Russian Code Research Articles

On the question of the importance of trust in criminal procedure regulation

The article is devoted to the phenomenon of trust in criminal proceedings. By analyzing the criminal procedure form and its current state, the authors conclude that the problems inherent in it at the present stage in the form of increasing transformation, formalization, overload of rules, conditions and grounds can be overcome by referring to the genetic Russian code, which is based on ethical and moral values, a worthy place among which is occupied by trust. The paper reveals the essence of two areas of trust: vertical trust as an indicator of the legitimacy of government and state institutions and emphasizes that currently the court and the police are institutions with a negative level of trust in Russian society. In relation to horizontal trust as trust in another subject, participant in public relations or to an object, the work analyzes coercive measures, the admissibility of evidence, challenges, as well as the institution of representation.

ОЦЕНКА МОРОЗОСТОЙКОСТИ КЛАДОЧНЫХ СТЕНОВЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ С УЧЕТОМ МЕТОДИКИ ВЛАГОНАСЫЩЕНИЯ В РОССИЙСКИХ НОРМАХ И СТАНДАРТАХ.

In order to improve the Russian codes in the field of brick and masonry structures, a comparative analysis of frost resistance assessment of masonry wall products of wide application in construction practice was carried out. The Russian codes revealed inconsistencies in the assessment of frost resistance of masonry products. In particular, in SP 15.13330.2020 [2] and GOST 7025-91 [4] one index F for determining the frost resistance of ceramic, silicate products, as well as the frost resistance of concrete, expanded clay and cellular concrete blocks, which misleads consumers and designers. In order to eliminate the noted inaccuracies, the article gives proposals for adjustments to SP 15.13330 and GOST 7025.

Mechanism for the protection of social security rights in Russia and some EAEU countries

The welfare State should ensure the functioning of the mechanism for the protection of social security rights. The adoption of a codified act in the field of social security is one of the important issues of systematization and establishment of benefits, guarantees in this area, the development of a common approach to the protection of social security rights. An analysis of the legislative experience of the EAEU countries regarding the codification of this legislation, as well as mechanisms for the protection of such rights, can serve as a basis for the development of the Russian Code. The study of the legislative provisions regulating the activities of the social protection inspector in the Republic of Kazakhstan can serve as a basis for optimizing legislation in this area in the Russian Federation and the implementation of regulations on the powers of the social protection inspector.

Правовая защита прав потерпевших по делу об административном правонарушении, предусмотренном статьей 12.27 Кодекса Российской Федерации об административных правонарушениях «Невыполнение обязанностей в связи с дорожно-транспортным происшествием»

The article is devoted to the line of legal protection of rights of victims in cases of administrative offenses provided for in Article 12.27 of Russian Code of Administrative Offenses. The author reveals legal gaps and opportunities for abuse by offenders at the stages of administrative investigation and consideration of case by judges, provides recommendations for filling them and taking into account in law enforcement.

RESUDIAL STRESSES IN I-BEAMS AND ITS EFFECT ON RODS BUCKLING

Stability calculation of steel rods should consider residual stresses, as well as local imperfections (bends, buckling). Codes of EU, USA, PCR considering difference between welded and rolled I-beams on compression and compression with bending. Coefficient of longitudinal bending has values that consider the presence of different values of residual stresses for welded and rolled I-beams. Russian code for the design of steel structures (SP 16.13330) for conditionally centrally compressed rods does not distinguish between methods of I-beams production.
 To determine residual stresses, a wide range of Russian profiles with different thin-walled was studied. Residual stresses for small-sized profiles were carried out by partitioning, for large I-beams - by drilling blind holes. The actual values of residual stresses in flanges and walls are established; most suitable curves for their approximation are selected. The actual shape of I-beams was also measured with a laser scanner. According to the results of curvature measuring, the limit and average values of local flanges deflection are established.
 Considering experimental studies, FE-modeling of rods with residual stresses was performed for both rolled and welded I-beams. In addition to code eccentricities, local shape imperfections were modeled. It is established that rolled I-beams show higher values of critical forces than welded ones by 8-16%. This is true for steels C355 and C390 with a lambda-factor of more than 4, and for C255 with lambda-factor more than 3. According to the study, a coefficient is proposed that increases the bearing capacity of rolled I-beams for medium and large flexibilities.

