Classification Research Research Articles

A look through her photographs: The case of Vanessa, a young Afro-Mexican woman

The article presents some results of the Master's thesis "Young Afro-Mexicans in the Face of racialization: photography on Instagram as a form of resistance." On this occasion, we delve into the experience of Vanessa, a young Afro-Mexican woman who uses the social network Instagram to show her position on her experiences in the face of racialization. The photographs created by Vanessa included a virtual ethnography exercise, which was selected and analyzed based on Corona Berkin's model (2011), with the denotative, connotative, and dialogic levels. These integrated the research categories formulated under self-representation and resistance against racialization. The work was complemented with the development of in-depth interviews. The results emphasize the connotative and dialogic levels, through which Vanessa's position is evident to re-signify her corporality and establish a position against the stereotype of the sexualized black woman. This reflects the construction of a discourse of self-representation reflected in her photographs, where this practice becomes a means to make various forms of resistance to racialization visible.

IDENTIFYING STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION AT THE START OF FACE-TO-FACE LEARNING POST COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN DENPASAR CITY

This research aims to identify the level of students' learning motivation as they return to face-to-face learning in Denpasar City. This study is important for educators in making policy decisions to develop appropriate learning strategies and optimize students' learning motivation. The research falls under the category of quantitative research, employing a survey method distributed through Google Forms. The sample for this study consisted of 32 respondents who were sixth-grade students in elementary schools. The sample was determined using random sampling technique, selecting two schools from each of the four districts in Denpasar City. The research findings indicate that the learning motivation of elementary school students at the beginning of face-to-face learning post-COVID-19 pandemic in Denpasar City is categorized as good. This can be observed from the average percentage of respondents' answers for all indicators, which is 77.62 percent. However, several issues were also identified, such as the lack of motivation among students to improve learning outcomes and the limited awareness of utilizing the school library for reading purposes.

Scientific mapping of hotspots and trends of post and core research based on the Web of Science: A bibliometric analysis

Statement of problemPost and core (PC) restoration has been widely used to restore endodontically treated teeth. Nevertheless, bibliometric studies focusing on PC research are lacking. PurposeThe purpose of this bibliometric analysis was to review the general situation and determine the research direction of PC restoration by means of visualization, including the time development, countries, institutions, authors, journals, research categories, and the information of references with the strongest citation burst. Material and methodsThe search was carried out within the topic field of the Web of Science (WoS) database. CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and R language were used to analyze the literature. Bibliometric indicators in terms of title, keyword, reference, publication time, institution, country and citation information were analyzed. ResultsBetween 1966 and 2022, dental research on PC trended upward, especially in 2011 and up to 2022. Scholars in Brazil, the United States, and Italy actively participated in PC research. The country that published the most was Brazil. Italy both ranked first in the H-index and average citations per item and had cooperative relations with several countries. The United States ranked first in the world in total citation count. The University of Siena published the most articles. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (JPD) was the major contributing journal. The top three authors in this field were Ferrari M, Goracci C and Naumann M. The largest cooperative network of authors consisted of four Italian scholars. There were six main clusters of research topics on PC through CiteSpace co-citations. In addition, CiteSpace co-citations, CiteSpace Burst detection and VOSviewer keyword analysis showed the most important research interests, such as bond strength, fiber post, fracture resistance, and finite element analysis. Photodynamic therapy is the latest research hotspot. Finally, there were the top 25 references with the strongest citation bursts, which mainly focused on four aspects, namely, studies related to fiber posts, PC bonding strength, finite element analysis, and residual teeth and the ferrule effect. ConclusionsThis bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of PC research, including the research time, country, institution, author, journal, article clustering, article keywords, and important literature analysis, so that researchers can have a clear understanding of the research situation in this field.

