Tanah Laut District Research Articles

KELAYAKAN DAN KONTRIBUSI USAHA LEBAH MADU KELULUT DI DESA TELAGA LANGSAT KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT

Tanah Laut District has been designated by the Ministry of Forestry as an area for developing Leading Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) in the form of honey bee cultivation. This is in line with the local government policy of Tanah Laut Regency through the Decree of the Regent of Tanah Laut Number: 188.45 / 463-KUM / 2013 which stipulates honey as the leading NTFP in Tanah Laut. The types of honey that are cultivated are bees Apis cerena, Apis mellifera and Kelulut (Trigona itama). Dusun Trans Kopi Telaga Langsat, Tanah Laut district is one of the areas where there are farmers who practice kelulut honey bee cultivation. However, so far there has been no information or study results that show how feasible the honey cultivation business is carried out by kelulut honey bee farmers in this area. This research aims were analyzed the feasibility of honey bee cultivation and its contribution to farmer household income. The data collected in this research were done by interviewing and observing. The analyzed of data had been obtained by BCR formula (Benefit Cost Ratio) to determine the feasibility of the business. The contribution of business was conducted to determine how much contribution of kelulut honey bee cultivation for farmers' household income. The results showed that the business carried out by Yamani's kelulut honey bee business had a BCR value of 5.72 with a contribution to household income of 16.77%. Meanwhile, Rudi's kelulut honey bee business has a BCR of 8.73 with a contribution to household income of 8.99%. Kelulut honey bee cultivation which is carried out by the two farmers is a type of business that is worthy of investment because the value of each BCR is more than 1 (BCR> 1).

The Practicality of Popular Scientific Book of Pteridophytes Diversity in Tabanio Beach Forest, Tanah Laut District, South Borneo

Learning using popular scientific books based on the local potential of an area is one solution that can be used to overcome students' lack of reading interest in learning due to limited learning resources in the Pteridophyta concept. This study aims to describe the practicality of a popular scientific book Diversity of the Tabanio Coastal Forest Pteridophyta. The method used is development research with the Tessmer formative test. The results showed that popular scientific books that have been developed obtained student responses with an average of 94.3% with very good criteria and the results of implementing the use of popular scientific books with an average of 92.6% with very good criteria. This shows that a popular scientific book Diversity of Tabanio Coastal Forest Pteridophyta is very practical to be used as an enrichment material in learning Low Plant Botany.Abstrak Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan buku ilmiah populer (BIP) berdasarkan potensi lokal yang dimiliki sebuah daerah merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi kurangnya minat membaca mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran karena keterbatasan sumber belajar pada konsep Pteridophyta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepraktisan buku ilmiah populer Keanekaragaman Pteridophyta Hutan Pantai Tabanio. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan uji formatif Tessmer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buku ilmiah populer yang telah dikembangkan memperoleh hasil respons mahasiswa dengan rata-rata sebesar 94,3% dengan kriteria sangat setuju dan hasil keterlaksanaan penggunaan buku ilmiah populer dengan rata-rata sebesar 92,6% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa buku ilmiah populer Keanekaragaman Pteridophyta Hutan Pantai Tabanio sangat praktis digunakan sebagai bahan pengayaan dalam pembelajaran Botani Tumbuhan Rendah.

