Process Of Informatization Research Articles

Online System Construction of Music General Education in Higher Vocational Colleges Based on Internet-Assisted Spectrum Signal Transmission

In this paper, a synchronizing method, which is fully realized by software, is proposed in the transmission of digital signal transcoding, and a detailed theoretical description of music is presented, and the steps and methods of it to achieve synchronization are proposed. This article attempts to study the relationship between general music education and campus culture construction, and finds that general music education is the way to realize campus culture construction, and campus culture construction makes general music education more comprehensive. It suppresses the characteristic components of the interference spectrum in the process of signal transmission, extract the statistical characteristics of musical instruments, and use the joint parameter estimation method to estimate the scale and time delay of home control signals. The cultivation of music literacy, the development of music education resources, and the improvement of music teachers, etc., propose the application of teaching subject information technology Combination strategy with informatization of music education practice process.

Informatization of innovative technologies for ensuring macroeconomic trends in the conditions of a circular economy

The introduction of modern innovative technology is a positive step for the enterprises. Effective informatization of innovative technologies significantly increases macroeconomic indicators and processes of socio-economic development of the enterprise, which leads to improved quality and level of management decisions, efficiency of information processes and services, which, in turn, improve socio-economic, scientific, technical, cultural and other indicators of life. Introduction of informatization in all processes and development of modern innovative technologies will have a positive impact on GDP growth. The directions of informatization of innovative technologies for ensuring macroeconomic trends in the conditions of the circular economy are proposed and the ways of development at the national, global and enterprise level are substantiated. It is proved that the main reasons for the negative impact on the ecological environment are careless handling of both waste and, accordingly, the existing ecological condition. A methodological approach to the evaluation and forecasting of the process of informatization of the enterprise in the conditions of the circular economy is proposed. The proposed correlation-regression model for assessing the main indicators of ensuring stability and ecological preservation of resources, which allows determining the most significant indicators of the impact on the level of GDP. Due to the introduction of informatization of innovative technologies, it is possible to solve a number of macroeconomic problems: unemployment, inflation, economic growth and national product.

An algorithm based on artificial intelligence for solving information security tasks

In the age of rapidly developing information technologies, when the process of informatization has long touched almost all aspects of human life, it is impossible to imagine a single company that would not use a computer network for its functioning. And also with the development of the software and hardware infrastructure of companies, security requirements are growing. But business development through the introduction of the Internet only increases the number of threats associated with the availability, integrity and confidentiality of information. The development of antivirus software, intrusion detection and prevention systems does not fundamentally change the statistics on the number of attacks on enterprises. The number and variety of attacks on information systems is growing every year, and financial losses from the introduction of computer viruses and unauthorized access to the system are growing proportionally. Artificial intelligence (AI) is present in all areas of our activities. Whether it is a household area or a commercial one. In this regard, the use of AI in the fields of information security is more often observed, which is a promising area of research. The article describes the ways of possible application of artificial intelligence methods in the field of information protection, and also proposes an algorithm for the system of information protection from abnormal requests. The use of an artificial immune algorithm makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of threat detection by comparison with existing analogues. A distinctive feature of these methods is the ability of these systems to solve multidimensional problems of enormous computational complexity in real time.

Innovation as a strategic direction for increasing the economic efficiency of the agro-industrial complex

The scientific article is devoted to the study of the processes of innovatization and informatization of the agro-industrial complex. Critical review of publications of academic and business circles and identification of strategic directions of innovative development of the agro-industrial complex; formation of a statistical database and quantitative analysis of indicators of innovative development and digital maturity of the agro-industrial complex; identification of key milestones in the development of the agro-industrial complex in the context of ongoing digital reforms. In the process of writing a scientific article, general scientific (observation, comparison, measurement, analysis and synthesis, the method of logical reasoning) and specifically scientific (static analysis, expert assessments, graphical method) methods of scientific cognition were used. The main directions of innovation and digitalization of the agro-industrial complex are: the development of precision agriculture, the formation of a network of smart farms and greenhouse complexes, the implementation of the federal program of technological cooperation of the agro-industrial complex and the IT sphere "Industrial FoodNet". The main obstacles to the innovative development of the agro-industrial complex are: the dominance of state financing of projects in the field of digital reform; lack of educational programs in the field of cooperation of the agroindustry and IT; insufficient dissemination of ideas and requirements of responsible business policy, expressed in the adoption and compliance with ESG principles; internal resistance of agribusiness management to deep reforms due to the fear of disclosure of trade secrets and the need for admission of partners from the IT sphere to sensitive economic information.

АНАЛІТИЧНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ КОМУНАЛЬНИМ МАЙНОМ

The article is devoted to issues of analytical provision of communal property management. The article focuses on the fact that communal property is the main source of forming the resource potential of territorial communities, and therefore, the effectiveness of its management determines the level of their favorability. Under these conditions, local self-government bodies are faced with the question of choosing the optimal toolkit for communal property management to ensure procedural socio-economic development of the community. Analytical support plays an important role in this process. The author summarizes scientific approaches to the analytical support of management of communal property objects and outlines directions for improving this process. The article states that the informatization of the communal property management process based on the use of appropriate software allows for the search, allocation and formation of information arrays, which will serve as an information base for identifying alternatives for management decisions in this area. In the process of managing communal property, local self-government bodies can use various tools, namely: transfer property for permanent or temporary use to legal entities and individuals, lease or concession, sell and buy; use property as collateral; to resolve the issue of property alienation (privatization), etc. The correct choice of tools also determines the effectiveness of its use. The modern practice of the functioning of territorial communities indicates the presence of problems in the field of communal property management, which relate to the transfer of property to sublease, the holding of an auction, the use of objects of unfinished construction, sale, privatization, and others. Analytical support for communal property management will allow you to keep records of property, monitor the condition of communally owned objects, and track how efficiently leased property is used. At the same time, the use of modern forecasting methods will allow the local self-government body to choose the way to use the property from the point of view of the income that the community will be able to receive from its use. In this way, analytical support for the management of communal property will contribute to increasing the efficiency of its use and obtaining additional revenues for the local budget.

ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ ОПЫТ В СТАНОВЛЕНИИ ЦИФРОВОЙ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЫ В 1980-1990 ГГ.

The domestic educational system is constantly undergoing various changes and innovations. In the context of the transition from an industrial to a post-industrial society, the issues of digitalization (informatization) of the educational process are becoming increasingly relevant. In this article, based on a historical retrospective, the problem of the formation of the information educational environment over the course of two decades is considered. This approach will allow us to identify not only the features of the development of informatization of education in the specified period, but also compare them. The materials presented in the article also characterize the main stages of the "information revolutions" that took place in the history of mankind. Each subsequent "revolution" simplified the preservation and transmission of information not only from person to person, but also from generation to generation. The role of these revolutions in the formation and development of digital education is also explained. Due to the fact that for the first time digital technologies began to be used in the education system of foreign countries, the article provides a brief description of foreign experience in the implementation of this issue. The materials presented in the article will be useful not only for historians, teachers, but also for a wide range of people studying the issues of digitalization of the educational system.

ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ СУБЪЕКТОВ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

The work is devoted to the study of the processes of digital transformation of economic entities considered as open socio-economic systems. With the use of statistical data, the further development of digital transformation processes, as well as the need to develop information-analytical and methodological support for the management of these processes, is substantiated. The essence is systematized and the author's concept of digital transformation of the socio-economic system is developed, its goals and directions for various levels of the economy are considered. The stages, directions and indicators of the digital transformation of public administration are considered. The directions and dynamics of the digital transformation of the subjects of the Russian Federation and its problems are studied. The purpose of the study is to study digital transformation in the context of managing the development of socio-economic systems, states of the subject, object and management system, as well as the formation of a complex of problem fields of digital transformation of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the context of their functional, structural, resource and information characteristics as open dynamic socio-economic systems. Materials and methods. The statistical basis of the new study was data from Russian and foreign analytical agencies, data from Rosstat and international statistical databases that characterize the processes of informatization and digitalization of the Russian and world economies, data on digital transformation strategies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, presented on the websites of the Government of Russia, federal and regional executive authorities. The study used methods of correlation-regression, cluster, structural and content analysis, as well as a systematic approach. The theoretical and methodological base was the work of Russian and foreign researchers, reports of world and Russian consulting agencies and research centers, legal documents of the Russian Federation and international organizations. Results. The role, meaning and functions of digitalization are systematized. A definition of digital transformation has been developed as a characteristic of a socio-economic system used to describe the goals, process and results of digital deve¬lopment, leading to a transformational change in the parameters of the control and managed systems, transferring systems to a qualitatively new level, which manifests itself in a radical change in the business model, business processes, products and services. Regional disproportions in the digital development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are diagnosed. The problematic fields of digital transformation of the subjects of the Russian Federation are identified in the context of 4 components – their functional, structural, informational and resource description as SES. Conclusion. The developed concept of digital transformation is based on the system paradigm and can be used to develop a set of methods, models, indicators and indicators for the digital development of socio-economic systems. The developed complex of problematic fields of digital transformation of the subjects of the Russian Federation as SES can be used to develop management decision support systems, activate the digital development of the subjects of the Russian Federation, increase its effectiveness, efficiency and sustainability.

