Development Of Innovative Models Research Articles

Can the combination of urban development models promote carbon productivity? Evidence from an empirical analysis in China

The combination integration of urban development models (CUDM) emerges as pivotal in aligning economic development with achieving the “dual-carbon” goals. However, existing studies often overlook CUDM's potential for carbon emissions reduction. Multi-period DID models exhibit excellent performance in mitigating endogeneity and eliminating omitted variables. This study examines the impact of the combination integration of innovative and smart city development models (CISDM) on urban carbon productivity, employing a multi-period DID model with data spanning 2006–2019 from Chinese cities. The results indicate that: (1) CISDM significantly enhances urban carbon productivity by 0.2064 units, primarily driven by innovation-induced technological advancements and structural effects. (2) CISDM yields a significant synergistic effect on urban carbon productivity. Compared to single pilot cities, CISDM significantly increases a city's carbon productivity by 0.1854 units. This effect is particularly noticeable when prioritizing “smart” initiatives over innovation. (3) The effect of the CISDM on carbon productivity varies according to city characteristics. While environmental regulations amplify CISDM's positive impact, resource-based cities struggle to harness its effective. This study underscores the potential of leveraging CUDM to promote "dual-carbon" objectives, providing valuable insights for policy synergies.

Факторы, способствующие совершенствованию научного и кадрового обеспечения АПК стран Союзного государства

Currently, import substitution processes are actively underway in the agro-industrial complex of Belarus and Russia, however, for high-tech products, a high degree of import dependence remains. At the same time, technological risks are among the most significant risks in the field of food security. It is obvious that the current trends of active transition to an innovative development model imply the use of high-tech solutions, which is a key success factor with an appropriate level of development of agricultural science, as well as with the successful solution of the problem of staffing the industry by specialists with competencies that allow them to carry out technological innovations

Digital Transformation in SMEs Emerging Technological Tools and Technologies for Enhancing the SME's Strategies and Outcomes

This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of digital transformation which involves the integration of digital technology into all sectors of SMEs, resulting in increased efficiency and enhanced customer service, enables SMEs to reduce overall expenditure by optimizing operational and marketing costs, thereby allowing to focus on value-adding activities, supports SMEs' technology innovation development models and strategies for fostering technological innovation within SMEs. The research identifies the difficulties encountered by SMEs during the implementation of digital transformation initiatives. Additionally, it seeks to acknowledge emerging trends in digital transformation that may affect SMEs and offer advice on proactively embracing technological advancements to sustain competitiveness. This is a mixed-method research project utilizing systematic review and deductive methods to gather qualitative data.Top of FormBottom of Form SMEs currently employing digital transformation were purposefully selected based on criteria such as authorship, publication date, sample size, and variables for this study. Furthermore, this research involved conducting thorough interviews and observations to delve into the technological innovations pursued by the participants. It was found that there are some factors of digital transformation in SMEs' technology innovation: Enhanced Operational Efficiency, Improved Customer Engagement, Global Market Access, Data driven decision making. Hence, Digital transformation in SMEs contribute autonomously to the expenses of technological innovation to foster business sustainability. This necessitates a strategic focus on enhancing consumer services and fostering a favorable attitude toward innovation in SMEs' business practices and development through technology. This study examines obstacles to SME technology innovation in production, business models, technology adoption, and strategic approaches, without analyzing costs related to SME-driven digital transformation. Future studies could investigate obstacles across various SME sectors to enhance digital tools, underscore the significance of SMEs adopting technology, integrating strategic supply chain management, and broadening their business strategies to attain sustainable development.

