Types Of Deixis Research Articles

TYPES OF DEIXIS IN SONG LYRICS SNOWMAN BY SIA

Deixis is words or phrases that are used as reference to something related to the speaker. There are three types of deixis, namely personal deixis, temporal deixis, and spatial deixis. This study aims to find out types of Deixis and the dominant deixis used in Song Lyrics Snowman by Sia. Sia is an is an Australian singer and songwriter who has unique characteristics. The method used descriptive qualitative because the data are in the form of words and phrases. The source of the data was taken from Sia’s song entitled Snowman. After analyzing the data, the results of study showed that 65 words of deixis. 40 or 65.5% personal deixis, 15 or 23% spatial deixis, 10 or 15.5% temporal deixis in Sia's song lyrics Snowman. There are person deixis words used such as I, me, my, you, your, we, and Mrs. Snow. While in spatial deixis, there are some deixis words used such as this, that, where, below, home, in North pole, and From. Temporal deixis used in this song are now, forever, all seasons, till, and Christmas

Deixis Used in Shang Chi and The Legend of The Ten Rings Movie Script

This study is aimed to find out the types of deixis and analysis the function of deixis. Data were taken from Shang Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings Movie Script. The theory that was applied in this study was proposed by Levinson. Documentation method and note-taking technique used in collecting the data. The collected data was analysed by using a descriptive qualitative method. Meanwhile, in presenting the data analysis, this study used an informal method. The result shows that all the types of deixis and its function based on the theory by Levinson are found in the data source.

A Discourse Analysis on Deixis Used in “Night Changes” Song by One Direction

The purpose of this study is to conduct an analysis and determine which deixis are present in the song "Night Changes" by One Direction. The lyrics to the song are the focus of this particular piece of research "Night Changes" by One Direction. The researcher dissects and investigates each and every line in One Direction's song "Night Changes" in order to make it simpler to sample the words of the deixis contained inside the song. In the future, the results from the song's deixis information "Night Changes" will be evaluated in order to further define and categorize the different types of deixis; this study employs a qualitative methodology with realistic analysis results. The author of this study conducted an analysis of a song by One Direction titled "Night Changes" and discovered various types of deixis that frequently appear in each verse of the song's lyrics. These types of deixis include person deixis and temporal deixis, respectively. The specific individual deixis is utilized most frequently throughout the song "Night Changes" by One Direction, making it the song's primary focus deixis.

The Interpretation of Deixis in Cognitive Linguistics: A Literature Review

This paper studied deixis in cognitive linguistics, and mainly introduced three types of deixis: spatio-temporal; knowledge-related; empathy. On the basis, the literature on this topic in recent years was reviewed relying on China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Web of Science. The findings are: the deixis represented by "这" and "那" and "this" and "that" are related to the distance of psychological space rather than only physical space; the emerging study like children's deixis and the combination of deixis with sign language has been developing gradually. More cross-field or other empirical studies will attract more researchers to conduct in the future.

Deixis in Folklore Collections and Implications for Learning Indonesian Language and Literature in Senior High School

In ten collections of folklore, the singular first person deixis appears most often in story II (Sawunggaling), while the plural first person deixis occurs most frequently in story III (The Faithfulness of a Wife). The total number of singular first person deixis is 86, while the plural first person deixis is 4. Furthermore, the second singular persona deixis appears most often in story II (Sawunggaling), while the second plural persona deixis appears most often in story II (Sawunggaling). The total number of singular second persona deixis in the story is 60 pieces, while the second plural persona deixis is 3 pieces. Then the singular third person deixis appears the most in story IV (The Game of Calamity), while the third person plural deixis appears the most in story X (Fire Stone). The total number of singular third person deixis in the story is 408, while the plural third person deixis is 95. Spatial deixis appears most often in story II (Sawunggaling). The total number of spatial deixis in the story is 84 pieces. Finally, time deixis, out of 10 folklore discourse deixis, time deixis appears the most in story III (The Faithfulness of a Wife). So of the three types of deixis, namely persona, space, and time deixis, only the second-plural persona deixis is very rarely found in stories. This means that the use of the second plural person deixis is rarely used in sentences.