Application of legal enforcement measures for violation of financial legislation: problems of theory and practice

The subjectof the study is the legal norms that fix the procedure for applying coercive measures for violation of financial legislation, as well as doctrinal approaches and concepts on the chosen subject.The purposeof the article is: firstly, to rethink the leading role of the sectoral approach to the analysis and legal regulation of enforcement measures for violations of financial legislation, the development of which has led to the formation of alternative legal structures for regulating financial relations and parallel legal institutions of legal liability; secondly, in determining effective legal instruments aimed at streamlining the system of measures of state coercion applied to subjects of financial legal relations.The article examines: alternative, bypassing the current legislation, legal regulation of relations in the field of application of coercive measures; parallel legal institutions of legal responsibility for violation of financial legislation, as well as issues of streamlining the system of property sanctions for financial offenses.The use of general logical research methods, including analysis and synthesis, the formal legal and comparative legal methods, allowed the author to come to the following conclusions: (1) the emergence of alternative legal structures for regulating coercive measures for violation of financial legislation is caused by a mixture of state functions between federal executive authorities, the reason for which is a deviation from the concept of a three-tier system of public administration; (2) based on an industry approach, the well-established opinion of the legislator to determine the types of legal liability leads to the absence of conjugation of legislative acts in this area and, as a result, to the unreasonable application of legal liability measures, to double liability, as well as to problems in the field of determining the evidence base in cases of financial offenses; (3) as a basis for streamlining the system of coercive measures for violation of financial legislation, it is advisable to take an approach aimed at overcoming the gap between branches of law, the development of which is manifested in the expansion of the reception of universal legal structures in financial legislation and the application of the obligatory method of imposing property liability, which allows creating a different mechanism for imposing economic sanctions, corresponding to the riskbased approach to the implementation of control and supervisory activities. The application of the obligatory method of imposing property liability should be accompanied by a reduction in the number of fines for offenses in the financial sector, provided for by acts of financial legislation and the Russian Code of Administrative Offenses.

Требования к международному коммерческому соглашению, заключенному в результате медиации: Сингапурская конвенция и российское законодательство

Once Singapore Convention on Mediation was adopted in 2018 and it has become possible to facilitate performance of the international commercial settlement agreements resulting from mediation abroad interest to mediation as a means of settlement of the international commercial disputes started to grow. In the eyes of the lawyers such mediated settlement agreements have much in common with the awards of international commercial arbitration, the most popular dispute resolution tool for disputes arising during foreign trade activities. Today in the age of turbulence and chaos mediated settlement agreements allow to satisfy the needs of business in the expediate settlement of foreign trade conflicts on the terms acceptable for the parties and to obtain guarantee of quick, simple and cost-efficient performance of the agreements reached. For this reason, it is worth considering adjustment of the internal laws to the best world practices. Article considers the means available under the Russian laws to make mediated settlement agreement enforceable and the tests it would have to undergo on the way. Deeming it advisable for Russia to join the Singapore convention on mediation, author concludes that it is necessary to prepare the internal legislation for such step as it was done, e.g., in Belorussia. Possible solution could consist either in introduction of a special chapter on granting relief in connection with the performance of international commercial mediated settlement agreements corresponding to the provisions of the Singapore Convention on mediation and the UNICTRAL Model law on mediation in the Russian Code of Procedure with Commercial Courts or in the adoption of a separate law on international commercial mediation. Since international commercial arbitration and the internal arbitration are regulated in Russia by two separate laws taking into account the special features of the disputes resolved, it would be logic to keep dualistic regulation for mediation as well.

FEATURES OF INTERACTION BETWEEN THE COURT AND THE PROSECUTOR IN THE PROCESS OF PROOF DURING PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS IN A CRIMINAL CASE

Proceeding from the common human rights goals of the court and the prosecutor to achieve the appointment of criminal proceedings and the relationship of their powers in the pre-trial stages, the article discusses the content and features of the procedural interaction of these participants in the process of evidence. As an example, on the basis of an analysis of the procedure for consideration by the court of complaints in accordance with Article 125 of the Russian Code of Criminal Procedure, attention is drawn to the essence of the participation in evidence in such cases of the court and the prosecutor; the legal and law enforcement problems of the exercise of their powers and various options for their solution are proposed. At the same time, the importance of ensuring the correct combination of control and supervisory powers of these participants in the criminal process is indicated; moreover, taking into account the content of the resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Russian Federation on the category of materials updated in 2022, the need for a clearer legislative definition of the limits of evidence, increasing the assets, is justified. In addition, the directions of improving the procedure for considering such complaints, the need to comply with the sequence of their reception for consideration are specified. The study used general scientific methods (analysis, deduction) and private scientific methods (formal-logical, comparative jurisprudence, etc.). As conclusions, it is proposed to make a number of additions to the criminal procedure law, including Article 37 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation and other norms.

