Information Technology Revolution Research Articles

ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРОЕКТА ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО ПЛАНА В ОБЛАСТИ ПРОРЫВНЫХ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ

Breakthrough energy technologies are the key to industrial upgrading, and the innovation of breakthrough energy technology concepts is the initial reform of the new generation of information technology revolution. Given the availability of energy resources that partially replace coal and oil in the current energy mix, the Russian energy system needs to further increase the share of non-fossil energy sources, but existing technologies and industrial scales are difficult to achieve this goal and even more difficult to maintain the implementation of the net zero goal.

A Study of the Impact of Combining Digital Marketing and Virtual Reality Technology on the Online Shopping Experience

Abstract Virtual reality technology has brought a new round of information technology revolution for marketing due to its dual potential in marketing efficiency and experience. After combing the applications of the combination of digital marketing and virtual reality technology, this paper takes a store’s VR marketing campaign as an example, selects the relevant evaluation indexes, and, after assigning values to the indexes’ weights, applies the gray fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to assess the integration effect of digital marketing and virtual reality technology in the sample VR marketing campaign. Afterward, the theoretical model and research hypotheses regarding VR digital marketing’s influence on online purchase experience are proposed, and structural equation modeling is employed to validate the correlation. The results indicate that the integration effect of VR marketing campaigns in the sample stores is above average (75.93 points). The combination of digital marketing and virtual reality technology positively stimulates users’ demand motivation and experience perception (P<0.001), which in turn positively affects users’ satisfaction level and the online shopping experience as a whole of demand motivation, experience perception, and satisfaction level collectively affects users’ post-participation behavior. The combination of digital marketing and virtual reality technology can enhance users’ purchasing experience and further improve publicity conversion and brand impact.

ВЛИЯНИЕ ИТ-РЕВОЛЮЦИИ НА РЫНОК ТРУДА: ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РОСТА СПРОСА НА IT-СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ И ВЫЗОВЫ ДЛЯ ТРАДИЦИОННЫХ ПРОФЕССИЙ

This article examines the impact of the information technology revolution on the labor market. Particular attention is paid to the prospects for growing demand for IT specialists and the challenges faced by traditional professions in a rapidly changing technological environment. Trends in the development of the labor market, factors contributing to the growth in demand for IT personnel are analyzed, and possible adaptation strategies for traditional professions are proposed.

ВЕЛИКІ ДАНІ ТА ОЗЕРА ДАНИХ ЯК СКЛАДОВІ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ

The article is devoted to consideration of the importance of such components of the information economy as big data and data lakes. It is shown that in the process of unfolding the modern information technology revolution, information and information technologies are gaining increasing importance in the economy and social life. This is especially important in the context of the formation and development of the information economy. It is noted that the characteristic features of the information economy are its virtualization, the processing of large volumes of information based on the digitization of data, the use of quantum and neurotechnologies, artificial intelligence, wireless communication, the industrial Internet, sensors and robotics, digital platforms, etc., and the key technologies of the digital transformation of the economy and society are the Internet of Things, processing of structured and unstructured data of huge volumes, artificial intelligence and blockchain. Key commonalities and differences in big data and data lakes are shown, as well as their role in storing, processing and using large amounts of information. In particular, it states that "Big Data" has become shorthand for the technologies and analytical tools that help manage and query "big data" and represent three steps to a new way of analyzing information that will transform how we think about society and its organization: the first step - rejection of the sampling method; the second is the rejection of precision, and, finally, the third step is the rejection of centuries-old traditions of the search for causality. It is shown that along with big data, which stores processable and structured information, there are also data lakes, which are a system or centralized data repository where all structured, semi-structured, unstructured and binary data are stored in their natural, i.e., their own raw format. The further development of the information economy and the growth of the role and importance of information will lead to new requirements for the technologies of processing, storage and use of information resources.

