Siak District Research Articles

Implementation of Regulation Number 2 of 2012 on Land Acquisition for Development

In the implementation of Act No. 2 of 2012 on the procurement of land for development for the public interest in making the toll road, in its implementation found many problems causing the slow completion of land acquisition for the construction of Pekanbaru-Kandis Dumai toll road. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively review the implementation of Law No. 2 of 2012 on the procurement of land for development for the public interest in making the Pekanbaru-Kandis-Dumai toll road in Siak regency of Riau province and to know the mechanism of legal settlement when the rights owner Over the land rejects the form and the amount of compensation. This research method is sociological legal research with empirical juridical approach, which includes research on the identification of written law and unwritten law, with a view to know the implementation of legislation relating to the procurement of land for development for the public interest. The results of this study are based on respondents data obtained from the field that most of the people agreed that the land affected by the construction project of Pekanbaru-Kandis-Dumai toll road, this can be proved by the payment of compensation money to land, land and plants as well as objects related to ± 85% of land has received compensation money and ± 15% who do not agree because feel compensation money does not match the price of their land and / or building. The conclusion shows that the implementation of Act No. 2 of 2012 on land acquisition for development for public interest in Siak regency of Riau Province there are still many problems, among others, legal settlement for parties who are entitled to reject the form and / or amount of compensation through Siak District Court either Filed a lawsuit to the Court as well as those who did not file a lawsuit ultimately entrusted to the court in accordance with Article 42 of Law No. 2 of 2012 concerning the procurement of land for development for the public interest.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (EUGENIA POLIANTA) DIBANDINGKAN OBAT STATIN DALAM PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PENDERTA HIPERKOLESTEROL DIWILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS KERINCI KANAN

So that monitoring and decreasing cholesterol level is important In general, this study aims to compare the effectiveness of salam leaf extract and statins on the decrease in total cholesterol levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia in the work area UPTD Puskesmas kerinci right 2017. This research is research quantitative with the research design used is Quasy Experimental Pretest-Postest Design by measuring total serum cholesterol levels before (Pretest) and after (Postest) Treatment given the extract of bay leaf and statin drug. This research was conducted in May 2017-Feb 2018 in UPTD area of Puskesmas Kerinci Right of Kerinci Kanan Sub-district of Siak Regency of Riau. The population in this study is hyperkolestterol patients who are in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Kerinci Kanan Kerinci Kanan District Siak regency of Riau amounted to 12 people. The specimens examined from the sample were capillary blood to determine after addition of salam leaf extract and a 10mg statin drug. while for effectivity of giving of salam leaf extract was done paired sample with p = 0,001 with value Δ 38 while effectiveness of statin drug also paired sample with p = 0,028 with value Δ 20.

Estimation of carbon emission from peatland fires using Landsat-8 OLI imagery in Siak District, Riau Province

The study was conducted in three land cover conditions (secondary peat forest, shrub land, and palm plantation) that were burned in the Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia year 2015. Measurement and calculation carbon emission from soil and vegetation of peatland should be done accurately to be implemented on climate change mitigation or greenhouse gases mitigation. The objective of the study was to estimate the carbon emission caused peatland fires in the Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia year 2015. Estimated carbon emissions were performed using visual method and digital method. The visual method was a method that uses on-screen digitization assisted by hotspot data, the presence of smoke, and fire suppression data. The digital method was a method that uses the Normalized Burn Ratio (NBR) index. The estimated carbon emissions were calculated using the equation that was developed from IPCC 2006 in Verified Carbon Standard 2015. The results showed that the estimation of carbon emissions from fires from above the peat soil surface were higher than the carbon emissions from the peat soil. Carbon emissions above the peat soil surface of 1376.51 ton C/ha were obtained by visual method while 3984.33 ton C/ha were obtained by digital method. Peatland carbon emissions of 6.6 x 10-4 ton C/ha were obtained by visual method, whereas 2.84 x 10-3 ton C/ha was obtained by digital method. Visual method and digital method using remote sensing must be combined and developed in order to carbon emission values will be more accurate.

