Specific Questions Research Articles

A patient safety knowledge graph supporting vaccine product development

BackgroundKnowledge graphs are well-suited for modeling complex, unstructured, and multi-source data and facilitating their analysis. During the COVID-19 pandemic, adverse event data were integrated into a knowledge graph to support vaccine safety surveillance and nimbly respond to urgent health authority questions. Here, we provide details of this post-marketing safety system using public data sources. In addition to challenges with varied data representations, adverse event reporting on the COVID-19 vaccines generated an unprecedented volume of data; an order of magnitude larger than adverse events for all previous vaccines. The Patient Safety Knowledge Graph (PSKG) is a robust data store to accommodate the volume of adverse event data and harmonize primary surveillance data sources.MethodsWe designed a semantic model to represent key safety concepts. We built an extract-transform-load (ETL) data pipeline to parse and import primary public data sources; align key elements such as vaccine names; integrated the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA); and applied quality metrics. PSKG is deployed in a Neo4J graph database, and made available via a web interface and Application Programming Interfaces (APIs).ResultsWe import and align adverse event data and vaccine exposure data from 250 countries on a weekly basis, producing a graph with 4,340,980 nodes and 30,544,475 edges as of July 1, 2022. PSKG is used for ad-hoc analyses and periodic reporting for several widely available COVID-19 vaccines. Analysis code using the knowledge graph is 80% shorter than an equivalent implementation written entirely in Python, and runs over 200 times faster.ConclusionsOrganizing safety data into a concise model of nodes, properties, and edge relationships has greatly simplified analysis code by removing complex parsing and transformation algorithms from individual analyses and instead managing these centrally. The adoption of the knowledge graph transformed how the team answers key scientific and medical questions. Whereas previously an analysis would involve aggregating and transforming primary datasets from scratch to answer a specific question, the team can now iterate easily and respond as quickly as requests evolve (e.g., “Produce vaccine-X safety profile for adverse event-Y by country instead of age-range”).

Validation of a questionnaire assessing smell loss in an international aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease population.

Background: Olfactory dysfunction (OD) and smell loss affects aspects of patients' everyday life and lowers their quality of life. OD questionnaires are considered one of the core-outcome measures in chronic rhinosinusitis, but many existing smell loss questionnaires contained pandemic-prohibitive questions on social gatherings or restaurant visits, were too culture specific or gender specific, or were overly long and cumbersome. Objective: We aimed to develop a new brief questionnaire to assess the impact and consequences of smell loss and its burden on daily life. This study validates this new, short, multicultural, dichotomized questionnaire in an international population that has aspirin-exacerbated disease (AERD). Methods: The Consequences of Smell Loss (COSL) questionnaire was developed and content validity was assessed by experts and patients at Brigham and Women's Hospital. The questionnaire, along with other validated quality-of-life surveys, was answered by 853 patients with AERD. We evaluated the factor structure, reliability, validity, and discriminative ability of the COSL questionnaire. Results: The final version of the COSL questionnaire consisted of 13 items divided into three subdomains (emotional distress, food and safety, and physical health) through factor analysis. The Cronbach α for internal consistency was 0.82. Convergent and discriminant validity with the 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), Healthy Days Core Module-4, Patient Health Questionnaire-4, and a specific question on taste and smell were high (p < 0.0001 for all). The COSL questionnaire score was associated with SNOT-22 categories (p < 0.001) and was categorized as follows: normal, 0-1 points; very few consequences, 2-3 points; few, 4 points; moderate, 5-6 points; and severe, 7-13 points. Conclusion: The COSL questionnaire is a new, brief, valid, reliable tool that can effectively screen for a high burden of OD in patients with AERD and has the potential to be used in other patient populations with OD as well.

Maturity level and Effects of the 4.0 Paradigm on the Italian Agricultural Industry: A preliminary study

The objective of this paper is to assess the readiness of Italian farms to actively engage in the journey of "Agriculture 4.0" (Agri 4.0). Specifically, the focus lies on analyzing the levels of knowledge and adoption of specific Agri 4.0 enabling solutions, while also considering the underlying business needs and the primary benefits of the paradigm. A descriptive survey was conducted involving 543 respondents associated with agricultural companies of varying sizes. The collected data was analyzed to address four specific research questions. The survey findings indicate that Italian farms are at different stages in their progression towards the Agri 4.0 paradigm, primarily influenced by their revenue and land size. Furthermore, notable similarities exist in both the benefits associated with adopting the Agri 4.0 paradigm and business needs that bring farmers in adopting such technologies. In terms of future research, conducting a similar study in other countries would be beneficial for comparative and benchmark analyses. Despite scholarly discussions regarding technology adoption and the benefits of the Agri 4.0 paradigm are present to the authors' knowledge few empirical surveys have been conducted thus far to evaluate the level of digital solution adoption in agriculture within a specific country. Specifically, this preliminary study follows research conducted two years ago, paving the way for a longitudinal comparison of the two datasets.

