PT XYZ Research Articles

Perancangan Sistem Pengendalian Risiko Menggunakan Simplified Bowtie Analysis pada Fasilitas FSO Federal II di PT XYZ

The oil and gas industry in Indonesia, including PT XYZ which manages domestic oil and gas, faces high complexity and risk. PT XYZ's operations are supported by several offshore platforms and facilities which have various potential risks. Process safety is a top priority to prevent major incidents or major accidents. PT XYZ uses Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) which needs to be revalidated every five years to ensure procedures comply with current conditions. This research focuses on the FSO Federal II facility owned by PT XYZ, a 200 thousand barrel capacity crude oil storage vessel with a high potential risk of major incidents. PT XYZ uses the HAZOP and HAZID methods in PHA to identify risks. However, PT XYZ does not yet have a direct control system for workers. This research aims to create a risk control system that can be used by Federal II FSO workers as a work guide. This work guide will help in handling undesirable events that have the potential to cause major incidents. Proposed improvements include creating a work guidance document based on risk identification using Bowtie Analysis, which produces a mapping diagram of causes, peak events, hazards and consequences. The bowtie diagram will be simplified to make things easier for workers, considering the large number of processes in FSO Federal II. This guideline will help workers prevent major incidents from occurring.

Optimization of Acid Wash Process on Activated Carbon with Variation of HCL Concentration at PT XYZ

Optimization of Acid Wash Process on Activated Carbon with Variation of HCL Concentration at PT XYZ

Optimizing Raw Material Inventory Control with Continuous and Periodic Review

PT XYZ is a company that operates in the field of plywood processing with various variations that produce products every day. Plywood or plywood is the product with the most demand every month. This company experiences problems, namely ordering raw materials that are uncertain, ordering raw materials because of probabilistic demand with an uncertain period and the quantity of raw materials that does not match the needs used in the production process, so that it often experiences overstock and stockouts. This research aims to control the optimal supply of sengon wood at PT. XYZ by comparing the company's method with the continuous review (Q) back order method and the periodic review (P) back order method to obtain the minimum total inventory costs. Based on calculations using the company method, the total inventory cost is IDR 32,502,564,700 and the minimum total inventory cost is obtained using the continuous review (Q) back order method of IDR IDR 28,829,527,844. The forecasted demand for sengon wood from May 2024 to April 2025 is 42,109 m3. The company made a total order of 944 m3 and a reorder point of 146 m3, so the total inventory cost generated was IDR 36,151,230,302.

Decision Support System For Manager Placement In The Plantation Industry Using Topsis Method

Accuracy in placing employees determines the performance of a company. Likewise done by PT XYZ in determining the placement of managers in the plantation industry by using a decision support system. This is done in order to minimize the level of subjectivity of the manager placement determination system at PT XYZ. This research aims to provide alternative preference values to prospective employees who will occupy manager positions in the plantation industry. The method used in the placement of managers with a decision support system is the technique for Order Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. The criteria used in this method are 7 criteria taken based on the criteria for BUMN talent management according to the Regulation of the Minister of BUMN Number PER-3 / MBU / 03/2023, these criteria are Professional Work Period, Variety of Work Experience, Managerial Competence, Technical Competence, Educational Strata, Performance Assessment Results, Level of Punishment that has been received. The results of this study are from the results of the calculation analysis through the TOPSIS method on 7 alternatives, then there is name number 5 managed to get the best score of 0.80 and was determined as a preference to be placed in class A garden.

The Effect of Implementing PSAK 72 in Recognizing Business Income from Outsourcing Labor Provision Services and Reconciling Income Tax Returns and VAT (Case Study at PT XYZ)

The demands of globalization have led to increased cross-border transactions, necessitating the harmonization of financial reporting standards. PSAK 72, adopted from IFRS 15, was implemented in Indonesia on January 1, 2020, impacting various sectors, including the outsourced labor provision services sector. This study focuses on PT XYZ, examining the significant effects of PSAK 72 on income recognition and cost reporting, compared to the previous PSAK 23. The implementation of PSAK 72 resulted in a substantial increase in reported income and costs, despite minimal growth in customer numbers and contracts. The study also explores the fiscal adjustments required to reconcile income reporting between commercial financial reports and tax returns, highlighting the differences in income recognition principles between PSAK 72, the Income Tax Law, and VAT regulations. Through qualitative case study methods, including interviews, document analysis, and literature review, the research provides insights into the impact of PSAK 72 on financial reporting and tax compliance for entities in the outsourced labor services sector. The findings suggest the need for entities to adopt proper recording practices and for tax authorities to update regulations in line with evolving accounting standards to ensure legal certainty and minimize disputes.