ANALISIS KAPASITAS DAYA DUKUNG PONDASI TIANG KERUCUK PADA BANGUNAN INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN LUMPUR TINJA KABUPATEN SIAK

IPLT of siak district is installation mud feces built in the district siak riau that launcher to serve around more or less 100.000 soul. The district siak generally soil structure consisting of land podsolik red yellow of rock and alluvial and tanah organosol and gley humus in the form of rawa-rawa or moist soil and building planned to be supplied bracing the ground as the kerucuk. This study aims to analyze the foundation of the kerucuk at every stage IPLT processing. Discharging from pillars foundation kerucuk is created one alternative for bracing of the ground at the land of pulpy/of land the wetness of ground a bog that are requisite and suited to increase carrying capacity of the land or reducing the incidence of of land subsidence related as a result of the construction of units liquid waste processing installations mud fecal matter kabupaten siak. Calculation a power capacity of support pillars foundation kerucuk performed on stage IPLT processing units siak district riau namely anaerobic ponds, the pool facultative, the pool maturasi, the pool solid separation chamber (SSC) and ponds in which a drying sludge bed (SDB). The analysis shows that the capacity of permission to one piece the foundation a wooden pole kerucuk with long in the depths of 12 ft 8 m from the surface of the native land of 4,648 tons.
 Keywords : mud feces, IPLT, kerucuk pilar foundation.

PERANAN INDUSTRI KAYU LAPIS TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DAN PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN SIAK PROVINSI RIAU

The plywood industry is an asset Siak district government, especially in terms of employment and as a source of income. The plywood industry in Siak absorb a workforce of about 13 169 inhabitants and about 82% of that amount is the local workforce. Plywood contribution to regional revenue of about 4 billion per year, accounted for about 0.8% of GDP Siak. The plywood industry in Siak an activity base with more than one value LQ (LQ = 1.16), thus the greater the activity of the plywood industry as a sector basis in these areas, the greater the flow of revenue to the district of Siak.
 
 Keyword : sector base, plywood industry, coefficient of specialization.

Increased ict competence teachers classroom in teaching process through supervision in teachers Sd negeri no.002 tualang kecamatan tualang

There is an increase in ICT Competence Teachers Classroom In Teaching and Learning Process Through Supervision In Primary School Teachers No.002 Tualang District Tualang Siak District.
 This research is motivated by (a) the low level of competence of non-ICT class teachers, (b) the number of classroom teachers is only competent in certain subject areas not ICT, (c) not all class teachers, especially those with honorary status, Upgrading or training of ICT, and (d) the rarity of ICT-based TCTK ICT activities specifically to discuss the ICT, so that the lesson plans are rarely even never used ICT.
 With the aim to know (a) the influence of ICT Teacher Competence Improvement in Teaching and Learning Process by Supervisi in Teacher of State Elementary Class No.002 No.002 Tualang Kecamatan Tualang Lesson Year 2015/2016, and (b) activity of class teacher in using media of technology (2) the implementation of corrective action, (3) observation, and (4) reflection.
 The results showed that (a) there was an increase in ICT competence of Class Teachers Through Supervision In Primary School Class Teachers No.002 Tualang Tualang District Siak District. Assessment through the Rubric of Assessment of the Implementation Plan The lessons in cycle 1, which reached 119 points, were in good category, and the results of the second cycle of achieving 151 grades were in very good categories, and (b) teacher activity in the second cycle of learning Good than at the time of the first cycle. Assessment through the Student Activity Rating Rubric in the teaching and learning process during the first cycle which reaches a grade of 30 or is classified as good, and in the second crosses reaches a value of 36, which means very good.
 Based on the results of this study the authors recommend to the classroom teachers to optimize their role as planners, organizers, and learning actors, to head UPTD Education District Tualang to facilitate classroom teachers to improve ICT competence so that the impact on improving the quality of education in schools, to the Education Office Siak District , To more frequently facilitate ICT Training activities by involving them in various training so as to improve the quality of education in SD Negeri No.002 Tualang in particular and Siak Regency in general.

PENINGKATAN KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI UNTUK IRIGASI PERSAWAHAN PADI DENGAN SISTEM “KONTROL pH” DI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS, RIAU

Bengkalis district has a population of 690,366 people spread in the area of 11,481.77 Km2. Natural resources potencial in this area is quite large, so that local Government has a high commitment to meet the demand of local food, and even regional. To implement this goal, local government will build irrigation systems to irrigate 1,500 ha of rice field land which decrease of water in dry season. However, there are some constraints experienced are : the river for irrigation water source is located near the beach, so it is influenced by tidal sea water. Besides, the peat moss water contains a high organic matter and acid. To solve this problem, we need to treat the river water for irrigation, so that its quality meets the requirement for agriculture. While tidal conditions can be set with the pumping time. From the results of the research in the laboratory showed that the river water pH = 4 while the river water quality standard for the rice field is the appropriate 5 - 9 mg/l. Therefore, the required water treatment to raise pH to comply with the standard quality of water for agriculture. Research conducted in the village Langkat, district Siak Kecil. This activity includes laboratory research, design creation tool to increase pH river water irrigation, tools development, up to the trials and monitoring. Keywords : Peningkatan Kualitas Air, Irigasi Persawahan, Kontrol pH