The profit analysis of beef cattle farming in Tanah Laut District, South Borneo

The feasibility study of financial farming was needed to be analyzed by local farmers. This study was conducted purposively in Banua Tengah Village, Takisung Sub-District, Tanah Laut District, in July - September 2017. Respondents were selected by simple random sampling of 30 persons in the village sample. Data were collected in the form of primary data and secondary data Tabulation analysis was needed to analyze the data on farmer’s household characteristics and housing management characteristics, also farmer’s household income and expense data. Financial feasibility analysis for calculating the feasibility of beef cattle breeding business investment was determined using the feasibility indicators namely: NPV, B/C Ratio and IRR, while the indicators of the feasibility of cattle fattening: BEP, ROI, and R/C. The result showed that (1) The business of beef cattle breeding using 5 females aged 1 year old in the fourth year (until bore 1 calf/head) was quite feasible to be developed cause it resulted in Gross B/C Ratio value of 1.23 (B/C > 1), NPV value of 21,500,194 (positive), and IRR value of 14.61% by Discount Rate of 10 %. (2) Fattening beef cattle business using 5 cattles/farmer (3 months raising period) will resulted benefit for farmers when the BEP selling price was above IDR 39,152/kg of live weight, and the total BEP of beef cattle weight gain after 3 months fattening period above 1,700 kg or above 340 kg/head, with ROI value of 31.09% (each cost incurred about IDR 1 will get a profit of IDR. 0.3109), and R/C value = 1.31 ( quite feasible to be developed).

Analysis of Avicennia Sp. Plants Herbivory and Associated Insects in Mangrove Ecosystem Restoration

Herbivory is<strong> </strong>a<strong> </strong>natural mechanisms for adjustment of tree growth, form, survivorship, and reproductive output of forest ecology including in mangrove ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to compare herbivory and insect diversity in various growth stages of <em>Avicennia</em> Sp. related with restoration of mangrove ecosystem. The research was carried out four months (July-October 2020) in Pagatan Besar mangrove ecosystem in Tanah Laut District, South Kalimantan Province. The results showed that marginal pattern is the most leaf attack case, both in every plant growth stages (39-68%) and canopy (53-58%)<strong> </strong>of <em>Avicennia </em>Sp. The highest average of leaf damage was found in lower canopy (3.06%), and the growth stage of seedling (3.62%). Herbivory most often found at lower canopy (3.17%) and seedling life stages (3.76%) of <em>Avicennia </em>Sp. It was found about 13 species of insects in all growth stages of Avicennia Sp. with the highest Biodiversity Index found in seedling (0.753). Insects function on all life stages of <em>Avicennia</em> Sp. was dominated by predator.

Soybean as ground cover plant and intercrop in immature oil palm plantation

One of the solutions to fulfil the demand is optimizing large area of land between oil palm before the fused canopy. This study aimed to determine the potential of soybean as ground cover plant and intercrop in immature oil palm plantation and to obtain the information on soybean varieties that have been developed as added value for farmers income (RC ratio). The study was conducted in Tanah Laut district, South Kalimantan province. The treatments used a new superior variety namely Anjasmoro, Dena 1 and Grobogan. As ground cover plant, soybean was planted when oil palm plantation was under 3.5 years. The result showed that using recommended fertilizers 40 days after planting, soybean has been able to cover 98%, 95%, and 93%. Until the 50th day, the ground will be covered 100%. Whereas using fertilizers done by farmers, the land cover was 93%, 94%, and 93%, and on the 50th day, it also reached 100%. The result of an economic analysis based on the R/C was profitable with the value of 1.42 by applying fertilizer according to cropping calendar recomendations.

Pemodelan Regresi Cox Proportional Hazard Pada Data Perceraian

The purpose of this research is modeling the Cox proportional hazard regression form on divorce data in Pelaihari sub-district, Tanah Laut district, South Kalimantan province. The source of the data comes from the Court Decision in Pelaihari District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan. The data analysis technique uses software R with the steps, namely data description, Log-Rank test, checking proportional hazard assumptions, Cox regression model parameter estimation, backward selection with AIC, the best model parameter significance test, calculating Hazard ratio and interpretation of each predictor variable. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was found that for the Log-Rank test, the variable survival time for domestic violence, forced marriage, lying and stories of disgrace differed significantly. While the model that meets the criteria after iteration up to 15 times is the 15th model with the smallest AIC value and p-value <0.05 with factors that significantly influence divorce in Pelaihari sub-district based on modeling results using Cox proportional Hazard regression. are the variables of cheating, gambling, domestic violence, forced marriage, lies, jealousy and disgrace story variables