ВПЛИВ ДЕРЖАВИ НА РОЗВИТОК ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОГО ПРОГРАМНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ В СИСТЕМІ ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ

The value of information in modern society is difficult to overestimate. In the period of the war with russia on the territory of Ukraine, the informatization of society is very fast, and in the field of education, the flow of a wide variety of information has increased, the means and methods of its transmission, processing and storage are being improved. Due to the development of processes of informatization of the education system of Ukraine, educators are involved in a whole system of information relations, and their activities without obtaining and using relevant information are practically impossible. Information provision of education, as the professional activity of a teacher, is an urgent need and is becoming more and more relevant. Education reform is impossible without improving the procedure for its completion, as well as information support. The rapid expansion of the scientific space of the Internet contributed to the growing popularity and importance of scientific Internet publications. Observations have shown that most scientists search for information on the Internet by keywords. This method uses too many sources, most of which do not meet the needs of the teacher. Placing electronic versions of scientific publications, textbooks, manuals, dissertations, and encyclopedic materials on the Internet created opportunities for wide use of these resources in educational activities. The analysis of the topics of publications in scientific-metric databases allows us to identify the fastest-growing industries, the distant prospects of technological breakthroughs, which are very relevant in this difficult time for Ukraine. Improving the teacher’s ability to use information and communication tools in the work should take place in a specially organized activity, in which each of the components should find development: personal, scientific-theoretical, practical.

НАЦІОНАЛЬНІ ЕКОНОМІЧНІ ІНТЕРЕСИ ПОШИРЕННЯ ЦИФРОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ В МЕНЕДЖМЕНТІ

The article proves that the development of the information economy is a driver of global economic growth and plays an important role in accelerating economic development, increasing the productivity of key sectors of the economy, forming new markets, industries, innovative business models, and ensuring sustainable growth and development. It is noted that the active process of informatization activates innovative transformations in the key areas of management of enterprises and organizations, namely: logistics management; personnel management; in planning, organization of production processes, quality control and other areas. The main principles of digitization of the economy of Ukraine, which determine the vectors of changes in the national management, are considered. The main economic advantages of the spread of digital technologies in management are identified, including: obtaining data in real time; automated analysis of large data sets; high speed of making managerial decisions and changes in accordance with the dynamics of the information and business environment; formation of a client-oriented business process; ensuring the synergy of the activities of the state, business and citizens in the direction of the implementation of basic national economic interests; modeling of future challenges and threats for states, business and society as a whole. It is noted that the realization of national economic interests is seen in the achievement of key tasks of economic development, which consist in achieving a high level of: informatization based on the integrative interaction of educational and research centers (universities) with business; production and entry into the international market of competitive innovative digital technologies, goods and services; modernization of the production sector of the economy of Ukraine through the active implementation of digital technologies inherent in Industry 4.0; access to infrastructure and obtaining the entire range of quality services for the country's population; digital culture and literacy of the country's population. It is proved that coordination and balancing of national economic interests in the emerging global information space is important for international cooperation, security management and development of countries' economies on the way to resolving possible disagreements and conflicts.

Study on the influence of art micro-lecture education on the aesthetic psychological development in the primary and middle school students in China

In recent years, due to the rapid development of science and technology in China, technology has continuously advanced the process of informatization in education. Among them, the emergence of micro-lectures has made learning more convenient and efficient. In Chinese compulsory education system, art education has always been hindered by the drawbacks of exam-oriented education, and the neglect of art classes is often observed in classrooms. Teachers always consider that art classes is less important than the major courses and lose sight of it. However, with the advent of the internet information era, micro-lectures have proposed new solutions and motivation for the difficulties and challenges faced by art education in China. Micro-lectures, due to their various advantages and characteristics, are a teaching method with great potential development in art education. This article mainly explores the capacity enhancement of primary and middle school students through micro-course teaching, and it has strong practical and application significance.