Bird Diversity in Smallholders Oil Palm Plantation in Riau Province

Within the last few decades, oil palm (Elaeis guine) has become one of the most rapid crop plantations being widely cultivated in Indonesia. Land clearing for stallholder plantation is made by people, either individually or in group. Forest clearing for planting activities may cause changes to the composition of the ecosystem. Birds have a signifcant role in the ecosystem, such as pollinators, seed spreader and pest control. It was claimed that bird richness decreases at least 60% due to changes in land cover into plantations. This claim needs to be further verifed. The objective of this study is to identify bird diversity and determine thesimilarity of the bird community in some smallholder oil palm plantations in Kuantan Singingi, Pelalawan and Siak District in Riau Province. Data collection had been conducted using transect method with length of 1 km and width of 50 m. Observations were done at 8 smallholder oil palm plantations in the morning from 6:00 to 8:30 pm and in the afternoon from 15:30 to 18:00 pm with 3 times repetition. Data in the study were analyzed by Margalef Index (Dmg), evenness (E) and community similarity (IS). This research showed that there are 22 species of birds from 15 families. The highest value of diversity and richness was in the plantation 1 while the highest evenness was in the plantation 5. The lowest diversity was in SH5 (H '= 1.79), the lowest richness was plantation 6 (Dmg = 2.50) and the lowest evenness value was in the plantation 4 (E = 0.90). The highest value of community similarity recorded between plantation 1-plantation 4 (IS = 0.92) while the lowest was seen between plantation 5-plantation 7 (IS =0.44). Similar habitat conditions affect the value of the bird community similarity.

PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA DI KECAMATAN MEMPURA KABUPATEN SIAK

Siak Regency is one of the areas in Riau that has the potential to develop tourism in the region, precisely in Kecamatan Mempura include: natural potential, historical potential, socio-cultural potential, and the potential of agriculture and condensation. They are: Tangsi Belanda, Tomb of Sultan Buang Asmara, Kotler House and Office, Datuk Pesisir House, Dome of the Dome, Wedana Office at Lower Hilir. The tourism sector requires a good development of tourism. The potentials that are owned can be developed and get maximum results. From the explanation the authors use descriptive research type using qualitative research methods with the focus of research 1.Policy Ecotourism development in Siak District 2. obstacles in ecotourism development in Kecamatan Mempura Siak regency. The research results explained that the development of ecotourism area in Districk Mempura is still not yet Maximum because there are still many obstacles faced by local government Mempura

Implementation of village empower program in supporting form of institutions of village business institutions (BUMDes) (Study on Dayang Suri Village Bungaraya Sub District Siak Regency Riau Province)

The purpose of this research is to investigate the implementation of village empowerment program in support of institutional formation of Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). The research carried out at Dayang Suri Village, Bungaraya Subdistrict, Siak Regency at UED-SP Karya Bersama. The data used consist of secondary data in the form of documents relating to the implementation of village empowerment program in support of the formation of BUMDes and primary data in the form of direct observation of research location and interview with key informant. Data analysis employed in descriptively qualitative. Based on the result, it mentioned that into the preparation stage, implementation and principles of management of UED-SP Karya Bersama program has been relatively good. However, there are still less maximal aspects such as lack of socialization conducted by village government, lack of transparency or clarity of information by village fund managers and lack of village facilitators as facilitators in decision making. Keywords: poverty, community empowerment, savings and loans, transparency

The Implementation of Integrated Administration Services (PATEN) in Siak Regency, Riau

This research is about the Implementation of District Integrated Administration Service (PATEN) in bringing closer and improving services to the community in Siak Regency, Riau Province. Law Number 23 of 2014 on Regional Government states that District Heads must implement two authorities, namely Attributive authority, and Delegated authority. The District head as, a regional apparatus, is no longer the head of a region that must obtain a delegation of some of the authority of the Regent/Mayor as stipulated by Regent/Mayor regulation. Not all Regents/Mayors delegate part of the authority to District Heads so that the implementation of service is centered in Regency/City. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, and data collection technique is in the form of the interview, observation, and documentation. The results revealed that (1) PATEN in Siak District can bring closer and improve service to the community free of charge; (2) There is a strong commitment from the Siak Regent in the delegation of some of the licensing authority to the District Heads. For example, the presence of service space in the district with service counters, PATEN officers, the incentives of PATENT officers, and the direct supervision from the Regent. (3) Positive responses from the community, such as better service, free, and close to the service recipient community.