Evaluate Prototype Performance of Battery Pack Monitoring for PT XYZ E-Bus Maintenance

One of the primary issues with electric vehicles is battery longevity. This study uses Kodular as an application developer for mobile app monitoring. Furthermore, using the monitoring data, PT XYZ may increase the operational efficiency of electric buses, lengthen battery life, and lower the risk of damage and maintenance costs. The following parameters are used: power voltage, SoC, SoH, system insulation resistance, positive insulation, negative insulation, pack voltage, and current. Inspectors can perform maintenance, diagnose faults, and improve overall system performance by keeping track of these parameters. It also contributes to the prevention of equipment failure, the avoidance of safety hazards, and the reliable operation of electrical and electronic systems. The goal of this research is to examine the performance of prototype monitoring with battery pack measurement parameters on a mobile app using prototype monitoring of battery packs on electric bus maintenance at PT XYZ. In this trial, interval changes happened every 30 minutes from 20:10 to 21:40. This research was carried out four times. The output parameters are pack voltage (545.9 V), current (-67.7 A), power voltage (26676), SoC (81.4%), SoH (100%), system insulation resistance (1233 KΩ), positive insulation (2952 KΩ), and negative insulation (1233 KΩ).

Digital Platforms and the Financial Feasibility of Halal Frozen Food Marketing: A Feasibility Assessment

The Indonesian government issued a national policy of large-scale social restrictions in 2020 to 2021. At the same time, there was an increase in internet users in Indonesia which led to an increase in the use of the Tiktok mobile application. Both incidents made halal frozen food producers in Bogor market their products using mobile applications. Until now, there has been no research that calculates the financial feasibility of marketing halal frozen food using mobile applications. This study aims to determine the financial feasibility of marketing halal frozen food produced by PT XYZ using the TikTok mobile application. The financial feasibility analysis in this study uses a quantitative method by calculating income and assessing investment feasibility based on cash flow in the form of an R/C ratio. Researchers conducted observations and interviews as data collection techniques. The research location and respondents were selected purposively. The types of research data used are primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, the net profit received by the company increased by IDR 118,714,448 with an R/C ratio of 2.52, meaning that every cost incurred of IDR 1 will get an income of IDR 2.52. From the explanation above, the results of this study prove that marketing of halal frozen food at PT XYZ Bogor using mobile applications is feasible and profitable. The implication of this study is to recommend halal frozen food producers in countries with increasing internet usage trends to market using mobile applications in order to obtain maximum profit.

Efficiency Strategy for Procurement of Raw Materials for Side Beam for Bogie with Material Requirement Planning at PT XYZ

Companies in Indonesia must find the right solution in order to survive and compete in the era of globalization. Price competition is an important strategy in the competition between similar companies. Based on this, there is a need for a good understanding in the company regarding strategic financing planning in order to achieve predetermined goals efficiently. This efficiency can be characterized by minimal cost expenditure in order to obtain maximum profit. One way to get maximum profit is by implementing good inventory management PT XYZ is a train manufacturing company in Southeast Asia. The company produces various types of trains. There is a production planning for the Train XYZ project with a total production of 526 units of train components for the Side Beam for Bogie. Procurement of these raw materials, PT XYZ uses Lot for Lot (LFL) at a cost of Rp1,411,402. The use of the LFL system still has shortcomings, namely problems due to late delivery and inefficient procurement in terms of financing. The results of production planning research with several MRP methods that have been compared, it is concluded that POQ lot sizing is the most efficient procurement of raw materials other than LFL. In detail, the total cost with the POQ method amounted to Rp1,243,140 and decreased by 11.9%. The cost consists of procurement costs of Rp781,162 and storage costs of Rp461,978.

Pengaruh Beban Kerja Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Teknik PT XYZ

From the results of the performance appraisal data obtained that there is a decrease in performance in Engineering Employees of PT XYZ. This study |aims to determine the effect of worklo|ad |and org|aniz|ation|al culture on the perform|ance of engineering employees both p|arti|ally |and simult|aneously. This type of rese|arch is qu|antit|ative with |a tot|al of 35 respondents for v|ari|ables X1 |and X2, n|amely engineering employees |and for v|ari|able Y is |a superior in the comp|any, then d|at|a collection techniques using libr|ary rese|arch |and field rese|arch, |and d|at|a |an|alysis techniques using descriptive |and |associ|ative methods with the SPSS version 26 progr|am |as |a d|at|a processing tool. The results of this study indic|ate th|at worklo|ad h|as |a positive effect on the perform|ance of engineering employees |and org|aniz|ation|al culture h|as |a positive effect on the perform|ance of engineering employees. Then worklo|ad |and org|aniz|ation|al culture simult|aneously |affect the perform|ance of engineering employees of PT XYZ.