Selective retroactivity: criteria for determining the moment of declaring a law null and void in a Russian administrative judicial proceedings

The subject. Any legal order is based on a strict hierarchy of normative acts, built according to their legal force. This hierarchy has been ensured by, among other things, exercising judicial review. In Russia, a normative act can be challenged on the grounds that it contradicts laws of greater legal force, except for the Russian Constitution, in the procedure provided for in Chapter 21 of the Russian Code of Administrative Proceedings. In doing so, one of the crucial questions to be decided in the course of judicial review of normative acts is the determination of the moment when a normative act contradicting a normative act of greater legal force ceases to be valid. This temporal aspect is extremely important because it determines whether individuals whose rights have been violated by law enforcement acts (acts involving application of the law) based on a null and void law are entitled to seek judicial relief. The purpose of the article is to confirm or refute hypothesis about the permissibility of a situation in which unlawful normative act remains valid for a certain time. The methodology of research includes formal legal analysis and interpretation of the norms of the Russian Code of Administrative Proceedings, decisions of the Russian Constitutional Court and other courts.

О совершенствовании нормативных требований к конструкциям зданий и сооружений на взрывопожароопасных производственных объектах

The general approach to the industrial safety of capital construction projects in Russia, the EU countries, the USA is provided based on an analysis of the requirements in terms of explosion-proof design of buildings and structures. The analysis was carried out in order to determine the requirements for the construction of buildings and structures requiring revision or cancellation in order to harmonize Russian regulatory technical documents in construction and industrial safety with the foreign ones. The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by its compliance with the main goals and objectives of the state policy of Russia in the field of industrial safety, aimed at consistently reducing the risk of accidents at industrial facilities and minimizing their negative consequences. The list of the main current regulatory and technical documents of the EU countries and the USA with the main requirements for the explosion resistance of buildings and structures and the assessment of explosive impact is presented. The methodology for calculating the explosive loads on buildings and structures is briefly described. It is shown how the response of a structure to the impact of an explosion is determined within the framework of a foreign approach. The main proposals for the creation of new requirements and updating previously approved Russian codes of practice in construction have been developed and compiled. The results of the implementation of the submitted proposals will contribute to improving the efficiency of the processes of domestic industrial construction of buildings and structures, updating the regulatory and technical base, ensuring the safety of hazardous production facilities. Also, it will maintaining the compliance of buildings and structures with their functional purpose, reducing the risk of harm to health, property of individuals or legal entities, public or municipal property and the natural environment.

Peculiarities of Neutronics Characteristics of Integral Reactor WWER of Small Capacity

In the present paper are analyzed the neutronic characteristics of the stationary fuel loading of the core of integral reactor WWER with a small power 600 MW (th.) and about 200 MW (el.) calculated with Russian code BIPR-7. The core and the FAs, and also the technological parameters are basically analogous to serial reactor WWER-1000; however, there are essential differences in comparison with the WWER-1000:
 - in the core are placed 85 FAs (163 in WWER-1000) with an active length 250 cm (355 cm in WWER-1000);
 - it is used the reactor campaign of 24 months length and the fuel campaign of 48 months (in WWER -1000 is used 12-18 months the reactor campaign and 36-48 months the fuel campaign);
 - for reduction in the neutron leakage on the core periphery are placed burnt out FAs with the smallest multiplication properties, and also FAs have axial blankets with the smaller enrichment (in WWER-1000 they are used to a lesser degree or they are not used);
 - there are 18 Guiding Tubes placed in FAs for reactor control and EP provision for the arrangement in them the Black and Grey CRs CPS (in WWER-1000 they are used only Black CRs CPS for EP provision);
 - for compensating of the reactivity margin for fuel burn-up and for subcriticality provision of reactor in shut-down conditions are widely used the IFBA in FAs – 18-30 FRs with 8% of natural Gd (tvegs), and also Grey and Black CRs CPS and is not used the dissolved boron in the coolant (in WWER-1000 in essence it is used dissolved boron in the coolant and to a lesser degree the tvegs);
 - under the conditions for boron-free control, for guaranteeing the minimum power peaking factors in the core it is fitted the optimum axial enrichment profiling of FAs and axial profiling of concentration of BA in tvegs, and also the axial profiling of concentration of absorber in CRs CPS (in WWER-1000 it is not used).
 The neutronic characteristics were investigated in the process of burning out of fuel in the base operating mode at the nominal power for variant of boron-free control. They are compared with analogous characteristics for usual variant of boron control. The mode of the daily manoeuvring in a wide range of power change 100-30-100% of nominal power is also analyzed for variant of boron-free control and with use of additional regulation by various primary coolant temperatures (modes "P2=const", "tin=const", "tav=const"). The positive results were obtained, which make it possible to make a conclusion about the relatively simple feasibility of WWER technology in the neutronic aspect in the integral smallpower reactor.