Stakeholder Relationship in Construction Projects: A Mixed Methods Review

Relationship management among different stakeholder groups plays an increasingly important role in construction innovation, which could explain the growing interest in stakeholder relationship studies of construction projects (SRCP) over the last two decades. However, most of the recent literature review studies have focused on stakeholder management, and there are very few studies systematically describing what types of relationships actually exist in construction projects. To fill the gap, a mixed-methods review is conducted to explore the state-of-the-art work on SRCP. 312 relevant peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2000 and 2022 were examined and analyzed using data from the Scopus and Web of Science databases. A follow-up systematic review of the identified literature was conducted with three main objectives: identifying the main research category, summarizing the main research topics, and proposing future research directions. It was found that over the past 20 years, SRCP has been extended to a greater variety of research topics, such as information technology, which needs to take into account the multi-dimensional research agendas. Overall, this study contributes to the research field in the SRCP domain by offering insightful information on the current state of SRCP and proposing potential future directions for research.

SOCIAL FACTORS OF DEVIATION FORMATION IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY

A theoretical overview of the problematics of deviation formation, as a process in the social environment, has been conducted. It is noted that the issue of deviation formation within the spectrum of a social phenomenon is a complex task. Emphasis is placed on the consideration of the economic factor as one of the key elements in establishing stability and minimizing the formation of deviant behavior. The paper also outlines the problem of defining the phenomenon of interaction at societal and individual levels. The phenomenon of socialization influence in society is highlighted as one of the controlling factors in societal formation and the representation of socially established norms within a unit of society in a social environment. Emphasis is placed on the fact that considering the phenomenon of deviation and its mechanisms is part of the accompaniment within social maladaptation. The significance of a stable form of societal structure prevailing over a crisis form is highlighted. The form of a unit of society within the system of forming deviant behavior is considered, specifically within the social environment. It is also emphasized that one of the key aspects of researching deviant behavior within the social direction is considering age categories in deviation research.

The place-new relation in the context of experience and meaning: a bibliometric review (1992-2023)

ABSTRACT The research analyzes the literature by questioning the common denominator between “place and the new” through the concepts of experience and meaning to expand and deepen the existing knowledge on the meaning of place in the production of place. The paper discovers current approaches and notions in the place-new relationship and identifies leading keywords, authors, documents, sources, organizations, and references. It presents a systematic literature review based on bibliometric data in the context of place concept research. The analysis conducted on 27 May 202327 May 2023, with the concepts of place, new, experience, and meaning, covers the bibliometric data of 870 publications which included English articles and book chapters published since 1992 and chosen from specific research categories on the Web of Science. Documents published before 1992 without available content were excluded. Findings show an increasing tendency towards the concepts of sustainability, place-making, place attachment, urban regeneration, architectural design, and cultural heritage. While the number of investigations concentrating on landscape and COVID-19 has increased; concepts like everyday life, emotions, behavior, urban politics, phenomenology, design research, and displacement have been discovered as current research topics. This paper is potentially useful for future theoretical and practical work to create meaningful places and contributes to the further implementation of design and planning studies.

Features and development trends of primary care research conducted by practice-based research networks from 1991 to 2023: a scoping review protocol

BackgroundPractice-based research networks (PBRNs) have been recognized as essential laboratories and mechanisms for developing primary care research. This scoping review aims to examine and map the features and development trends of productivity, research categories, and methods in original primary care research conducted by global PBRNs between 1991 and 2023.MethodsWe have assembled an interdisciplinary team that will undertake this scoping review, following the framework developed by Arksey and O’Malley. Targeted literature includes original primary care research conducted by PBRNs, published from January 1, 1991, to December 31, 2023. An integrated search strategy will gather publications from 3 electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase), 16 major primary health care journals, and 364 relevant organizations. Two experienced researchers will independently screen the titles, keywords, and abstracts of all references and extract data regarding eight key elements. Disagreements between the reviewers will be resolved through group discussions, moderated by a third reviewer. Articles to be included will (1) be conducted in the primary care context, (2) be led by PBRNs, (3) provide a full report of original research, and (4) be published in a peer-reviewed journal between the aforementioned dates in any language. Exclusions encompass reviews, letters, commentaries, case reports, and conference papers. Final data will be displayed using tables and charts according to different conceptual categories.DiscussionThis scoping review is one of the initial attempts to delineate the development trends and features of primary care research conducted by PBRNs. This study will provide reference information for researchers in countries/regions that are building their research infrastructure and capacity in general practice, family medicine, and primary care.Systematic review registrationRegistered in OSF on July 25, 2022 (https://osf.io/zgv9c).

PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PT. TVS COMPANY

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of leadership and motivation on employee productivity of PT. TVS Company. This type of research is included in the category of causal associative quantitative research. The source of research data is primary data using a questionnaire with a Likert. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample. The research was conducted of PT. TVS Company employees. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that leadership and motivation either part.

PENGARUH KEAHLIAN DAN PROSES PRODUKSI TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUK CV. ORIBEAN COFFEE

This study aims to determine the effect of Skills and Production Processes on Product Quality at CV. Oribean Coffee. This research is included in the category of causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents who were all CV. Oribean Coffee. The sampling technique used in this research was saturated sampling. The research method uses simultaneously and partially linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that skill and production process simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on product quality.

PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. UNITED TRACTORS, TBK CABANG JAKARTA CAKUNG

This research aims to analyze the influence of "The Influence of Motivation and Organizational Culture on Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. United Tractors, Tbk Jakarta Cakung Branch. This research is included in the category of causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The research method used simultaneous linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis simultaneously there is a significant influence of motivation and organizational culture on PT employee job satisfaction. United Tractors, Tbk Jakarta Cakung Branch.

Veganism, a new hotel paradigm: Exploring the attributes of vegan-friendly hotels and guest approach behaviors

Despite the growing interest in vegan culture and trends in veganism, research on veganism is still lacking, particularly research on vegan hotels. Therefore, this study proposes a new research category, vegan hotels, explored their attributes, and investigated how they positively affected perceived advantage, enjoyment, and the behavioral intentions of hotel guests. The study adopted concepts relevant to vegan restaurants, benefits sought from using vegan products, and the relationship between veganism and well-being. This qualitative empirical study used 440 respondents. The results of the factor analyses ascertained the six-dimensional structure of the attributes of vegan hotels. Further results of the study showed that vegan hotels have a positive effect on perceived advantage, enjoyment, and the behavioral intentions of hotel guests. The study’s results have significant theoretical implications by extending the extant literature on veganism and traditional hotel concepts to the convergence between veganism and vegan hotels.

Measuring the mediating role of e-trust in the relationship between e-service quality and e-loyalty on gen Z users of the shopee Apps

This study aims to investigate the effect of e-service quality, e-trust, and e-loyalty on Shopee application users Gen Z in Malang. This observation demographic consists of Shopee application users in Malang City, which is included in the Z generation. This research is included in the category of explanatory research using a quantitative approach. Primary data is obtained from the facts collected by sending questionnaires to 150 respondents who have used the Shopee application, as well as using the Gform application to distribute data. Data analysis using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) 3.3 software to test the validity, reliability, path analysis, and testing of mediation variables. The findings of this study indicate that e-service quality has a positive effect and directly affects e-loyalty. The direct effect of e-service quality on e-trust also has a positive and significant influence. The findings of this study also show that e-trust can mediate the influence of e-service quality on e-loyalty. Conclusion In the results of this study, it is expected that the Shopee e-commerce application will continue to be able to improve the quality of goods and services to the maximum, which is useful for attracting customers to be loyal. Increasing e-service quality provided by service providers, especially e-commerce, will affect customer loyalty and encourage repeated use of applications.

Souvenirs in Tourism Studies: A Thematic Analytical Framework

Among the most common cultural tourism consumption practices is the purchase of products as souvenirs, frequently acquired as symbols of local heritage and extension of memorable tourist experiences, and sometimes as gifts permitting a sharing of those experiences. These items are complex, diverse, and multidimensional in their nature, format, and meanings. This article contributes to the debate of the role of souvenirs within tourism, through a comprehensive literature review highlighting two dominant perspectives: a) the economic and b) the symbolic. Results further reveal as thematic research categories those focusing on a) the object, b) its consumption, and c) the territory of its origin, from both mainly economic and symbolic perspectives. This research provides an analytical framework to help researchers navigate through past research and integrate new contributions into the identified research streams. It shall help identify research gaps, potential new themes, and interesting and relevant approaches to be considered in future souvenirs research.

