Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus primarily affects the respiratory organ and results in respiratory symptoms. However, this newly emergent virus is not entirely known; therefore, not all symptoms are defined yet. Several reports have shown that the virus has a tendency to infect the central nervous system. In this report, we present a patient with COVID-19 and concurrent neurological presentation who was positive for lung CT scan and positive anti-COVID-19 antibody.

Highlights

  • Coronavirus primarily affects the respiratory organ and results in respiratory symptoms

  • Early therapeutic anticoagulation with LMWH could be considered as a beneficial approach to reduce thromboembolism, but must be balanced against the risk of intracranial haemorrhage, including haemorrhagic transformation of the acute infarct

  • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples were positive for SARS-CoV-2, which has shown that the virus has the potential to cross the blood-brain barrier [4,5]

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Summary

Conclusion

We recommend to follow-up the patient and keep on taking atorvastatin and anti-platelete medications (aspirin, plavix) beside risk factor evaluation, for patients with the same situation. Early therapeutic anticoagulation with LMWH could be considered as a beneficial approach to reduce thromboembolism in ischaemic stroke patients with COVID-19 infection, but must be balanced against the risk of intracranial haemorrhage, including haemorrhagic transformation of the acute infarct. Future studies with more cases are needed to assess prognostic factors

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