Resource Sustainable Development Research Articles

Sustainable development of forest parks for active recreation: A balance between nature conservation and physical education

The study aims to comprehensively assess the negative impacts of various activities carried out by visitors to natural areas, including forest parks, on ecosystems. The research methodology included an analysis of forest park ecosystems Gotova-Dangel and Logara forest parks, monitoring ecosystem changes, which provided objective data on the impact of human activity. The study developed recommendations aimed at minimising the negative effects of these activities on the environment. The main results of the study demonstrated that walking leads to soil compaction, which in turn hurts water circulation and aeration of soil layers. This phenomenon can also cause damage to rare species of plants and trees that are vulnerable to changes in their natural environment. In addition, cycling causes soil erosion, which leads to the destruction of vegetation, which in turn negatively affects the environmental sustainability of the region. This can create conditions for the degradation of natural ecosystems and a decrease in biodiversity. Camping causes pollution of the area, including dumping garbage and other waste, which leads to a decrease in the number of animals living in forest environments, with serious consequences for the ecological balance and conservation of wildlife. The findings highlight the need to introduce clearly defined trails for pedestrian traffic, create specialised bicycle routes, and develop environmentally responsible camping practices. This will significantly reduce the negative impact on the forest ecosystem. The research is relevant for the conservation of biodiversity as well as for maintaining the ecological balance in forest parks, which is critical for the sustainable development of natural resources and the preservation of the environment for future generations

Future challenges of terrestrial water storage over the arid regions of Central Asia

Since the arid regions of Central Asia (ACA) are located in the interior of Eurasia, water resources play a vital role in the stability of its ecosystem and economic development. Based on the terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), we analyze the observed characteristics of the TWSA over the ACA during 2003–2014. Results indicate that the terrestrial water storage (TWS) in the region showed an overall declining trend from 2003 to 2014, and the autumn TWS in this region is the smallest compared to other seasons and exhibits a strong decreasing trend at least −4.5 cm/decade. This means water resources over the ACA are scarcer and more vulnerable in autumn. The Distance between Indices of Simulation and Observation (DISO) method is employed to evaluate the performance of the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) models in simulating the autumn TWSA over the ACA. Compared with observational results, the autumn TWSA values captured by CMIP6 models are larger and the declining TWS trends are weaker. Using the optimal CMIP6 models, the statistical downscaling method constrains the projection results of autumn TWSA values over the ACA using the GRACE datasets. It shows autumn TWS will continue to decrease in most parts of the ACA in the future, and water scarcity will be the most severe in Tajikistan and southwestern Kazakhstan. Under SSP126, Tajikistan’s TWSA is projected to decrease by 11.0 cm in the long term. This study reveals the current situation and possible future changes in TWS over the ACA in autumn, providing references for water resource management and sustainable development policies in this area to avoid losses caused by water scarcity.

China's Legal Governance Approaches toward Safeguarding Its Maritime Rights and Interests

Ocean development is crucial for modern states, and the importance of safeguarding and developing ocean rights and interests is becoming increasingly apparent. Economic development relies on the ocean, as does national sovereignty, security, and interests. In addition, national political and military development also depends on the ocean. China has long been committed to safeguarding its own ocean rights and interests, while also actively promoting the development of the international legal order for the ocean. In terms of international legislation, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea provides a legal basis for safeguarding ocean rights and interests and plays a regulatory role in the maintenance of maritime rights and interests for all states. In terms of domestic legislation, many ocean laws in China play an important role in safeguarding China's maritime security and ocean rights and interests. As an important part of the legal system for safeguarding ocean rights and interests, maritime law enforcement has practical significance in the application of national jurisdiction at sea. China's maritime law enforcement, centered on safeguarding ocean rights and interests, is carried out by the reorganized China Coast Guard, guided by domestic and international legal norms, and strictly combats illegal and criminal activities at sea through international cooperation to protect the sustainable development of marine resources and environment and to safeguard international maritime public security and order while guaranteeing ocean rights and interests. In terms of judicial practice, China has already used legal means to effectively safeguard ocean rights and interests in the areas of marine environmental protection, maritime rights protection, fisheries law enforcement, and maritime traffic safety.