Pengaruh Style Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Departemen Sample Room Di PT. XYZ

This research aims to analyze the influence of leadership style, communication and work motivation on employee performance at PT XYZ. This research used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The population was 507 respondents. The sample used 223 respondents. The sampling method is probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The analysis used the validity test and reliability test of the Partial Least Square (PLS) program version 4.0 based on the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. The results show that leadership style does not affect employee performance while communication and work motivation have a positive effect on employee performance.

Pengaruh Beban Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT XYZ

This research aims to determine whether there is a significant influence between workload and work discipline on the performance employees of PT XYZ. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The sampling technique used in this research is saturated sampling or the entire population is sampled. The population in this study was 60 respondents. Data analysis using Smart-PLS4 software and hypothesis testing, namely the t test (partial test). Based on the results of the path coefficient hypothesis test, there is a p-value of 0.000 or <0.05 and the t¬-statistics value of workload has a value of 4,063 or > 1.96, so it can be stated that there is a significant influence between workload variables on employee performance. Based on the results of the path coefficient hypothesis test, there is a p-value of 0.000 or <0.05 and the t-statistics value of work discipline has a value of 5,248 or >1.96, so it can be stated that there is a significant influence between work discipline variables on employee performance.

Analysis Of The Implementation Of Material Flow Cost Accounting At Pt Xyz (Car Manufacturer)

This research discusses implementation analysis Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) at PT XYZ which is one of the car manufacturers in Indonesia. The formulation and aim of this research is to analyze potential calculations material loss and material waste produced by the method Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) and evaluate management's response to management material loss and material waste from the calculations carried out. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method and case study. Resource persons in this study include: 1) Press Shop Manager 2) Body Shop Manager 3) Paint Shop Manager and 4) General Assembly Shop Manager. The data used includes primary data collected by observation and interviews. The data analysis method is carried out through five implementation stages Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) in ISO 14051 and thematic analysis from sources as well as drawing conclusions and recommendations. The research results show that with implementation Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) PT XYZ is able to map all material flows in detail and provide information regarding waste that can be used to increase efficiency and support environmental sustainability in the car production process.

Implementation of Cloud Native Architecture in PT XYZ's Accounting System

Microservices are commonly used as an architectural style in SaaS applications. Compared to monolithic architectures, they offer various advantages, such as fault tolerance mechanisms, scalability, and ease of customization. However, microservice architectures cannot stand alone. This is because microservices are based on distributed services and data isolation, and such systems will rely heavily on supporting infrastructure, Therefore, a cloud-native architecture is necessary, taking a philosophical approach to building applications that can fully leverage the cloud-native application model, with the microservice architecture style as one of the key components. This study delves into the integration of cloud-native architecture into the accounting system application of PT XYZ, an IT company specializing in consulting and software integration. The researcher examined the five elements of cloud-native architecture, evaluated them using the twelve-factor app, and identified areas for improvement for PT XYZ

Analysis of the Combination of Vendor and Consultant Executors Through Risk Management Moderation on Decision Making for the Development of the E-Procurement System at PT XYZ

Analysis of the Combination of Vendor and Consultant Executors Through Risk Management Moderation on Decision Making for the Development of the E-Procurement System at PT XYZ

Perancangan Proses Bisnis Untuk Mengurangi Waste Overproduction dengan Metode Business Process Improvement pada Proses Produksi Konveksi di PT. XYZ

PT XYZ is a company engaged in the field of convection. There is a problem related to the excess of the actual production amount of 899 with a production request of 732 which indicates the occurrence of waste overproduction. This research aims to minimize waste overproduction in the production process caused by poor demand management and the process of recording the amount of production every day by workers is done manually so it is necessary to design related records in the information category. Problem solving is done by improving business processes using the Business Process Improvement method. The results of this improvement obtained a proposed business process by making improvements to the initial business process. The process of making google spreadsheet as a recording media is done using the waterfall method. The results of the google spreadsheet design can display the number of requests, cut results, and remaining products continuously so that the recording process can be done more accurately and the collected data will be safely stored in the system so that it can minimize the occurrence of overproduction

The Effect of Compensation, Work Environment, and Career Development on Employee Turnover Intention of PT XYZ Final Assembly Department