Административные наказания в юрисдикционной деятельности сотрудников дорожного надзора ГИБДД МВД России

As the number of traffic accidents rises due to unsatisfactory road conditions, the system of administrative penalties for traffic offenses faces challenges that demand an urgent response, especially since the topic lacks prior research. The author employs logical methods, comparative techniques, and structural analysis to identify the theoretical problems emerging from the application of administrative penalties used by the traffic police officers of the General Administration for Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The work follows the historical development of the adminictrative penalties system through the Soviet and Post-Soviet periods of Russian administrative law science. The author considers the main scientific approaches that have influenced the definition of the administrative penalty, taking into special account the sphere of traffic offenses. Drawing from the scholarly dispute author offers an original definition of traffic safety, administrative penalties in the jurisdictional activities of traffic police officers of the General Administration for Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The article thoroughly explores the goals of an administrative sentence, its types, characteristics, and structure. Additionally, the author offers new insights on such kinds of penalties as a warning and administrative fine for the traffic offenses uncovered in the course of traffic safety monitoring. Comparing the changes in the administrative penalties in the form of a fine in the Soviet legislation and modern Russian Code of Administrative Offenses, the author reflects upon such principles of law as severity and adequacy of the administrative punishment in the field of traffic offenses. In conclusion, the author suggests improvements to articles 11.21 and 11.22 of the Russian Code of Administrative Offenses, specifically to increase the fines in order to advance the practical relevance of the jurisdictional activities of traffic police officers of the General Administration for Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and reduce the accident incidence rate.

Specificity of Author’s Modality and Representation of Russia’s Image in Claudia Erdheim’s Book “Früher war alles besser”: an Austrian View

The reception of a foreign cultural (Russian) code by the European (Austrian) literary consciousness on the problematic, stylistic and lexical levels are studied in the article. The main trend characteristic for the representation of the image of Russia in the book by Claudia Erdheim is revealed: a retrospective look into the “bright past”. It is emphasized that the refrain phrase “Früher war alles besser” in the title has a symbolic meaning. Five mini-stories were analyzed. Attention is paid to the stereotypes of the Russian mass consciousness. Political stereotypes, ethical canons are studied in the perception of the author-narrator. It is argued that the antinomy of the Western way of thinking and the Russian mentality is the prevailing motive in the work under study. It is proved that the problem of the Russian-Austrian cultural dialogue is realized through the prism of the fundamental components of the Austrian mentality Einfühlung (feeling) and Gemütlichkeit (comfort, tranquility). Among the mental clichés of the narrator, stereotyped ideas about the Russian character (“broad soul”, “Russian scope”, “Russian maybe”, “longing”) are found. The book by K. Erdheim is a vivid example of the representation of the “Other” / “Alien” ideas about the “Other” national character and recreates the image of the Russian people in its artistic system.

The presumption of paternity in the Soviet law

The exploring of the legal regulation of the presumption of paternity in Soviet law is relevant because of the fact that in 2017 - 2019 the State Duma of the Russian Federation considered a bill on the return of the administrative overcoming of the presumption of paternity to the Russian Family Code in the version that was in force on the territory of the USSR from 1984 to 1991 and in the Russian Federation from 1996 to 1997. The bill was rejected, but not because society did not need to administratively overcome the presumption of paternity, but because of the human factor of the initiators of the bill, who stopped this law-making process halfway through without good reason. The article carries out a comparative legal analysis of Soviet and modern Russian legislation. In sum, the administrative overcoming of the presumption of paternity corresponds to the principle of procedural economy, protects men from unfair parenting in relation to a not own child from the moment of registration of a child to the moment of contesting paternity, prevents long-term negative communication between the mother of the child, her husband and the biological father of the child in the process of litigation to contest paternity. It is advisable to return to modern legislation the possibility of administratively overcoming the presumption of paternity by submitting an application of the child’s mother and her husband (ex-husband) to the registry office.

