Abstract

Electroreflectance measurements have been carried out in order to investigate Stark-ladder transitions in a GaAs(40 Å)/AlGaAs(20 Å) superlattice under various uniform electric fields, and compared with the transition energies calculated on the basis of a microscopic tight-binding description. The observed electroreflectance spectra in a wide range of energies (1.5–2.2 eV) shift in proportion to an applied electric field. The signals in the higher photon energy region (1.9–2.2 eV) indicate an existence of the transition from the spin-orbit split-off band in the valence band to the Wannier-Stark localization states in the conduction band. The assignment is supported by the tight-binding calculation. The resonant couplings of the localized states are also observed.

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