Style Of Research Research Articles

Development and Initial Validation of the Parenting Styles Circumplex Inventory (PSCI).

Parenting style refers to the emotional climate in which parents nurture and guide their child's social development. Despite the prominence of parenting style research, many studies still create their own psychometrically untested measures of parenting styles, use measures that do not capture the uninvolved parenting style, or use median splits to convert dimensional assessments into parenting style typologies. To address these measurement issues, the current studies developed the Parenting Styles Circumplex Inventory (PSCI) which is rooted in Contemporary Integrative Interpersonal Theory and provides a framework to unite typology and dimensional parenting style measurement approaches. The current article describes the development and initial validation of the PSCI across three samples of college students (Ns = 571, 361, 385). The 32-item PSCI consists of eight octant scales which each assess unique combinations of parental responsiveness and demandingness. The measure asks respondents to answer each question about their mother- and/or father-figure. The circumplex structure of the PSCI was confirmed and replicated across studies and the PSCI demonstrated meaningful associations with indicators of parenting practices, relationship functioning, psychopathology symptoms, and substance use. Results from this study provide initial support for the PSCI as a path forward for measuring parenting styles.

Winimaku ara papa wiimatjaraku and other stories

AbstractThis audio‐visual essay invites readers to enter a new intermedial archive of documentary paintings and stories by a celebrated and prolific multilingual Central Australian Aboriginal woman artist. Addressing our written text to intimate family and audiences from elsewhere, in multiple voices and modes of address, we offer an opportunity to consider the dynamics of creating, keeping and caring for memory through the affordances of digital co‐creativity. These include what we term ‘painting remix animation’, a form of what co‐author Rosalyn Boko calls mixamilani (‘mixing together’ of different elements). Guided by the artist's vibrant palette and life‐expressive practice, visitors to the article can move and rest amongst a variety of standpoints through which to attune to questions of history, memory, pictorial storytelling, love, friendship and joy. We hope that in this way, everyone can sense the world‐making powers and poetics of colour and understand how our style of slow research towards digital mixamilani creates a new kind of archive for holding paintings carefully, outside of the art commodity market.

A Study on Benefits and Challenges of Peer Teaching with Special Reference to Thrissur Corporation

With the aim of highlighting both the benefits and inherent challenges that peer teaching in educational contexts brings, this study investigates the complicated topic of peer teaching. Through a careful review of the body of research and empirical evidence, we explore how peer teaching impacts learners’ cognitive, social, and emotional development. Better academic outcomes, more self-esteem, and the growth of critical interpersonal skills are all benefits. Also covered in the study are the challenges of peer teaching, including issues with power dynamics, knowledge gaps, and potential conflicts. This study used a descriptive research style and included both quantitative and qualitative data. This study explores the efficacy of peer teaching strategies in various educational environments. Data was gathered from a sample of 138 students enrolled in various courses adopting peer teaching practice thorough mixed-methods analysis. The quantitative investigation revealed a considerable improvement in student learning results. The findings of qualitative research provided a nuanced viewpoint on the benefits and limitations of the peer teaching technique. The results suggest that instructors can improve learning outcomes and student engagement by implementing peer teaching strategies.

THE REVERSE IMPACT OF THE «SOCIALIST REALISM» METHOD IN CREATING A HERO'S PERSONALITY AND MODERN KAZAKH NOVEL

The era of the Soviet Union proved that real national literature cannot be created under colonialism. The "socialist realism" method created by the authorities had a reverse impact on the nature of the artistic image. The characters in the work are politicized. Special attention was paid to the class division (rich and poor), and the images were depicted one-sidedly. The collapse of the USSR allowed the development of a new type of literature in the post-Soviet countries. In the research paper, we made comparisons, and the damage caused by the method of "socialist realism" to fiction is mentioned. However, these years were also successful. Kazakh literature has developed in terms of genres. The genre of the novel has been mastered. Talented writers have mastered describing the reality of life with clues. Literary tradition and skill practices were used in the literature of the period of Independence. The fate and history of the nation were shown in innovative novels. Modern realities and changed human psychology were depicted together with the world space. A stream of postmodern, realistic novels came to literature. The release of the novel from political restrictions allowed genre change (historical, biographical, satirical, fantasy, etc.). The storytelling style has been renewed. There was new artistic and stylistic research in creating a hero’s personality.

