Current Era Research Articles

CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTEREST IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES

In the current era of rapid change, it is imperative to possess a comprehensive understanding of foreign languages in order to promote the welfare of society and the growth of its economy. This necessitates the establishment of close relationships and collaboration with the established nations of the world. It is important to acknowledge that the provision of comprehensive and in-depth foreign language lessons in universities currently prioritizes concerns regarding students and educators, specifically the active engagement of educators and the cultivation of students' enthusiasm for foreign languages.

Named Entity Recognition Using BERT

Abstract: In our current era where technology keeps increasing, where data driven applications are reign supreme, Mamed Entity Recognition (NER) emerges as an important tool, aiding in better understanding of text and powering various natural language processing tasks downstream. This paper takes into the use of pre trained BERT model for NER tasks, Skipping the need for further adjustments. Our aim is to boost the accuracy and speed of NER systems by leveraging BERT’s pre trained representations. Our approach involves leveraging built in capabilities to spot key entity labels like names, dates, and people, streaming the NER process while achieving competitive results. This research takes a step forward in maximizing the potential of pre trained models for NER applications ultimately making text analysis easier and more efficient in today’s digital world.

Efektivitas Media Sosial Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah(UMKM) Halal Food di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat)

MSME actors need to see various potential alternative media to be used as marketing media. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the use of social media as a means of promotion for the income of micro and small and medium enterprises in the halal food sector in Tulang Bawang Barat Regency, Mulya Kencana Village. This type of research is qualitative research, which is descriptive, There are five MSMEs that are used as informants or as sources of information from this research. The five MSMEs are Zaza Cake, Griya Primordia, Ethie Cake and Cookies, Pawon Ayu, and Cartbak Difa. The results of the study found that social media has great potential as a means of marketing MSME products to increase the number of customers and sales capacity in the current era, but there are still some Halal Food MSME actors in Mulya Kencana Village who still survive only by promoting in traditional ways and have not utilized social media. The use of social media for the income of Halal Food MSMEs in Mulya Kencana Village can be said to be effective as long as the management of social media to market these MSME products is carried out properly and updated massively. Social media will be very useful for the sustainability of MSMEs as well as branding an MSME if managed properly. MSMEs that are active, innovative, creative, and responsive on social media will develop faster, be known by many people and be able to survive in similar competitive situations.

Hubungan antara Efikasi Diri Teknologi dan Perilaku Berbagi Pengetahuan di Media Sosial

In the current digital era, technology is a crucial tool for individuals to access and share information. Technological skills are particularly vital on social media platforms, where people collaborate and exchange knowledge. With university students increasingly using social media for information sharing, it is essential to examine how technological engagement influences knowledge-sharing activities to enhance educational outcomes. This study aims to explore the relationship between technological self-efficacy and knowledge-sharing behavior among university students on social media. Using a simple random sampling approach, the study surveyed degree and diploma students in Jakarta, collecting data from 266 participants via an online Google Forms questionnaire. The findings reveal a significant positive correlation between technological self-efficacy and knowledge-sharing behavior, indicating that students with higher technological self-efficacy are more active in sharing knowledge on social media. This underscores the importance of technological competencies in educational settings. Future research is recommended to include broader and more diverse student samples to further investigate the link between technology use and knowledge-sharing behaviors

The Widely Common Media to Teach English: Does YouTube Affect Students' Speaking Skills? A Systematic Review

The digital age has brought about significant transformation in many aspects of life, including education. On top of that, Siemens and Downes (2020) argued that the current digital era is defined by a concept called connectivism. It suggested that learning is fundamentally a social and networked process. Thus, the theory provided a powerful perspective on how digital platforms such as YouTube have changed the learning space. In this study, the authors aimed to find out the proper answer about the effectiveness of YouTube as the media that is widely used by teachers in improving students’ English speaking skills. This study employed a qualitative systematic review. The authors set the criteria for selecting previous studies using Xiao and Watson’s (2019) framework. The criteria were as follows: (1) published in journals and available in Google Scholar, (2) within the last five years from 2019 – 2023, (3) specifically related to the effectiveness of using YouTube as learning media in EFL classrooms to enhance students’ speaking skills, and (4) original research article and using a quantitative approach. As a whole, this study supported the notion that integrating YouTube into the language classroom can lead to significant improvements in students’ speaking skills, ultimately contributing to their overall language proficiency and motivation.