The Development of the Process of Informatization, Digitalization and the Place of Information in the Kazakh Legal System

The Republic of Kazakhstan is currently experiencing global changes and rapid development in the field of digitalization and information services. The issue of improving the regulatory and legal regulation of information turnover, provided through the use of information technologies, at the present stage is one of the most urgent for the country's management and financial systems. The question of the place of information in legislation, the direction in which the country is moving in the field of digitalization, is acute. The purposes of this article are: to investigate and draw conclusions about the success of the state programs adopted by Kazakhstan regarding digitalization; to determine the place of information in the array of civil law norms of the Republic of Kazakhstan, identifying existing gaps and contradictions, which are still numerous; to classify the information from the perspective of the civil law’s categories, analyzing data ownership concept from the perspective of Kazakh law system; to consider the category of digital asset in the Kazakh legislation - scientific discussions, legal consequences. Having analyzed the above, the final part of the article intends to draw a conclusion about significant shortcomings, questionable aspects and suggest ways to resolve them.

Управління інформатизацією закладу освіти в науковому дискурсі

Reforming modern education involves updating educational technologies, in particular, the introduction of information and communication technologies in accordance with the requirements of the time. The author proved that the informatization of education presupposes the presence of a certain concept, specific managerial and pedagogical activities, the introduction of informational teaching methods. Consideration of the problem of informatization management of the educational institution in the scientific discourse provides an opportunity to reveal the essential characteristics of the researched process. The study of the problem of management of informatization of an educational institution through scientific discourse allows to detail the main management processes and to determine the most effective of them. The expediency of informatization management of an educational institution is confirmed by modern changes in human life, caused by the spread of information and communication technologies of education. In the article the author revealed the essential characteristics of the educational institution’s informatization management, which include the following: planning of educational institution informatization processes; development of planning of educational institution informatization processes; development of the information potential of the educational institution; introduction of information and communication technologies in managerial and pedagogical activities; providing of the necessary material base of the educational institution; ensuring the quality of education with the help of educational information technologies; implementation of monitoring of educational institution informatization processes; assessment of the state of informatization of the educational institution. The author studied out that the essence of informatization management of an educational institution is the creation of normative, organizational, personnel, pedagogical conditions that ensure the quality of educational services with the help of information and communication technologies of education. Informatization management of an educational institution is a system of management operations that should ensure the preparation of an individual for activities in the information society.

ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА ЕКОНОМІКА: МОЖЛИВОСТІ ТА ЗАГРОЗИ В РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ НАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ІНТЕРЕСІВ

The article examines opportunities and threats in the realization of national interests in the conditions of the development of the information economy. Expert assessments of global technological risks, were considered, including: adverse consequences of technological progress for individuals, enterprises, ecosystems; digital inequality; digital concentration of power; ineffectiveness of cyber security measures; non-compliance with management technology; destruction of critical information infrastructure. It is noted that the given global risks form systemic needs that determine the main trends of change in modern society. It has been proven that the rapid transformations caused by informatization will change economic systems, new tools for coordinating economic interests will appear, which will lose the role of restraining counterbalances, which provokes imbalances and contradictions at all levels of socio-economic relations. A number of factors are outlined, which in their aggregate manifestation affect the balance of agreed economic interests at any level of the system of socio-economic relations. Among such factors, the following are defined: the uncertainty of the limits of intervention in the spheres of interests of the state, business and society; lack of timely methodical support of informatization processes; different vision of information economy development in each country; a change in the role of a person as a subject of economic activity as a result of the virtualization of the economic environment; the participation of the state in the processes of coordination of economic interests is based on the "right of the strong" and encourages each country to use economic institutions and tools to promote its own interests, provoking conflicts and new challenges on the world stage. It has been proven that new realities require a review of the limits of the protection of national economic interests in the conditions of the formation of new rules of the game and norms of the information economy in order to ensure the security component of the country's development. It is noted that such actions should be carried out within the framework of the formation of the regulatory environment of the information economy, which is a complex process that requires balancing the economic interests of key subjects in the paradigm of "state-population-business" relations and their subordination to national interests.

ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА ЕКОНОМІКА: АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ ТА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ НАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ІНТЕРЕСІВ

The article analyzes the key aspects of the development and implementation of national economic interests. The main features that separate the information economy from the traditional system are outlined, namely: information and knowledge become new factors of social production; the growing theme of the increase in the volume of information, which exceeds the rate of GDP growth; dominance in the GDP structure of hightech industries and intellectual services; high level of capitalization of companies due to intangible (intellectual) assets; transnationalization of the global economic space through the spread of informatization processes and network cooperation. Attention is focused on the fact that the basis of the development of the information economy is high technology, which is produced by the electronic industry and forms a specific sphere of services, the key elements of which development are: the scientific and educational community and organizations that produce new knowledge and information; economic entities that will disseminate the latest knowledge and information by providing search, selection and replication services. An analytical review of the main variants of the interpretation of the category "national economic interests" was carried out. The proper definition of national economic interests in the conditions of the formation of the information economy is provided as a coordinated set of interests of all residents of the country, which are aimed at ensuring economic progress, safety and a high level of quality of life of the population based on the spread of innovative, information technologies and new knowledge in all areas of material and non-material production and social life. The main forms of realization of national economic interests in the conditions of the development of the information society are outlined, including: ensuring a high level of development and dynamism of innovative modernization; digital "networking" of all key forms of human activity; clustering of existing economic systems; cloud transformation of information space; introduction of artificial intelligence technologies. It has been proven that deepening knowledge about the regularities of the formation and implementation of national economic interests in the information economy is a necessary step on the way to a balanced and competitive development of the national economy, achieving a reliable level of information security of economic entities.

Implementation of digital technologies in Public Administration

The direction of scientific research is determined by the global spread of the informatization process, which increases the urgency of introducing digital technologies in the field of public administration. The purpose of the studyis to highlight the basics of implementing digital technologies in public administration in modern conditions of social development, taking into account the most successful and progressive practices. The methodological basis of the research is a systematic approach, which made it possible to single out the factors affecting the processes of digitalization of public administration in the spheres of state administration, regional and local self-government, public organizations, and entities providing public services. The positive externalities of the implementation of digital technologies in public administration for various levels of government and the population have been clarified. It has been proven thatensuring general accessibility to the use of public services, maximum consideration of consumer needs when providing them, active involvementof broad sections of the population in making public decisions and monitoring the progress of their implementation will contribute to increasing the efficiency of public services.

The Application of Mixed Stratified Teaching Method under OBE Concept in College Basketball

The mixed stratified teaching method under the concept of OBE plays a positive role in promoting the informatization process of teaching method in modern education. Introducing the mixed stratified teaching method under the concept of OBE into college basketball teaching can improve students' interest in sports learning, strengthen students' grasp and understanding of basketball technology, and improve students' physical quality to a certain extent. It has practical and reliable teaching effect. This paper mainly analyzes the basic situation of the mixed stratified teaching method under the concept of OBE and as the research entry point, focuses on the introduction of the importance of the mixed stratified teaching method under the concept of OBE in college basketball teaching, expounds the existing problems in basketball teaching, and improves the teaching method according to this problem. It provides a new reference for the innovation of college basketball teaching method.

Informatizacija kao etički izazov

In the introductory part of this paper, the authors provide a short historical survey of inventions from the simplest computers to contemporary social networks. They state that computerization has become one of the constitutive elements of modern societies and point to enormous advantages in business, communication, education, social transition and interaction. They also notice some less desirable by-products of the informatization process that concern a the personal level of an individual: alienation, exposure, manipulation, possible endangerment of the moral and emotional dimension. Additional ethical challenges of computerization concern children, which the authors have dealt with elsewhere (Kovačević, Vrbanec, Tomić, 2022). With this paper, the authors want to contribute to the debate on the ethical aspect of informatization. They support the education of the social community about the ethical challenges of informatization, as well as the education of information experts about ethics and about possible threats to the rights of individuals. They call for the development of an integrated information policy at the national and international level.