Creativity-generating research styles and professional identity among doctoral students in China's Greater Bay Area

This study explored the contributions of doctoral students’ research styles to their professional identity. Moreover, it examined the psychometric properties of the newly constructed Professional Identity of Doctoral Students Inventory (PIDSI) and six slightly modified scales from the Thinking Styles Inventory-Revised II (TSI-R2) for measuring research styles. Participants were 203 doctoral students from nine universities in China's Greater Bay Area. A four-dimension (i.e., self-identification, professional knowledge, core competence, and career multiplicity) 18-item PIDSI was established, and the psychometric properties of the six TSI-R2 scales measuring doctoral students’ research styles were ascertained. Additionally, the research styles (i.e., the legislative, hierarchical, and liberal research styles) positively contributed to self-identification, professional knowledge, and core competence beyond the contributions of demographics. The monarchic style, a norm-conforming research style, negatively predicted self-identification and professional knowledge. These findings enrich the literature and have practical implications for doctoral students, supervisors, and university senior managers.

A fatal flaw: Positive leadership style research creates causal illusions

We argue and show empirically that constructs and measures of positive leadership styles, such as authentic, ethical, and servant leadership, are not veridical representations of leadership behaviors. Instead, these styles conflate behaviors with subjective evaluations of leaders. Labelling behaviors as, for example, “ethical” means evaluating leadership behaviors on positively valenced terms rather than describing these behaviors. Across four experiments, we show that positive leadership styles are outcomes that depend on non-behavioral, evaluative factors, such as information about a leader’s previous success or value alignment between leaders and followers. More importantly, the measures of these leadership styles create causal illusions by spuriously predicting objective outcomes, even when leader behaviors and other leader-specific factors are kept constant. Furthermore, these measures have predictive properties similar to those of a purely evaluative measure of leadership. In conclusion, our studies cast serious doubts on previous research claiming that positive leadership styles cause positive outcomes. Moreover, positive leadership style research is not only wrong but also practically futile because its constructs and measures are amalgams that do not isolate concrete and learnable behaviors. We call for a radical reorientation of leadership style research and sketch out options for more solid future research.

The Role of Chatbots in Developing Scientific Research Skills

The research aimed to understand the role of chatbots in developing research skills from the viewpoint of university students. The researchers followed a descriptive approach and used a questionnaire as a research tool. The results showed that chatbots have a moderate role in developing research skills among university students. The main problem with employing chatbots in scientific research is the accuracy and reliability of the data they provide. The potential risks of this employment were found to be high, including increased dependency and apathy among students, loss of creativity, and the possibility of personal data violation and sharing with external parties. Furthermore, responses to the research’s hypotheses showed that undergraduate students benefited more from chatbots in their research writing compared to postgraduate students, and students in theoretical colleges relied on chatbots in their research more than students in applied colleges. The researchers recommended integrating chatbots into university courses related to teaching research methodologies and forming expert programming teams to develop interactive chat applications capable of providing accurate documented information and translating reports and abstracts accurately while formatting data to fit the writing style in scientific research. Additionally, there should be an awareness campaign about the risks of using chatbots, especially regarding the protection of user data and ownership rights, and increasing researchers' reliance on chatbots to complete their scientific research. KEYWORDS Artificial intelligence, database, electronic fraud, interactive chat, search engines, simulation.