The Influence of Parenting Patterns and Family Socio-Economic Status with Language Ability on Children's Social Development

Education is a crucial thing to give from an early age, providing the right education at an early age is the right thing to do to produce a generation of champions who can win the competition in the global world. The study aims to identify the effect of parenting style, family socioeconomic status, language skills, and children's social development in kindergarten and Pelaihari village Tanah Laut District. The study uses a quantitative approach with explanatory methods, including cause and effect. It had a population of 330, and a total of 155 people were selected using a proportional sample technique. The research instruments were questionnaires. To analyze the collected data the re-searcher used regression and path analysis. The results show that: first, Parenting patterns of Language Skills with 0,006. second, Family Socio-Economic Status on Language Skills by 0,035. third, parenting patterns for children's social development by 0,025. fourth, the socio-economic status of the family on the social development of children by 0,017. fifth, Language Ability on Child Social Development on children's social development by 0,027. sixth, there is no indirect influence on parenting through language skills by 0,188 & 0,040. Lastly, there is no indirect influence on the socio-economic status of the family through language skills on children's social development by 0,199 & 0,038. For this reason, parents need to understand how to educate children in developing social development and advance self-understanding in everyday life.

KEMELIMPAHAN IKAN AIR TAWAR DI DESA SUNGAI BAKAR KECAMATAN BAJUIN KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT

Tanah Laut District is a district that brings together mountain highlands with lowlying sea waters within a province in South Kalimantan. It makes the area that is rich in biological natural resources in the form of agricultural products and livestock products such as fish. This natural resource supported by its natural geographical conditions, such as the presence of sea and river in one area. Rivers in this region have biological richness in the form of freshwater fish. Therefore, a study conducted which aimed to describe the abundance of freshwater fish species in Sungai Bakar Village, Bajuin Sub-District, Tanah Laut District. The method used in this research is a descriptive method that is describing the results of research with observation techniques in the form of direct visits to the field. The study area divided into three zones, namely shallow, medium, and deep, with each region consisting of 10 points, collecting samples using a net and fishing line with repetition three times. Data analysis carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the highest or largest fish abundance was Anabas testudineus in zone A (shallow) 39.18%, zone B (medium) 48.92%, and zone C (deep) 42.59%. The lowest fish abundance was zone A (shallow) Clarias batrachus 8.20%, zone B Clarias batrachus (medium) 7.8%, and zone C Oreochromis niloticus, Barbodes gonionotus, and Macrones gulio (deep), with both same abundances at 17.13%.

Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Kesehatan, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Kabupaten Tanah Laut

This study aims to determine the magnitude of education level, health, and economic growth both simultaneously and partially on the number of people deficient in the District of Tanah Laut in 2010 – 2018. The data used in secondary data is sourced from the Central Statistic Agency in Tanah Laut District. The data analysis technique used in multiple regression analysis. Test results using Eviews 10 obtained the results of education level, health, and economic growth simultaneously had a significant effect on the number of people deficient in the District of Tanah Laut. Whereas partially of education level has a negative and significant impact, health is the most dominant factor. It has a positive and significant effect, and economic growth has an insignificant impact on the number of people deficient in the District of Tanah Laut.

Laterite Soil Behavior - Geotextile (Study of Laterite Soil, Tanah Laut District)

Land has different specifications and characters from each type. The land has the main function is as a support of a building construction be it buildings, roads, etc. Seeing from the function is inseparable from the mechanical properties of the soil such as cohesion (c) and soil shear angle (¢) where the higher the carrying capacity of the soil the better. The contact force (interface) between the soil surface and the surface of the soil reinforcement material is very dependent on the type of soil. Soil-geotextile contact will influence the carrying capacity of the soil, especially shear strength and soil cohesion. At present research on contact style interface (5) of laterite-geotextile soil. The method used in this research is to use laboratory-scale experimental methods. This research was conducted with the condition of the soil sample not submerged in water (unsaturated). The test results may be known laterite in Tanah Laut has value ratio 5/|) of 0.89 for the type of woven geotextile (HRX250), while the value of the ratio 5/(|) of 0.86 for the type of nonwoven geotextile (TS600).