О НЕКОТОРЫХ ДЕТЕРМИНАНТАХ, ОБУСЛАВЛИВАЮЩИХ СТРУКТУРУ И СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ОСОБЕННОЙ ЧАСТИ УГОЛОВНОГО ЗАКОНА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ УК РСФСР 1922 ГОДА)

The construction of the Special Part of the Criminal Law is a topical issue for any state. The important task is to identify determinants influencing the structure and content of this component. The retrospective analysis of changes in the legislation allows identifying factors affecting the Special part of the criminal law, as well as the legislator’s response model in the context of changes in these factors. It makes it possible to use the existing experience to construct the Special part of the current Russian criminal code. The paper considers two types of determinants: socio-economic and political. For example, the author analyzes the Special part of the RSFSR Criminal Code of 1922. During the development and adoption of this law, significant transformations took place in the political and socio-economic life of Russian society: the system of government, the economic type, and social groups were changed. The paper presents the study of the influence of these processes on the structure and content of the Special Part of the RSFSR Criminal Code of 1922. The author focuses on the representation arrangement and content of legislative material, compares the statements of the Special part of the RSFSR Criminal Code of 1922 with the formerly existing and subsequent criminal legislation. The author concludes that the Special part of the criminal law socially and politically depends on the situation, in which this law is created. The influence of socio-economic and political factors on criminal law is inevitable. In some cases, the state tries to hastily regulate the changing social relations using criminal law means that is not always criminologically relevant and reasonable. It is necessary to carefully and reasonably consider changes in criminal legislation.

РОЛЬ ОФШОРОВ В СОКРЫТИИ АКТИВОВ КОНТРОЛИРУЮЩИМИ ДОЛЖНИКА ЛИЦАМИ В ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЯХ НЕСОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ (БАНКРОТСТВА)

This article outlines the role of offshore companies in the rela- tions of the parties in the field of insolvency (bankruptcy), the issue of finding legal methods of disclosing the connection between the actions of beneficial owners (individuals controlling the debtor) that are aimed to conceal the assets of the debtor in offshore zones and to bring those individuals to responsibility in order to compel them to return the funds withdrawn from the Russian Fe-deration and to pay the debt of their controlled enterprise in favor of the bona fide creditors. The concepts and norms of the Russian Codes: Civil, Tax and Criminal, Laws of N 127-FZ and N 115-FZ are analyzed. Two ways of solving that issue are proposed. The first is to include in Federal Law N 115-FZ a norm providing for the liability of beneficial owners for the withdrawal of assets to accounts in foreign banks, which entailed the insolvency and bankruptcy of the organization. The second method involves a comprehensive legal, technical and linguistic discourse analysis of key terms and concepts used in basic codified Russian laws in order to unify and differentiate its key legal concepts.

Administrative suspension of operations for violations of industrial safety: theoretical and practical issues

The subject. The main issues of law enforcement activity on the application of administrative punishment in the form of administrative suspension of operations for identified offenses in the field of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities.The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove hypothesis that Russian legislation allows the resumption of activities after the expiration of the period of its suspension without eliminating violations of industrial safety.The methodology of research is logical analysis of Russian legislation, statistical data and judicial decisions concerning enforcement of administrative suspension of operations in Russia.The main results. There is an ambiguous approach in the scientific literature to fixing the administrative suspension of operations in the system of administrative penalties. The effectiveness of its application is noted by some authors. At the same time, there are adverse consequences associated with the application of administrative suspension of operations for the further production activities of economic entities. Social tension in the collective of enterprises, difficulties of recovery after forced downtime, unclear prospects for further economic activity – this is not a complete list of problems arising in connection with the administrative suspension of activity. When making a court decision, judges often appoint a fine as a penalty and rarely a penalty in the form of suspension of operations. This is due to the complexity of the actual realization of suspension of operations, the special social significance of objects; the lack of a specialist's conclusion about the real danger of an offense. But if violations of industrial safety are detected during the operation of hazardous production facilities, it is initially possible to assume a high probability of serious consequences for the life and health of people, the environmental safety. Administrative suspension of activities is carried out by both judicial and non-judicial control authorities. In authors’ opinion, the application of this type of administrative punishment should be exclusively in the judicial jurisdiction. The law enforcement judicial practice concerning administrative suspension of operations in Russia is not uniform.Conclusions. There is a legal uncertainty in the mechanism of imposing administrative punishment in the form of administrative suspension of operations for violations of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities (Article 9.1 of the Russian Code of Administrative Offences). The uncertainty is manifested in the fact that the economic entity does not always eliminate the detected violations within the legally established period and after the expiration of the period for which the activity was suspended, the company resumes its activities nevertheless. Such opportunity reduces the preventive value of this punishment.