Analysis on open data as a foundation for data-driven research

AbstractOpen Data, one of the key elements of Open Science, serves as a foundation for “data-driven research” and has been promoted in many countries. However, the current status of the use of publicly available data consisting of Open Data in new research styles and the impact of such use remains unclear. Following a comparative analysis in terms of the coverage with the OpenAIRE Graph, we analyzed the Data Citation Index, a comprehensive collection of research datasets and repositories with information of citation from articles. The results reveal that different countries and disciplines tend to show different trends in Open Data. In recent years, the number of data sets in repositories where researchers publish their data, regardless of the discipline, has increased dramatically, and researchers are publishing more data. Furthermore, there are some disciplines where data citation rates are not high, but the databases used are diverse.

Should Positive Psychology Researchers Control for Response Style?

This study investigates self-deceptive enhancement (SDE) as a control for response style in measuring positive psychology constructs, focusing on work engagement and three self-reported individual performance components. Addressing the critiques of positive psychology, particularly its reliance on self-report measures and susceptibility to method variance, we examine the role of SDE—characterised by unconsciously inflated self-perceptions—in self-reported surveys. Using latent variable modelling with different model specifications, we assess the impact of controlling for SDE in the relationship between work engagement and self-reported performance outcomes in a sample of small and medium enterprise employees. Our results show that the baseline model, not accounting for SDE, indicates statistically significant paths between work engagement and all three performance outcomes. However, when SDE is controlled for as a marker variable or a predictor, these relationships change significantly, with a notable reduction in the explained variance for two of the three performance components. The results highlight how SDE can impact substantive findings, underscoring the importance of considering controlling for SDE as an unconscious response style in positive psychology research. All in all, controlling for SDE may become necessary for improving the accuracy and consistency of research results in this field.

Urbanization, Bourgeois Culture, and the Institutionalization of the Frankfurt Neurological Institute by Ludwig Edinger (1855–1918)

Ludwig Edinger (1855–1918) is often perceived as a functional neuroanatomist who primarily followed traditional lines of microscopic research. That he was a rather fascinating innovator in the history of neurology at the turn from the nineteenth to the twentieth century has, however, gone quite unnoticed. Edinger’s career and his pronounced hopes for future investigative progress in neurological work mark an important shift, one away from traditional research styles connected to department-based approaches towards a multi-perspective and quite advanced form of interdisciplinary scientific work. Being conceptually influenced by the Austrian neuroanatomist Heinrich Obersteiner (1847–1922) and his foundation of the Neurological Institute in Vienna in 1882, Edinger established a multi-faceted brain research program. It was linked to an institutional setting of laboratory analysis and clinical research that paved the way for a new type of interdisciplinarity. After completion of his medical training, which brought him in working relationships with illustrious clinicians such as Friedrich von Recklinghausen (1810–1879) and Adolf Kussmaul (1822–1902), Edinger settled in 1883 as one of the first clinically working neurologists in the German city of Frankfurt/Main. Here, he began to collaborate with the neuropathologist Carl Weigert (1845–1904), who worked at the independent research institute of the Senckenbergische Anatomie. Since 1902, Edinger came to organize the anatomical collections and equipment for a new brain research laboratory in the recently constructed Senckenbergische Pathologie. It was later renamed the “Neurological Institute”, and became an early interdisciplinary working place for the study of the human nervous system in its comparative, morphological, experimental, and clinical dimensions. Even after Edinger’s death and under the austere circumstances of the Weimar Period, altogether three serviceable divisions continued with fruitful research activities in close alignment: the unit of comparative neurology, the unit of neuropsychology and neuropathology (headed by holist neurologist Kurt Goldstein, 1865–1965), and an associated unit of paleoneurology (chaired by Ludwig Edinger’s daughter Tilly, 1897–1967, who later became a pioneering neuropaleontologist at Harvard University). It was especially the close vicinity of the clinic that attracted Edinger’s attention and led him to conceive a successful model of neurological research, joining together different scientific perspectives in a unique and visibly modern form.

Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Perspektif Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal

Islamic places significant emphasis on the welfare and prosperity of its followers, necessitating that any legislation enacted must be accompanied by advantageous outcomes. The significance of Islamic teachings is not limited to the domain of worshipping Allah exclusively, but also extends to the realm of human interactions and relationships. As the researcher will discuss, namely the problem of building of harmonious household where all of this has been regulated in Islam. So this writing aims to provide insight regarding tips or tricks so that households can be harmonious up to heaven from the perspective off Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal. The current study utilizes a qualitative research style for data collection by conducting a comprehensive review of scholarly journals, articles, books, and videos authored by Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal. Understanding the responsibilities of one's spouse is one step towards creating a harmonious home, in which the husband must know what his obligations are as well as the wife. The anticipated outcome of this investigation is that it will provide valuable insights to all readers, especially Muslims and as a consideration when there are problems in the household that do not have to end or be resolved by divorce.

Виктор Георгиевич Одиноков (10.06.1924 – 17.08.2016)

The paper presents a detailed account of the scientific and pedagogical achievements of Viktor Georgievich Odinokov, a renowned Russian literary critic (06.10.1924–08.17.2016). A distinctive characteristic of Odinokov’s research style was his focus on the overarching themes and profound processes of national literature. The scientific and theoretical significance of his monographs lies in their methodology, which progresses from analyzing the poetics of specific literary works to understanding the systematic nature of the literary text as a whole. This approach encompasses the relationship between the writer and the reader, elevating research thought to the level of hermeneutics. Odinokov’s scientific approaches differed significantly from both the dogmatic principles of official Soviet literary criticism, which were grounded in historical materialism and the broad interpretation of the subject matter by the structural-semiotic school. His methodological trajectory from typology to systematicity made a significant contribution to literary methodology and established an original scientific school. Odinokov was one of the initiators and organizers of the publication “Essays on Russian Literature of Siberia,” which was recognized both domestically and internationally as the first study in Russia on the history of regional literature. The works of Victor Georgievich Odinokov, a distinguished literary critic from Siberia, have made a profound contribution to Russian national culture.

Obesity Current Research and Future Hope

Obesity is an all-encompassing community health concern characterized by overconsumption of carcass fat, superior to adverse strength effects, containing cardiovascular ailments, diabetes, and various cancers. This abstract supports a short survey of current research styles and future prospects in the battle against obesity. Current research exertions are directed at understanding the complex interaction of historical, environmental, and behavioral determinants relating to corpulence. Genetic studies have identified abundant susceptibleness genes, peeling away the hereditary facets of corpulence. Meanwhile, material determinants such as obesogenic diets and lazy behaviors stretch to be key extents of investigation. Novel healing attacks and behavior qualification strategies are energetically being examined. Approaches involve the growth of anti-corpulence drugs, bariatric abscission, and attacks address gut micro biota. Promising findings are arising in the fields of accuracy, cure, personalized digestive approvals, plant structure, and individualized absorption. The future hope in the fight against corpulence lies in the unification of science and mathematical strength tools. Mobile devices, wearable devices, and telehealth manifestos offer creative ways to monitor and control corpulence. The big dossier science of logical analysis and artificial intelligence can help healthcare providers and cases form cognizant resolutions for personalized burden administration.

The role of situation in individual style

Abstract The study adopts a cross-register approach to style, examining style with relation to the situation of use. While register tends to be avoided by style research as a confounding variable, this investigation of the styles of four American presidents in memoirs, official letters, and public addresses illustrates that adding a register dimension leads to a more accurate, nuanced analysis. The study identifies linguistic features associated with register vs. style variation in the corpus and analyzes intraspeaker differences across registers with regard to the following functional categories: information density, oral style, situation-dependent discourse, and narration vs. immediacy. The results indicate that even authors with a well-defined individual style consistently adjust their language to the demands of the situation, with the most noticeable differences lying between strictly regimented literate registers and the more oral, less conventionalized ones.

