Types Of Deixis Research Articles

Deixis in The Novel The Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini

This research aims to identify the types of deixis used in the utterances in the novel The Kite Runner. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method because the data were analysed in the form of words and utterances. The data were taken from the utterances which is uttered by the characters in the novel. The theory used in this research is Deixis theory by Stephen C. Levinson’s, the result of this research shows that there are five types of deixis found in the novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, those are: person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Based on the data deixis that have been found and analysed by the researcher in this research, person deixis is more dominant used in the novel.

Types of deixis in the song lyrics of ariana grande’s thank u, next album

This research entitled “Type of Deixis in The Song Lyrics of Ariana Grande’s thank u, next Album”. Deixis is an expression in language that in used to point who to person deixis, where to place deixis, and when to time deixis. The objectives in this research is to find out and identify types of deixis in the song lyrics of Ariana Grande’s thank u, next Album. Documentation method is used in collecting the data using listening, reading and note taking techniques. Qualitative method is used to analyze the data by using descriptive language for explaining the data. The result of this research shows that all types of deixis are found in the song lyrics of Ariana Grande’s thank u, next album which include person deixis, spatial deixis, temporal deixis, social deixis and discourse deixis. This research found the occurrences of 550 person deixis (81%), 109 temporal deixis (9%), 7 discourse deixis (1%), 32 spatial deixis (7%), and 19 social deixis (9%).

The Use of Deixis in the Students’ Writing Narrative Texts

The study's goal was to identify different types of deixis and types of errors found in students' narrative text writing. There is person deixis, which is the name of the person in the story, spatial deixis, which is the location of the story, temporal deixis, which is the time when the story events, social deixis, which is the social in the surrounding environment, and discourse deixis, which is the part or the next chapter of the story (Levinson, 1983). The descriptive qualitative method was used in this study. The subjects were eight 10th grade students from SMK IKIP Gedangan in Sidoarjo. The instrument in this study was the students' work who took the remedial because their score was less than 70. Students were assigned to write Narrative texts by the teacher. The data was analyzed, examined, and a conclusion was reached based on the deixis. The researchers discovered deixis and error analysis in student writing. There are kind deixis of stories in narrative text that students written like temporal deixis, person deixis, spatial deixis, social deixis, and deixis discourse. For the error analysis there are ommission, addition, misinformation and misordering.

A Pragma-Stylistics Analysis of Lowell and Snodgrass’ Confessional Poems

Analyzing any text according to pragmatic principles means approaching the text's meaning and the writer's intention. This study investigates the role of pragmatics theories in interpreting and understanding poetic text and their impact on the poet's style. In other words, how the poets exploit pragmatics theories, such as Searle's speech acts, Grice's maxims, and deixis, in their style of writing to convey their intended meaning to the readers. Therefore, two confessional poems are selected to be analyzed pragma-stylistically: The Dolphin was written by Robert Lowell (1973), and Mementos 1 was written by W. D. Snodgrass (1960s). The current study aims to: 1) analyze the texts of selected poems by applying pragmatics theories to find out the style of each poet through which one can reach the right interpretation of the poem.2) find out the most dominant type of speech acts used by each poet. 3) investigate any flouting of Grice's maxims. 4) identify types of deixis and find out the most dominant types used in confessional poems. The present study concludes that 1) representative speech acts are performed more than other types.2) most of Grice's maxims are flouted, and the quantity maxim is the most dominant flouted by each poet. 3) Both poets use person deixis more than other types.

A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF DONALD TRUMP PRESS CONFERENCE CORONAVIRUS TASK FORCE

Deixis is the study of deictic or indexical articulations in language exchanges, prefaces, and monolog like you, presently, today. Deixis can be named as a unique sort of linguistic property, managing increasingly natural syntactic classifications of individual, place, time. The purpose of this research are to describe the types and the most dominant of the deictic words used in the Donald Trump Press Conference Coronavirus Task Force. The researchers designed this research as descriptive qualitative research. The data was gathered from a speech of donald trump press conference and using theory Yule (1996). The result showed that there are three types of deixis, they are Personal Deixis, Time Deixis and Place Deixis. This research found that there are three types of deixis in press conference, they are Personal Deixis 23 occurances, Time Deixis 8 occurance, Place Deixis 1 occurance. Based on this analysis it can be concluded that personal deixis is the most dominant types of deixis used than the other types. Keywords : Deixis, Donald Trump, Coronavirus

Deiksis dalam Rubrik Opini Kaltim Post Agustus 2019 serta Fungsinya sebagai Bahan Ajar Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA

Changes in the context of speech or discourse can often result in errors in the use of deixis in a speech or discourse. This encourages to know the meaning of the speech or discourse. In newspapers, especially opinion rubrics, the proper use of deixis can make the newspaper easier to understand. Opinion is a journalistic product which is writing about the views or opinions of someone from various professions. This study aims to examine the form of deixis in the August 2019 edition of the Kaltim Post opinion rubric and its function as teaching materials for Indonesian language learning in high school. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The source of the data comes from the August 2019 edition of the Kaltim Post daily opinion rubric. The data was obtained using the listening and note-taking technique. The results of this study are 1) found 5 types of deixis namely personal deixis (me, us, you, he, him, them) social deixis (lecturers, pilgrims, Bappenas), place deixis (this and that), time deixis (last week, this year, 2045 later) and discourse deixis (anaphora and cataphora) 2) opinion rubric meets the criteria as teaching materials for editorial text learning in high school.

DEIKSIS PADA SLOGAN DALAM INSTAGRAM @KOMINFOMAGELANG DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN BAHAN AJAR TEKS SLOGAN

Social media technology is a place to delivered slogan texts, one of which is through Instagram. This study explains the types and the function of deixis in the @kominfomagelang Instagram slogan that related to slogan text teaching materials. This is certainly interesting to be used as research object so that it becomes a reference for teaching materials in text learning, especially in junior high school. Knowing the deixis and slogan text by following developments in today's modern era is very necessary. This research using a qualitative descriptive method with the @kominfomagelang Instagram as a data sourced. The data collection method using a pragmatic equivalent which is equipped with a data card. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using referential equivalents, followed by the basic techniques of PUP (Pilah Unsur Penentu) and advanced techniques of HBS (Hubung Banding). The aim of this research is to find out the various types and functions of deixis contained in the slogan on the @kominfomagelang instagram so it can be used as an alternative teaching material in the slogan text. The results of this research show that in the @kominfomagelang instagram slogan there are three types of deixis, namely: (a) deixis Persona, (b) Place/Space Deixis, and (c) Time Deixis with the showing pronouns of person, thing, thing, temporal, and spatial function. The Indonesian language Learning in, especially in deixis, can be related and can be used as teaching material for slogan texts for VIII grade of junior high school. The research expected aim is to make students get easier to understand the deixis learning material and slogan text and add the knowledge or skills in the meaning of communication.

ANALYSIS OF DEIXIS IN STEPHEN COLBERT’S COMMENCEMENT SPEECH

The aims of this study is to determine the five types of deixis used by Stephen Colbert in his speech at the Wake Forest Graduating Class of 2015. In this study, qualitative descriptive methods was applied and video was choosen as the instrument of data collection. This data were analyzed based on deixis types suggested by Levinson (1983) and Yule (1996). The type of deixis most frequently used by Stephen Colbert in his speech was a person deixis totaling 232 words dominated by the word ‘I am’ . Time deixis 26 words, place deixis nine words, discourse deixis 48 words, and social deixis 34 words. With a total of 349 frequencies found in all five types of deixis in Stephen Colbert's commencement speech. Keywords : Pragmatic, deixis, speech.

Deixis used in the novel entitled the good muslim by tahmima anam

This research investigated Deixis used in the novel entitled The Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam.This study was conducted to find out; (1) types of deixis contained in utterances of the novel entitled the Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam, (2) types of deixis were used most in the Novel entitled The Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam. Therefore, it gived significant to the author herself, the learners, other researchers and english teachers. The writer used levinson’s theory in analyzing the data. The methodology of this research was qualitative descriptive study. The technique used to collect the data was documentation. The data was taken from 1.972 utterances of the novel entitled the Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam. From the data have been analyzed, it was found that there were five types of deixis, they were person deixis occured 1.723 times (87.4%), place deixis occured 53 times (2.7%), time deixis occured 68 times (3.4%), discourse deixis occured 83 times (4.2 %), person deixis occured 45 times (2.3 %). The most commonly used types of deixis was person deixis occuring 1.723 times (87.4%).

Deixis used in the novel entitled the good muslim by tahmima anam

his research investigated Deixis used in the novel entitled The Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam.This study was conducted to find out; (1) types of deixis contained in utterances of the novel entitled the Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam, (2) types of deixis were used most in the Novel entitled The Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam. Therefore, it gived significant to the author herself, the learners, other researchers and english teachers. The writer used levinson’s theory in analyzing the data. The methodology of this research was qualitative descriptive study. The technique used to collect the data was documentation. The data was taken from 1.972 utterances of the novel entitled the Good Muslim by Tahmima Anam. From the data have been analyzed, it was found that there were five types of deixis, they were person deixis occured 1.723 times (87.4%), place deixis occured 53 times (2.7%), time deixis occured 68 times (3.4%), discourse deixis occured 83 times (4.2 %), person deixis occured 45 times (2.3 %). The most commonly used types of deixis was person deixis occuring 1.723 times (87.4%).

