Effectiveness Of Scientific Research Research Articles

Influence of autonomic nervous system tone on the content of unsaturated fatty acids in blood lipids in goats

The relevance of this study lies in the need to determine the role of the autonomic nervous system in the metabolism of unsaturated fatty acids, especially essential ones, in the body of goats, which will improve the understanding of individual metabolic characteristics in these animals. The use of established blood markers will make it possible to analyse the state of lipid metabolism in the body of goats and ensure an increase in the effectiveness of methods of its correction. The purpose of this study was to determine the specific features of the autonomic nervous system influence on the relative content of unsaturated fatty acids in goat plasma lipids. The experiment involved goats of the Zaanenska breed, of which, using electrocardiographic analysis according to the Baevsky method and depending on the tone of the autonomic nervous system, three experimental groups were formed: normotonics, sympathotonics, and vagotonics. The method of gas-liquid chromatography was used to determine the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids in goat plasma lipids. Thus, in goats with sympathotonics, which have a predominance of sympathetic nervous system activity, a high percentage of the following lipids in blood plasma was noted: linolenic (P < 0.01), cis-4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19-docosahexaenoic (P < 0.05), docosahexapentaenoic (P < 0.001), and arachidonic acids (P < 0.001) compared to normotonics. These animals also had a lower content of palmitoleic (P < 0.05) and oleic acids (P < 0.01) in plasma lipids against the background of normotonics. In vagotonic goats, in which the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system predominates, the relative content of cis-4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19-docosahexaenoic (P < 0.05), linoleic (P < 0.001) and arachidonic acids (P < 0.001) and high cis11-eicosenoic acid (P < 0.01) in blood plasma lipids was found to be low compared to normotonic goats. The established features suggest a substantial influence of the tone of the autonomic nervous system on the quantitative redistribution of unsaturated fatty acids in the composition of goat blood plasma lipids and the need to consider them when analysing the state of the corresponding metabolism in the body, which will substantially improve not only the effectiveness of scientific research, but also its reliability

Экологическая ответственность в комплексе эффективности социального управления научным учреждением

In the article the authors prove the relevance of developing environmental responsibility management in the context of social responsibility of scientific institutions in Russia. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that till today the experience and problems of introducing relevant activities in scientific institutions of the Russian Federation have not been properly studied. A complex of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction) and specific scientific research methods (comparative analysis, content analysis and in-depth interview) were used in the work. The following results were obtained: it was revealed that in practical activities scientific institutions create a certain burden on the natural environment and their functioning creates specific environmental risks. The authors consider the experience of managing environmental responsibility of 98 scientific institutions in Russia based on website materials. It was established that, on the one hand, most scientific institutions publish materials that in one way or another show a responsible attitude towards environmental problems, including taking into account the real and potential harm caused in the process of research activities. On the other hand, the specific formulation of environmental policy of a scientific institution is still an extremely rare phenomenon. Taking into account the best Russian and international experience, the authors propose the foundations of a systematic approach to establishing environmental responsibility management in Russian scientific institutions, aimed at comprehensively improving the efficiency of social management. In the conclusion it is stated that environmental responsibility, combined with the effectiveness of social management of a scientific institution, is an important aspect of sustainable development and insurance of favorable environment. The introduction of a systematic approach to managing environmental responsibility in scientific institutions allows us to achieve the following results: preservation of the environment; improvement of the scientific institutions’ social image; improvement of the quality and effectiveness of scientific research; improvement of social interaction with the public and the stakeholders.

On the Question of the Peculiarities of Using an Interdisciplinary Approach in Modern Scientific Research in the Field of Law