Examining the effect of urbanization on various land cover classes and environmental quality using remote sensing and GIS methods

It is vital for public awareness and decision-makers to investigate the impact caused by changes in urban land use and land cover on ecosystem service values (ESVs) in order to promote sustainable urban development, protect the environment, protect public health, and ensure communities’ long-term well-being. Changes in ecosystem services brought on by changes in land use and cover (LULC) are a crucial early indicator and warning sign of ecological shifts. Using remote sensing and GIS tools, this study examined the shifting dynamics of ESVs in the Haridwar district in Uttarakhand state, India. The evaluation of land use land cover (LULC) changes was carried out by analyzing satellite images of the research region from 2001 to 2021. In addition, we examined changes in ecosystem services according to the study area’s LULC classifications. Using a random forest machine learning classifier, satellite images were classified into five categories of land cover: water bodies, forests, built-up areas, agricultural land, and bare land. The findings showed that from 2001 to 2021, forest cover and water bodies fell by 15.35% and 41.50%, respectively, while urban area and agricultural area rose by 69.24% and 12.31%, respectively. Due to increased urbanization and degradation of water bodies and forest areas, ESV fell from 103.19 USD ha −1 year −1 in 2001 to 70.53 USD ha −1 year −1 in 2021. The combination of LULC with the value of ecosystem services may improve our knowledge of several difficulties in an urban ecosystem. As a result, we advocate for the incorporation of LULC and ESVs as a tool that might be useful to urban planners and land managers in the future for sustainable development of natural resources.

Research on the Impact of gGreen Human Hesource Management on Employees' Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Internet Enterprises

In the context of the current era of sustainable development, green human resource management has become a hot topic of concern among enterprises. Green human resources are the driving force for the development of enterprises, and the strong initiative and creativity of employees can better serve the enterprise, promote the efficient, sustainable and healthy development of the enterprise, and promote the common progress of employees and the enterprise. In order to effectively promote the sustainable development of green human resources and expand the influence and effectiveness of green human resources, this project collects the working environment, training programs, performance appraisal programs and incentive policies under green human resource management through online questionnaires, field visits and face-to-face interviews, and studies green human resource management and employees' spontaneous changes within the organization, such as the improvement of employees' loyalty to the enterprise, The relationship between organizational citizenship behaviors such as performance level growth will further explore the impact of green human resource management on the organizational citizenship behaviors of employees in Internet enterprises.

The role of government and community in the development of local wisdom-based sustainable tourism village

AbstractSustainable village development based on local wisdom allows communities to participate in tourism as attractions related to community life, such as agriculture, farming, traditional food and beverage production, art, children’s games, etc. This research aims to understand the role of the community and government in developing sustainable tourist villages based on local wisdom. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The respondents consisted of the village officials and the community as tourism enterprises. Data collection is done with observations, interviews, and literature studies. The results demonstrate Ciburial community’s potential as a sustainable tourism community based on local wisdom. The community still holds the local wisdom of social skills, known as the term “Sauyunan” which means agitation, harmony, and help in solving problems or carrying out activities related to village development. The implication of local wisdom implementation grows and thrives in various areas of the life of the Ciburial community such as economic, social, political, environmental, and development. Sustainable tourist village development based on local wisdom is a form of effort to synergize communities and governments in the management and development of sustainable tourism resources. The study recommends preserving local wisdom and its cultural conservation implications.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE DEFENCE INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE TO ENSURE NATIONAL SECURITY

The national defence industry concentrates on military, electronic, information and space technologies. In the near future, Ukraine's defence industry may become one of the most knowledge-intensive industrial sectors of the economy. Accordingly, the purpose of the study is to assess the capacity of Ukrainian defence enterprises to produce weapons and military equipment to ensure national security. The research aims not only to assess the problems of the defence industry under martial law but also to ensure the effective development of the defence industry sectors by identifying priority areas of funding.It was found that the current state of the Ukrainian defence industry does not meet the current realities of the time, especially in the context of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The provision of equipment and weapons to military units is at a low level. It is found that the renewal of modern models of weapons and military equipment of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, before the full-scale invasion, was less than 1%, which in turn did not allow to compensate for the rate of ageing of existing weapons. The authors suggest ways to support the development of Ukraine's defence industry, in particular, through the creation of a Defence Industry Development Fund.The authors propose to create a Defence Industry Development Fund using public and private sources of funding not prohibited by the legislative framework of Ukraine, which will expand the capabilities of defence industry enterprises to produce weapons and military equipment. The creation of a system of multi-level continuous education in the defence industry and long-term conditions for the sustainable development of the defence industry's human resources will allow to engage in capacity building and reach a new level of support for the Armed Forces of Ukraine through the implementation of NATO standards.