Conceptual Model for Retail Distribution in Nanostores: The case of the Southwest of Barranquilla, Colombia

This article designs a conceptual model for the procurement and distribution processes in nanostores in the southwest of Barran-quilla, Colombia considering 256 nanostores. The data collection involved identifying the nanostores through a visit to the area and creating a data collection instrument with specific questions covering various variables. As a result of the model, the procurement process comprises stages such as ordering, order processing, preparation and dispatch, distribution, payment, return, and after-sales. The findings show that nanostores primarily use indirect distribution channels, establishing relationships with suppliers and placing orders directly or through sales agents. Based on the research findings, the article suggests implementing digital marketing platforms to facilitate order placement and delivery for nanostore owners, reducing their transportation costs and improving the condition of products received. This study contributes to understanding procurement and distribution dynamics in nanostores, providing valuable insights for nanostore owners, policymakers, and researchers, improving the operations and competitiveness of nanostores, benefiting both the local economy and the broader retail sector.

“I shall not poison my child with your human experiment”: Investigating predictors of parents’ hesitancy about vaccinating younger children (

BackgroundSince the approval of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines for younger children (those under the age of 12), uptake has been low. Despite widespread vaccination among older children and adults, these trends may undermine public health efforts to manage future waves of SARS-CoV-2 or spill over into other childhood vaccines. The objectives of this study were to understand parents’ intentions to vaccinate their children (under age 12) against SARS-CoV-2, and to explore reasons for and against SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. MethodsA representative sample of parents of school-aged children (ages 3–11 years) from Canada’s four largest provinces were invited in June 2021 to complete a survey on the impact of COVID-19 on schooling. The survey included specific questions on parents’ intentions to vaccinate their child(ren) against SARS-CoV-2. Multinomial regression models were run to estimate associations between demographic factors, political affiliation and voting, concerns about individual / family health and vaccination intention. ResultsA total of 74.0 % of parents (n = 288) intended to vaccinate their children with the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, 18.3 % (n = 71) did not intend to vaccinate and 7.7 % (n = 30) were unsure. The strongest predictor of parental hesitancy was whether a parent had themselves been vaccinated. Other factors including past voting behaviour, dissatisfaction with the government’s response to the pandemic, and relatively less concern about contracting SARS-CoV-2 were also correlated with hesitancy. Parents of older children were more likely to indicate plans to vaccinate their child(ren). Analysis of the reasons for hesitancy showed parents are concerned about the safety and side effects of the vaccine, as well as with processes of testing and approval. InterpretationA considerable proportion of Canadian parents of younger school-aged children (ages 3–11) were unsure and/or hesitant about vaccinating their children against SARS-CoV-2. As well, a much larger proportion who are not necessarily hesitant have also not had their children vaccinated. Given the evolving nature of SARS-CoV-2, including the continued emergence of new variants, reaching younger children will be important for population health. Health providers should continue to work with government institutions to ensure clear communication regarding the safety, efficacy, and importance of child vaccines for reaching public health goals.

Antimüllerian hormone levels and IVF outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome women: a scoping review.

Antimüllerian hormone (AMH) is a homodimeric glycoprotein secreted by granulosa cells from primary to large antral follicles, and it plays an important role in the regulation of early follicle growth. It is considered a reliable marker of ovarian reserve and a predictor of ovarian response to controlled stimulation. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine condition that affects women of reproductive age worldwide, and it is associated with high levels of AMH. PCOS patients may have worse maturation and fertilization rates compared to normo-ovulatory women. Some studies have demonstrated a positive correlation between AMH levels and qualitative aspects of assisted reproduction treatment; but it is not clear whether high levels of both serum and follicular fluid AMH in PCOS patients correlate with in vitro fertilization outcomes. We ran this scoping review of the literature to address this specific question. We comprehensively searched the databases PubMed and Cochrane Library until January 2023. We found that higher AMH levels are associated with higher oocyte yield, but PCOS patients tend to have fewer mature oocytes and impaired embryo quality and implantation rates. Pregnancy rates, however, are not affected by AMH levels or laboratorial outcomes. We also found that higher AMH levels are associated with worse PCOS features.