Deixis and Speech Acts of a Poem by Ali Ahmad Bakatsir on Drama Script Entitled “Audatul Firdaus”

This article aims to describe the type of deixis and speech acts, as pragmatics studies aspects, found in a poem by Ali Ahmad Bakatsir, an Indonesian-born poet, on drama script entitled “Audatul Firdaus”. Audatul Bakatsir tells about Indonesian Independence which was as the result of Indonesian people’s fight not as the colonialists’ gift. This research is a library research with qualitative method. The results shows that there are five types of deixis and six types of speech acts. The former one consists of persona, space, time, discourse, and social. Moreover, the later one include locutionary, perlocutionary, illocutionary, assertive, expressive, and commissive.

Deiksis dalam Cerpen “Senyum Karyamin” Karya Ahmad Tohari Sebagai Materi Pembelajaran dalam Bahasa Indonesia

The problem of deixis is an obstacle in understanding reading texts, especially literary works. This study aims to identify and describe deixis in short story literary works. In addition, the findings of this study aim to be a medium in Indonesian language learning activities, especially in text description material. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The data collection method is observational note-taking. The technique of analyzing the data used in this study is to use the data analysis technique of the Miles and Huberman model. Based on the research findings, there are five types of deixis in the Senyum Karyamin short story, namely person, place, time, discourse, and social. Through the identification of this deixis, learning to understand descriptive text will be easier to implement.

Analisa Pragmatik: Deiksis dalam Putusan Perkara Pidana Korupsi

This study analyzes the pragmatic elements used in the legal texis issued by Pengadilan Tinggi DKI Jakarta. This study aims to determine how the selection and use of deixis in corruption case decisions at the Jakarta high court. It referred to by the speaker and influenced by the meaning of the conversation. Data analysis was conducted by serving the text of the verdict on corruption cases issued at the Jakarta high court for 8 weeks. It was concluded that four types of deixis were used. They are place deixis, discourse deixis, first person, and demonstrative deixis

A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF A SONG LYRICS ENTITLED “LOVER”

This research is a qualitative research which aims to analyze the kinds of dominant deixis in the song lyrics entitled ‘Lover’. The data collected from the lyrics then classified into types of deixis according to Levinson (1983:62) theory. The classification of the data then analyzed by relating the deixis to the references/meaning from the lyrics. The result of this research found that there are 51 deixis found in the lyrics consist of 39 personal deixis, 7 temporal deixis, and 5 spatial deixis. Most of personal deixis in ‘Lover’ lyric refer to the speaker itself which are encoded by first singular personal deixis like I and My. While for first plural personal deixis which is We, mostly refer to the speaker. Finally, this research is expected to provide an understanding of deixis and the context that is conveyed by the speaker. Keywords: Deixis, Pragmatics, Song Lyrics

DEIXIS ANALYSIS IN THE SHORT STORY ENTITLED “THE NIGHT COME SLOWLY” BY KATE CHOPIN

Language is an important aspect of our life. It is used as a communication tool among humans. Hence, human needs to learn it. Talking about language, certainly, it has a correlation with pragmatics. Pragmatics itself is one of the studies about language. Pragmatic learned about contextual meaning. Surely, it needs to be learned. Pragmatics itself has nine categories. However, the category that most reflects the relationship between language and its context is deixis. According to Levinson, deixis has five types, they are person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The purpose of this research is to know what kinds of deixis in this short story entitled ”The Night Come Slowly” written by Kate Chopin. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the deixis in this short story. The steps are collecting the data, finding the deixis, and make it in the list, and then identifying and classifying the deixis into five types of deixis and the last is analyzing the deixis. The result shows that in this short story not all deixis is used. The discourse deixis is not used in this story. The most deixis used by the writer is person deixis with the frequency 27 (65,86%).

