Effect of Cihang capsule in treatment of vaginal bleeding after artificial abortion

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of Cihang capsule in treatment of vaginal bleeding after artificial abortion, and to provide a reference for the related treatment. Methods From January 2016 to December 2016, 1 000 patients with artificial abortion in the No.2 Hospital of Datong Coal Mine Group Co, Ltd were selected and divided into the control group(488 cases) and the observation group(512 cases) by the random number table method. The patients in the two groups were given doxycycline hyclate enteric-coated capsules to prevent postoperative infection, the observation group was given Cihang capsule at the same time, and the control group was treated with oxytocin. The postoperative vaginal bleeding time, normal menstrual recovery time, blood loss and the adverse reactions in the two groups were observed, the clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.14%, which was higher than 89.55% of the control group (χ2=7.076, P<0.05). The cure rate of the observation group was 56.84%, which was higher than 47.95% of the control group (χ2=7.910, P<0.05). The duration of bleeding and the recovery time in the observation group were (5.26±0.41)d and (27.31±4.03)d, respectively, which were shorter than those in the control group[(8.03±0.57)d and (40.16±5.14)d], the differences were statistically significant(t=88.585, 44.106, all P<0.05). During treatment, the observation group had no adverse reactions, the control group found 5 cases with different degrees of abdominal pain, and the incidence rate of adverse reaction between the two groups had statistically significant difference (χ2=5.272, P<0.05). Conclusion Cihang capsule can effectively shorten bleeding time and normal menstrual recovery time in patients with vaginal bleeding after artificial abortion, reduce the amount of vaginal bleeding, and with less adverse reactions, it is worthy of further clinical application. Key words: Abortion, induced; Vagina; Hemorrhage; Cihang capsule; Oxytocin; Bleeding time