Towards green logistics: An innovative decision support model for zero-emission transportation modes development

The transition towards sustainable and eco-friendly transportation modes is a critical step in alleviating the adverse impacts of climate change and reducing carbon emissions. In this aspect, the zero-emission transportation modes development (ZETMD) has received growing interest from policymakers and researchers across the globe. However, developing zero-emission transportation modes is a complex task, as numerous challenges exist in real-life scenarios that must be addressed. Additionally, the identification and modeling of challenges related to ZETMD considering large-scale uncertainty are absent in the literature. Therefore, this study uniquely contributes to the existing literature by identifying and analyzing the critical challenges of ZETMD by offering an integrated and novel decision support method that combines Interval Type-2 Trapezoidal Fuzzy Set (IT2TrFS) Pareto and a generalized IT2TrFS weighted averaging (GIT2TrFSWA) operator-based IT2TrFS-Best-Worst Method (BWM) with lower defuzzification (LD). This integrated model is robust and capable of handling a broader scale of uncertainty during the subjective judgment of challenges. The IT2TrFS-Pareto analysis helps identify the most critical challenges, while GIT2TrFSWA operator-based IT2TrFS-BWM with LD aids in determining the importance of these challenges. The IT2TrFS-Pareto analysis identifies nine challenges as critical challenges from an initially selected sixteen challenges. The findings of the IT2TrFS-BWM-LD analysis suggest that the “High cost of clean technologies development for transport” is the most critical challenge for ZETMD carrying a normalized IT2TrFS defuzzified weight of 0.26067. Further, comprehensive sensitivity, comparative, and statistical correlation analyses confirm the robustness and reliability of the proposed model. The study findings can serve as a benchmark for policymakers and decision-makers to overcome these challenges by formulating and implementing appropriate strategic policies in real-life scenarios that can further mitigate carbon emissions.

Research on the Innovative Development Model of the Chinese Museum Cultural Creative Industry in the New Media Era

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to clarify the development status of museum cultural creative industry in the new media era, and make contributions to the development of museum cultural creative industry in the new media era. Use new media technology to enhance the innovation and development space of museum culture. Design/Methodology/Approach – This study uses the method of literature research and case study, combined with the Palace Museum, Suzhou Museum and other large museums for in-depth analysis. By combing national policies and industry norms, the development and sale of cultural and creative products, and the application of digital technology, the paper summarizes the problems in the development and sale of museum cultural and creative products. Findings – It is necessary to grasp the opportunities for the development of cultural and creative industries, innovate the development concept of museums, and implement industrial development policies. From the application of digital technology, market-oriented operation and other aspects to accelerate the pace of museum cultural and creative industry development. At the same time, establish brand awareness, multi-channel marketing, and promote the comprehensive development of museum cultural and creative industry. Research Implications – This study enriches the theoretical scope of new media development. In addition, through the analysis of the development status of the cultural and creative industry of museums, it more clearly indicates the practical difficulties faced by the development of the cultural and creative industry of museums, and points out the direction for the development of the cultural and creative industry of museums in the future.

Innovative Vector of Economic Development of China

In a short period of time, China has become one of the world's leading innovation centers. This is its phenomenon. A review of scientific publications has led to the conclusion that the accelerated transition to an innovation model is due to economic policy and government support. The upward track of the scientific and technological development in China is evidenced by continuous intensive R&D investments. Their growth rates exceed those in the USA and EU. The core of the national innovation system is the state and small and medium-sized businesses, whose share in the gross domestic product is 60-70%. According to the International Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), China is significantly ahead of all countries in the world in the number of accepted patent applications, registered trademarks and design developments in the world, and by 2030 the country will take the 1st place in the world in terms of high-tech products export share. The article is devoted to the Chinese experience of transition to an innovative model of economic development.