A study of the potential of information technology to improve economic inequality

Abstract The information technology revolution carries a digital dividend and also breeds the mechanism of inequality, and the high-quality development of information technology is of great significance in improving the state of economic inequality. The article utilizes the relative deprivation index and Gini coefficient to quantify the level of economic inequality status and then establishes an evaluation index system combined with the entropy weight TOPSIS method to calculate the level of information technology development. Subsequently, the panel data of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2017 to 2022 are taken as the research object, and the corresponding variables are selected to construct the double-difference model and the threshold regression model. The direct and nonlinear effects of IT application on economic inequality improvement are analyzed through regression. The effect of the level of IT development on the relative deprivation index and Gini coefficient is significantly negative at the 1% level, with regression coefficients of -0.094 and -0.081, respectively, and the relative deprivation index and Gini coefficient have decreased by 187.88% and 117.65%, respectively, over the 13 years after the implementation of IT reform policies. The level of information technology development has two threshold values of 5.412 and 5.634 for the state of economic inequality, and either below the first threshold or above the second threshold significantly reduces the income gap arising from economic inequality. Information technology development can effectively alleviate the state of economic inequality, reduce the economic income gap, and lay the foundation for achieving common prosperity.

Technological Leapfrog: from Amrit Mahotsav to the Digital Age

This article explores India’s extraordinary technological journey from the Amrit Mahotsav, marking 75 years of independence, to the present digital age. Using a data-driven approach, the narrative delves into key milestones, starting from the post-independence era, where the focus was on foundational nation-building, to the inflection point of the Information Technology (IT) revolution, the Mobile Revolution, and the transformative Digital India initiative. The data points highlight the exponential growth in the IT sector, the democratization of information through mobile technology, and the impact of initiatives like Aadhar and Digital India on governance and financial inclusion. The article also examines the rise of India’s start-up ecosystem, its global impact, and the country’s strategic investments in emerging technologies. As India steps into the Amrit Kaal, the data underscores the nation’s resilience, adaptability, and potential for continued technological advancement, shaping a future where technology fosters inclusivity and propels India onto the global stage as a technological powerhouse.

Krótki opis długiej historii języka polskiego

The article offers an overview of the history of Polish language from the 9th century up to the present moment. The development of the Polish language was informed by two processes, namely, linguistic diversification, which caused dialectal differences, and integration, which contributed to the constitution of the literary language. The first half of the 16th century constitutes a critical period in the evolution of Polish language. It is then that the inception of the literary language took place. Here, the invention of print turned out to be a communicative breakthrough, predominantly because it facilitated language integration. Consecutive stages in the history of Polish language were connected with historic events, like the loss of Polish independence and its regaining. Such events brought about changes in the status of Polish language. The most recent period in the history of Polish language begins in 1989, when vital socio-political changes, as well as the information technology revolution took place. It is also the time when the integrative processes intensified, and began including geographical, as well as stylistic linguistic variations (predominantly, by the expansion of colloquial Polish into other functional varieties of the language).

Analysis of International Law Regarding Technological Advancements and Cybersecurity in Indonesia

The progress of technology and its applications always has various implications, both for the order of social life, the development of the business world, and the advancement of moral, ethical, and legal values. The following will provide an overview of some technologies considered capable of transforming life globally in all its dimensions. Through multimedia technology, telecommunications have become highly advanced, encompassing basic telecommunications and including other value-added technologies. The widespread penetration of the internet, if not used wisely, can give rise to cybercrimes, a term used to refer to crimes committed in the virtual world or cyberspace. Cybercrime is considered a more advanced development of computer crime. Crimes in the field of information technology are relatively new compared to conventional forms of crime. Information technology crimes emerged concurrently with the advent of the information technology revolution. Additionally, it is characterized by social interactions that minimize physical presence, marking another feature of the information technology revolution. Law enforcement's efforts to counter cybercrime are heavily affected by existing legislation; several laws related to information technology, especially crimes associated with the internet, are regulated under national regulations.