Outlier Detection on Hotspot Data in Riau Province using OPTICS Algorithm

Hotspot is a point that shows the coordinate of an area with relatively higher temperature than another surrounding area. Hotspot is one of indicators of forest and land fires. An effort in forest and land fires prevention is detecting hotspot occurrences and its outlier. The purpose of this study is to detect outlier occurrences on hotspot data in Riau Province using the density based algorithm namely Ordering Point to Identify the Clustering Structure (OPTICS). The data used are hotspots in Riau Province for the period of 2001 to 2012. In order to find the best clustering results, OPTICS was executed on the parameter Eps of 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.1 and MinPts of 1 to 6. This study found that outliers are commonly occurred in hotspot data in 2007 at the parameter Eps of 0.01 and MinPts of 6. This study identifies 906 outliers in hotspot data in 2007 with SSE of clustering result of 0.0219. Outliers are mostly found in February spreading on several districts including Siak district in Riau Province.

STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS KELEMBAGAAN KAMPUNG ADAT DI KABUPATEN SIAK PROVINSI RIAU

This paper will examine the strategies to empower the Kampung Adat community through the development of institutional capacity in The Regency of Siak. The Regency of Siak is one of the districts that have established Desa Adat territory. Based on the Siak District Regulation No.02/2015 specifies eight Kampung Adat located in the district of Siak. Regulation for Kampung Adat setting in Siak district has gone through a long process started from; First, the opportunities of formation the Kampung Adat after the issuance of Law No. 6 2014 about the village. Secondly, the formation of team to determine and the establishment of Kampung Adat. Third are socializing, inventarization, identification and assessment as well as recommendations from the Regent. Fourth is the release of regulation of Kampung Adat in Siak district, Fifth is getting the Registration Number from the Provinces and Sixth is getting Kampung Adat Registration Code from Ministry of Internal Affair. But there is a hiatus periode on the process of determination of Kampung Adat in Siak district due to several things, such as yet issuance of Kampung Adat Code from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the lack of regulation related provincial level Structuring the Kampung Adat, and the lack decree as technical guidelines for the process of reviving traditional village. Siak district government through BPMPD address this hiatus conditions with suggestion to the administration of the Kampung Adat and Adat leaders in particular to immediately arranged a draft form of village institutions or Adat regulations until provincial regulations and codes of Kampung Adat officialy released. This strategy is to accelerate the progress of forming the institution of Kampung Adat and to avoid longer hiatus on establishment. Strategy of community empowerment through the development of institutional capacity both government institutions, community organizations and traditional institutions have been prepared by the Government of Siak, it can be seen from the activities that are directed to the strengthening of the institutional capacity of government Kampung such as: capacity building for the selected Penghulu, The chairman LPMK and Chairman BAPEKAM for periode 2015- 2021, Bimtek government, kasi PMD districts and porters for all Siak Region, as well as coaching the village headman, the head of customary, traditional institutions chairman and chief BAPEKAM for all Siak Region. But then again BPMPD is not yet specifically arrange the activities to directly relate to the Kampung Adat because of the code for Kampung Adat is not yet obtained. At the level of Village Institution has also drawn up a planning document for development and have incorporated programs related to community development and empowerment, but still using the previous nomenclature which is Village.

Management of Peat Fires on Smoldering Phase (Case Study: District Siak and District Kampar Riau Province)