Theoretical aspects of innovative technologies in pig production

In the context of the globalization of the economy, the development of pig breeding enterprises is possible based on the highly efcient production of livestock products. A constraining factor for development is the lack of innovative technologies in most enterprises and the insignifcant impact of the introduction of innovative activities on improving production efciency. There is an important need to implement innovative transformations that would improve the economic performance of pig breeding enterprises, saturate the market with domestically produced products, and satisfy the social demand for cheap pork. The innovative model of pig production development ensures the competitiveness of enterprises in the industry, increases the level of food security of the state, and helps to solve problems related to environmental pollution and uncontrolled use of various additives in pork production. These issues necessitate substantiation of approaches to innovative development of enterprises in the pig industry and improvement of their efciency. The experience of domestic enterprises and foreign pork producers shows that in times of economic instability, it is important to be prepared for changes in the meat market. Such readiness is ensured by the planning and implementation of innovative approaches to the pig industry at enterprises. The innovative activity of enterprises in modern conditions should be aimed at social and economic satisfaction of the population's needs and environmental safety. The article focuses on theoretical and methodological aspects of the innovative development of the pig industry. The issues of modern technologies, innovations, and innovative activity are highlighted, and the defnition of "innovative development of enterprise" is analyzed. The article analyses the direction of development of competitive pig farms, taking into account the level of technological development of production and changes in the market share of enterprises. A special approach to the formation of the development of pig enterprises based on the transition to an innovative model of ensuring their competitiveness and modernisation of production according to the criteria that meet the capital replenishment, satisfaction of market demand for pork, and a slight negative environmental impact on the environment is noted. Key words: innovations, innovative activity, innovative development of pig breeding enterprises, economic indicators, innovative approaches, pork market, food security, environmental pollution, environmental safety.

Effectiveness assessment of technical innovations in the implementation of the modern model of the agricultural sector of Ukraine

The agricultural sector of Ukraine requires fundamental changes to improve efficiency, rural development and sustainability, which is possible through the implementation of an innovative development model. The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the introduction of one of the types of technical innovations - agricultural drones - in the agricultural production of Ukraine. The study uses the dialectical method of scientific cognition, analysis and synthesis, systematic generalisation, comparative analysis, rating method, and the mathematical method of calculation "solution optimisation" using Excel. The study analyses modern approaches to assessing the efficiency of individual processes, which helped to formulate its algorithm for calculating the efficiency of land cultivation using agricultural drones. At the first stage of the study, the technical advantages of agricultural drones were identified, which are manifested in increased labour productivity. The second stage of the study calculated the increase in the main crops (corn, wheat, sunflower, barley, soybeans, rapeseed, peas, buckwheat, and millet) that can be obtained as a result of the use of agricultural drones on a national scale. The third stage of the study yielded an indicator of the economic efficiency of introducing agricultural drones into agricultural production, as well as a forecast of the social and environmental effects. It is emphasised that state support for the Ukrainian production of agricultural drones in various forms (subsidies, preferential lending, leasing, etc.) will contribute to the development of innovative Ukrainian industry, which will positively affect the change in the sectoral structure of the national economy and significantly increase the country's gross domestic product. The following conclusions, suggestions and practical recommendations may be useful in developing relevant programmes and measures aimed at developing the agricultural sector of Ukraine.

Plectasin’s Odyssey

The seminar "Plectasin's Odyssey: From Hopeful Beginnings to Untimely End," held on the 16th of November 2023 at University of Copenhagen, Denmark, gives us an overview of the challenges in developing new antibiotics inside the antimicrobial pipeline. The seminar focused on the story of Plectasin, the first antimicrobial peptide found in a fungus, discovered by Novozymes back in 2002. A group of twelve people was invited, including key figures of the original discovery team of Plectasin, as well as academic historians and researchers. The story of Plectasin highlighted how complex and challenging it is to bring a new drug into pharmaceutical development. The participants reflected on the initial excitement of discovering Plectasin and its potential as a good antimicrobial candidate. Subsequently, discussions focused on market obstacles, including the crucial roles of regulatory and economic stakeholders. The issue of a visible gap between the health system’s needs and the pharmaceutical industry’s focus, the importance of innovative funding and development models, and the potential for repurposing shelved antimicrobial candidates were addressed. However, it was agreed that publication of the discovery in prestigious journals such as Nature and Science added to the perceived competence by the public of Novozymes as a company. In summary, a common thread in the discussion was the urgent need for a shift towards more collaborative, community-focused, and sustainably financed strategies in antibiotic development. Such a change is essential if we are to stand a chance in the global fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR).