This research aims to analyze the effect of compensation, work environment, and career development on turnover intention among employees in the Final Assembly Department at PT XYZ. Involving 87 respondents who are employees of the department, this research employs a saturated sampling method for sample selection. Data collection is conducted through the distribution of questionnaires using Google Form. Analysis is performed using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, with t and f statistical tests to test hypotheses. The results indicate that compensation, work environment, and career development partially have a significant negative effect on employees' intention to leave their jobs. Additionally, simultaneously, these three factors also have a significant impact on turnover intention. This study provides a deeper understanding of the factors affecting turnover intention among employees in the Final Assembly Department PT XYZ, and it offers important implications for human resource management in efforts to retain competent and quality employees.

Enhancement of Foley Catheter Assembly Section Quality using Six Sigma (A Case Study of an Indonesian Medical Device Company)

This study aims to enhance the quality of the Foley catheter assembly section at PT XYZ, an Indonesian medical device manufacturer, using Six Sigma methodology. PT XYZ currently faces an 8% defect rate in its Foley catheter assembly section, surpassing the acceptable 3% threshold. The current Sigma level of the Shrink process within the assembly section is 2.36, while the Balloon Vulcanizing and Assembly process stands at 2.68. The Six Sigma DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) framework was used to identify and address root causes of defects. Data collection methods included interviews, questionnaires, and field observations, revealing key issues such as incorrect tray loading, machine calibration errors, operator skill variability, and inadequate handling techniques. Proposed improvements include updating Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), implementing SCAMPER for calibration, comprehensive training programs, and incentive schemes. Additional measures involve template overlays for precise cutting, vendor maintenance, and control charts for consistency. The Control phase ensures sustainability through documentation, training, and monitoring using control charts and Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA). Implementing these solutions is expected to reduce the defect rate and elevate the Sigma level of both processes to 3, enhancing process efficiency and product quality. This will improve operational efficiency and customer satisfaction, providing a robust framework for PT XYZ to elevate its quality control and contribute to better healthcare device manufacturing in Indonesia.

Enhancing Employee Performance through Leadership, Loyalty, and Job Satisfaction: A Study at PT XYZ Palembang, Indonesia

Enhancing Employee Performance through Leadership, Loyalty, and Job Satisfaction: A Study at PT XYZ Palembang, Indonesia

Analysis of the Multi Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Method in Determining Pilot Areas at PT. XYZ

This research analyzes the application of the Multi Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method model in determining the Pilot Area at PT XYZ. This method is used to evaluate various performance criteria, including customer satisfaction, productivity, service quality, and operational efficiency. Currently, the Pilot Area assessment and selection process at PT XYZ is still done manually, which causes a lack of accuracy and efficiency. MOORA was chosen for its ability to handle multi-criteria decision-making problems more systematically and objectively. The analysis results showed that Alternative Area 7 obtained the highest final score of 0.39, placing it as an area with superior performance. The application of MOORA is proven to improve accuracy and efficiency in the Pilot Area determination process, providing a more objective basis for decision-making. By using MOORA, PT XYZ can evaluate area performance more comprehensively and accountably. This research recommends that PT XYZ implement the MOORA method thoroughly and conduct periodic evaluations of the methods used. For theory development, PT XYZ can add specific evaluation criteria according to company needs. The implementation of these suggestions is expected to improve the quality of service and competitiveness of PT XYZ in the global market. Further research is expected to compare MOORA with other methods to strengthen the validity of the results. Thus, this research not only provides a practical contribution to PT XYZ but also adds academic insight into the application of multi-criteria optimization methods in the context of performance management and service improvement.

Penerapan Metode Vouching Pada Audit Investigatif Atas Siklus Pengeluaran

Business competition is increasing from time to time, encouraging companies to make financial reports as accurate as possible. These conditions cause companies to try various ways to create good financial reports by acting outside the limits, such as manipulating financial statements which are classified as fraud. The effort that must be made to detect and disclose fraud is an investigative audit that is carried out to detect fraud by collecting and analyzing evidence. PT XYZ as a client of KAP Y is a company in the field of logistics services that requires investigative audit services to reveal indications of fraud that occurred. This research aims to analyze the application of the vouching method in the investigative audit process of the expense cycle. The approach used in this research is a case study-based qualitative approach. The data used is secondary data through interviews with KAP Y auditors. Through the vouching method, the auditor can find fraud that occurs at PT XYZ in the expenditure cycle. The auditor found that there was a large amount of funds spent for unknown reasons and there was no valid evidence that could explain the use of these funds.