Deixis in Kole Variety: Its Conceptualization and Distribution

This paper deals with the deixis distribution in Kole variety which is grouped under East Ometo language clusters. Since the issue of language cluster is an unsolved problem in Ometo language, we cannot conclude that it is an independent language or variety. The main objective of this study is to identify the conceptualization of deixis and its distribution in Kole. In this paper, five types of deixis were investigated. The deixis under investigation were subtypes. The methodology used to describe the language was elicitation and fieldwork interview based on the experience of the researcher in the language fieldwork. Keywords: deixis, spatial deixis, distal demonstrative, proximal demonstrative

Deixis in Traditional Wedding Ceremony ``Mangambat Boru'' of Mandailing

This study attempted to describe the various deixis contained in traditional wedding ceremony ”mangambat boru”of Mandailing. The problems in this study are: 1) what types of deixis are there in traditional wedding ceremony”mangambat boru”of Mandailing ; 2) what is the functions of the deixis uses in traditional wedding ceremony”mangambat boru”of Mandailing. The purposes are going to be achieved by this study are such as: 1) to describe the various types of deixis, 2) to describe the function of the deixis were used.The subject of this researchwas thetraditional wedding ceremony”mangambat boru”of Mandailingwhich consist six wedding in Panyabungan. The data in this study are: words, phrases, sentences, using Mandailing Language.Furthermore, there are four kinds of deixis used in traditional wedding ceremony”mangambat boru”of Mandailing, which consists of deixis place, deixis time,deixis demonstratif, and deixis persona. Based on this research then the number of data were 180words deixis, the most frequently used was person deixis with 120 words. On theorder of second was demonstratif deixis with 30 words . In the third sequence spatial deixis with theamount of data that found as many as 20words, and the last temporal deixis was 10 words.
 Keywords: Wedding ceremony; Deixis; traditional; Mangambat Boru

Deixis Analysis in Hi, Mom: Ni hao Hao Li Huanying《你好，李焕英》Film

Pragmatic theory by Levinson is the theory used by the author in this research. Descriptive analysis is a research method used by the author. In the research, the data found came from sentences, dialogues and words or text contained in the film Hi, Mom 《你好，李焕英》. In this study, the results obtained show that there are five types of deixis in Mandarin in the film Hi,Mom 《你好，李焕英》 namely: persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Based on the results of the analysis of the use of deixis in the film Hi, Mom《你好，李焕英》 the authors conclude that deixis in this study uses gestural use, namely the way of conveying speech/speech of appointment together with the use of body movements. Meanwhile, the use of deixis symbolically means that the way in which speech is conveyed is not accompanied by bodily movements.

Deixis in Raya and The Last Dragon Movie Script

Some difficulties of the speakers in using the diexis in the social interaction, and make the speakers misunderstand the message of utterances. The research aimed to find out the types and function of deixis in the Raya and The Last Dragon movie script. The deixis are always found in the daily interaction. The deixis were analyzed in the interaction or the utterance in which related to the people, something, place and time. The research applied qualitative descriptive through pragmatic approach in analyzing the data. The data were obtained by reading, identifying, highlighting the words that contained deixis in the utterance based on Levinson theory. The results show that there were five types of deixis used in movie script namely person deixis, time deixis, place deixis, discourse deixis and social deixis. Person deixis was the most dominant types used in movie script. Every deixis has different functions based on the types of deixis such as: person deixis has 6 functions, time deixis has 3 functions, place deixis has 3 functions, discourse deixis has 2 functions and social deixis has 5 functions.

PRAGMATIC STUDY ON DEIXIS ANALYSIS IN PRESIDENT JOKOWI’S STATE SPEECH

Due to the fact that deixis is important to indicate impermanent reference because it shows the phenomenon where in understanding the meaning of certain words and phrases in an utterance requires contextual information. Hence, people especially language learners should enrich themselves by understanding deixis include its elements and how deixis is used in communication. This study titled “A Pragmatic Study on Deixis Analysis in President Jokowi’s State Speech”. This study aims to identify the five types of deictic expression and analyse its functions used in President Jokowi’s State Speech when commemorating Indonesian Independence Day on August 16th 2019. This study uses the qualitative research method since the data are the recorded video of Jokowi’s speech and the writer turns it in the form of transcript. The writer uses the theory of Stephen C. Levinson (1983) as a guidance to analyse the five types of deixis - personal, spatial, temporal, discourse, social; also the functions of each types. The results of this study are that in Jokowi’s speech, there consists all five types of deixis but the most dominantly used is personal deixis. On other side, this study found that the functions are (1) person deixis is for determining the role of participants in Jokowi’s speech, (2) place deixis is for encoding place or location Jokowi means either close to him and Indonesian people (proximal) or far from them (distal), (3) temporal is for indicating the time points in which particular Jokowi’s utterances were spoken, (4) discourse is for showing the token-reflexivity of Jokowi’s utterances, (5) social is for determining the social differences that are relative to participant-roles; concerns about the relative rank, different social status, politeness and respect.