Harmonization of Online Mortgage Regulations as a Form of Legal Certainty

Objective: The topic of this study is the obligations and role of a notary in the registration of electronic mortgages under the conditions of the 2019 Mortgage Law and the 2019 ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 9. Legal clarity in the procedures used to electronically register mortgages. Theoritical Framework: The author employed Gustav Radbruch's theory of legal certainty to analyse the issues with this study. Legal certainty can be attained through the application of penalties to legal subjects, including people and legal entities, which places more emphasis on the process of implementation than the results of it. When it comes to taking legal action when the contract's execution is in default or even when it has been achieved, certainty offers clarity. Method: This research is included in the category of normative legal research, which analyses laws and regulations in a coherent legal system. The comparative methodologies are used to compare laws and legal systems which contain the principles and governing norms that arise from a set of legal objectives. Result and Conclussion: Land is important and can even be used as development capital within the framework for national development. The registrant must complete a process and satisfy requirements relating to the registration of mortgage rights before a mortgage certificate can be realized. In general, the owner must grant the mortgage himself. This enables the mortgage giver to appoint a substitute should he be unable to attend the PPAT in person. Land deed making official (PPAT) is one of the users of electronic mortgage services. Officials for drafting land deeds (PPAT) are required to be registered in the Work Partner Application since they are the institution entitled to undertake the process of registering Mortgage services online. Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency Number 5 of 2020 on Electronically Integrated Mortgage Services provides legal certainty for mortgage givers, mortgage beneficiaries, and third parties. Using Ministerial Regulations as the legal basis for the implementation of electronic land registration is not entirely correct because, in many property dispute cases, the government loses because the regulatory criteria are too loose. Research Implications: Implementation complies with the rules to register Mortgage Rights electronically in accordance with the provisions of Article 10 addressing the role of officials creating land deeds (PPAT) during the registration process. For the integrity and authenticity of electronic documents, the Mortgage certificate issued by the Electronic Mortgage system is given a signature using electronic devices used as verification and authentication tools. Of course legal certainty is guaranteed for all parties, both officials making land deeds (PPAT), and the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Office / Land Agency. Originality/Value: The Law on Rights of Dependents and the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2020 conflict, making it impossible to apply electronic registration of dependent rights because the UUHT is still in effect and does not grant the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency delegate authority.

Reflexivity as a methodological category in educational research

Reflexivity as a methodological category in educational research

The Influence of Social Media Influencers and Café Atmosphere on Purchase Decision at Café T1311 Medan

The primary objective of this study is to investigate how social media influencers and the ambiance of Café T1311 Medan impact customers' purchasing decisions. This research falls under the category of quantitative research. The research population comprised Café T1311 Medan customers, and a sample of 100 respondents was chosen using accidental sampling methods. Data collection involved the use of questionnaires, interviews, and the examination of relevant documents. Subsequently, the collected data was processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings demonstrated that both Social Media Influencers (X1) and Café Atmosphere (X2) had a positive and significant partial and combined effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y). The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test suggest a relationship between the variables Social Media Influencers (X1) and Café Atmosphere (X2) and Purchase Decisions (Y) at Café T1311 Medan. Café T1311 Medan is expected to continue utilizing Social Media Influencers (X1) as a promotional tool for the café and to sustain the café atmosphere (X2). This involves maintaining various aspects of café facilities, ensuring cleanliness, and periodically updating the café's interior design in alignment with emerging trends. These efforts aim to create a comfortable and enjoyable dining experience for consumers.