A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SONG LYRICS IN HELLO BY ADELE

The main purpose of this research is to analyze three types of deixis in Adele’s song lyrics. Then, the song lyrics can be analyzed using pragmatic approach, especially about deixis. Then, the song lyrics can be analyzed using pragmatic approach, specifically about deixis. This research applied descriptive qualitative methodThis research applied descriptive qualitative method. The researcher elects lyrics of the most popular songs of Adele’s Album 25. The data ware taken from one of three song lyrics in Adele’s album 25 entitled Hello for identifying and classifying the deixis into their types (person deixis, spatial deixis, and temporal deixis). Based on the results and discussion can be concluded that all deixis found in song lyrics, there are 53 words include of kinds of deixis. the person deixis was found on adele’s song as the most dominant type (43 deictic words or 75%). Second position, deixis spatial is the most found (9 deictic words or 17%), and in the last position is temporal deixis (4 deictic words or 8%)

An Analysis of Deixis on Comment Speech By Indonesian Diplomat in United Nation (PBB) 75th General Assembly Meeting 2020

Deixis is a human language phenomenon in which particular expression referential depends on context use (Williams, 2019). By knowing deixis, a speaker knows alternate reference words depending on the interlocutor, places and time conversation takes place. The study investigates deixis and its context used by diplomats and representatives from Indonesia, Silvany Pasaribu of human rights cases of Vanuatu and Papua. This study's data source was the comment speech of an Indonesian diplomat, consisting of three types of deixis based on Levinson's theory. The video was collected from YouTube. Further, to analyse the data through several processes, the researchers firstly collected all deictic expressions found in transcription, classified the deictic word into each category of deixis. The result of this study shows thirty five deixis from comment speech of Indonesian diplomat. There were twenty three personal deixis consisting of a first, second, and third person, seven spatial deixis, and five temporal deixis. Person deixis generally be delivered by person grammatical type, which replaces personal pronoun encode like community, appropriate names, and the individual pronoun compound. Spatial or place deixis based on result which expresses by the speaker on their speech were location. Temporal deixis is used to the pointing of time context speech. Further research is suggested to analyze all kinds of deixis, such as social deixis and its context.

The References of Using Deixis in the Novel The Kite Runner

There are two objectives of this research; to identify the types of deixis used in the utterances in the novel The Kite Runner; and to explain the references of using deixis found in the novel. The method used in this research is the qualitative descriptive method because the data were analyzed in the form of words and utterances. The theory used in this research is the Deixis theory by Stephen C. Levinson’s, also supported by the theory of references by Yule. The result of this research shows that there are five types of deixis found in the novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, those are person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The references of using deixis found anaphora and cataphora. Based on the data deixis that has been found and analyzed by the researcher in this research, person deixis is more dominant used in the novel, and for the use of references, anaphora reference is more dominant used than cataphora reference in the novel The Kite Runner.

DEIXIS ANALYSIS IN THE SONG LYRICS OF TAYLOR SWIFT “22”

AbstractThis research aims to analyze four types of deixis by using theory of Alan Cruse (2000), interpret the reference meaning of deixis and find out the most dominant type of deixis that found in the song lyrics of Taylor Swift “22”. it consists of such deictic words that has reference meanings. Therefore, the song lyrics can be analyzed using pragmatic approach,specifically about deixis. This study was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data which is used is the song of Taylor Swift “22” and then it is classified into the types of deixis. The findings showed that the types of deixis like person deixis, spatial deixis, temporal deixis, and discourse deixis are used in the song lyrics of Taylor Swift “22”. Based on discussion and finding can be concluded that all deixis are found in all songs, personal deixis is the most being found (15 Deictic words or 51,7%) the word “I, Me, You and We dominate all songs. in the second position Discourse Deixis is found (8 deictic words or 27,6%) and Spatial Deixis (5 deictic words or 17,2%), in the last position is Temporal Deixis (1 Deictic words or 3,4% )Keywords: pragmatics, deixis, song lyric

A DEIXIS ANALYSIS ON LALAYAAN SONG LYRIC OF MINAHASA’S MAENGKET DANCE

This study aims to identify and describe a Deixis on Lalayan song lyric Minahasa’s Maengket Dance. It is conducted in order to explain what are the deixis and what were the Deixis meaning used on Lalayaan song lyric Minahasa Maengket Dance. In conducting this study, descriptive method is used. The data are collected through interview and observation, the researchers spent many times to interviewing the informant and note the data that relation with this study. The data are analyzed by following the steps of data reduction, data display and drawing conclusion. the result shows that there are 3 types of deixis and be find 37 deixis that use on Lalayaan song of Minahasa Maengket Dance. It is suggested that understand deixis analysis on Lalayaan song Minahasa Maengket dance should be consider in order to get the real meaning that the researcher or speaker exactly meaning. Keywords : Deixis, Maengket, Lalayaan, Song lyric, Pragmatic