A Pragmatic Analysis of Deixis and Reference on Kim Hanbin Songs

This pragmatic study aims to examine the different types of deixis from Cruse’s theory and references using pragmatic analysis in Lost at sea and Got it like that songs using descriptive qualitative. The result found from the analysis is that both songs use all five types of deixis. The personal deictic words occ. Thehe first person mainly refers to the singer or the songwriter. The second person refers to the addressee that is remarked by “you and your” and the last is third person “it” refers to something or someone that becomes the main thing or character in songs. Furthermore, the use of spatial deixis is quite a lot for both songs. Next, the temporal deixis that appeared in both songs is similar. Temporal deixis has two types of deixis, in “Lost at sea” and “Got it like that,” the pure deictic and verb tense occurred. The last, the social and discourse deixis with different deictic words, also occurred in both songs. Hopefully, the result could be a reference for students in the Linguistic Field in analyzing the written discourse with a Pragmatic Approach.

A corpus-based empirical analysis of pragmatics of English proverbs with graduonymy

Nowadays, pragmatic features of proverbs are of great interest to linguists as proverbs are often used in conversations to polish speech stylistically, semantically and, at the same time, pragmatically. Paradigms such as synonymy, antonymy and polysemy were investigated as lexical-semantic relations in proverbial content in recent works. This research is devoted to analysing another lexical-semantic relation in proverbial content: graduonymic relations and their types, which are frequently seen in proverbial content, and their role in the pragmatic peculiarities of proverbs in particular contexts. The empiric corpus-based analysis of proverbs containing graduonyms in the chosen text fragments that were created by native speakers of the English language served to disclose the pragmatics of proverbs such as graduonyms function as various types of deixis, emphasise the speech act steps of the proverb and increase the pragmatic potential of the proverb. The results of the paper are discussed in the context of theoretical and pragmatic perspectives.
 Keywords: Deixis, graduonymy, pragmatics, proverb, speech act;

HUBUNGAN DEIKSIS PERSONA DAN DEIKSIS SOSIAL DALAM FILM《悲伤逆流成河》Bēishāng nìliú chénghé CRY ME A SAD RIVER KARYA LUO LUO

Besides being used for exchanging information, language is also used by humans to refer to one thing in a context. Without context, the interlocutor will find difficulties to understand the meaning of the designation expressed by the speaker. In pragmatics, the expression of designation is called deixis. There are four types of deixis, personal diexis, social deixis, time deixis, and place deixis. Personal deixis and social deixis are types of deixis that have a close relationship. This research aims to discuss the relationship between personal deixis and social deixis in the film Cry Me a Sad River《悲伤逆流成河》Bēishāng Nìliú Chénghé by Luo Luo. This research is qualitative research with the data in the form of speech transcripts containing personal deixis and social deixis. The method used is descriptive method. This study used the simak bebas libat cakap technique and note-taking techniques. The following results were obtained: (1) the speech transcripts contained 192 data of personal deixis and 21 data of social deixis. (2) There is a connection between personal deixis and social deixis, namely aspects of social deixis influence the speaker's choice of personal deixis. Key Words: Deixis, Relationship, Personal Diexis, Social Deixis, Cry Me a Sad River

A Deixis Analysis of Song Lyrics in Jeremy Zucker's “You Were Good to Me” and “Comethru”

This research aims to identify the dominating deixis among the many types of deixis in Jeremy Zucker's songs "You Were Good to Me" and "Comethru." Deixis is derived from the classical Greek phrase "to exhibit, to point out." Deixis is the study of interpreting the relationship of a situation with words, phrases, and elements expressed in a sentence. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. According to the research, 58 words in the song "You Were Good to Me" feature various types of deixis, and 54 words in the song "Comethru." Person deixis points to objects, all pronouns, and possessives. Spatial deixis is used to indicate a location, whereas Temporal deixis is used to indicate a time.

Analisis Deiksis Dalam Unggahan Akun 《常高俊April》 di Media Sosial Weibo (微博): Kajian Pragmatik

常高俊April is one of the information dissemination accounts that contains a lot of deixis on Weibo. With the different contexts and situations of the author and reader, the meaning of deixis is also different. This study aims to find out the types and the meaning of deixis contained in 常高俊April account uploads. This study used qualitative descriptive methods with data in the form of words contained in 常高俊April account uploads. The results of this study showed that there are five types of deixis in 常高俊April account uploads, namely persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, social deixis and discourse deixis. In addition, this study shows that the meaning of words whose references change can be known by paying attention to the context of speech.