ANALISIS KRIGING UNTUK MENDETEKSI POLA SPASIAL KASUS DBD DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT

Geostatistics is a data processing in geological field that contains spatial information in it. Spatial information is information that identifies geographical location, characteristics of natural conditions and boundaries of the earth. Geostatistics is used to handle regionalized variables. One of the method that used to handle regionalized variables is the kriging method. The kriging method has a lot of expansion in its development, including the Simple Kriging method and the Cokriging method. Both of these methods will be applied in case studies of spatial patterns of dengue in Tanah Laut District. The purpose of this study was to estimate the distribution pattern of DHF in Tanah Laut District and compare the results of the RMSE method of Simple Kriging and Cokriging. The smallest RMSE value was compared and selected, followed by estimation using the Cokriging and Simple Kriging methods. From the two methods used the smallest RMSE value is in the Simple Kriging method. But when you looked from the thematic map of the distribution of dengue patients with the Cokriging and Simple Kriging method, it can be seen that the Cokriging method has a more diverse pattern. Keywords: geostatisticts , Cokriging , Simple Kriging , DHF

Potency of Cell Wall Protein of Pasteurella multocida as Hemorrhagic Septicemia Vaccine on Swamp Buffaloes

Vaccine candidate tests were carried out in the Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture ULM; and the Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Science and Technology Airlangga University. The field test was conducted in Tampakang Village, Hulu Sungai Utara district and Bati-Bati village, Tanah Laut district that was including sterility test through vaccine mediated <em>Brain Heart Infusion </em>(BHI) inoculation. Safety testing was applied in experimental animals (mice and swamp buffaloes). Serum was tested serologically using <em>Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay</em> (ELISA). Vaccine safety test showed 100% of mice and buffalo are surviving without clinical symptoms according to the characteristics of hemorrhagic septicemia disease. ELISA test indicated vaccinations increase antibody production, namely the <em>Optical Density</em> (OD) ƛ 450 ƞm 0.292 before vaccination to be 0.748 and 1.576 after vaccination and to be 1.821 after boosted. Based on sterilization test, safety test, and vaccine potency test, the vaccine candidate from cell wall proteins of <em>P. multocida</em> local isolate can be used to prevent hemorrhagic septicemia disease that infect swamp buffalo both on laboratory and field experiment.

Study on The Structure of The Trees Population in The Maluka Riverside as A Subject Matter to Development of The Plants Ecological Handouts

<em>Understanding the population structure is one of the best ways to recognize the population in a plant as a whole. The riverside Maluka of Tanah Laut District is the swamps and river found herbs having an important role to play in maintaining the structure of the soil from the erosion of the river running on the area. Employing the descriptive method, this research attempts to describe population of structure plants of the riverside Maluka. The sample of structure plants are those on both edges of the riverside, namely: 1500 meters long and 2 meters wide. The data were collected by using the transect The results showed that there were 13 plants species trees with the different population structure. There are four plants with population structure of polygonnamely; <em>Mangifera indica</em>, <em>Flacourtia rukam</em>, <em>Antidesma Ghaesembilla</em>, and <em>Melaleuca cajuputi</em>. There are six plants of width-based population structure of width, namely; <em>Gluta renghas</em>, <em>Acacia auriculiformis</em>, <em>Syzygium</em> sp., <em>Syzygium guineense</em>, <em>Pisonia</em> sp., <em>Cassia alata</em>. There are two plants in the forms of basin or pitcher, namely; <em>Mangifera casturi</em> and <em>Fagraea crenulata</em>. Plants that have population structure of reversed polygon is called Lagerstroemia speciosa.</em><br /><em></em>

The Relationship between Fisherman's Characteristics and Perceptions on Independent Fishermen's Insurance in Batakan Village, Tanah Laut District of Indonesia