Transformasi Digital: Pemanfaatan Learning Management System dalam Pembelajaran Literasi Al-Qur’an

This research aims to analyze the use of a Learning Management System (LMS) to increase the effectiveness of Al-Qur'an literacy learning and analyze the role of technology in facilitating students' active participation in Al-Qur'an learning. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research using the library research method. The data collection technique is by examining theories from various book literature, journals, and research related to LMS and Al-Qur'an literacy that have been carried out. The sources were taken from books entitled Development of LMS SiCeria (Indonesian Smart Students) and AL-Qur'an Literacy: Tahsin-Tilawah Learning Model Based on Talqin Taqlid. The analysis technique goes through four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and the final step drawing conclusions and verification. The results prove that the LMS for learning Al-Qur'an literacy is one of the innovations in learning Al-Qur'an which is quite effective in the current digital era. By utilizing the LMS feature which can be used to store and create material to be taught, collect student assignments, and share links to teaching media such as videos, teachers can also assess their students' assignments and access them online. The use of LMS in learning Al-Qur'an literacy is very dependent on teacher innovation and student enthusiasm. The results theoretically and practically contribute to teachers and lecturers increasing their innovation in presenting Al-Qur'an literacy learning through LMS. Apart from preparing infrastructure, increasing human resources by providing training for teachers to integrate this LMS in the Al-Qur'an literacy learning process must also be prioritized.

ENFORCEMENT OF NOTARY CODE OF ETHICS AGAINST PROMOTION VIOLATIONS THROUGH INTERNET MEDIA IN INDONESIA

This study discusses the enforcement of the notary code of ethics against promotional violations through internet media in Indonesia. As a public official, Notary have a great responsibility in maintaining integrity and professionalism in carrying out their duties. However, in the current digital era, promotion through internet media is a complex issue due to the prohibition in the notary Code of ethics related to self-promotion. This study uses juridical-normative approach and descriptive-analytical approach to analyze the legal regulations and notary practices related to promotion in the internet media. The results showed that violation of this promotion ban may result in disciplinary sanctions from the notary Supervisory Board. However, the effectiveness of enforcing the code of conduct is still a matter of debate, with challenges in consistency and transparency in enforcing the rules. The importance of enforcing this code of ethics is not only as law enforcement, but also as a preventive effort to maintain the integrity of the notary profession and public trust. Thus, this study provides a more comprehensive understanding of the enforcement of the notary code of ethics against promotional violations through internet media in Indonesia.

Development of Small Games for Motoric Skills of Primary School Students in Rambang Kapak Tengah Subdistrict

The need for small games is still a severe concern for PJOK SD teachers in the Rambang Kapak Tengah subdistrict, considering that the problems faced by students in the current technological era impact the poor quality of students’ motor skills. Small games play a crucial role in physical education as they allow students to develop various skills in a fun and engaging way. These games help improve physical fitness and promote teamwork, communication, and strategic thinking. By incorporating small games into physical education classes, teachers can create a dynamic learning environment that motivates students to participate actively and develop a lifelong love for physical activity. This research aims to determine the development of small games for valid and practical motor skills for Prabumulih City elementary school students. This research is an RnD research with an ADDIE research design. Field trials were conducted on students at SDN 62 in the Rambang Kapak Tengah subdistrict. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out based on percentage analysis. This research produced ten types of small games for students’ motor skills. These games include the Jaripapat game, the popular game, the Ringkup game, the Lakar game, the lontang game, the Keder game, the Umkap game, the Lekar game, the Lorung game and the Lodeng game.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Kaligrafi Sistem Totol Spons di Pesantren Modern Nuur Ar-Radhiyyah