A Study on Communication Behaviour of Wheat Growers in Reasi Distt. of Jammu & Kashmir, India

Introduction of latest interactive communication technology among the rural population has opened a new vista of researchers to find out viability, acquaintance, accessibility, satisfaction, constraints and many more issues of the launched electronic communication technology and systems. There exists a gap between the information available and its dissemination. There is a need to find out better and faster means of communication which will bridge the gap between the researches and their applicability. The information technology revolution has provided huge opportunities to make easy access to information with interactive distance learning. The mechanism of internet and T.V. aided information technology help to reach the unreach.
 Wheat is an important crop grown in hilly Distt. Reasi of Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir where different varieties of wheat are grown. Keeping in mind the importance of communication behaviour in the transfer of wheat production technology, a study on “Communication Behaviour of Wheat Growers in Reasidistt. Reasi of Jammu &Kashmir, India” was conducted in hilly District Reasi of Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir which was selected purposively. Out of 12 C.D. Blocks 4C.D.Blocks namely Reasi, Pouni, Katra and Thuroo were selected randomly. A sample of 20 per cent villages was selected randomly from selected Gram Panchayats. A sample of 20 per cent Gram Panchayats from each selected block was selected randomly. A sample of 20 per cent villages from the selected Gram Panchayats was selected randomly. A sample of 20 per cent (150) wheat growers was selected randomly from selected villages. Hence, a total of 150 respondents were finally selected for recording their responses for study purpose. Communication behaviour of wheat growers has been operationalised as information input, information processing and information output behaviour of the respondents. An index was prepared for studying the communication behaviour of wheat growers, wherein information input was studied in terms of sources of information, processing of information was studied in terms of evaluation, storage and transfer of information and information output was studied in terms of dissemination of information.
 It was found that the majority of respondents were using Extension Personnel of KVK, Extension Personnel of Departments of Agriculture, progressive farmers, television, relatives and friends and radio as arranged rank wise 1, 2, 3,4, 5 and 6respectively as the main sources of information on wheat production technologies referred as the information input behaviour of the vegetables growers.
 A large number of farmers used to evaluate (processing) the information by discussing with the elder family members, progressive farmers, neighbourers and local leaders/key communicators as arranged rankwise 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively. Majority of wheat growers stored the information by memorization and writing in general notebooks as arranged rankwise 1 and 2 respectively. A large number of wheat growers transformed the information by rearranging the important information as per their needs and rearranging the information in local dialect. Majority of wheat growers disseminated the information (information output) to their family members, neighbourers and those who cultivate in their lands as arranged rank wise 1, 2 and 3 respectively. It was found that majority of wheat growers had medium communication behaviour towards different wheat production information sources.

The Image and Mission of Geographical Science in Ukraine

The image of Ukrainian geography is formed in the difficult conditions of the establishment of statehood, deep political and economic reforms, and geopolitical and military resistance to russian aggression. Geographical science still does not sufficiently respond to the contemporary demands of society for geographical information and geographical knowledge. The reformation of national science and education presents geographers with many new problems that need to be considered and solved. The latest information technology revolution, along with new technical capabilities, means more and deep complex requests for geographic information. The paper considers the mentioned issues. The authors focus attention on the features of the transformation of the functions of geographical science in the conditions of post-industrial society and new people’s interaction with natural systems. The technological findings created by modern society are a prospect for the implementation of many solutions in the sphere of sustainable economic, social, and ecological development, as well as the transition to new models of production and consumption, and adaptation to climate change. The paper mentioned that geography plays a significant role in the development of organizational plans and business models in EU countries in such areas as regional and local development, urban and community planning and development, emergency risk management, and transition to a circular economy. In Ukraine, unfortunately, geography, like other sciences such as mathematics and physics, is increasingly perceived as part of basic education. Public demand and the market for projects are practically not formed, which causes both gaps in the implementation of numerous EU directives and international standards, as well as the decline of the discipline. Currently, the war with Russia is definitely the one of the bitter phenomena that requires the involvement of geographers. The first reaction of scholars took place as early as 2014, which was reflected in the adjustment of several educational programs, including human geography, political geography, urban geography, landscape ecology, spatial planning and development, cartographic modeling and GIS, geography of transport systems, population settlement, etc. Simultaneously, today Ukrainian geographers talk about large-scale changes in research priorities, focusing on the assessment of losses and the potential for the restoration of territories, the sustainable development of cities and regions, and geostrategization.