ІНФОРМАТИЗАЦІЯ ЯК ЧИННИК ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ОРГАНІЗОВАНОСТІ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ

The article is devoted to the study of the impact of informatization of society on the structure and organization of the economic system. An overview of the areas of information society, information economy, and knowledge economy was carried out. On the basis of this review, it was concluded that the informatization of economic and social processes has a significant impact on the forms of communication between economic entities, interconnected with the emergence of new types of business, new technologies. But the impact of informatization on the structure and organization of the economic system has hardly been studied. The concept of the composition of the economic system, its structure and organization is considered, it is emphasized that the properties of the system largely depend on the characteristics of its elements, but are not completely determined by them. The essence of the main functions, which perform connections between the elements of the economic system: system-forming, specifying and vital, is determined. Attention is paid to the dependence between the number and direction of connections in the economic system and the degree of its organization. The essence of the concept of organization as a property of a system and as a process is considered. It is emphasized that the increase in the number of connections in the economic system is a condition for it to acquire new qualities that characterize the system as more orderly and organized. A more organized system is seen as one whose behavior is more predictable. The article examines the components of the information process and their list, which is characteristic of various economic systems. It is emphasized that the explosive increase in the amount of information and the development of means of ensuring information processes changes the structure of the economic system, the forms of its organization, the principles of interaction of economic subjects and the organizational forms of business units. It is noted that the main consequence of informatization processes is the reduction of transformation costs, which is the reason for changing the organization of the system and its elements. The main manifestations of the reduction of transformation costs are considered: simplification of the structure of firms, gradual replacement of vertical relations with horizontal ones, creation of platform forms of business. These transformations are considered to require changes in the methods of state regulation of business units and the principles of taxation of their activities.

From Data Science to Bioscience: Emerging era of bioinformatics applications, tools and challenges

With the gradual technological changes in the current era, data science using soft computing and machine learning methods has played a tremendous role in various areas, including the biomedical and health sectors. The etymology of bioinformatics with several types of omics, such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics was coined in the late twentieth century in the direction of the investigation and finding solutions for informatics processing in biological decision-making systems. Similarly, the data science era began and played a vital role in solving a large domain, particularly in biological problem solutions. In this conceptual article, an integrated machine learning-based framework for the prediction of outbreaks is proposed, followed by omics biological data processing and dimension reduction. Subsequently, various prominent benchmark tools have been shown related to problem solutions in data science and bioinformatics applications. In this study, the role of data science and soft computing approaches in bioinformatics disciplines with various associated applications is explored. Various simple soft computing techniques such as fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, support vector machines and evolutionary computation techniques have been explained. Furthermore, complex optimization and dimension reduction techniques, such as artificial bee colony, ant colony optimization, formal concept analysis, and principal component analysis have been presented. Finally, active research zones in bioinformatics, as well as their current trends and challenges have been highlighted which will lead to future research directions.

STAGES OF FORMATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY SKILLS IN MASTERS OF SPECIALTY 013 PRIMARY EDUCATION

The processes of technology and informatization of the modern world create new challenges and threats to the modern education system. Overcoming these threats by rejecting the achievements of civilization or by imposing significant restrictions is not rational and may lead to the degradation of society. The safety of primary school students in virtual information spaces can only be guaranteed by the level of information culture and skills to counter information threats. Given the mostly low level of readiness of adult members of society to counter informational and psychological attacks and influences, primary school teachers have maximum opportunities to form appropriate skills in primary school students. The effectiveness of their activities depends on their personal level of readiness to carry out this work. This level can be formed during course retraining within the framework of postgraduate education and during studies at universities in pedagogical specialties, in particular, in the master's degree under the educational program 013 Elementary education.The effectiveness of training will ensure the gradual assimilation of theoretical and methodological foundations on the issue of information security. Based on the above, we can distinguish the following stages of preparation of master's students for the activity of forming the skills of safe behavior of younger schoolchildren in virtual information spaces:1. Formation of master's students' understanding of the real threats of the information society and the ability to analyze their impact on both adult members of Ukrainian society and children of primary school age.2. Formation of countermeasures against detected and potentially predicted information threats.3. Formation of general methodological approaches to teaching subjects of the informative educational cycle in primary school with an emphasis on the topic of information security.4. Practical training during trainings of acquired methods of formation of information security skills in primary school students.The first three stages of training should be practically oriented with the involvement of lecture-seminar support, multimedia and printed resources. The fourth stage is purely practical and takes place in game and training form. Students at the fourth stage should be placed in virtual learning situations, during which they will have to convince and teach information security methods to virtual primary school students, identifying and taking into account their psychological, mental and epistemological features. To increase the effectiveness of this stage, you can create electronic simulators on the teacher's educational resource, which will allow each student to practice difficult situations at a convenient time, taking into account the age of the child and the presence of special educational needs.