The research subject of this article is the features and patterns of the use of an interdisciplinary approach to modern scientific research in the field of law. The relevance of this problem and the need to study the patterns of using an interdisciplinary approach in the field of law is because, on the one hand, it is becoming increasingly widespread in the legal sciences. On the other hand, the "inept" use of an interdisciplinary approach in the field of law can lead to a significant decrease in the effectiveness of scientific research in the legal sciences and lead to difficulties in assessing the significance of the obtained research results. The purpose of this work is to identify the patterns of using this approach based on the analysis of the features of the interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of legal sciences and to propose ways to use it most effectively in modern scientific research in the field of jurisprudence. В В В В В The scientific novelty of the conducted research is as follows. During the analysis of the features and patterns of the use of an interdisciplinary approach in modern legal science, it was found that not all researchers understand the features (specifics) of the use of an interdisciplinary approach in legal research. The specificity of using an interdisciplinary approach in legal research is that an interdisciplinary approach allows us to identify common patterns of formation, development and functioning of state-legal phenomena as a variety of social phenomena. Therefore, in order to increase the effectiveness of using an interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of legal sciences, it is better to conduct research on the purely legal side of state-legal phenomena within the framework of a disciplinary approach and traditional legal methods, an interdisciplinary approach, in our opinion, should play the role of a kind of philosophical basis that does not allow the absolutization of knowledge and assumes the need for dialogue in in order to conduct scientific research more productively.

Integration of the USMLE (United States License Examination) training system into the Curriculum Fergana Medical Institute of Public Health

The United States occupies a leading position in the world in terms of the level and effectiveness of scientific research. Health care in the United States is provided with the most modern medical equipment, medicines and consumables. Today, most of the Nobel Prizes in medicine go to the United States - 18 of the last 25 recipients were American citizens or visiting scientists. Americans account for half of all drugs created in the last 20 years. In American medicine, a quality control system for services has been established, the rights of the patient and his relationship with the doctor are regulated by a serious legislative framework. Medical school usually consists of four years of study and study in the USA. Traditionally, the first two years consist of basic science and clinical medicine courses such as anatomy, biochemistry, histology, microbiology, pharmacology, physiology, cardiology, pulmonology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, psychiatry, and neurology. USMLE Step 1/COMLEX Level 1 medical licensing commissions are accepted upon completion of the preclinical phase of the study.

Scientific journals in the Russian innovation system

Revolutionary technological change in the publishing business and the expansion of information technology have given an impetus for scientific journals institution to evolve with the development of bibliographic databases that create new information products, indicators, and indices. The Russian scientific journals institution, which plays a significant role in the Russian innovation system, is developing in line with this trend. The article analyses the Russian innovation system actors’ narratives regarding the role of journals in the functioning of the system. The methodological basis of the study includes theories and approaches of narrative economics and original institutionalism that allow focusing on the use of qualitative research methods. Narratives reflect actors’ ideas of publication activity indicators getting increasingly used in management practices in the field of education and science. These indicators have received special significance within the framework of the managerialism doctrine, or new public management, in which publication activity indicators were associated with the effectiveness of scientific research. The role of journals and indices is considered from two points of view: at the individual level actors talk about personal success in publishing articles in top-rated journals; however, at the level of science and education the role of publication activity indicators is described using negative connotations; actors refer to the situations as problematic. Further development of the Russian scientific journals institution should contribute to the formation of new foundations and organizational structures which allow taking into account and intensifying the grassroots initiatives of scientists and innovators.

Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts Scientific Library in the System of Publications’ Scientometric Assessment

The aim of the article is to investigate ways to assess the effectiveness of scientific research, conduct a comprehensive analysis and characterise the publications of research and teaching staff of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. The research methodology is based on the application of a systematic approach and a number of methods: analytical, observation, comparison, and the method of theoretical generalisation. The classification method is to organise data by volume and quantity. The authors have revealed the transformation of the structure of scientific research through the dialectical method taking into account the development of scientometric indicators. The scientific novelty consists in processing and covering the results of publication activity of research and teaching staff of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts in international scientometric databases. The article describes the work of the Scientific Library to provide access to full-text databases, user training, monitor publication activity, and identify scientific papers in international databases. Conclusions. The significance of publications as a scientometric indicator is that this indicator assesses the effectiveness of both individual scientists and research teams and facilities. Publications in academic journals indexed in Scopus and Web of Science contribute to the growth of the rating in the scientific community, guarantee the successful defence of scientific work, increase the chance of receiving grants, and contribute to an excellent start to publishing activities in world-class scientific journals, and so on. The creation and active work of the bibliometric and scientometric sector of the Scientific Library, which provides information and analytical support for the publication activity of higher education institutions, contributed to the increase in the level of publication activity, scientometric and bibliometric indicators of research and teaching staff of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts.

ОБЗОР КЛЮЧЕВЫХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ РАЗВИТИЯ АКАДЕМИЧЕСКОЙ ИНДУСТРИИ В КИТАЕ

The efficiency of China's economic development depends on investment in human capital, in particular investment in higher education. This article presents the main trends in the development of higher education over the past 10 years. Based on a comparative analysis of world rankings and domestic university rankings, combined with the actual situation in China, the current development of the academic industry is analyzed. According to the results of the analysis, the current performance of some universities has reached the level of world-class universities, especially in the field of basic scientific research. But there is a big gap with world-class universities in cutting-edge research, internationalization and talent development. Analyzing the key indicators of the development of the academic industry in China, the author draws attention to the need to increase the international competitiveness of China's scientific research and international public recognition. To do this, it is necessary to balance the distribution of resources between regions and universities in the field of education; evaluate the weight of scientific research achievements, the impact of scientific research and the conditions for conducting scientific research, optimize the evaluation of the effectiveness of scientific research; increase investment in the development and motivation of academic staff.

Scientific-Research Potential of the National Librarianship and Book Industry

2021 was declared the Year of Science and Technology by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 812 of December 25, 2020. The main purpose of its holding is the development of science and technology in our country. Support and improvement of the effectiveness of scientific research are directly related to libraries — scientific-research institutions. Within the framework of the Year of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation resumed the All-Russian competition of scientific works in the area of library science, bibliography and book studies, which took place in 1978—2014. The competition has established itself as one of the most effective methods of evaluating and encouraging the results of research work in librarianship. In 2021, it was organized and conducted by the National Library of Russia and the Russian State Library. On November 18, 2021, within the framework of the Annual Meeting of the Heads of federal and central regional libraries of Russia, the solemn awarding of the winners took place.In 2021, the jury of the competition considered 105 works (42 — in library science, 17 — in bibliography, 22 — in book studies, 24 works related to other categories). 150 authors from 41 subjects of the Russian Federation presented their works.The article presents in tabular form the winners in six nominations (“Best scientific work in the field of library science”; “Best scientific work in the field of bibliography science”; “Best scientific work in the field of book studies”; “Best scientific multimedia project”; “Best scientific work of regional libraries”; “Best scientific work of young specialist under the age of 35”). The article also presents the winners in additional nominations established by national libraries.The competition has shown significant scientific-research potential; and the materials presented are of great importance not only for the development of libraries and the branch as a whole, but also largely serve to solve social and humanitarian problems set out in the “Fundamentals of State Cultural Policy”, established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 808 of December 24, 2014.It is advisable to consider the holding of the All-Russian competition of scientific papers in library science, bibliography and book studies in conjunction with other major scientific events in the library field that took place in 2021: publication of the collective monograph “Scientific research in libraries: topics, organization, presentation of results” and the International scientific and Practical Conference “Library science in the XXI century: content, organization, digitalization and scientometrics”. These events contributed to the support and development of science in librarianship in the framework of implementation of the “Strategy for the Development of Librarianship in the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030”.

On the question of the peculiarities of using an interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of law

The subject of the research in this article is the features and patterns of the use of an interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of law. The relevance of this problem and the need to study the patterns of using an interdisciplinary approach in the field of law is due to the fact that, on the one hand, an interdisciplinary approach is becoming increasingly widespread in the legal sciences, and on the other hand, the "inept" use of an interdisciplinary approach in the field of law can lead to a significant decrease in the effectiveness of scientific research in the field of legal sciences and to difficulties in assessing the significance of the obtained research results. The purpose of the work is to identify the patterns of using this approach based on the analysis of the features of the interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of legal sciences and to propose ways to use it most effectively in modern scientific research in the field of jurisprudence. В В В В В The scientific novelty of the conducted research is as follows. During the analysis of the features and patterns of the use of an interdisciplinary approach in modern legal science, it was found that not all researchers understand the features (specifics) of the use of an interdisciplinary approach in legal research. The specificity of using an interdisciplinary approach in legal research is that an interdisciplinary approach allows us to identify common patterns of formation, development and functioning of state-legal phenomena as a variety of social phenomena. Therefore, in order to increase the effectiveness of using an interdisciplinary approach in modern scientific research in the field of legal sciences, it is better to conduct research on the purely legal side of state-legal phenomena within the framework of a disciplinary approach and traditional legal methods, an interdisciplinary approach, in our opinion, should play the role of a kind of philosophical basis that does not allow the absolutization of knowledge and assumes the need for dialogue in in order to conduct scientific research more productively.