Impact of Technology in Improving the Quality of Education and Human Resource Development

Education and human resource development have an important role in the progress of a country. In the era of globalisation and the information technology revolution, rapid changes in technology have created a variety of new opportunities and challenges in the education and human resource development sectors. The purpose of this study is to analyse the impact of technology in improving the quality of education and human resource development. This research uses a qualitative methodology in the form of a literature review, which implies that the research will examine and explain data by utilising information and textual content from various sources. The study results show that the influence of technology in improving the quality of education and human resource development has considerable weight. Changes in learning methods have sparked various developments in the education domain, including distance learning, online learning platforms, and entertainment-oriented learning models that encourage learning to be more engaging and collaborative.

Application of ChatGPT in Business Management and Strategic Decision Making

In the era of globalisation and the information technology revolution, businesses are faced with increasingly complex and dynamic challenges. Business managers and company executives are required to make the right and fast strategic decisions to maintain the company's competitive advantage in a rapidly changing market. Along with the development of AI and NLP, technology applications in business management have undergone significant developments. One of the latest promising innovations is the use of ChatGPT in the context of business management and strategic decision-making. This research aims to investigate the application of ChatGPT in the context of business management and strategic decision-making. This research is a literature review that adopts a qualitative method approach, which means it will analyse and interpret data by relying on information and text from various sources. The study results show that the application of ChatGPT in business management and strategic decision-making offers great potential for improving the efficiency, productivity and quality of decision-making. With its ability to provide quick responses, in-depth data analysis and personalised interactions, ChatGPT can be a valuable intelligent assistant for enterprises. Key benefits of using ChatGPT in business management are improved customer service, business process automation, and more data-driven decision-making.

Why the Discovery of the Overlapped Multiplexing Principle is Bound to Cause a Revolution in Communication and Information Technology?

Abstract This article firstly introduces the overlapped multiplexing principle discovered by Prof. Daoben Li, and the new channel capacity derived from it, which is far beyond the capacity of Shannon's channel, and then introduces the characteristics and superiority of the waveform coding theory and the brand-new communication system, OVXDM, which is the cornerstone of his work. The article exposes two paradoxes and major errors of Shannon's information theory that violate the basic principles of physics, and makes predictions about the future development of communication and information technology. It criticizes several erroneous views on the development of 6G mobile communications: 6G should move to millimeter-wave terahertz band, the only means to improve the spectral efficiency of mobile communications is ultra-large-scale MIMO, and exposes that the U.S. Starlink and StarShield satellites can realize the global Internet 6G communications when the deception, the essence of which is the seizure of space resources and maintenance of the U.S. space hegemony. He emphasizes the great advantage of overlapped multiplexing waveform coding over Shannon coding, and points out that the Internet is only a network built under the guidance of the old Shannon multi-user network theory, which is as outdated as Shannon's information theory and should be eliminated. The Internet and GPS are the kingpin espionage tools of the United States to control the global information hegemony and steal information from other countries. In order to abandon the U.S. information hegemony, our country must leave the GPS in addition to the Internet! Under the guidance of the theory of subversive overlapped multiplexing multi-user network, the author puts forward suggestions on the establishment of our country's independent ultra-large-capacity wide-area Ov information network, which is a brand-new integrated network including space, sky, ground, ground to underwater, underwater and other categories, with a capacity much higher than that of the Internet.