Deixis In Story Snow White And Seven Dwarfs

The research method uses qualitative research in collecting and selecting data for research. Data based on Levinson's theory analysis `The object of this research is utterances that contain deixis in the story of Snow White. The research question of this investigation is what kind of deixis is found in the film Snow White and how is deixis used in the film. Deixis is one of the linguistics forms in pragmatics that can help the reader or speaker to understand the meaning of an utterance. In studying deixis means learning one aspect of natural language to require the reference of who are the speaker and the hearer, the place and the time of speaking in which the deictic word used. Many language phenomena use deixis, such as poem, lyric, film, novel, talk show, and also advertisement. In our daily life, we always find advertisement around us, such as in magazine, newspaper, internet, radio, or television.Based on the findings, it us conclude that there are 5 types of deixis there are person,deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis and speech deixis.

Deixis In Story Snow White And Seven Dwarfs

The research method uses qualitative research in collecting and selecting data for research. Data based on Levinson's theory analysis `The object of this research is utterances that contain deixis in the story of Snow White. The research question of this investigation is what kind of deixis is found in the film Snow White and how is deixis used in the film. Deixis is one of the linguistics forms in pragmatics that can help the reader or speaker to understand the meaning of an utterance. In studying deixis means learning one aspect of natural language to require the reference of who are the speaker and the hearer, the place and the time of speaking in which the deictic word used. Many language phenomena use deixis, such as poem, lyric, film, novel, talk show, and also advertisement. In our daily life, we always find advertisement around us, such as in magazine, newspaper, internet, radio, or television.Based on the findings, it us conclude that there are 5 types of deixis there are person,deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis and speech deixis.

Deixis Found in Joe Biden’s Inauguration Speech

This research is entitled Deixis found in Joe Biden’s inauguration speech. The aims are to identify deixis types and their functions. The data were collected through the observation method that was done by the note-taking technique. The concept of deixis proposed by Levinson was used to support the data analysis, as well as the qualitative method was used to analyse the selected data into their types of deixis and continued by identifying its functions in the grammatical constituent and the relational information in social deixis. Then, the data analysis was presented using the informal method. The result of the analysis shows that there are five categories of deixis found in Joe Biden's inaugural speech, involving person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The functions of each deixis type can be seen in the person deixis which has the function in the form of a personal pronoun. Place deixis has the function of a locative adverb and the adverbial of time is used to express temporal deixis in the speech. Discourse deixis takes the shape of the object of demonstrative pronoun, while social deixis takes the form of relational information to identify a person's authority.

The used of deixis in “World Travel Magazine”

This research is entitled The Used of Deixis In “World Travel Magazine”. The aims of this research are to identify the types of deixis that used in “World Travel Magazine.” and its reference. The term Deixis comes from classical Greek for one of the most basic things we do with utterances. It means ‘pointing’ via language. The study in this research concerned with the way in which the researcher explains the kinds of deixis and the reference of each deixis which used in the article that published on World Travel Magazine using the theory of Pragmatics focusing on Deixis that purposed by Levinson 1983. Qualitative research was used as the method of the research. The method of collecting the data is documentation. The steps to analyze the data are reading the article, finding the deixis, and classifying the types of deixis.

A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SONG LYRICS IN SAM SMITH’S “LOVE GOES” ALBUM

This study applies Yule's theory to evaluate the use of deixis in the lyrics of Sam Smith's song "Love Goes," which appears on his album "Love Goes." 'Deixis' is derived from the Greek word deiknymi, which literally translates as "to demonstrate" or "to point out." In this case, it is employed to draw attention to the elements of the speech that are pertinent to the current context. According to the research, the many types of deixis, their meanings, and why they are utilized in specific song lyrics are explained. The writer explores the numerous sorts of deixis that may be derived by listening to and reading song lyrics from Sam Smith's album "Love Goes," which is based on the descriptive qualitative technique. In the next section, the writer identifies and categorizes the deixis that can be found in song lyrics. The writer's next step is to conduct an analysis of the data, which is supported by Yule's theory at this point. The writer discovered deixis types such as person deixis, geographical deixis, and temporal deixis after examining all of the data from Sam Smith's song lyrics from the "Love Goes" album. All of the tracks on the "Love Goes" album feature 486 deixis per person, 41 deixes per spatial location, and 44 deixis per time. Each of the three forms of person deixis has its own classification: first-person, second-person, and third-person. The first person deixis is employed in order to identify the person who is speaking. This song uses the second person deixis to convey the addresser's identity, which in this case happens to be his girlfriend in the song. The third person deixis is supposed to show an undetermined referent; nevertheless, in this album, it alludes to the persons who are in the immediate vicinity of the singer and his love interest. Spatial deixis is used in every song to identify the location of a participant in a speech event to which the singer or speaker belongs, whereas temporal deixis is used to signify a specific time period that the singer or speaker has lived through or experienced.
 Keywords: deixis, Sam Smith, song lyrics