Sustainable Forests, Divided Power: Navigating the Complexities of Customary Forest Resource of Management in Aceh Jaya

Ensuring the sustainable development of forest resources is a crucial priority in different regions worldwide. This article seeks to clarify the interplay between conflict and collaboration in the management of forest resources in Aceh Jaya, a region characterized by complex socio-political dynamics. This study utilizes a qualitative research methodology, specifically employing a case study approach, to investigate and address research inquiries. The current research centers on the conflicts and collaboration that arise in forest management, with a specific focus on the involvement of traditional (customary) authorities and state governments. The study also aims to identify the main factors that impact their collaborative endeavors in the pursuit of sustainable forest practices. The study's findings offer valuable insights and recommendations that governmental bodies, traditional authorities, and other relevant stakeholders can use effectively to develop policies and practices for managing forest resources in this region.

Transformation of A Sustainable City Using Object-Oriented Techniques for Urban Green Space Planning – A Case Study of Lusaka City

Effective land resource management and sustainable development, particularly in urban green spaces, rely on strategicland planning and mapping techniques such as Remote Sensing. This study utilises object-based classification techniques,employing Google Earth Engine and Quantum Geographic Information Systems (QGIS), to examine Lusaka City's greenspace encroachment. Findings reveal a 59% increase in built-up areas towards the north-east direction and a 2% declinein green spaces towards the south-east part of Lusaka. The implications are significant, highlighting the urgent need forintervention to preserve the city's environmental balance. Immediate action is essential, requiring rigorous regulations,community engagement, and stakeholder collaboration. Furthermore, the study underscores the critical role of remotesensing in monitoring urban green spaces and identifying sustainability threats, emphasising the importance of prioritisingthe protection and improvement of green spaces through comprehensive land use planning and land use land covermapping through the use of object-based classification techniques.

Analysis of Financial Literacy of Economics Teacher Prospectives in the 4.0 Era in Relation to Sustainable Human Resource Formation

Financial literacy of prospective teachers in the 4.0 era plays an important role in relation to realizing sustainable human resources. This study aims to determine the influence between the financial literacy of prospective economics teachers in the 4.0 era on the formation of sustainable human resources. This study used quantitative methods. Data was collected by questionnaire dissemination techniques through google forms. The respondents in this study were 188 active student representatives from the classes of 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 in students of the economic education study program FKIP University of Lampung. The data were analyzed in a quantitative descriptive. The results of this study show that the financial literacy of prospective economics teachers in the 4.0 era is related to the formation of sustainable human resources. This is proven by a simple linear regression analysis with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that the financial literacy of prospective economics teachers in the 4.0 era has a significant effect on sustainable human resource development with an influence of 71.1% and 28.9% influence by other factors that were not studied in this study. Research recommendations should be that higher education institutions can massively foster integrated financial literacy in learning and provide contextual experiences such as the practice of investing through the capital market, saving, and using several financial applications related to financial transactions in everyday life.