Максима «коммунизма» в этическом кодексе Роберта Мертона и ее действие в эпистемологическом дискурсе традиционного общества

The article examines one of the maxims of the code of scientific ethos, formulated in 1942 by R.K. Merton, namely “communism” (translated in Russian also as “communalism” and “collectivism”). Although the Merton Code was derived from the study of relationships among European scientists since the 17th century, the author substantiates the possibility of using this maxim to characterize the communication that develops between the subjects of epistemological discourse in traditional society, primarily in the civilizations of the ancient and medieval East (ancient Egypt and Babylon, India, China, the Arab-Muslim world). The epistemological dimension of “communism” is rendered relevant, provided that the re- search community, a community of researchers, is united by common cognitive and professional attitudes. This commune covers not only real-life people performing in various cognitive roles (pioneers, commentators, experts, analysts or popularizers), but also individuals represented virtually. The latter are either the authors of the surviving works, determining the format and problem field of definite epistemological fragment, or future successors of the study, which will connect to it after a while. Violations of ethical principles implicitly perceived by this maxim (such as full mutual trust and equality among study participants, respect for results achieved by others, the priority of common goals over personal competition, etc.) are perceived as treasonous to the spirit of science and behavior worthy of censure. Despite interpersonal and inter-group conflicts accompanying the research work, the view of knowledge as a common, communal property of a commonwealth of scientists or, at least, this team, is an important factor in the effectiveness of scientific research. On the contrary, the privatization of knowledge and its total secrecy, characteristic of periods of scientific stagnation, is accompanied by a break of contacts between the subjects of discourse and the fading of interest in cardinal, breakthrough, innovative epistemological problems.

Методологія наукових досліджень: способи пошуку та опрацювання наукової інформації

The methodology as the doctrine of the organization of professional activity, which is characterized by a minimum content and maximum coverage of essential connections and relationships, is characterized in the article. The valuable significance of the methodology of scientific researches, which consists in the delineation of the established features, the formation of the structure, the identification of forms, mechanisms and conditions for the implementation of scientific research, is indicated. The effectiveness of scientific research, which largely depends on the timely provision of information about new advances in science and the effective use of this information for scientific and research purposes, is revealed. The typology of division of all sources of information used in the preparation of written works into printed sources of information is revealed and specialized informative-retrieval systems, electronic sources of information is determined. The most important technological procedure in the methodology of scientific research is the collection of sources of information and their systematization. The main task of systematization is to organize and group all the collected material on the content and sequence of its use in the preparation of scientific work. The main functions of the systematic analysis are characterized: implementation of careful check of completeness of selection of literary sources; implementation of verification of compliance of the source data of the used sources. It is revealed that the selection and evaluation of factual material for writing a scientific work is a scientific work that requires purposeful individual effort, personal perseverance and motivated desire. Scientific creativity is manifested in the selection and processing of a significant amount of basic and additional information, its generalization and presentation in a form that is convenient for analysis and writing conclusions. It is concluded that the proposed methodological activity facilitates the methods of scientific research and is necessary throughout the time of writing a scientific paper.

Scientometric methods of analysis of the effectiveness of scientific research according to Web of Sciense

The purpose of the study is to determine the factors for increasing the representation of the Ukrainian scientific community in the international scientific community and raising the international scientific authority of Ukraine.Used Results of the annual G20 evaluation - the effectiveness of research in 2019, conducted by the Institute of Scientific Information (ISI), part of the Web of Science Group.The principles of introduction of scientometric methods of research of publishing activity of scientists in the international and Ukrainian scientific space are considered. Based on the processing of statistical material and the obtained quantitative estimates, a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of research in the G20 and Ukraine according to the Web of Science. In this area, some differences between Ukraine and countries that are world leaders in the organization of the research process are shown. Recommendations for increasing the representation of the Ukrainian scientific community on the Web of Science platform and raising the international scientific authority of Ukraine are offered.