Uncertainties and robustness with regard to the safety of a repository for high-level radioactive waste: introduction of a research initiative

The Federal Company for Radioactive Waste Disposal (BGE mbH) is tasked with the selection of a site for a high-level radioactive waste repository in Germany in accordance with the Repository Site Selection Act. In September 2020, 90 areas with favorable geological conditions were identified as part of step 1 in phase 1 of the Site Selection Act. Representative preliminary safety analyses are to be carried out next to support decisions on the question, which siting regions should undergo surface-based exploration. These safety analyses are supported by numerical simulations building on geoscientific and technical data. The models that are taken into account are associated with various sources of uncertainties. Addressing these uncertainties and the robustness of the decisions pertaining to sites and design choices is a central component of the site selection process. In that context, important research objectives are associated with the question of how uncertainty should be treated through the various data collection, modeling and decision-making processes of the site selection procedure, and how the robustness of the repository system should be improved. BGE, therefore, established an interdisciplinary research cluster to identify open questions and to address the gaps in knowledge in six complementary research projects. In this paper, we introduce the overall purpose and the five thematic groups that constitute this research cluster. We discuss the specific questions addressed as well as the proposed methodologies in the context of the challenges of the site selection process in Germany. Finally, some conclusions are drawn on the potential benefits of a large method-centered research cluster in terms of simulation data management.

A Study on Ethnomedicinal Plants Used by Indigenous Tribes of East Godavari Forest Area

Abstract: In the present research, we investigated ethno medical information from the Indigenous people of Rampachodavaram Mandal, East-Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India. We interviewed the tribal people at their residences. As part of the oral interviews, specific questions were asked and the information provided by the informants was noted. For their health, the local tribes were familiar with most of the common diseases like pain, cuts, fever, headaches, wounds, headaches, and sprains. Additional field trips were conducted in different seasons in the same area to gather information and also to confirm the data already collected. A total of 140 ethno medicinal plant species were collected from 125 genera of 62 families used to treat 52 diseases.

Demographic Segmentation in the Travel Market: A CHAID Analysis of Traveler Profiles and Trip Attributes Among Indian Prospective Visitors

Demographics are central to market segmentation, as underscored in consumer behavior research. This study examines the associations between demographic factors and traveler preferences of trip attributes using 919 online surveys of prospective Indian travelers sampled conveniently but purposefully using specific filtering questions at the beginning of the questionnaire. Utilizing CHAID analysis, the study evaluates the correspondence between age, gender, marital status, income, and educational attainment with trip attributes such as outbound vs. domestic travel, accommodation type, transportation mode, travel companions, and trip duration. Distinctly, choices of travel companions correlate with education, age, marital status, and gender. Trip type, duration, accommodation, and transport have ties to specific combinations of income, education, and age. The study emphasizes the potential for leveraging these insights for precise demographic- based market segmentation in the travel sector.

Computer-Aided Strategic Intervention Material (CA-SIM) in Chemistry 7

This research study developed Computer-Aided Strategic Intervention Materials (CA-SIM) in Chemistry 7 to promote students’ academic performance in science. The study aimed to answer four specific questions related to the format, steps in development, acceptability, and attitudes towards the CA-SIM. The study used a descriptive-developmental design and employed survey questionnaires and evaluation checklists for experts and students as research instruments. The data revealed that the CA-SIM is highly acceptable and satisfying for both teachers and students, with a rating of 2.57. The CA-SIM has ten lessons based on the competencies given by the new curriculum and follows the ADDIE model. The study concludes that the CA-SIM is a modern and effective way to teach Chemistry 7, making teaching and learning easier and more enjoyable. It is recommended that teachers can modify the CA-SIM based on the learners’ needs and contextualize the materials. The study provides a useful reference for other schools and teachers who teach Chemistry.