The difficulty of finding land for farming activities in Indonesia caused some communities began to switch utilizing peat land for agricultural areas such as oil palm. Oil palm plantation is a commodity that has been developed in Indonesia.Oil palm planted area has increased rapidly.Since 1967 extensive oil palm plantations has increased 35times to 5.6 million ha in 2005 and about 7.8 million ha in 2009. The biggest expansion of oil palm plantations occur in 6 province,one of them is Riau.Most people take a practical way to open agricultural areas by burning peat.Riau Province in Indonesia is one of the major hotspots for peat fires during the dry season. Peat fire at smouldering phaseemits a lot of compounds that are not completely oxidized (e.g. CO, VOCs, PAHs) that more dangerous than the emissions released during combustion at flaming fires. Particulate Matter (PM 2.5 ) is one of the emissions from peat fires too.However, existing data on VOCs and PM 2.5 of smoke from peat fires Indonesia is still limited.The aim of this study was to analyze the concentration of VOCs and PM 2.5 on emissions from peat fires in the Langkai Village Siak District and RimboPanjang Village Kampar District Riau Province when compared with background site and the permissible exposure limit and provide recommendations based on the results of this research.VOCs measurement method is based on NIOSH 1500 and EPA TO-17 while the PM 2.5 based on IMPROVE A method. The average concentration of PM 2.5 is 996.72 ± 531.01μg/m 3 . PM 2.5 concentrations increased (compared with the background site) was very high at 4,838%.This condition causes a decrease in air quality and serious health problems. While the results of the maximum TVOCs concentration obtained in Siak District was 391,880 g/m 3 , while in Kampar Districtwas 195,940 g/m 3 . TVOCs concentration atSiak Districtwas 130.63 times greater than the existing quality standards, while at Kampar District regency was 65.31 times.Environmental improvement recommendations based on the results of this research were buffer zone areadesign to reduce air pollution as a result of peat fires and sealing the ditchs to prevent the spread of fires. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE

FAKTOR PENTING PENINGKATAN DUKUNGAN DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DESA PENYENGAT PADA KEGIATAN PERDAGANGAN KARBON KPHP TASIK BESAR SERKAP

This study aims to identify factors important to increase support and participation of village communities Penyengat on carbon trading in KPH Tasik Besar Serkap. The study was conducted from September 2015 until December 2015 involving 40 respondents in village of Penyengat Sungai Apit, Siak District, Riau Province. Data was collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire. The study states all respondents (100%) like to plant a tree. Types of trees planted by the respondents are fruits (33,33%), corn (22,22%), and forest plants (22,22%). In addition to plant rubber trees, palm or other forest plants, the majority of respondents (50,00%) to plant annual crops under the crop. Types of crops that are vegetables (50 ,00%). The seasonal crops majority (78,79%) and partly consumed by (6,06%) were sold to consumers around the village Penyengat. Most respondents (72,73%) had never heard of climate change / REDD +, only 15,15% of respondents who have heard through village officials (52,38%) and th e RT (14,29%). Most respondents (44,44%) did not know the meaning of REDD+ activities. If REDD+ activities are carried out, the potential of local institutions to i mplement is a farmer groups (33,33%), and public (33,33%). While other respondents (22,22%) could not give an answer about local agencies that have the potential to implement carbon trading activities in the village Penyengat. If REDD + activities be conducted, the training needs to be done a ccording to the respondents (71,43%) for the institution designated as administrators. Institutions that may be involved is a farmer groups (62,50%).

Poverty in Siak District, Riau Province: Its Issues and Contributing Factors

This research aims to determine and identify contributing factors to poverty in Siak District based on poverty level guidance. This research took place at Siak District by involving 273 respondents. They are classified into several groups; very poor, poor, near poor and susceptible poor. Multinomial logit is taken as an analysis tool for the research. It describes that poor probability to each level is different and more affected by conditional factors: (i) very poor: land availability and its ownership, weather, infrastructure, public accessibility, size of the family, dependency ratio, asset ownership and job status/level; (ii) poor: social capital and ethnical background; (iii) near poor: land ownership, weather, age, and level of education; (iv) susceptible poor: social isolation, size of the family, asset ownership and job level.

RELIGION, MARGINALITY AND POWER RELATIONS: RELIGIOUS CONVERSION AND RELIGIOSITY OF THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN PENYENGAT

Using a theory of power relation of Michel Foucault, the following research analyzes the behavior of religious conversion in the community of the Indigenous People of Anak Rawa in Penyengat Village, Siak District, hereinafter referred to as the Native People. The research will show that in the middle of the domination of the State and theologians, the community of Indigenous People actualizes power to maintain its identity in the midst of the invasion of new values and culture. To support the argument, the researchers traced the religiosity of the Indigenous People focusing on several events of everyday life such as traditions of marriage, death, and celebration of religious holidays. In addition to adapting to the country’s religious traditions they have adopted, this community also modifies the ritual traditions of each religion so that these traditions become a means of preserving their communal identity as a native tribe. The research ultimately shows the interplay between the State and theologians as the dominant group, on the one hand, and the indigenous community as a subjugated group, on the other, in the use of power.
 Keywords: Indigenous People, Religion, Power Relation