The Relationship between Fisherman's Characteristics and Perceptions on Independent Fishermen's Insurance in Batakan Village, Tanah Laut District of Indonesia

PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN TUNJANGAN PROFESI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA GURU MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT

ALFIANOOR (2019) This study aims to (1) analyze the effect of workload on job satisfaction. (2) analyze the effect of professional allowances on job satisfaction. (3) analyze the effect of workload and professional allowances simultaneously on job satisfaction for Madrasah Tsanawiyah teachers in Tanah Laut Regency. The design of this study is based on a survey approach whose nature of this research is explanatory is a study that intends to explain the position of the variables studied and the relationship between one variable and another. The existing research variables are to predict the closeness of the influence of one to the other variables according to the criteria concerning the influence of workload and professional allowances on job satisfaction of teachers in the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Regency in Tanah Laut in a strong and in-depth manner using multiple regression analysis. The population were all 98 Madrasah Tsanawiyah teachers in Tanah Laut Regency. The sampling technique is Porpusive Sampling which is determined in advance and has a relationship with the study, which is as many as 42 ASN people at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri in Tanah Laut Regency who have received certification allowances. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation. The analytical tool used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis with SPSS 20.0 for Windows. The results of the study show that (1) The effect of workload on job satisfaction of Madrasah Tsanawiyah teachers in Tanah Laut Regency based on the results of the t test is known that t count> t Table can be declared significant and proven. (2) That the results show the existence of professional allowances have a significant effect on teacher job satisfaction. (3) Workload and professional allowances have a significant effect simultaneously (together) on job satisfaction of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Teachers in Tanah Laut Regency based on the results of the F test known that F count> F Table. The better the workload given to Madrasah Tsanawiyah teachers in Tanah Laut District, the higher the level of job satisfaction. Keywords: Workload, Professional Allowance, Teacher Job Satisfaction

ANALISIS PERANAN PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PARIWISATA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT TAHUN 2013-2017

The purpose of the research are (1) to find out the role of tourism retribution to Regional Retribution and Original Local Government Income(PAD) in Tanah Laut District during 2013-2017 fiscal year, (2) to know the retribution collection level of effectivenessin Tanah Laut District during 2013-2017 fiscal year, (3) to know the impact of of the tourism development after the result of tourism retribution in Tanah Laut district during 2013-2017 fiscal year, (4) analyze the efforts that must be made by the government of Tanah Laut District on developing tourism objects as one of sources of Original Local Government Income(PAD. The research method used quantitave descriptive analysis using secondary and primary data, through the collection and available data on the Department of Culture and Tourism of Tanah Laut District and related agencies, and also the literature that has to do with this research besides conducting interviews or interviews directly with relevant agencies, administrator, and tourist in Tanah Laut District. The results showed that the average role tourism retribution in Tanah Laut District during 2013-2017 fiscal year was very lacking, which is 5,97% for the average role of the tourism retribution on regional retribution, and 0,27% for the role average tourism retribution on Original Local Government Income (PAD). The calculation of effectiveness level of tourism retribution in Tanah Laut District showed less effective results with average 78,75%. The receipt of tourism retribution in Tanah Laut District has an impact on the development of the tourism objects it self, especially tourism objects that have contibuted to retribution Incomes such as Takisung Beach, Batakan Beach, Swarangan Beach, Batu Lima Beach, Sepeda Air, Kereta Wisata, Tirta Kirana Swimming Pool, Kayangan Mountain, and Bajuin Waterfall. The efforts that must be made by the Tanah Laut Government especially the Tanah Laut Department of Culture and Tourism to develop the tourism sector are organizing attractive tourism events, allocating sufficient funds for the development and management costs of the tourism sector, improving the main facilities and infrastructure in tourism object places, improve human resources espacially for administrator of tourist attractions, socialization to the public and agencies / institutions to support the success of tourism sector, and intensify the promotion of tourism objects.Key Words : Tourism, Tourism Retribution, Original Local Government Income (PAD)