Discursive Web-Based Schizophyllum commune (Kurakding) Knowledge Bank: A Repository of Regional Knowledge for Sustainable Use and Development

Kurakding (Schizophyllum commune) mushrooms are renowned for their health-promoting and medical benefits and is considered a high-value farm product. Its popularity in Bicol Region, Philippines, makes it in-demand, which therefore makes it an expensive commodity. Recognizing the significance of this commodity, the Kurakding Information System (KIS) was designed and developed to serve as a repository of regional knowledge for its sustainable use and development. Specifically focusing on functionalities that allow the users to create content, retrieve knowledge, and interact with other users using social network services. During the design and development, an innovative software development model, the KIS Software Development Paradigm (KISSDP) was used. This model is a systematic integration of methods and techniques on software development practices adopting concepts and standards from Agile software development methodologies which establishes an explicit compliance with the ISO/IEC 25010 standards. Following Jakob Nielsen's principles for interaction design, KIS was subjected to rigorous testing and evaluation measuring the system's user interface in conformance with UI design standards. Achieving high ratings in usability (95.90%), acceptability (94.67%) and reliability (93.33%). Given the limited study on the development and evaluation of information systems designed to support the marginalized sectors in the country, it is our hope that this research study provides significant insights into the software quality principles and competencies as universal standards for various software development projects that boost favorable customer satisfaction and optimum user experience.

Directions of improving management of innovative activities in pharmaceutical companies

The purpose of the work is to substantiate theoretical provisions and practical recommendations for improving the management of innovative activities of pharmaceutical companies (PC) for the implementation of strategic tasks regarding innovative development and increasing competitiveness. Materials and methods. To achieve the goal of the study, scientific sources on innovation management and intellectual property management and the peculiarities of the organization of innovation processes in pharmacy were analyzed. When conducting research, methods of information search, systematization, comparison, and generalization were used, as well as the method of expert evaluations, taxonomic analysis, and a graphic method to increase the clarity of the presentation of the material. The results. The main directions and features of innovative activity in pharmacy have been studied. A generalized algorithm for managing innovative activities in pharmaceutical companies is given. The relevance of evaluating and managing the innovative potential of PC to achieve a synergistic effect from the use of resources involved in innovative activities is substantiated. A structural model of the innovative potential of PC is proposed, which considers the peculiarities of the flow of innovative processes in pharmacy, related to the development and introduction of new pharmaceuticals to the market. A methodical toolkit for quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the innovative potential of PC has been defined. To improve the management of the PC's innovative activity, a methodology for determining the range of management decisions is proposed based on the results obtained in the framework of creating a report on the patent landscape. Conclusions. In order to achieve the provision of effective and safe domestic drugs to the population of Ukraine, it is necessary to intensify research in the direction of the formation of an effective system of management of the innovative activity of pharmaceutical companies (PC), focused on their gradual transition to an innovative development model. The conducted analysis showed that despite a sufficiently large number of publications devoted to the problems of innovation management, issues related to the problem of forming an effective system of managing the innovative activity of PCs, as well as choosing an effective toolkit for evaluating and managing their innovative potential, taking into account the specifics of the flow of innovative processes in pharmacy, remain insufficiently disclosed and require further research. The proposed structural model of the innovative potential of the FC, a justified methodological toolkit for its assessment, as well as the construction of a cognitive map to determine the most appropriate key components and directions for further improvement and development of the innovative potential will contribute to increasing the efficiency of the innovative activities of enterprises and the implementation of the goals of the innovation strategy. The developed algorithm of preventive management of innovative activity of the PC, aimed at improving the quality of decisions made on innovation management thanks to the use of patent landscape tools, will also contribute to the faster entry into the market of domestically produced innovative medicinal products

Theoretical aspects og the implementation of models of innovative development of Ukrainian tourist enterprises