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF LAND PROPERTY VALUATION BY GEODETIC METHODS

The article examines modern geodetic methods of land ownership assessment and their influence on effective management of land resources and economic development of the state. The main focus is on such methods as the use of GPS and GIS technologies, remote sensing of the Earth (DSR) and laser scanning (LiDAR). It was determined that the use of GPS and GIS technologies allows obtaining accurate coordinates of land plots in real time, which reduces the time and costs of conducting geodetic works. GIS technologies provide integration of various types of geospatial data, which allows for comprehensive analysis of topography, land cover, infrastructure and other factors. This makes the evaluation process more transparent and understandable for users. Earth Remote Sensing (EAR) uses satellite imagery and aerial photography to obtain up-to-date data over large areas, including hard-to-reach areas. DZZ allows to obtain detailed information about relief, vegetation, water resources and infrastructure, which is important for planning and management of land resources. Laser scanning (LiDAR) is one of the most modern methods that provides three-dimensional models of objects and territories with high accuracy. LiDAR allows you to quickly and accurately obtain data on the relief of the area, buildings, vegetation and other characteristics of land plots. The integration of data from various sources, such as laser scanning, GPS, GIS and land surveying, significantly increases the accuracy and reliability of land property valuation. The combination of these data allows for the creation of complex models of territories that include information about relief, land cover, infrastructure and water resources. The scientific results of the study show that modern geodetic methods significantly increase the efficiency and accuracy of land property assessment. This is the basis for making informed economic decisions and effective management of land resources. The use of innovative technologies, such as drones, satellite surveillance systems, artificial intelligence and machine learning, opens up new opportunities for the development of geodetic methods, ensuring sustainable development and rational use of natural resources.

SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF EUROPEAN ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY THROUGH THE PRISM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS

The main objective of the article is to study the anthropogenic impact on the state of environmental quality by using ecological and economic indicators to further determining the level of necessary environmental protection actions. A systematic analysis of the indicators that identify the dynamics of changes in environmental quality in the current conditions of transformation of the European economy under the globalisation processes is carried out. It is determined that the sustainability of modern production depends on the efficiency of resource use, which provides economic growth and prevents increased pressure on the environment. It is proved that the rate of carbon dioxide emissions in highly developed countries is constantly decreasing, which is associated with the flexible environmental policy and transformation of the energy sector. It is established that in order to achieve the status of a climate-neutral country, Ukraine needs to use a modern system for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions, optimise the СО2 tax and implement a more intensive decarbonisation policy. When introducing organic farming mechanisms, it is necessary to take into consideration the effect of all exogenous and endogenous factors and the potential benefits of using inorganic fertilisers in the short term. The level of phosphate pollution of rivers in European countries and their influence on water quality are determined, and effective mechanisms for reducing this harmful effect are proposed. The reasons that cause eutrophication of water bodies, the consequences of its influence on the state of water and living organisms are investigated, and the areas of marine areas with eutrophic waters are established. The influence of the energy factor on the state of environmental quality is determined by analysing the indicator of final energy consumption by households per capita in oil equivalent. The efficiency of the European waste management policy is analysed and the level of waste packaging recycling in the Scandinavian countries is determined. The algorithm for calculating the gross value added of the environmental goods and services sector and its place in the GDP structure is identified. It is recommended that Ukraine implement the experience of the EU countries in fundamental approaches to resource conservation and sustainable development.

Cultural Communication Models and Strategies of Red Archives in Colleges and Universities under the Perspective of Digital Empowerment

This study explores the significant impact of digital technology on the dissemination and accessibility of red archives within colleges and universities, highlighting it as a crucial evolution in these institutions' cultural endeavours. By applying Maletzke's communication model, the research thoroughly investigates the factors influencing red archive culture communication in the digital context within colleges and universities. It develops a specific communication model for these educational institutions. It outlines five strategic approaches to enhance digital empowerment: improving the quality of content, building and enhancing collaborative team structures, upgrading functional features for personalized service offerings, effectively identifying and engaging the target audience, and utilizing policy, culture, and technology as fundamental elements for the sustainable development of red archive resources. This strategic proposal aims to facilitate the effective promotion and use of red archive resources in colleges and universities amidst the ongoing digital transformation.

The Effect of Work Motivation, Work Stress and Work Environment on Employee Performance

The development of well-structured and sustainable human resources is the primary need of an organization, so that a form of human resource management activities emerges where these activities are a forum for employee performance development which is a series of organizational activities that will be directed to attract, develop, and retain an effective workforce. This study aims to determine the influence of work motivation, work stress, and work environment on employee performance (study at Fancy Bakery). The population used in this study is all production employees in CV. Fancy Bakery which has 124 employees. In this study, a saturated sampling technique is used, namely a sampling technique where all members of the population are used as samples. Then the data collection method through questionnaires and data analysis uses SPSS version 24. The data analysis techniques used in this study include validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing using t-test and determination coefficient test (R2). The results of this study show that independent variables, namely Work Motivation (X1), Work Stress (X2) and Work Environment (X3) have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance (Y). Based on the determination coefficient of 57.3 percent, employee performance can be explained by independent variables in this study, while the remaining 42.7 percent is explained by variables that are not observed in this study.

