Abstract
Due to the rapid growth of the market of scientific and technical products and the high level of competition, market appropriate solution becomes finding ways to commercialization of research products. The article substantiates the need for accelerated modernization of the Kazakh economy based on increasing the effectiveness of scientific research and introduction into industrial production of research results while diversifying the ways of commercializing R&D results. In this article, the authors analyze the current state of Kazakh science. As a result of the research, a new mechanism for multi-criteria selection of promising R&D results of scientific organizations has been proposed and a system of organizational and economic support for their commercialization has been substantiated. The results will be useful in the practical activities of both scientific and industrial organizations.
Highlights
Commercialization is the process of developing and implementing a number of activities by which the results of research and development can be offered in markets for goods and services for commercial purposes
The general trend of innovation policy in many foreign countries is the formation of cluster structures, which are understood as “geographically concentrated groups of interrelated companies, specialized manufacturers of finished products and service providers, companies engaged in related sectors, and organizations related to their activities, but at the same time leading and working together, the main purpose of which is to obtain additional profit” (Khrustalev & Ilmenskaya, 2012)
Most scientific research is carried out in an uncertain environment, which requires the selection of adequate approaches to assessing their prospects based on the ranking of estimated R&D results, which consider the fuzziness, qualitative character of indicators and linguistic uncertainties associated with the formalization of expert knowledge about the innovative activities of scientific organizations
Summary
Commercialization is the process of developing and implementing a number of activities by which the results of research and development can be offered in markets for goods and services for commercial purposes. Commercialization of the existing scientific and technical developments in the technology market includes both the actual process of transfer and commercialization of scientific and technical developments in conjunction with the needs and requirements of the market and the consideration of support components contributing to this process and obtaining a commercial effect. The commercialization of the results of scientific and technical activities should be understood as activities related to the practical use of intellectual property objects, as well as material objects obtained as a result of scientific and technical activities with the aim of involving them in the market turnover and making profit.
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