The purpose of the article is to generalize, systematize, and analyze the leading theoretical approaches to the formation and implementation of innovative models at tourist enterprises, as well as to determine the features of the process of forming the innovation management strategy of a tourist enterprise. The methodological basis of the proposed article is a systematic approach using general scientific and special economic methods of cognition, for example: comparative analysis during research on the need to apply innovative marketing at tourist enterprises. Scientific novely. The current state and directions of innovative development of enterprises in the field of tourism were studied, the main directions of innovative development of enterprises in the field of tourism and recreation were determined. An innovative type of development of tourist enterprises is proposed through the formation of a generalmodel of innovative development, which will make it possible to conduct further research on the example of specific tourist enterprises and offer recommendations for its implementation. Conclusions. Social aspects were analyzed and organizational forms of innovative directions of development of tourist enterprises were identified, which cannot be implemented without ensuring the effective functioning of the relevant organizational forms, including state authorities and local self-government; scientific and educational institutions; local communities and other communities; tourist enterprises and organizations; institutions in the field of service, transport and other networks; technical service institutions, consulting organizations; destinations; mass media, etc. Mechanisms of implementation of administrative and management and informational directions of innovative development of tourism and recreation are considered in detail. It was determined that the main directions of innovation are related to ensuring higher efficiency of management processes, increasing consumer loyalty, brand formation, etc. At the same time, technological innovations come to the fore, which is associated with the rapid development of information and communication technologies and their wide application in this field.

ACTUALIZING THE VENTURING MODEL IN UKRAINE

The financing of innovations is the driving driver of the innovative model of development of any country, and Ukraine in particular. In modern conditions, the importance of venture capital for the economy of Ukraine is growing against the background of reducing alternatives to raising capital for the development of small and high-tech businesses. The reasons for the current state of decline in the innovation and investment process in Ukraine are analyzed and identified. Peculiarities of venture investment in Ukraine are studied. It is determined that the vast majority of venture capital institutions, regardless of their field of activity, are used mainly by large industrial and financial groups to preserve assets and minimize taxation, rather than to finance innovation. The obtained results give grounds for the conclusion that the essence of venture entrepreneurship in Ukraine does not correspond to the American and European models. The current conditions turn venture funds in Ukraine from an instrument of innovative development into a means of making a profit for large financial and industrial groups, which is a hidden reason for slowing down the innovation and investment process. An updated Ukrainian venture model is proposed, taking into account the peculiarities of the economy and a thorough rethinking of the existing structure of venture capital. The introduction of a rational combination of public, private, and research components of the investment process is proposed, i.e. the need to involve universities, scientists, and the scientific elite in the venture industry. It is determined that this model is only one of the components of a comprehensive program to stimulate investment demand, which also includes: ensuring macroeconomic stability; ensuring economic freedom; ensuring economic security; an increase of investment resource; impact on investment propensity; liberalization and development of the financial market; stimulating investment activities through the mechanism of state support for business and science partnerships.

Региональный аспект управления сельскохозяйственными вузами Российской Федерации

The development of specialized education in the region will allow agricultural enterprises to move to an innovative development model and ensure the competitive advantages of the region in the long term. The work identified and analyzed higher educational institutions for agricultural purposes from the point of view of infrastructure development, level of education, staffing, introuction of digital technologies, from the point of view of their scientific potential, ability to solve social problems of the region and their reputation in general. The purpose of writing is to analyze the effectiveness of management of agricultural higher educational institutions in the regions of the Russian Federation, to identify possible measures to strengthen the agricultural profile of the region. The main results of the study consist in the theoretical and practical application of the regional higher education development index for the study of agricultural universities in different regions of the Russian Federation.

ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SEED PRODUCTION

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to propose recommendations for the formation of models of innovative development of the seed industry based on the generalization of the research of scientists and the practical experience of the functioning of subjects of the seed industry. Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the dialectical method of cognition, a systematic approach to the study of economic phenomena, scientific developments of domestic and foreign scientists on issues of seed production, in particular. The following methods were used in the research process: abstract and logical - for the purpose of forming assumptions, hypotheses, as well as conclusions and generalizations; analysis and synthesis - when assessing the state of the seed industry and substantiating proposals for its improvement and ensuring full-fledged development in the future. Findings. On the basis of the conducted research, it was established that the current situation in the field of seed production is characterized by a violation of partnership relationships "science – seed companies – agricultural enterprises", does not provide a full understanding of the directions of its development, therefore, not only the in-depth study of the processes taking place, but also the improvement of the organizational and legal foundations of the formation and operation of the breeding and seed complex are substantiated. Originality. On the basis of the results, recommendations are proposed for the formation of development models of the seed industry, which can be presented as various organizational and legal forms of management and unite scientific institutions, agricultural enterprises and seed companies. Further development of the mentioned models can be carried out in the direction of creating an open agricultural and production (trade) business incubator. Practical value. The practical application of the recommendations will contribute to the formation of regional clusters in the field of seed production, which will ensure the formation of economic incentives for domestic scientists who are engaged in the breeding of new varieties of agricultural crops and their practical use in the technological process of farms of the corporate sector of the agrarian economy. Key words: system, seed production, innovation, development, selection, agricultural crops.