Ticket Sales Accounting Information System Design at PT. Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling UMM

The diverse tourism sector with its uniqueness and supported by the facilities and means of transportation available in tourist areas can make it easy for tourists to visit tourist attractions. The development of information and communication technology marked by the existence of the internet has brought society into a new era. The information and communication technology revolution has been marked in which information has become a commodity and a force for those who control it. Based on observations and interviews that the authors conducted in the field and on the internet, there is no website-based application that can map tourist attractions at PT. Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling UMM. This study aims to design and build a website-based tourism ticket sales accounting information system to make it easier for local and foreign tourists to access information and visit tourism objects at PT. Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling UMM. The system design model uses ADDIE. Based on the results of the application design that has been done, namely a website-based ticket booking application. The application can be accessed using the website from a smartphone computer or laptop and can provide information related to existing tourist objects and assist relevant agencies in promoting tourism at the PT. Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling UMM.

The role of micro and macro-level factors in shaping innovation management in online education and ICT usage in China

The context of education has changed dramatically as a result of the information and communication technology (ICT) revolution, particularly as it relates to online learning. In order to better understand how innovation management is impacted by ICT usage and online education in China's higher education institutions, this study will look at how both micro and macro-level elements play a significant influence. The study uses a quantitative, cross-sectional methodology to collect information from 390 individuals from both public and private universities. The study aims to comprehend how faculty members, students, and educational administrators view the use and integration of ICT tools and online learning platforms through a standardized survey questionnaire. The collected data were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. The findings reveal significant insights into the interplay of various factors affecting innovation management in the rapidly evolving landscape of online education and ICT adoption in China's higher education institutions. The purpose of the study is to gain an important understanding of the intricate relationships between micro and macro-level variables and how these interactions affect innovation management in online learning and ICT usage in China. The study's conclusions are anticipated to provide policymakers, university leaders, and educators with useful counsel for fostering an atmosphere that is supportive of technological integration and cutting-edge practices in higher education. A wide range of participants from both public and private universities are included in the study's scope, guaranteeing a complete representation of the higher education environment in China.

Global microbial water quality data and predictive analytics: Key to health and meeting SDG 6

Microbial water quality is an integral to water security and is directly linked to human health, food safety, and ecosystem services. However, specifically pathogen data and even faecal indicator data (e.g., E. coli), are sparse and scattered, and their availability in different water bodies (e.g., groundwater) and in different socio-economic contexts (e.g., low- and middle-income countries) are inequitable. There is an urgent need to assess and collate microbial data across the world to evaluate the global state of ambient water quality, water treatment, and health risk, as time is running out to meet Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6 by 2030. The overall goal of this paper is to illustrate the need and advocate for building a robust and useful microbial water quality database and consortium worldwide that will help achieve SDG 6. We summarize available data and existing databases on microbial water quality, discuss methods for producing new data on microbial water quality, and identify models and analytical tools that utilize microbial data to support decision making. This review identified global datasets (7 databases), and regional datasets for Africa (3 databases), Australia/New Zealand (6 databases), Asia (3 databases), Europe (7 databases), North America (12 databases) and South America (1 database). Data are missing for low- and middle-income countries. Increased laboratory capacity (due to COVID-19 pandemic) and molecular tools can identify potential pollution sources and monitor directly for pathogens. Models and analytical tools can support microbial water quality assessment by making geospatial and temporal inferences where data are lacking. A genomics, information technology (IT), and data revolution is upon us and presents unprecedented opportunities to develop software and devices for real-time logging, automated analysis, standardization, and modelling of microbial data to strengthen knowledge of global water quality. These opportunities should be leveraged for achieving SDG 6 around the world.