Discriminatory Treatment of Fulfillment of Patient Rights in Services at Facilities by the Healthcare Social Security Agency in Indonesia

Objective: The research aims to explore the fulfillment and protection of BPJS Health Patient rights from discriminatory actions in health services. This research uses a normative juridical approach with descriptive analysis. Theoretical framework: This study revolves around the discriminatory treatment in the fulfillment of patient rights within healthcare services provided by the Healthcare Social Security Agency in Indonesia. This framework is constructed upon three pivotal pillars: the concept of patient rights, the role of the Healthcare Social Security Agency, and the overarching principles of social justice. Method: This research is descriptive and of the normative legal research category. Normative legal research is a form of legal research methodology that bases its analysis on relevant laws and regulations applicable to the legal issues that are the primary focus of the research. Meanwhile, the approaches used in this research are conceptual approach, statute approach and case approach. This study utilizes secondary data derived from both primary and secondary sources. Result and conclusion: The results illustrate that health is the main thing that is the basic need of every human being. BPJS guarantees health services for all users by helping to handle the costs of health services. BPJS Health patients have the right to be protected and fulfilled in health services, although in practice sometimes the fulfilment and protection of these rights are ignored by medical personnel and health facilities. The forms of discriminatory treatment experienced by BPJS Health Patients are the treatment of unprofessional health or medical personnel, queuing for service units with a long time, providing unqualified drugs, and limiting the room quota for BPJS patients. Originality/Value: As a recommendation in the study, Health Facilities and Medical Personnel should act professionally without any discrimination in providing health services to BPJS Health participants.

EYE-HAND COORDINATION, STATIC BALANCE WITH SHOOTING ACCURACY OF UKM PETANQUE UIR ATHLETES

The aim of this research is to investigate the relationship between the shooting accuracy of athletes from UIR Petanque UKM and their static balance and eye-hand coordination. This study falls under the category of multiple correlation research, and it involved 18 male participants from the UKM Petanque UIR. The instruments used for exploration included a dexterity test, static balance test, and petanque shooting test. The data analysis method employed was the multiple correlation value test. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the following conclusions can be drawn (1) There is a relationship between hand-eye coordination and the shooting accuracy of UIR petanque athletes with rcount = 0.581 > rtable = 0.468. (2) There is a relationship between static balance and the shooting accuracy of UIR petanque athletes with a value of rcount = 0.605 > rtable = 0.468. (3) There is a relationship between eye-hand coordination and static balance on the shooting accuracy of UIR petanque athletes with rcount = 0.697 > rtable = 0.468

Microsoft Sway 365 to Develop Discovery Learning- Based E-module for Grade IV Elementary Students

The objective of this project was to develop e-modules using the current Microsoft Sway 365 platform, with a focus on discovery learning. The creation of the e-module dilator is driven by the discovery that current mathematics e-modules fail to effectively assist students in freely constructing knowledge and grasping topics. Students continue to see mathematics as challenging to comprehend, resulting in persistently low academic achievements in the subject. This research falls under the category of Research and Development (RD) and utilises the Plomp model. The Plomp model comprises three distinct stages: basic research, prototype phase, and assessment. The data gathering procedures employed consist of observation sheets, questionnaires, and test sheets. This study included descriptive and statistical methodologies. The investigation yields products that fall within a legitimate category value range of 4.2. This indicates that the e-module is appropriate for use by fourth-grade primary school students.

Comparative Analysis of Sharia Bank Financial Performance Before and After the Merger (Case Study of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia, TBK)

Based on Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Operating Expenses Against Operating Income (BOPO), the purpose of this study is to determine if there were any differences in financial performance before and after the Bank Indonesian Sharia merger. Descriptive research is used in this study, which examines the financial state of a company over time.Based on the level of explanation, this research also falls into the category of comparative research. Data that was used in the form of two years: one year prior to the merger and one year after it, came from financial reports from Bank Syariah Indonesia. Based on the average Return On Assets (ROA) reported prior to the merger, the findings of this study can be seen increase to 1.61 percent after the merger. Based on Return On Equity (ROE), the financial statements prior to the merger showed an increase of 13.71%, from an average of 10.01%. In light of the Net Interest Edge (NIM) that the budget summaries previously do a consolidation that is with a normal of 4.19% expanded later converged to 6.04%. Based on Operating Expenses vs. Operating Income (BOPO), the average of 85.63 percent in the financial statements before the merger decreased to 80.46 percent after the merger. Because there is an increase in ROA, ROE, and NIM as well as a decrease in BOPO, this study concludes that the hypothesis cannot be proven because the obtained results are not from the test but the average (mean).