Investment Attractiveness of Agriculture in Ukraine: Factors and Prospects for the Future

The article considers the current state and prospects of the development of innovation processes in the agro-industrial complex in the context of globalisation and integration into the world economic space. The relevance is determined by the fact that agriculture in Ukraine needs innovative and investment changes that will become one of the priority factors in the post-war recovery of the industry. The purpose of the article is to analyse the current situation in the agricultural sector of Ukraine, possible problems, and ways to increase investment activity. The most favourable and effective mechanisms for incorporating innovative activities into the agricultural sector of the economy are identified. The priority steps to transform the policy of agricultural production in the innovation sphere are formulated and substantiated. The main trends and possibilities of modern support for the development of innovation processes at all stages of product creation and sales are identified. The methodology includes primary research data and analysis of statistical data for 2017–2023. The basis for the further development of the agro-industrial complex and strengthening its competitiveness in the global food market should be a targeted state policy aimed at introducing innovative development models in the agricultural sector. Reforming the agricultural sector of Ukraine should be aimed at the organisational, technical and technological restructuring of agricultural production, creating the basis for dynamic, integrated, and development of enterprises, the industry, and the country. The article concludes that ensuring favourable conditions for the sustainable development of innovation in the agricultural sector should become a priority for the development of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex in the context of the country's integration into the global economic space. The main tool for achieving this goal is the development and implementation of optimal and effective mechanisms for restructuring economic and management processes in the agricultural sector of the national economy.

МОДЕЛІ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ АГРОПРОДОВОЛЬЧОЇ СФЕРИ В УМОВАХ АКТИВІЗАЦІЇ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ

State regulation of the processes of social and economic development functions first of all as an ordered system, therefore it is appropriate to consider the process of regulation of processes in the agro-food sector from the point of view of a systemic approach. In turn, the components of the specified system are the goals, tasks, principles, functions of state regulation, as well as subjects that use methods and tools to influence objects, taking into account external and internal factors and aiming at the appropriate result, namely : development of the national economy, positive movement of capital, increasing the sustainability of socio-economic development and growth of the welfare of the country's population. To ensure the socio-economic development of the agri-food sector of Ukraine, and to ensure the effective functioning of economic entities in this sphere, it is necessary to ensure the transition to the investment and innovation model of development. This model should contribute to the formation of a new effective structure of the agro-food sector, ensure its accelerated growth, strengthening of positions on international markets due to increased competitiveness and increasing the export of products that have a higher added value.Innovative activities and projects that ensure social transformations in agriculture should remain the priority areas of investment in the agri-food sector of Ukraine. Along with the modernization of the agro-food sector on an innovative basis, inclusive rural development must be ensured - both as a result and in parallel as a tool of rural socio-economic development, the main task of which is to improve the quality of life, in the process of which economic, social and political rights are realized , it is important to use the advantages of the local environment, which can support the development of the existing potential. The implementation of the process in this capacity ensures the growth of economic opportunities and allows to raise the standard of living in rural areas within the limits of all social groups, especially in relation to women, youth, small farmers, ethnic groups, marginalized strata in conditions of activation of innovative management.