A Review Paper on Cloud Computing

Cloud computing has become a revolution in information technology, redefining the way organizations and individuals access, store and manage computing resources. This article provides an overview of the evolution of cloud computing, focusing on its core concepts, service models, deployment options, and impact on various industries. This article examines the exciting ideas shaping the future of the cloud, while highlighting the challenges posed by security, data privacy, and ethical concerns. The integration of cloud services and artificial intelligence, the development of edge computing, and the adoption of environmental applications are reshaping the new digital landscape. This content provides insight into the complex environment of cloud computing and highlights the impact of cloud computing on driving progress and facilitating global connectivity.

Intelligent algorithm-based analysis of corporate financial decisions in the era of cloud accounting

Abstract The development of cloud computing technology has promoted a new information technology revolution, and the arrival of the cloud accounting era has brought new ideas to enterprise financial decision-making. This paper first introduces the improved swarm intelligence algorithm grasshopper optimization algorithm optimization, using reverse learning the Levy flight mechanism to improve the global search ability of the original grasshopper algorithm, using the Gaussian variation mechanism to increase the diversity of the population to achieve algorithm optimization. The IGOA algorithm is then used to optimize the internal parameters of KELM by dynamically adjusting the optimal parameters based on the training set data through a 5-fold cross-validation analysis to evaluate the external classification performance. Then the factors affecting the financial decision analysis and the financial decision process in the cloud accounting era are introduced, and finally, some problems in traditional enterprise decision methods and the impact of intelligent algorithms on enterprise financial decisions are analyzed. In terms of the existing problems, the main ones are: 83% of them think that the traditional enterprise decision-making methods need to be innovated, and 83% of them think there is a shortage of professionals with professional financial decision-making expertise. On the impact of intelligent algorithms on enterprise financial decision-making, 88% think that the decision analysis dimension has been broadened based on intelligent algorithms, and 85% think that the decision risk has achieved fine control. The development and application of intelligent algorithms and cloud accounting technology have an important and positive effect on the financial decision-making mode of enterprises.

The Rolle of Electronic Legal Information Systems in Improving the Quality of Work and Legal and Judicial Services

As many countries have worked to improve the performance of the work of various legal bodies, whether official or unofficial, thanks to the transformation from traditional systems—which have been applied for a long time—to electronic systems, this study examined the impact of the information technology revolution on improving the quality of legal and judicial services provided by the justice sector to those dealing with various justice agencies. The study showed that the transition from the traditional judicial system to the remote judicial system contributed to increasing the productivity of the courts, raising their efficiency, and reducing corruption. The study also demonstrated how countries' efforts to create electronic versions of their laws and court rulings made it easier for judges, lawyers, and legal researchers to access these documents and rulings. This was evident in the standard of court rulings, legal research, memoranda, and pleadings in court. The study concluded that the creation of legal information systems and the widespread use of them improved the efficiency of judicial and legal services offered to different clients interacting with the justice systems in those countries, as well as having a positive effect on the workflow of judges, lawyers, and legal researchers. It is therefore the duty of the various active institutions in countries (formal and informal) to work toward encouraging the adoption of such systems in accordance with controls that provide security and protection against hacking and tampering with the information included in those systems. Additionally, the adoption of secure legal information systems has become an indispensable need and necessity to satisfy the needs of various workers in the justice sector.

Methods and Methodology used to Teach English Language in Secondary Schools in Dr. B R Ambedkar Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh

Communication skills in English have become very essential in this Information and Communication Technology (ICT) revolution era. People who have effective communication skills in English have better opportunities to either receive or disseminate knowledge. Almost entire higher education is being offered only in English and to communicate with people in a highly diversified country like India is once again through English. 
 For most of the students studying in state run schools, the status of oral and written communication skills is poor. The teachers and the students including the educational administrators prefer communicating in their mother tongue than to communicate in English. Much of the time, communication in English is influenced by mother tongue or local dialect in every part of India. The development of communication skills among students can be effectively understood by the materials and methodology of learning and teaching English language, and it is keenly observed from the communication point of view.