LIGHT IN THE WORKS OF GIACOMO BALLA IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF LIGHT ART GENESIS

The article is devoted tо the specific question in Russian art history – to the problem of light in the works of J. Balla from the perspective of Light art genesis. The insufficiently researched genesis of light art .in Modernism and Italian Futurism is followed by the incomplete understanding of phenomenon. This circumstance requires an appeal to the historical roots of Light art, particularly, to the period when artists started including artificial light into the practice of fine art and started using it as a medium.&#x0D; As a result of the research in the art of J. Balla the genesis of Light art has been revealed. The article examines the consistent change in the approach to light in the main futuristic manifestos and works of art. In Balla’s paintings of the 1910s, light was used as an image and element of art, while in plastic complexes and scenography of the theatrical production “Fireworks” it was used as a material (medium). The ballet “Fireworks” is proposed to be considered as prototypical work of light art. The results of the study can be used in the art historical research and cultural analysis of the history and modernity of light art. The research methodology is based on the art historical analysis of texts and works of art, as well as on the comparative method.

Non-political Factors of Multi-term Incumbency in the Governance Process of Staying in Power in Poland. Selected Cases of Mayors

Acquiring and retaining of power is one of the main research areas in political science. Multi-term has been the subject of numerous analyses in the field of political science. The authors of this article have chosen to explore this area interdisciplinarily – in socio-economic terms. The aim of this article is to explore the potential links between multi-term incumbency and selected non-political factors that may be important in the process of managing mayors’ Staying in power. The main research question corresponds closely to the aim of the article, and the specific research questions are: are there relationships between mayoral multi-term incumbency and factors such as own income, investment expenditure and unemployment? Furthermore, in the process of managing staying in power, do governors use tools related to the so-called “political business cycle”? In this study, the comparative method and elements of the quantitative method – to analyse structure and dynamics – were applied; a comparison of the selected factors was made in 13 selected medium-sized cities in Poland, where the mayor has been in power continuously since at least 2002. The analyses carried out show that the cities’ own income co-varies with multi-term incumbency in the surveyed units, while investment expenditure and unemployment levels are unrelated to the mayors’ staying in power. In addition, the authorities were unlikely to use tools linked to the political business cycle.

A Critical Appraisal of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pharmacological Treatments of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Aims: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare chronic disease characterized by complement-mediated hemolysis, thrombosis, and bone marrow failure. This study aims to identify methodological limitations in Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) for the treatment of PNH. Thus, we critically evaluate the guidelines, highlighting relevant recommendations supported by high-quality evidence to improve healthcare strategies.&#x0D; Methodology: A systematic search was carried out in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, COCHRANE, and TRIP databases. From 1995 initially identified references, 1649 articles underwent title and abstract screening. Twenty-three references were selected for full-text screening. Ultimately, 12 CPGs were included. Four independent reviewers assessed the CPGs’ methodological quality using the instruments “Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II” (AGREE II) and “Recommendation Excellence” (AGREE-REX). Their characteristics, as well as any differences in recommendations, were summarized and compared.&#x0D; Results: Twelve guidelines published from 2011 to 2022 by Spain, Brazil, Mexico, Israel, Canada, Turkey, Scotland, and the United Kingdom were included. The UK’s and Brazil’s CPGs received the highest scores. Overall, the CPGs scored strongly in the domains of “Scope and Purpose” and “Clarity of Presentation” since they addressed fundamental aspects, such as aim, specific health questions, target population, and language. All guidelines presented deficiencies in the “Editorial Independence” in AGREE II, and “Values and Preferences” in AGREE-REX, demonstrating the need for a careful revision and improvement of future versions.&#x0D; Conclusion: We found disparities in the methodological quality of the available CPGs. Despite being extremely important, recommendations on adapting treatment to local policies and further updates that include newly approved medications were absent. Approaches that prioritize the engagement of methodologists and multidisciplinary collaborators may also lead to higher quality CPGs for treating PNH.

Exploring the Notions of Agreement, Collusion and Concerted Practice in Competition Act 2010

Cooperative activities among undertakings have the potential to disrupt fair competition, making it essential to delineate which agreements, practices, or arrangements fall under the purview of competition laws. This article aims to evaluate the existing provisions governing agreements and practices within the framework of the Competition Act 2010 while drawing relevant comparisons with the provisions outlined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). It endeavors to address specific questions and considerations. Firstly, it delves into the fundamental elements and definitions of agreements and practices as specified by the Competition Act 2010. It then explores whether these provisions in CA 2010 align with or deviate from the corresponding articles within the TFEU, shedding light on potential convergences or divergences. Furthermore, this article examines whether there are notable resemblances or disparities between CA 2010 and TFEU in their definitions of agreements and practices related to competition. It scrutinizes the implications, if any, that arise from these disparities or similarities between CA 2010 and TFEU for undertakings operating within their respective jurisdictions. Finally, it highlights specific cases or instances, if any, where the interpretation of agreements and practices under CA 2010 significantly diverges from TFEU, potentially leading to legal challenges or uncertainties. Through this comprehensive analysis, the article aims to contribute to a nuanced understanding of competition laws in both Pakistan and the European Union contexts.