Optimizing Micro-CT Resolution for Geothermal Reservoir Characterization in the Pannonian Basin

In the context of global efforts to transition toward renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, geothermal energy is increasingly recognized as a viable and sustainable option. This paper presents a comprehensive assessment derived from a subset of a larger sample collection within the Dunántúli Group of the Pannonian Basin, Hungary, focusing on optimizing micro-computed tomography (µ-CT) resolution for analyzing pore structures in sandstone formations. By categorizing samples based on geological properties and selecting representatives from each group, the study integrates helium porosity and gas permeability measurements with µ-CT imaging at various resolutions (5 µm, 2 µm, and 1 µm). The findings reveal that µ-CT resolution significantly affects the discernibility and characterization of pore structures. Finer resolutions (2 µm and 1 µm) effectively uncovered interconnected pore networks in medium- to coarse-grained sandstones, suggesting favorable properties for geothermal applications. In contrast, fine-grained samples showed limitations in geothermal applicability at higher resolutions due to their compact nature and minimal pore connectivity, which could not be confidently imaged at 1 µm. Additionally, this study acknowledges the challenges in delineating the boundaries within the Dunántúli Group formations, which adds a layer of complexity to the characterization process. The research highlights the importance of aligning µ-CT findings with geological backgrounds and laboratory measurements for accurate pore structure interpretation in heterogeneous formations. By contributing vital petrophysical data for the Dunántúli Group and the Pannonian Basin, this study provides key insights for selecting appropriate µ-CT imaging resolutions to advance sustainable geothermal energy strategies in the region. The outcomes of this research form the basis for future studies aimed at developing experimental setups to investigate physical clogging and enhance geothermal exploitation methods, crucial for the sustainable development of geothermal resources in the Pannonian Basin.

Delineation of groundwater vulnerable zone for sustainable development in the southwestern part of Bihar, India

In the face of the global groundwater crisis and climate change challenges, the groundwater potential (GWP) and quality (GWQ) assessment for tackling the depletion and contamination of aquifers are imperative for India's sustainable development of groundwater resources. This study explores the GWP and GWQ in the southwestern part of Bihar state, located in the declining groundwater of the lower Indo-Gangetic plain, where population growth, rapid urbanization, and escalating agricultural demands have strained aquifer systems. This study uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process and weighted average techniques in the GIS framework to assess groundwater vulnerability. Our results reveal that over 82% of the area exhibits good groundwater potential, except for the southern part. The presence of Vindhyan mountains in the southern part has different geology, elevation, and land use and land cover, leading to poor groundwater potential. Considering the desirable and acceptable limits by BIS (2012) and Who (2022), it has been found that 89% and 18% of the study area falls under the poor to unsuitable groundwater category, affecting a staggering 7.7 million and 1.6 million individuals, respectively despite substantial groundwater potential. Findings from this investigation indicate that groundwater contamination resulted from anthropogenic and geogenic factors; however, it remains suitable for agricultural purposes. Our research will assist policymakers in implementing sustainable management strategies to ensure a lasting and reliable supply for domestic and agricultural uses of groundwater.

Strategi Pengelolaan Budidaya dalam Industri Udang: Tinjauan Produktivitas Budidaya Udang

Vannamei shrimp marketing and cultivation strategies highlight how entrepreneurs can take advantage of existing strengths and opportunities to maximize profits and business growth. Through SWOT analysis, the proposed strategy includes increasing seed production and quality, recruiting experts to increase production and promotion, as well as managing threats and weaknesses with effective strategies. This strategy aims to optimize market segmentation, targeting, positioning and marketing mix, with an emphasis on the importance of adapting to changing business conditions and active support from the government in overcoming regulatory obstacles. This study explores the economic and social impacts of vannamei shrimp farming in Ivory Coast villages, identifying factors that contribute to community well-being, including access to resources, work ethic, and economic motivation, as well as challenges faced, such as lack of financial support from local government . The recommendations given emphasize the importance of government support, improving farmer skills, and further research focusing on the welfare of shrimp farm workers. By implementing effective marketing strategies and paying attention to sustainable development and utilization of coastal and marine resources, this research proposes that vannamei shrimp cultivation can not only develop but also contribute significantly to the economic and social welfare of society.