Calligraphy plays a very important role in the development of Islamic civilization. In the current era of globalization, young people are exposed to a variety of knowledge, cultures, perspectives, and ethics that influence changes within them. This training was conducted with the aim of introducing the art of calligraphy to the students (santri), which they can develop as part of their future careers. The training activities were carried out by members of the field experience practice team, who are students of the Islamic College (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam) Jam'iyah Mahmudiyah Tanjung Pura. The activity included planning, implementation, and evaluation. The methods used in this training were lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice. The results of this community service activity showed that: (1) The planning stage included initial observation, needs analysis, participant recruitment, and scheduling; (2) The training consisted of a one-time session using lectures, demonstrations, and writing practice; and (3) Evaluation was conducted during the training process, at the end of each session, and at the conclusion of the overall training. The dotted sponge calligraphy training left a unique impression and challenge for the students, fostering enthusiasm. It also brought about positive outcomes, such as helping students to develop calmness and concentration.

Development and Implementation of a Web-Based Management Information System for Enhancing Computer Programming Training in Education

In the current era of information technology, web-based training systems are critical for enhancing the efficiency of training processes. This study focuses on the development of a Management Information System (MIS) tailored for computer programming training, utilizing a web-based training (WBT) platform. The primary objective is to introduce a framework for a web-based MIS that optimizes the management and delivery of computer programming courses. Computer programming education presents unique challenges, such as real-time participant tracking and dynamic content management, which are addressed by this MIS. The system was developed using the waterfall model, with data collected through interviews, observations, and requirements analysis. Key features include training schedule management, participant tracking, material organization, session management, evaluation tools, and reporting capabilities. Real-time feedback enhances participant engagement, while session management improves the overall learning experience. The web-based platform offers flexible access and simplifies the management of training processes, enabling users to track schedules, access materials, and monitor progress. Validation results show a high validity score (V = 0.883), exceeding the required threshold, and the materials received a validity score of 0.864, confirming their suitability for basic programming competency training at Medan State University. These results demonstrate the system’s effectiveness and potential for wider application, making it a valuable tool for improving the management and delivery of programming courses across various educational contexts.

EVALUASI KINERJA DAN EFISIENSI JARINGAN LORAWAN UNTUK APLIKASI IOT DI LINGKUNGAN SUBURBAN

The current era of digitalization is rapidly advancing, especially in the utilization of Internet of Things (IoT) technology for various purposes, including in the transportation and vehicle rental sectors. This research focuses on the application of the LoRaWAN network in supporting the electric scooter rental system in suburban environments, particularly in the Kintamani area. The designed system allows real-time monitoring of electric scooter locations through the integration of GPS modules, and also provides additional security features with an emergency button for urgent situations. The system is also equipped with rental time settings to maximize efficiency in managing electric scooter rentals. LoRaWAN was chosen for its ability to transmit data over long distances with low power consumption, which is highly suitable for suburban areas with wide coverage and limited infrastructure. This research not only evaluates the network's performance in terms of communication but also reviews the system's efficiency in terms of the number of devices that can be connected simultaneously. The evaluation focuses on how optimally this system can be used on a larger scale, especially in supporting the growing needs of IoT. This study provides insights into the potential development of a safer and more efficient IoT-based bike rental system in suburban environments.

Education Policy Implementation at School Level: A Study of School Strategies for Facing Social Change at Klaten Senior High School, Indonesia

Social changes in the digital era have had various impacts on education policy. It is important to investigate how educational institutions implement these policy practices to find out how they can realize the vision, mission and goals of education and overcome various problems of social change. This research investigated the implementation of educational policies in the face of social change in the current era of digitalization. A case study research design using a descriptive qualitative approach guided this researcher. The first findings revealed that social changes that influence educational policies in schools include changes to learning models, use of technological tools, information accessibility, interaction, and collaboration in the teaching and learning process. The second finding discussed the existence of positive impacts and potential negative risks on the implementation of school policies due to social changes that occur. The third finding explained four school policy strategies in facing social change, including curriculum adjustments, guidance counseling, collaboration, and digital literacy. The conclusion was that the education policy at Klaten Senior High School (SMA) is generally effective in dealing with the worst impacts that may occur due to social changes in the digital era. It was hoped that these findings would become concrete steps for developing education policies at the upper secondary level. The aim was to improve the ability of teachers and students to face social changes in the digital era and for a better future. The government, through educational institutions, should provide maximum support for the implementation of educational policies.