Ontological (In)Security - Art Students’ Experience of Agency in the Educational Reality During the Pandemic

Objectives of the study: The purpose of the study is to reconstruct the experiences of art students during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research question is as follows: What image of the everyday life of remote education emerges from the reconstruction of the experiences of students who were previously assigned to extreme groups in terms of their perceived proficiency?&#x0D; Research methods: Due to the different objectives’ for specific questions – involving nomothetic explanation in some areas (basic descriptive statistics, comparison of selected subfields, logistic regression) and idiographic explanation in others (qualitative content analysis) – the research used a quantitative and qualitative strategy.&#x0D; Brief description of the context of the issue: Art schools provide unique educational opportunities as teachers-artists have a personal influence on students through face-to-face interaction. The pandemic has presented these schools with an unprecedented challenge, on a scale that had not been seen before. In the research presented here, voice was given to the students, who were considered experts in their own cause. Their experiences, as a multidimensional construct, were located theoretically in the context of the threefold framework of temporal order, space and relationship, and Bruner’s concept of the role of support in child development.&#x0D; Research findings: The results show a link between perceived levels of ontological security and the way students functioned at school during the pandemic. Psychological well-being was affected more strongly in those with a low sense of agency, who often balanced on the verge of ontological security and experienced reality in a traumatic way, while students with a high sense of agency tended to focus on the benefits rather than losses.&#x0D; Conclusions and/or recommendations: Locating students on the continuum of a sense of agency brought a fresh perspective on the different ways in which young artists with and without a disturbed sense of ontological security experienced school during the pandemic. Important recommendations include continuing multidirectional support measures of a pedagogical and psychological nature undertaken by many institutions, which should be aimed at art students, their parents and teachers.

Attributes and Effect of Implementation of Warehouse Management System (WMS) for Company Sustainability

This research discusses the effect of implementing a Warehouse Management System (WMS) on company continuity by coordinating and integrating other systems that will directly control the important attributes of a physical warehouse as a facility for warehouse operational activities. The aim of this research is to answer specific questions regarding the important attributes of a warehouse with optimal WMS implementation, which will have a significant impact on the company. This research was conducted using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with references from various literature sources discussing WMS research results in the last 10 years. The results of this research state that optimal implementation of WMS in a company's warehouse will have a significant effect on the smooth running of warehouse operations, which will increase customer relationships and customer satisfaction. This happens because there are minimal errors and obstacles that will occur during the process of controlling and managing goods as a whole in the warehouse until they are sent to consumers. Optimal implementation of WMS is a more effective and efficient solution than manual warehouse management and control in the current era of technology.

The Transformation and Development of Internet Finance to the Lifestyle of Chinese Residents

In the context of the rapid development of Internet finance, researchers can understand the needs of users according to their behaviors and consumption habits, which can help enterprises and governments formulate relevant strategies. In addition, financial technology in the field of Internet finance continues to innovate, and researchers are committed to exploring the future application prospects of new technologies. However, there are still some research gaps. The research theme of this paper is the impact of Internet finance on low-income groups and residents in rural areas. The specific question that this paper wants to explore is what impact Internet finance has on low-income groups and residents in rural areas in which aspects. The result of the study is that Internet finance has a positive impact on low-income groups and rural residents through the convenience of financial services, the convenience of financial management, the expansion of lending channels and the popularization of financial knowledge education.

From Bench to Bedside: Patient-Oriented Radiopharmaceutical Development in Nuclear Medicine Based on the Example of [89Zr]Zr-PSMA-DFO.