Research practice and development direction of intelligent manufacturing of presonalized traditional Chinese medicine preparations

In recent years, as people's living standards continue to improve, and the pace of life accelerates dramatically, the demand and quality of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) services from patients continue to rise. As an essential supplement to the existing forms of TCM application, such as Chinese patent medicine, decoction, and formulated granules, presonalized TCM preparations is facing an increasing market demand. Currently, manual and semi-mechanized production are the primary production ways in presonalized TCM preparations. However, the production process control level is low, and digitalization and informatization need to be improved, which restricts the automated and intelligent development of presonalized TCM preparations. Presonalized TCM preparations faces a significant opportunity and challenge in integrating with intelligent manufacturing through research and development of intelligent equipment and core technology. This paper overviews the connotation and characteristics of intelligent manufacturing and summarizes the application of intelligent manufacturing technologies such as "Internet of things" "big data", and "artificial intelligence" in the TCM industry. Based on the innovative research and development model of "intelligent classification of TCM materials, intelligent decision making of prescription and process, and online control and intelligent production" of presonalized TCM preparations, the research practice and achievements from our research group in the field of intelligent manufacturing of presonalized TCM preparations are introduced. Ultimately, the paper proposes the direction for developing intelligent manufacturing of presonalized TCM preparations, which will provide a reference for the research and application of automation and intelligence of presonalized TCM preparations.

Assessing the implementation of the plan and the rhythm of production of the crusher based on the dynamics of power consumption

The relevance of this study is driven by the growing interest in developing and implementing effective local development strategies that encompass comprehensive measures for the formation and development of the financial-economic potential of territorial communities. In the context of changing economic realities and contemporary challenges, the EU experience is significant for creating adaptive and innovative development models capable of ensuring local communities' long-term viability and prosperity. The article aims to increase the efficiency of diagnosing the intra-shift hourly arrhythmia of crusher product output, making it possible to manage the rhythm of product output during production quickly. The article discusses the methodology for assessing the implementation of the plan and the rhythm of production of the crusher based on the dynamics of power consumption. Existing methods for assessing the rhythm and implementation of the production plan involve assessing the rhythm and fulfilling the plan over a sufficiently long period (days, months, years) after the end of the production process and calculating the volume of products produced. However, for operational production management, it is necessary to evaluate the rhythm and implementation of the plan in the production process, considering hourly and intra-shift operating modes. To substantiate the method for assessing the implementation of the production plan based on indicators of arrhythmicity of power consumption, proven methods for measuring and economic analysis of the rhythmicity of product production were used. The connection between indicators of arrhythmia in output and in power consumption was established based on the theory of crushing minerals and methods of analysing electrical loads in the power supply theory to industrial enterprises. Operational methods have been developed to determine the rhythm and fulfilment of the production plan for fractional factories by analysing intra-shift hourly diagrams of the electrical load of technological equipment. It is shown that existing methods for assessing production rhythm allow us to conclude only after the release of products. The proposed methods for assessing rhythm allow us to evaluate the process of implementing the plan and the production rhythm during the production process by the time of shipment of the finished product. For the first time, methods have been developed to indirectly assess the rhythm and implementation of the production plan based on the dynamics of the factory's power consumption. The developed methodology for quickly assessing the production rhythm and fulfilling the crusher’s production plan allows us to reduce energy costs for ore crushing and increase the economic efficiency of crushing factories. Keywords: rhythm of production, crushers, energy consumption, enterprise economics, mining and transport complex, energy saving.

ChatGPT in the Material Design: Selected Case Studies to Assess the Potential of ChatGPT.

The pursuit of designing smart and functional materials is of paramount importance across various domains, such as material science, engineering, chemical technology, electronics, biomedicine, energy, and numerous others. Consequently, researchers are actively involved in the development of innovative models and strategies for material design. Recent advancements in analytical tools, experimentation, and computer technology additionally enhance the material design possibilities. Notably, data-driven techniques like artificial intelligence and machine learning have achieved substantial progress in exploring various applications within material science. One such approach, ChatGPT, a large language model, holds transformative potential for addressing complex queries. In this article, we explore ChatGPT's understanding of material science by assigning some simple tasks across various subareas of computational material science. The findings indicate that while ChatGPT may make some minor errors in accomplishing general tasks, it demonstrates the capability to learn and adapt through human interactions. However, issues like output consistency, probable hidden errors, and ethical consequences should be addressed.