ANALISIS POTENSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK GAMBUT SEBAGAI BAHAN PERTIMBANGAN UNTUK ARAHAN PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK

Peat land resources have the potential to be managed sustainably. Peatlands as a fragile ecosystem utilization should consider its characteristics, such as depth, maturity, fertility, land cover conditions, and calorie content. Peatland resources located in Siak Regency is a land system called Mendawai (MDW) and Gambut (GBT), whereas according to the USDA classification (2003) is land unit called Tropofibrist, Tropohemist and Troposaprist. For further management, peatland area in Siak District grouped into 7 regions peat dome : Buatan, Bukit Batu, Kandis, Merempan, Siak Kecil, Sungai Mandau and Zamrud. Based on the level of soil fertility, maturity and depth of peat, the peat areas suitable for agricultural development is the Siak Kecil, Sungai Mandau and Zamrud. Considering the condition of land cover and ecosystem components, Zamrud peat dome should be allocated to the conservation area. While based on calorie content and level of maturity, Mandau and Buatan peat dome are suitable for industrial development of peat-based materials

The Management of the Village Fund Allocation as an Instrument towards Economic Independence Village (Case Studies in 2 villages in Siak Regency, Province Riau)

National and regional development is inseparable part of village development activities, given the concentration of population is still dominant in the village; considering the concentration of the population still dominant located in the village, so that the village is the power base of the social economic and political need to get serious attention from the government. Construction of the village is realized in one of the forms of allocation of funds for the village. The allocation of funds village is funds given to the village of financial equalization funds of the central government and regions. This research was carried out in Siak Regenciy, Riau Province, Indonesia with two villages selected the village of Rawang White Water Bay and the villages of Siak District Merbau Dayun Subdistrict. This type of research was designed using the format verification and qualitative design approach of phenomenology (Burhan Bungin, 2007). The process of implementation of the program the allocation of funds for the village is divided into four main lines: The Process of Allocation Planning of Village funds, The process of the Allocation Management of Funds Village, The Process of Administering the Program ADD, The Process of Reporting Allocation Program of Funds Village. I. Introduction Decentralization (fiscal) is part of the scenario for the reinforcement of good governance. It is aligned with the governance changes in Indonesia which experienced a transformation in the last decade. The construction of the centralistic development has directed at model decentralize with giving some affairs/authority to the regions (decentralized) and providing room set to regions (autonomy). When viewed from the side the importance the central government, at least there are three main objectives of decentralization. The first is called political education (education of politics). The meaning is through decentralized, expected the public will learn to recognize and understand the different issues of social, economic and political that they face; avoid or even refused to pick the candidate members of a legislature that is devoid of any qualifications political abilities expected (Smith, 1985, Maddick, 1963: 50-106, Mardiasmo 2002b). The second objective of decentralization of the interests of the central government is to provide training in political leadership (leadership training). The third objective of decentralization of central government's interest is to create political stability (for creating political stability) (Mardiasmo, 2002b). National and regional development is inseparable part of village development activities, given the concentration of population is still dominant in the village; considering the concentration of the population still dominant located in the village, so that the village is the power base of the social economic and political need to get serious attention from the government. Construction of the village is realized in one of the forms of allocation of funds for the village. The allocation of funds village is funds given to the village of financial equalization funds of the central government and regions. Granting allocation of funds village is a form of the fulfillment of the rights of the village for the implementation of autonomy own to grow and flourish follow growth from the village itself on diversity, participation, autonomy, empowerment, democratization of society and enhance the role of the village government in providing services and improving the welfare of the community as well as the acceleration of the development and growth of the heaved the territories. Through the allocation of funds for the village, the village has had the opportunity to manage the development, governance and social development village autonomously. The ability and skill apparatus village is the basis of the implementation of government especially in the field of finance in managing allocation of funds village. Physical development is a manifestation of the development of the village, but at this time the village facilities and infrastructure is still inadequate in the achievement of sustainable development. Because of this, funding is a basic factor in improving the construction of the village. Problems in the village, if traced objectively shows still lack adequate economic welfare apparatus and society (Thubany, et al. 2006). This had an impact on aspects of the service to be hampered. Unequal income it could certainly be the cause of economic reform resources village experiencing inequality. In the last year, no less than 18 village chief, Secretary Treasurer of the village and the village that has been reviewed by Kejaksanaan and police Apparatus in connection with alleged misappropriation of funds