The interdisciplinary possibilities inherent in nuclear medicine offer an opportunity for the patient-centered development of radioactive pharmaceuticals based on specific research questions. This approach provides radiopharmaceutical manufacturers with a robust scientific foundation on which to navigate the regulatory requirements for drug approval laid down by the law. A vivid illustration of this interdisciplinary cooperation has been the development of a Zr-89-labeled PSMA ligand where reliable results have been obtained across various domains, including chemistry, radiochemistry, biochemistry, and preclinical research. This comprehensive process extended to feasibility studies conducted with carefully selected patients from a single nuclear medicine clinic. The approach demonstrates how far close collaboration between different disciplines within nuclear medicine can further the move towards patient-oriented radiopharmaceutical treatments while simultaneously meeting regulatory demands. With such a strategy, innovative radiopharmaceutical solutions can be brought to the market more swiftly and efficiently, in line with the needs of patients.

Translated article] Analysis 2016-2021 of the development of the MAPEX outpatient pharmaceutical care Project by Regions in Spain

ObjectiveTo analyse the evolution of the MAPEX Project (Strategic Map of Pharmaceutical Care for Outpatients) by regions in Spain, through the results of the comparative situation survey between 2016 and 2021. MethodsA committee of national experts belonging to the Spanish Society of Hospital Pharmacy prepared the MAPEX Survey on the situation of Outpatient Units, which consisted of 43 specific questions on aspects related to structure, context, integration, processes, results and training, teaching, and investigation. It was carried out in 2 periods, one in 2016 and another in 2021 (with 3 additional questions in 2021, related to the progress of the MAPEX initiative and the priority lines to follow). A comparative analysis of results was carried out at the national level and by regions in Spain. Results141 hospitals participated in 2016 and 138 in 2021, with representation from the 17 autonomous communities. The analysis of the results shows significant improvements in all the dimensions of the survey, with variability between the different regions. Among the most important improvements, the development and consolidation of telepharmacy stood out, the greater specialisation of pharmacists by areas of knowledge and their integration into multidisciplinary teams. The improvement of the healthcare model was considered the greatest advance at a general level (65%), and remote pharmaceutical care at the hospital level (48.2%). Priority lines of work were considered the expansion and practical application of the pharmaceutical care methodology (66.4%), research (58.4%), and training in all MAPEX initiatives (53.3%). ConclusionsThe implementation and development of the MAPEX initiatives has had a positive impact on the evolution in all healthcare areas of pharmaceutical care for outpatients. The situation survey makes it possible to identify by regions the significant points for improvement, as well as those areas to be developed through strengthening and corrective actions. The expansion of the project in the coming years will mean progress toward excellence in care and in the improvement of health results.

Awareness of Forensic Odontology among Dental Students and Faculty in Cyprus: A Survey-Based Study.

This study aimed to evaluate the awareness, comprehension, and practices concerning forensic odontology among dental students and faculty at a Dental School in Cyprus. An online, cross-sectional, descriptive survey, employing an adapted, self-administered questionnaire, was disseminated to all dental students and faculty at the School of Dentistry, European University Cyprus, in November 2022. The survey assessed participants' demographic information and explored their awareness with questions alluding to knowledge, attitudes and practices in forensic dentistry. Of those surveyed, 47 faculty members and 304 students responded, yielding response rates of 66.2% and 80%, respectively. Statistical analysis, including Kendall's tau test and χ2 test were employed to examine correlations and associations, with Cramer's V used to measure the strength of significant associations. The predetermined significance level was α = 0.05. Awareness levels were assessed through participants' responses to specific questions in the survey. It was revealed that 87% of faculty and 65% of students were familiar with forensic odontology. A noteworthy 94% of faculty and 85% of students recognized teeth as DNA repositories. A high percentage, 98% of faculty and 89% of students, acknowledged the role of forensic odontology in the identification of criminals and deceased individuals. Awareness of age estimation through dental eruption patterns was evident in 85% of faculty and 81.6% of students. A substantial proportion (80% of faculty) maintained dental records, while 78% of students recognized the importance of dental record-keeping in ensuring quality care. Interestingly, 57% of students and 64% of faculty were aware of the possibility of dentists testifying as expert witnesses. The majority, 95.7% of faculty and 85% of students, concurred that physical harm, scars, and behavioral alterations predominantly indicate child abuse. The findings, revealing robust awareness among respondents, underscore the importance of enhancing faculty engagement in relevant seminars to further strengthen their knowledge. Additionally, emphasizing improved record-keeping practices for potential forensic applications emerges as a crucial aspect. These insights have implications for refining dental education in Cyprus and enhancing forensic practices by promoting ongoing professional development and emphasizing meticulous record-keeping within the dental community.