore, we study the effect of sexual education based on Sexual Health Model (SHM) on sexual function disorders in women with infertility.Materials and Methods:A singleblind, randomized controlled trial was conducted on 108 women with infertility (54 intervention group and 54 control group) aged between 18 and 40 years at the Milad Infertility Center of Mashhad in 2016. The intervention comprised three 90-min sessions administered during 1 week. At first, a pretest (Female Sexual Function Index [FSFI]) was completed, and 1 month after the end of the intervention, the posttest (FSFI) was completed. To analyze the data, independent t-test, Mann–Whitney test, and Wilcoxon test were run.Results:The mean (Standard Deviation [SD]) age of women and their spouses was 30.61 (5.42) and 34.42 (5.73)years, respectively. Results of Mann–Whitney test showed that after 1 month of intervention, there was a significant difference between intervention and control groups (Z = −4.87, p < 0.001). Moreover, results of Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference in the sexual function in the intervention group before and after the intervention (Z = 2.81, p < 0.001).Conclusions:Given the positive effects of SHM-based sexual education, this method could be considered as a subset of sexual education materials used for women with infertility suffering from sexual disorders.

Discharge Planning Model with Approach of Method in Improving Patients’ Readiness for Discharge in Hospitals

Background: Discharge planning is one form of nursing service that is still a problem in Indonesia. That is because its implementation has not shown the patients’ readiness when returning from a hospital. One solution is to develop a discharge planning approach to Medication, Environment, Treatment, Health teaching, Outpatient referral, Diet (METHOD). Aim & Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the discharge planning model with the METHOD approach in improving the readiness of patients returning from hospitals in Surabaya, Indonesia. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with 40 patients whom were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and were selected by purposive sampling. The data was collected with observation and interviews to assess the implementation of discharge planning and patients’ readiness models. There were 18 questions using a Likert scale with answers 1= strongly disagree, 2=disagree, 3=agree, 4=strongly agree. Moreover, patients’ readiness was measured using 16 questions consisting of questions about readiness for control, treatment, diet, activity and rest. Results: The Mann-Whitney test results showed p value=0.000 (p<0.05). The intervention group that applied the discharge planning model with METHOD approach had a greater influence on the patients’ readiness behavior to go home compared to the control group. Conclusion: The readiness of patients treated in hospitals in Surabaya, Indonesia before going home can be improved by applying a discharge planning model that used the METHOD approach. Keywords: Discharge planning, medication, environment, health, treatment, outpatient referral, diet

Prenatal Yoga Program on Primigravida 3rd Trimester Reducing Complaints in the First Stage and Self-Efficacy in the Labor

Data from the Sangurara Health Center in Palu city at 2017 the number of participants was primigravida 42 and multigravida 149. Primigravida pregnant women feel a concern about the labor that will be passed because this is the first labor. The method to relieve and help pregnant women in preparation for labor is to do the Yoga Prenatal Program. Analysis the effectiveness of prenatal yoga programs on primigravida trimester III in recuding complaints in the first stage of labor and self-efficacy. This study was an experiemental study with two group design randomized controlled trial. The study was conducted from July to October 2018 in the Class of Pregnant Women at the Sangurara Health Center. Subject were taken based on concecutive samples, samples were 36 primigravida Trimester III: 18 controls, 18 interventions. The average value of complains of labor in the first stage of 4cm cervical opening was 6.55. The Mann-Whitney test results obtained a significance value of p = 0.00, at 8cm cervical opening obtained a mean number of 7.19 and value of p=0.00, self-efficacy in 4cm cervical opening obtained 110 self-efficacy rate with value of p=0.00, the average self-efficacy of labor opening at 8cm 107 and p value<0.05. Prenatal Yoga Program is effective for primigravida trimester III in reducing first stage complaints and self-efficacy at the first stage of labor. Prenatal Yoga Program is standard in Antenatal Care