Pentingnya Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia pada Lembaga Pendidikan

Education is the main foundation in building quality human resources. In the current era of global competition, the quality of education is the key to producing the next generation who are competent and competitive. This article aims to find out the importance of human resource development in educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach, where data collection uses library research. The main source of data for this research is the research articles published through the Journal and indexed by Google Scholar. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The findings of this study are that the development of educational human resources is the key to ensuring the quality and success of the education system. The development of educational human resources can be carried out through various programs, such as training, workshops, seminars, further studies, mentoring, and certification programs. The government, educational institutions, and professional organizations have an important role in designing and implementing effective and sustainable human resource development programs

Efficient recovery of gallium(Ⅲ) from alkaline solution by electrosorption using biomass-derived carbon aerogel electrodes

The effective extraction of gallium(Ⅲ) from alkaline solutions is a crucial strategy for the sustainable development of gallium resources. However, the conventional adsorption method is limited in terms of both the adsorption capacity and adsorption rate of gallium(Ⅲ). In this study, the optimal nitrogen-doped persimmon-powder activated carbon aerogel (NPAC) was prepared via optimizing synthesis conditions such as hydrothermal time, hydrothermal temperature, mass ratio of zinc chloride, and pyrolysis temperature to investigate the electrosorption effect of NPAC on gallium(Ⅲ). The results demonstrated that the electrode prepared from NPAC（NPAC@CF） exhibited exceptional electrochemical performance, attributed to the synergistic effect of reduced impedance, enhanced reversibility, and controlled capacitance (the capacitive contribution can be accurately quantified). At a bias voltage of 1.2 V, a pH of 11 and an initial concentration of NaGaO2 of 160 mg/L, the NPAC@CF electrode reached an outstanding electrosorption capacity of 250.69 mg g−1 for gallium(Ⅲ), which surpassed that of the conventional adsorption by over twofold. Electrosorption not only notably enhanced the adsorption capacity of NPAC for gallium(Ⅲ) but also elevated the adsorption rate, reducing the adsorption equilibrium time to just 40 min. The electrosorption mechanism of GaO2- on the surface of NPAC@CF was further understood by FTIR and XPS analyses, which mainly involved capacitive adsorption and the interaction of N/O-containing functional groups with GaO2-. Consequently, the electrosorption technology emerges as a promising, novel, and efficient approach for gallium extraction from alkaline solutions.

New Perspectives on the Impact of Human Activities on Natural Resources in Oasis Areas: A Case Study of Oasis in Wuwei, China

An accurate analysis of the relationship between humans and the land in oasis areas is essential for the formulation of policies for differentiated oasis urban development and resource management measures. Therefore, researchers have conducted numerous studies based on the linear relationship between “people and land” in oasis areas. To address this gap, this paper takes the Wuwei oasis as an example and re-examines the impact of human activities on the sustainability of natural capital from a new research perspective (nonlinear perspective). The study selected four variables, namely planted forests, scientific R&D investment, urbanization, and population density, as the main human activities affecting the Wuwei oasis area. The NARDL model, the nonlinear Granger causality test, is employed to investigate the interactions between the variables and the oasis natural capital in both the short and long term. The results indicate the following: (1) During the study period, the consumption of natural capital in the Wuwei oasis has been increasing annually and has long exceeded the local ecological carrying capacity. (2) In the short term, planting forests is the most beneficial human activity. The most beneficial human activity is the planting of trees, while in the long term, scientific R&D investment has the most positive effect on enhancing the oasis’ resource reserves. (3) Urbanization, population density, and planted forest land all have a direct effect on the sustainable development of natural resources in the oasis. The findings of the study indicate that the application of scientific and technological innovation to promote the sustainable development of resources and the environment is a more reliable approach for oasis cities with a high degree of industrialization.