Training Of Research Personnel Research Articles

Include, Affirm, and Empower: A Paradigm Shift in Cancer Clinical Trials for Sexual and Gender Diverse Populations

Sexual and gender diverse (SGD) individuals have unique lived experiences across the lifespan that contribute to health disparities and influence cancer risk and outcomes. Biopsychosocial factors contribute to trauma and medical mistrust with suboptimal engagement with healthcare and cancer-preventive screenings. These factors contribute to cancer disparities among SGD people. A lack of inclusive and affirming practices within cancer clinical trials also contributes to this problem. Dismantling exclusionary research practices requires strategic action. We advocate for sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) data collection as well as thoughtful design and conduct of clinical trials that consider the role of intersectionality and minority stress. Exploring SGD cancer patients’ lived experiences and medical histories in a sensitive and affirming manner will help us learn about factors influencing treatment adherence and prognosis. The current manuscript outlines a paradigm shift in the conduct of clinical trials from early conceptualization through dissemination and implementation in order toinclude, affirm, and empowerSGD people with cancer. We provide an overview of culturally responsive practices that should be implemented at each phase of the research process. These enhancements to conventional trial procedures will promote the long-term goal of improving the safety and efficacy of cancer treatments for SGD patients. We also discuss methods for SGD community engagement, research personnel training, and considerations for working with SGD people in industry-funded clinical trials. Advancing clinical and research competencies along these guidelines are fundamental to promoting the inherent value of SGD patients’ lives and more equitable outcomes across the cancer care continuum.

Разговор двух приятелей о пользе журналов по русской философии (Беседа М.В. Максимова с главным редактором журнала «Русская философия» А.А. Ермичёвым)

The present essay offers a discussion of the problems connected with establishing a journal devoted to the history of Russian philosophy and culture. In this article, we reveal the prerequisites that were needed for the creation, goals and objectives of the journals “Solovyov Studies” and “Russian Philosophy”. The role of scientific centers – the Ivanovo Interregional Scientific and Educational Center for the Investigation of V.S. Solovyov’s Legacy (Solovyov Seminar) and the St. Petersburg seminar “Russian Thought” - in the formation of journals is emphasized. We show the importance of source studies and publications as the most important condition and prerequisite for a reliable reconstruction of the history of Russian philosophy. We also consider the various forms of scientific and educational activities of journals and the problems associated with the training of research personnel who are capable and ready to work with archival documents. Finally, we characterize the thematic diversity of the content of the first two issues of the journal “Russian Philosophy”.

Peroxisomal Metabolism and Dynamics at the Crossroads Between Stimulus Perception and Fast Cell Responses to the Environment.

This study was co-funded by MCIU, AEI, FEDER grant PGC2018-098372-B-I00. The authors acknowledge support of the publication fee by the CSIC Open Access Publication Support Initiative through URICI. MP-V was supported by Research Personnel Training (FPI) fellowship from the Spanish MCIU (BEJ-2016-076518).

The Impaction of Sino-US Trade War on Energy Trade and Countermeasures

In recent years, Sino-US trade friction has been escalating, and the Sino-US trade war in 2018 has officially sounded the alarm[1]. As one of the key links, energy trade is difficult to stand alone in this trade war. In terms of energy, technology and talents in the oil, gas and energy industries are likely to be affected. In order to deal with the impact of the trade war, China should broaden the energy import channels to ensure the energy import supply; accelerate the reform of state-owned enterprises in the energy industry to enhance the international competitiveness of products; increase investment in scientific research to promote energy technology innovation and scientific research personnel training and analyze the core issues of Sino-US trade war and look for the possibility of future cooperation.

Based on systems science methodology—— Research on the talent training system of hall three-dimensional structure

Draw lessons from the basic idea of system science methodology, based on the hall three dimensions structure theory construction of research personnel training problems, from the time dimension, logic knowledge and three dimension analysis of all aspects of talent cultivation system, clear the talent training theory support, and solve the problem of a series of contradictions in the process of talent training, further enriched and developed the theoretical system of talents cultivation.

Forensic Expertise as a Basic Mechanism for Enforcing the Rule of Law in SCO Member States

The platform of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has become one of the priority formats of modern international cooperation in the field of forensic science. This is due to the role of forensic expertise in the detection and investigation of crimes of terrorism, separatism and extremism, as well as in other areas that require the application of specialized knowledge. The stepping up of cooperation between forensic science organizations has been taking place in response to the decision of the Meeting of the Ministers of Justice of SCO member states to establish an expert working group on forensic practices. The plan is to implement a whole range of measures within the functional framework of the group to consolidate the capabilities of forensic science in SCO member states, as a way of improving the quality of forensic services and reducing turnaround times. As part of an ongoing effort to harmonize methodological approaches to the tasks facing the working group, the article analyzes the legislation of a number of states participating in SCO activities. The issues of retraining and professional development of experts, as well as the training of research personnel constitute a separate area of cooperation. It is proposed to consider the Forensic Science Department of the Law Institute of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia as an organizational and technical platform for educational cooperation among member states, observer states, and SCO dialogue partners on the issues of in-service professional development of forensic personnel.

Establishment and application of scientific research personnel performance evaluation system based on research resource planning

Objective To explore the establishment and application of scientific research personnel performance evaluation system based on Research Resource Planning (RRP). Methods Establish the index system and weight coefficient of scientific research personnel performance evaluation system by Delphi Method and Analytic Hierarchy Process. The evaluation system is applying for tailored scientific research personnel training according to the analysis of current development status of young researchers. Results Scientific research personnel performance evaluation system, based on the indicators of research capacity, research outcome and research platform is established and applying for personnel training, personnel assessment and incentive policy-making. Conclusions The evaluation system based on RRP can objectively reflect the current situation of the development of scientific research personnel, which plays an important role in promoting the sustainable development of scientific research personnel. Key words: Scientific research personnel performance evaluation system; Research resource planning; Personnel training mode

Promoting the scientific research personnel training according to the reinforcement of hospital management of scientific research

Cultivation of medical scientific research personnel is the driving force and source of the development of medicine. Powerful medical scientific research management would improve the overall level of hospital scientific research. Through the strengthening of discipline construction, the establishment of cooperation and communication platform, the implementation of an effective incentive mechanism, the improvement of research supporting conditions, the improvement of the quality of personnel management, the construction of scientific research management platform, we effectively enhanced the ability of scientific research personnel, and improved the level of scientific research in our hospital. Key words: Scientific research; Personnel training; Fine management

Research projects achievements appraisal system's establishment and application

To establish a scientific and feasible evaluation index system and to assess medical research programs subsidized by the Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau in 2002-2006, so as to provide reference to aid the management department in decision-making and better guidance of research projects. Delphi expert consultation was employed to construct an evaluation index system, and used the system to comprehensively assess the funded projects. In the end, we found that the funding of the Shanghai Health Bureau had certain promoting effect in optimization of research team, startup of scientific research, training of research personnel, and the development of disciplines. Key words: Index system; Scientific research project grant; Performance evaluation

The Training of Teaching and Research Personnel in Higher-Education Institutions

Under the conditions of the scientific and technological revolution, the role of higher-education institutions in the training of research personnel has increased immensely.