Unlocking the Potential: Attitudes of Tertiary Level EFL Learners Towards Using AI in Language Learning

In the current era of rapid change in which AI has become inevitable in foreign language education as in many aspects of life, this study, which aims to examine EFL learners’ attitudes towards AI and to analyse its future potential, was conducted with the participation of 772 English preparatory year students studying at A2, B1, and B2 levels in the schools of foreign languages of a state and a private (foundation) university in Türkiye. The data for the study were collected online through an attitude scale (MALL:AI) and an open-ended survey question. Quantitative results revealed that the participants had moderate attitudes towards the use of AI in EFL learning, with no clear tendency towards positive attitudes. While university type and gender were not found to be significant determinants of attitudes, engineering and natural sciences students showed more positive attitudes towards AI in EFL learning than those in the humanities and social sciences. In terms of proficiency level, A2 level participants reflected lower attitudes in the behavioural factor than B1 and B2 levels. Qualitatively, it was found that students had overwhelmingly positive perspectives on the use of AI, shared some negative approaches with reservations, and offered concrete suggestions for the integration of AI into ELT. With its intriguing findings, the present study sheds light on further studies and paves the way for educational administrators and EFL instructors to better make use of AI in language education.

Analyze and Compare the Brand Development Process by Viettravel and Saigontourist

In the current era of globalization, brand development and management is an important factor for tourism businesses. Brands not only create recognition and trust from customers, but also play a decisive role in a company's competition and success. In the Vietnamese economy, Vietravel and Saigontourist are two of the most famous and reputable travel brands in the travel industry. This topic aims to analyze and compare the brand development process of Vietravel and Saigontourist. By looking at important factors such as development history, brand strategy, management and marketing, we can better understand how these two companies have built and grown their brands. . Vietravel and Saigontourist have distinct characteristics and different scales of operation. However, both companies have made efforts to build a strong and trustworthy image among customers. By taking an in-depth look at both of their brand development processes, we can recognize the success factors and challenges they have faced during this process. By researching this topic, we hope to have an overview of the brand development process of Vietravel and Saigontourist, and discover the factors that determine their success and the challenges they have overcome.

Enhancing Human Capital Management through DevOps Practices

In the current era of digital revolution, one of the main factors influencing an organization's performance is human resources. This is because HR is an important asset that determines the productivity and efficiency of organizational performance. This study's goal is to create and construct an integrated human resources application using the DevOps (Development and Operations) approach. The DevOps method is a collabo rative approach that combines the process of software development and operations in a sustainable, fast, and integrated manner. The human resources application developed in this research includes various important functions, including HR management, job grade promotion planning, employment contract termination notification, and promotion notification. This research also provides solutions to the problems experienced by the Palembang Region Office of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia in human resource management. By using the DevOps method as a method of designing human capital applications, it is expected to increase employee efficiency and productivity through integrated and effective human resource management. The DevOps approach also allows organizations to respond quickly to changing needs and provide sustainable added value to the organization.

Crucial Factors Influencing the Success of SMEs in the Digital Transformation Era

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have an important role as the backbone of a country's economy. However, in the current digital era, there are many challenges faced by SMEs in adopting digital transformation. Assumed limited literature that discusses the success factors of digital transformation in SMEs. Therefore, this research aims to explore the important factors for the success of digital transformation in today's SMEs. The method used in this research is to search for articles relevant to the research topic using the Google Scholar database. The research results show that digital strategic planning, digital maturity, relationship capital, and collaborating with external digital innovation units are the keys to successful digital transformation in MSEs today. The results of this research will provide input to SMEs and the government in making decisions to achieve the success and sustainability of SMEs, as well as enrich the literature that examines digital transformation in SMEs.

The Changing Landscape of Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischaemic Stroke

Intravenous thrombolysis remains the most accessible and effective reperfusion therapy available to patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Treatment with intravenous thrombolysis improves the odds of favourable functional outcome with the unacceptably low risk of haemorrhagic complications. Even in the current era of endovascular thrombectomy, intravenous thrombolysis remains the backbone of acute stroke treatment due to its accessibility and relative ease of administration. Since intravenous alteplase was first approved for acute ischaemic stroke in the mid 1990s, there have been significant advances in expanding the indication and time window for treatment, in addition to transitioning towards tenecteplase use for stroke thrombolysis. In this review, we will provide a narrative on the use of thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke including an up-to-date discussion on recent advances in thrombolytic therapy.

CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY THROUGH VISUAL SEMIOTICS IN THE MUSIC VIDEO OPPOSITES WORD POWER BY PINKFONG YOUTUBE CHANNEL

The lack of English language skills and understanding in Indonesian primary school children is caused by many factors such as, limited teachers, unfamiliarity, unsupportive environment, and various other things. This is a challenge for individuals to learn English and teachers as teachers. In addition to the seriousness of children in learning English, the accuracy of the teacher in choosing the learning methods given to children must also be appropriate. In the current era of digitalization, learning methods through YouTube videos can have an impact on children's knowledge and understanding of English if implemented properly. In this case, learning English can be obtained by listening to videos that apply visual semiotics in it. The application of visual semiotics can be applied in teaching English to children from a video. The form of application can be like in the music video [Opposites Word Power | PINKFONG Songs for Children]. In this music video, explaining the opposite meanings of eight English vocabularies visualized in the form of icons and symbols. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The data collection conducted by the researchers used random sampling technique with ten public elementary school children aged 8, 9, and 10 years old as respondents. The data collection activities are carried out by asking questions related to knowledge and understanding of vocabulary in the music video to each children after the researchers show the YouTube music video [Opposites Word Power | PINKFONG Songs for Children]. The result of this study is to explain the extent of understanding of English vocabulary by children through visual semiotics displayed in the video. The results show that the icons and symbols displayed in the video mostly help the children understand the meaning of the English vocabulary displayed. This research also proves that visual semiotics is a sign whose meaning is universal so that it can be used as a learning method used by educators in teaching English in public elementary schools in Indonesia.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED AUDIT SOFTWARE: TODAY'S REALITIES AND FUTURE VISION

In the current era of big data, traditional audit methods are proving insufficient, exacerbating the risks businesses face. Artificial intelligence-based audit software (AIAS) is emerging as a promising solution to address these challenges. This study aims to comprehensively examine the current state and future potential of AIAS, analyzing the opportunities and challenges arising from the integration of these technologies into audit processes. To achieve this, we investigate the use cases of AIAS across various audit types and sectors, assessing the benefits they offer and the challenges they present. Additionally, by analyzing the global and local pioneers of AIAS, we identify the factors driving the development of these technologies and uncover future trends. This compilation-based study reveals that AIAS has the potential to make audit processes more efficient, effective, and reliable. However, it also emphasizes the need for careful consideration of issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and ethical implications. This study underscores the importance of collaboration among auditors, businesses, and regulators to fully harness the potential of AIAS while minimizing potential risks. It advocates for investing in a continuous learning and adaptation process. Future research should delve deeper into the impact of AIAS across different sectors and develop recommendations to fully capitalize on the potential of these technologies.

JAKTV Local Broadcast Media Strategy in Maintaining Existence in the Digital Era

JAKTV is a local television station in Jakarta. The presence of various new broadcast media willcertainly add competitors and make people's tastes begin to change. In this regard, JAKTV must beable to plan and carry out various strategies to be able to adapt and transform in order to continueto exist and be able to compete in the current era. This research aims to identify how JAKTV'sstrategy in maintaining their existence as local television, using the Niche (Media Ecology) theoryby Dimmick and Rothenbuhler. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach and datacollection techniques are by interview, observation, and collecting documents related to theresearch. The results of this study indicate that JAKTV as a local Jakarta television station inmaintaining their existence is by carrying out strategies including, planning marketing activities toget advertisements by strengthening their brand to gain the trust of the public and consumers, aswell as providing good service and compliments to clients. Conducting audience segmentation bygrouping based on geographic, demographic, and psychological audiences and positioning bystrengthening an image as a local Jakarta television. Conducted programme planning, productionand partnership, designed programme execution using the “day parting" method, and monitoredand evaluated performance to develop future plans.