Leadership Style in The Private Sector: Bibliometric Analysis

Even though the private sector faces many challenges about human resources, there is still a dearth of literature on HR management methods in the private sector and private enterprise. The purpose of this research is to review the literature on private sector leadership style practices and how they affect other constructs. The Google Scholar database was chosen, and the publish or perish program was utilized to gather literature data. "Leadership style on private sector" is the keyword that is employed. 200 publications from 2018 to 2023 were found in the first search. After that, 43 references were found after the 200 literatures were chosen, Data on the most cited articles, prestigious journals, and top publishers were gathered using the Mendeley reference system and the Publish or Perish program. In addition, the VOS Viewer was used to process the 43 references to provide cluster data, which included the objects that were present in each cluster. There were also illustrations of author networks connected to keywords, overlay visualizations, and density visualizations. An overview of leadership style research is given by this study, with a focus on the commercial sector.

The Influence of Parenting Patterns on Children's Behavior

This article summarizes the influence of possessing authority and the autonomous effect of parenting methods on children’s behavior, puts forward the relationship between the two, and provides enlightenment for parents' parenting and child training. This paper studies and discusses the classification of parenting style, the cause of differentiation of parenting approach and a child's growth is influenced by a parent's parenting style. It is essential to inform parents about the advantages and disadvantages of their parenting model. By doing so, parents can make informed decisions and adjust their parenting approach based on the information provided. As well as informing parents about the advantages and disadvantages of their parenting model empowers them to make thoughtful choices and adjust their approach to meet their child's needs and promote their overall development. Parenting style research plays a significant part in understanding the effects of different parenting methods on children's development, well-being, and overall outcomes. It helps to inform and guide parents, educators, and policymakers in making informed decisions and implementing effective interventions and support systems. It assists in creating nurturing environments that foster children's optimal development, well-being, and success.

Deep neural networks accelerators with focus on tensor processors

The massive amount of data and the problem of processing them is one of the main challenges of the digital age, and the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning can be useful in solving this problem. Using deep neural networks to improve the efficiency of these two areas is a good solution. So far, several architectures have been introduced for data processing with the benefit of deep neural networks, whose accuracy, efficiency, and computing power are different from each other. This article tries to review these architectures, their features, and their functions in a systematic way. According to the current research style, 24 articles (conference and research articles related to this topic) have been evaluated in the period of 2014–2022. In fact, the significant aspects of the selected articles are compared and at the end, the upcoming challenges and topics for future research are presented. The results show that the main parameters for proposing a new tensor processor include increasing speed and accuracy and reducing data processing time, reducing on-chip storage space, reducing DRAM access, reducing energy consumption, and achieving high efficiency.

EKSPLORASI KREATIF MELALUI PENGINTEGRASIAN KEBHINEKAAN SENI VISUAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA SMAN 1 TERARA

This research aims to investigate how visual arts can influence students' creativity and develop more positive characters. A qualitative study combined with a case study research style was the methodology used. PPKn professors and class Data collection methods include documentation, interviews, and cross-referencing observations with information from related magazines. The inductive analysis model is used as a data analysis method in this research. Research findings show that learning media has a significant impact on the way students develop their personalities and creative thinking, teacher's creativity in choosing the right media also very important, as is the case with teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Terara who have succeeded in using learning media in the form of visual arts to create student creativity in visual art form and develop a more positive student character.