Job Satisfaction and Problems among Academic Staff in Higher Education

The role of a scientist in society is undoubtedly extremely important. This thesis was particularly confirmed by the global events of the beginning of the third decade of the 21st century, when the spread of the COVID-19 virus revealed the helplessness of humanity in the face of a pandemic. Only intensive scientific work, having an interdisciplinary character, gives hope to stop the development of the spread of the virus. It turned out that it is scientists who are necessary to reduce mortality and morbidity, as well as the negative effects of a pandemic on the economy and public health. In this regard, it is worth discussing whether the scientific work of scientists is satisfying for them? Nowadays, the scientist is demanded for immediate effects of scientific research, implementation of inventions tailored to the emerging needs, and quick solutions to the problems of a dynamically changing society. However, along with the growing social expectations towards researchers, is their work increasingly appreciated? The aim of this article is getting to assess the level of satisfaction with scientific work among researchers and to identify the factors that influence its level. The article presents the results of research conducted on a random sample of 763 academics from Poland. The conducted scientific studies have established that: (1) The level of satisfaction of researchers concerning their own scientific work depends on employment conditions, as well as the social significance of the research carried out, (2) the level of satisfaction from work is closely correlated with the scientific opportunities of researchers (that is, the possibility of academic and didactic work, contact with students and co-workers) and negatively correlated with the necessity to carry out administrative work, and (3) the majority of Polish researchers are proud of their scientific achievements and treat their profession as a passion or vocation.

Proposal for the development of a national open access database in Vietnam and comparison with other Asian countries’ national literature databases

In the context of the need to ensure appropriate signalling of the publication of high-quality, international-calibre publications in Vietnam, as well as new policies to improve the quality and effectiveness of scientific research in Vietnam, it is practical to investigate the possibility of developing a national open access database (NOAD). This study aims to answer the question of whether it is necessary to establish a NOAD in Vietnam. We used document analysis to evaluate issues related to NOADs. The results of this study show the complexity, lack of consistency, and difficulty in obtaining practical statistics and assessing research and scientific records in Vietnam today. Furthermore, the findings of this study imply that it is necessary to establish a NOAD of scientific research in Vietnam. The information in this report can be used to develop a NOAD for Vietnam in particular, and for any country that lacks one in general.

EVALUATION METHODS FOR R&D IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

The paper is a case study of the experience of developing and using systems for evaluating the quality and effectiveness of scientific research within British, Dutch and Finnish universities and other fundamental scientific centers. The article aims at showing key organizational and methodical approaches for assessing the effectiveness of research in Western European countries against the background of the ensuing discussion about the role of quantitative and peer review methods in analyzing research results. Descriptive, historical and comparative methods are used. The assessments of quality and the state of research in the selected group of countries are found to be based mainly on the complexity and ambiguity of scientific pursuit and, consequently, on understanding that the evaluation of research effectiveness should be multidimensional and complex, that it should rest on expert quality assessment and quantitative (scientometric and bibliometric) indicators, the latter not to be dominant, but to serve as an advantage to expert judgment. The article gives new detailed and more complete (than the analogical works) analysis of the systems and criteria for assessing the quality of research together with the factors underlying their evolution in the three European countries with highly developed national scientific systems. There is shown the formation of modern evaluation systems in accordance with the needs for the development of scientific potential and with the need to strengthen its competitiveness on the international arena. This made it possible to draw valid conclusions about the essential general features of the assessment systems and about their adaptation to national characteristics, and to formulate recommendations on using the experience of Western European countries to improve the practice of evaluating research activities in Russian universities and research institutes. The results of the work may as well be of interest to researchers, university professors, postgraduates, students, and also to all those interested in topical issues of developing the science of science.

Diversification of R&D results commercialization

Due to the rapid growth of the market of scientific and technical products and the high level of competition, market appropriate solution becomes finding ways to commercialization of research products. The article substantiates the need for accelerated modernization of the Kazakh economy based on increasing the effectiveness of scientific research and introduction into industrial production of research results while diversifying the ways of commercializing R&D results. In this article, the authors analyze the current state of Kazakh science. As a result of the research, a new mechanism for multi-criteria selection of promising R&D results of scientific organizations has been proposed and a system of organizational and economic support for their commercialization has been substantiated. The results will be useful in the practical activities of both scientific and industrial organizations.