Understanding the farming systems and cattle production in Tanah Laut, South Kalimantan

The Government of Indonesia has been promoting crop and cattle integration in several provinces to increase local cattle supply and reduce the reliance on imports. Tanah Laut district in South Kalimantan was one of those sites selected. Despite being the major cattle producer, more than 50% of beef demand in Tanah Laut district is met by imported frozen beef, and live cattle imports from interisland. This paper examined how the farming systems in Tanah Laut, including cattle production, have been shaped by technical, agro-climatic, socioeconomic and institutional factors. The main method used is informant interviews with farmer group leaders. Key results are: cattle is the main source of income; the cattle distribution program provided the initial breeding stock, but inadequate technical and extension support and inconsistent development programs have resulted in slow cattle population growth; Javanese and Balinese migrants were more inclined to adopt new technology; and women are involved in various farming activities, but their contribution is not acknowledged. The implication is that better understanding of farming systems and underlying socioeconomic and institutional factors is necessary for better development policies to increase local beef supply, as well as facilitating adoption and scaling out of improved technology.

ANALISIS PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA HANDIL SURUK KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT

The aims was conducted to decide the effect of land area, labor, fertilizer, and seed simultaneously against for rice production of rice farming of rice fields in the villages of Handil Suruk Tanah Laut district, to decide the most dominant factor, level scale farming of rice, and constraints faced by farmers. With a sample of sixty-eight samples. The data were processed by using multiple regression analysis.Variable land area, labor, fertilizer, and seed simultaneously influence on the production, while partly within the area of land and fertilizer that much influence the production of paddy rice fields in the villages of handil suruk district tanah laut, as well as the most dominant influence is variable fertilizer. The result of the function cobb-douglas started that the results from the sum of the coefficients b or a rank value of 1,361, then the level of the scale of rice farming fields in the village of handil suruk tanah laut district experience increased or increasing return to scale. The biggest obstacle the farmer is stricken with the plague of vermin and water, the rest is constrained as capital, difficult to find a fertilizer, and disease.Therefore, the goverment and the agency for agricultural extension (BPP) should help the farmers in setting up fertilizer, medicine, and pesticides as well as capital to build irrigation water. Keywords: rice farming production, land, labour, manure, seed

Sistem Informasi Geografis Wisata Religi Berbasis Web Mobile

Tanah Laut is one of the mainstays of the tourist sector in South Kalimantan. Tanah Laut Regency has tourism potential, one of which is religious tourism. Religious tourism is a tourist activity to get fun or entertainment, also will get lessons about Islamic teachings and increase knowledge. The government of Tanah Laut regency conducting tourism promotions still through mass media such as newspapers and pamphlet methods is not enough to support tourist attractions for tourists. And there is no specific information system on religious tourism and besides that in the Tourism Office the data on religious tourism in several sub-districts in the regency of the sea are still not yet complete or complete in the data collection of religious tourism spots. The purpose of the research is to make a design and a Geographic Tourism Information System that can display a picture and provide detailed information on the location of religious tourism in several sub-districts in Tanah Laut district. Information in the form of a web mobile is expected to help the community to access it anywhere and anytime. In geographical information systems, religious tourism is built using the Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) and JavaScript programming languages.

Pengaruh Penilaian Prestasi Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian dan Diklat Kabupaten Tanah Laut

<p><em>The </em>research<em> aims to determine and analyze the influence of performance appraisal and workmotivation towardthe job satisfaction of employees in the BKD of Tanah Laut District.The population of this research is 41 people by using Multiple Regression </em>Analysis<em> Method. It is performed to determine whether the independent variable (performance appraisal and work motivation) partially influence the dependent variable (job satisfaction).The results on the BKD of Tanah Laut District indicate the absence of significant influence partially between the independent variables of performance appraisal toward the dependent variable of job satisfaction as well as the independent variable of work motivation which shows positive and significant influence on the dependent variable of job satisfaction.</em></p>