ОСНОВНІ ЕТАПИ ВВЕДЕННЯ УЧНІВ У ПРОЄКТНУ ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ З ФІЗИКИ ПРИ ВИВЧЕННІ ПРЕДМЕТУ «SCIENCE»

The article discusses the peculiarities of students’ project activities in physics in the course of studying the «Science» subject. It is emphasized that one of the most promising models of teaching physics is one in which the main component is the project activity of students. It has been determined that in the course of educational projects, the independent cognitive activity of students is of particular importance and ensures the maximum approximation of learning activities to creative ones, enrichment of the learning process with elements of search activity and the formation of a research style of thinking in students. It is shown that the best conditions for the implementation of project activities in physics teaching are provided within the framework of the new «Science» subject, which is currently being implemented in some secondary education institutions of Ukraine. It is noted that project-based learning in physics has many important advantages over traditional teaching methods, but its organization is associated with certain objective difficulties. The main stages of introducing students to project activities are highlighted and the content and objectives of the educational process in physics at each of these stages are determined.

A Bibliometric Analysis on Authoritarian Parenting Style Research in the Period 2018 to 2023

Abstract
 
 
 
 Background/Problem Statement : Research on authoritarian parenting style revealed that subjectivity and inability to define measurement methods had emerged as constraints, that had brought a lack of literature discussing the authoritarian parenting style. By examining this topic, various research opportunities are obtained that can be developed to cover the gaps in existing research and studies . Purpose : to analyze the challenges of literature review on the theme of authoritarian parenting and to describe several research development opportunities that can be carried out on the topic of authoritarian parenting style . Method : This literature review used bibliometric analysis from previous research data sources and review articles in the period 2018 to 2023. Result : Various studies that have been published since 2018 show various challenges faced by research on Authoritarian Parenting Style because this topic is a sensitive topic , using measurement influenced by subjective factors and challenges stemming from cultural considerations. By paying close attention to these challenges, several research development opportunities in the future must be built using a collaborative (interdisciplinary) approach with other scientific fields, so that it is possible to obtain some research results that are new and different from previous research. Conclusion : The subjective factor is the dominant cause of the limitations in carrying out research on authoritarian parenting. Therefore, it is necessary to develop research by conducting interdisciplinary research with other scientific fields .
 
 
 
 Keywords: Parenting; Authoritarian Parenting Style; Bibliometric Analyzing
 
 
 
 
 Abstrak
 
 
 
 Latar Belakang/Permasalahan: Dalam penelitian mengenai Pola Asuh Otoriter, terdapat beberapa hal yang bersifat subyektif dan tantangan metode pengukuran yang masih sering dihadapi mengakibatkan keterbatasan literatur yang menjelaskan topik tentang pola asuh otoriter. Dengan melakukan pencermatan terhadap hal tersebut, maka didapatkan berbagai peluang penelitian yang dapat dikembangkan untuk menutupi kesenjangan penelitian dan kajian yang sudah ada. Tujuan: menganalisis tantangan yang dihadapi dalam studi literatur yang mengangkat tema tentang pola asuh otoriter dan mendeskripsikan beberapa peluang pengembangan penelitian yang dapat dilakukan untuk topik pola asuh otoriter. Metode: Menggunakan analisis bibliometric dengan sumber data penelitian terdahulu dan review article dalam kurun waktu 2018 sampai dengan 2023. Hasil: Berbagai penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan sejak 2018 menunjukkan berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi oleh penelitian tentang Poal Asuh Otoriter disebabkan topik ini termasuk topik yang sensitive, menggunakan pengukuran yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang seubjektif dan tantangan yang bersumber dari pertimbangan budaya. Dengan mencermati tantangan tersebut, maka beberapa peluang pengembangan penelitian ke depannya harus dibangun dengan pendekatan kolaboratif (interdisipliner) dengan bidang keilmuan lainnya, sehingga memungkinkan didapatkannya beberapa hasil penelitian yang baru dan berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya. Kesimpulan: Faktor subjetitivitas menjadi penyebab yang dominan terhadap keterbatasan dalam menjalankan penelitian tentang pola asuh otoriter. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan pengembangan penelitian dengan melakukan penelitian interdisipliner dengan bidang keilmuan yang lainnya.
 
 
 
 Kata kunci: Pola Asuh; Pola Asuh Otoriter; Bibliometric Analyzing;