Incremental Science: Papers and Grants, Yes; Discoveries, No

Today, the effectiveness of scientific research is increasingly often determined by the size of grants obtained, the number of publications, and the level of their prestige, as well as the ability to attract public attention, rather than by well-defined problems and stringent methods of their solutions. This trend is disastrous for science. Bibliometric data, useful as a subsidiary method of evaluation, cannot replace expert opinions based on the analysis of the content of the paper. The pressure making scientists publish is leading to poor quality publications. The irreproducibility of research papers, amounting in oncology up to 75%, is now commonplace. This results in an incremental character of science, when the research is reduced to a systematic refinement of the available data. As a consequence, researchers and financing focus on known and common research directions, while there are still many understudied areas avoided by researchers due to the risk of failure and loss of publications. For instance, 1000 of 4000 E. coli genes remain absolutely uninvestigated. Clearly, there are even more unknown areas in complex multicellular organisms, including humans. This has created prerequisites to reduce the probability of large scientific discoveries, which are often made by chance. Science needs better financing and this is aggravated by the fact that the allocated funds are distributed without considering the scientific value of research and the accidental character of discoveries. The author draws attention to the importance of financial support of scientific schools that are the most probable centers for obtaining new scientific knowledge and preparing the ground for scientific discoveries.

INTEGRATION OF CULTURES AS A 21ST CENTURY PHENOMENON

multicultural problems in the globalized world of the XXI century and to show the current trends of integration during the global processes of globalization. The methodology of the research is based on comparative and analytical methods, which are accompanied by natural observations. For a multicultural society, a common space and sometimes even is characteristic. This can have different advantages, but on the other hand, it is a threat to the emergence of problems and conflicts. The scientific novelty of the work consists in expanding knowledge about integration processes as a phenomenon of the XXI century, which is focused on the integration of the intercultural society and multiculturalism. A detailed analysis emphasizes the synthesis of the advantages and disadvantages of these processes. Conclusions. The article is a study, in which the author compares various cultures in many societies and tries to find a possible solution to problems that arise in intercultural communities, and thus can create new ways of solving actual problems. In particular, such issues deserve particular attention as: integration of countries in the era of globalization at the regional level; existing integration models; successes and challenges; new stages of integration in the world. A general description of the significance and importance of the concept culture and in business organizations is presented. The effectiveness of scientific research that studies the diversity of cultures is generally proved. On the eve of this study, a general assessment of the cultural course in organizational and business literature was conducted. It has been statistically proved that the indicators of the integration of cultures have increased significantly in the 21st century. A deep understanding of integration as a phenomenon of the 21st century will provide a constructive understanding of the world as a whole. In addition, international integration will contribute to the important elements of social progress, such as interethnic public benefits and economic growth.

Ответственность научного руководителя как фактор эффективности подготовки научного исследования

Ответственность научного руководителя как фактор эффективности подготовки научного исследования

МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ОСНОВИ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ТА ПРОВЕДЕННЯ НАУКОВИХ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ

The article deals with the question of the conceptual foundations of the organization and conduction of the scientific research. It is noted that the research of any sphere of human activity, including scientific, is subject to the general laws of the cognitive process and is implemented with the help of methodological regulations. During the analysis of the specifics of the formation of research work, it was established that scientific research has its own, unique and inherent features, stipulated by the specifics of the interaction of the subject and object under study, the features of the means and ways of achieving possible results, etc. It is indicated that the purpose of scientific research is to identify key categories and principles, as well as the formulation of theoretical and applied provisions that explain natural and social phenomena. The key methodological foundations of scientific activity has been defined. It is noted that during the formation of the conceptual foundations of the organization of scientific research and research work methods of divergence, convergence and transformation are being used. On the basis of analysis and critical analysis of scientific sources, which covers the methodology of scientific research and research planning, the stages of organization and conduction of scientific research has been highlighted and analyzed. It is summarized that the analysis of the methodology of scientific research indicates the requirement for further development of methodological aspects on the organization and conduction of scientific research. The accelerating of development pace of theory and practice requires not only further improvement of traditional research methods, but also the development of innovative forms of scientific activity, the application of which would increase the effectiveness of scientific research. That is why the study and development of research methodology is a prerequisite for the effectiveness of science and its operational implementation in the practice of scientific knowledge.