Disqualification from driving: enforcement in Russia

The subject. The article considers the legal basis for the execution of decisions on administrative penalties in the form of disqualification from driving, as well as the prospects for the development of new legislation in the field of road traffic. The article examines the social relations that develop in the process of implementing the jurisdictional powers of the Russian State Traffic Inspectorate in ensuring road safety, preventing and suppressing offenses related to encroachment on motor vehicles, transported goods, the life and health of drivers and pedestrians.The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove hypothesis that there are defects in Russian legislative regulation that prevent the effective execution of decisions on the disqualification from driving. They are not eliminated in the draft of the new Russian Code of Administrative Offences.The methodology of research is the provisions of the general theory of law, the modern science of administrative law and the theory of public administration. The authors used a systematic approach and formal legal analysis. The legislation of the Russian Federation and the practice of its enforcement were studied also.The main results. In accordance with paragraph 5 of Article 2 of the Russian Federal Law "On the Police", the execution of administrative penalties is one of the main activities of the police. The effectiveness of the entire proceedings in cases of administrative offenses largely depends on the execution of the adopted resolutions. The leading role in the execution of decisions on administrative penalties, in particular, related to the disqualification from driving, belongs to the internal affairs bodies. It is important to note that the execution of administrative penalties in practice is associated with certain difficulties.Conclusions. The execution of decisions on the imposition of disqualification from driving as an administrative penalty causes difficulties due to defects in legislative regulation, which are not fully resolved in the draft of the new Russian Code of Administrative Offences.

Open education courses as a relevant environment for improving professional competencies of teachers

The authors explore the problem of developing an open education course "In search of the national Russian code: educational routes" in this article. The modern approaches to the organization of lifelong postgraduate education are associated with distance technologies. The MOOC development technology for the RFL teachers is described in the article: disciplines of six modules have been formed, aimed at improving the methodological, linguocultural, linguistic, and professional communicative competencies, based on the study of the results of the questionnaire survey of future students of the courses, as well as the decomposition of professional competence. The results of this study can be used in developing an educational environment for advanced training courses.

МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ И МЕТОДИКА В ОБУЧЕНИИ ПОЛИЦЕЙСКИХ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭТИКЕ В РОССИИ И ПОЛИЦЕЙСКОЙ ЭТИКЕ В ЕВРОПЕ

The article makes sense of the influence of the methodology of competencies in vocational education on the methods of training on the example of the discipline Professional ethics and service etiquette in professional educational organizations of the police. The methodology for training professional police personnel has manifested itself with regard to training in police ethics. In different ways, a set of methods for teaching professional (police) ethics to employees of internal affairs bodies has developed in Russia and a number of European countries. Attention to the moral culture of a police officer, traditionally significant in Russian educational organizations, is the essence of the new methodology. It is methodically correct to immediately combine the acquisition of knowledge with the second stage of the formation of the moral consciousness of the person – the transformation of the ethical knowledge of listeners into their own norms and beliefs. The selected ethical content is provided in the very first classes, which forms the moral consciousness of the police officer related to the professional activities of the police. The methods of competent training in police ethics training emphasize its applied nature. A significant increase in the number of practical classes allows you to apply active methods: modeling professional situations in the audience, writing essays on a given topic. The deontological method, which is a system of working with texts that record the moral duty of the police, is relevant. The new Russian Code of Ethics and Official Conduct affects police officers through the consolidation of standards of conduct in the service and abroad, bringing requirements to the personnel, awareness of their importance by each employee. The change in the methodology of professional education rearranges not only the methods of organizing the educational process, but also the choice of educational disciplines, which will certainly affect the level of professional morality in the Russian police.