President Joko Research Articles

Maneuvering between two interests: Islam and Indonesia’s global identity the Joko Widodo Administration in 2014-2019

This article discusses how the leadership of the first era of Indonesian President Joko Widodo (2014-2019) managed Islam as one aspect of his country’s identity in the global arena. The authors argue that two things influenced the image of Indonesian Islam in the Widodo era. First is the domestic pressure to reclaim the trust of Islamic political groups. Second is a global interest to maintain the status quo as a country with moderate Islamic characteristics that is also active in pursuing world peace. To do this, the authors use a two-level game point of view that sees the constellation of domestic politics and then relates it to how theWidodo government carries out its foreign diplomatic strategy. This article finds that the Widodo administration in the first era could balance the interests of creating an image of a friendly government to Islamic groups. On the other hand, it can also fulfil its commitment to engage in diplomacy as a middle power through strategies dominated by results oriented bilateralism.

Measuring Political Will and Political Constellation in Moving Indonesia’s Capital City Policy

This research aims to measure political will in moving the national capital and how this policy is when faced with the existing political constellation. The type of research was a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews and documentation techniques. The results showed that political will in the policy of moving the national capital cannot be separated from individual factors, namely the belief and courage of President Joko Widodo through a basis of reasoning that has strong relevance to empirical circumstances and are reflected through various regulations that have been stipulated. The organizational factor shows the government's seriousness and commitment through the transition team formed as a basis for working in a coordinated manner to achieve the targets set. The relationship factor showed the involvement of individuals/groups through community support, collaboration, and partnerships and the involvement of international figures in its implementation. Social factors show that the political system and state apparatus's condition in the decision-making process has reflected support for policies, which can be seen from the approval of the House of Representatives. The existing political constellation provides strong political legitimacy, making this policy continue without any obstacles, although there is still resistance at the local level. The sustainability and success of the policy of moving the national capital will be determined by the next President's leadership and the composition of the support of political parties that will come.

A Hybrid Analysis of Critical Discourse Analysis and Systemic Functional Language to Unmask Ideological Stance Inside President Joko Widodo’s Political Speech Text

A Hybrid Analysis of Critical Discourse Analysis and Systemic Functional Language to Unmask Ideological Stance Inside President Joko Widodo’s Political Speech Text

Discourse Network Analysis on Delaying Elections in President Joko Widodo's Era

The postponement of elections became an issue that was widely discussed during President Jokowi's presidency, resulting in increased public distrust of politicians and politics itself and created political cynicism. Meanwhile, public distrust and political cynicism greatly influence public policies created by political leaders. Through discourse network analysis, this study wants to see the relationship between the discourse on postponing elections and the relationship between discourse and public policy. The novelty of the previous research on postponing elections lies in the theory of political cynicism which is very relevant in explaining the process of forming policies on this issue. This research looks at during (January-April 2022), the issue of postponing elections produces conflict discourse, this also explains that conflict discourse often occurs in controversial policies. This controversial policy conflict brought the public to a high level of distrust, directly proportional to the political cynicism that occurred. Finally, the neutral discourse that was present reminded political leaders to focus more on urgent problems because the impact of political cynicism also made it difficult for political leaders to make decisions.

A Deixis Analysis in Joko Widodo’s Speech on the Closing G20 Summit

Deixis become an important function in oral communication. They can resolve confusion, ambiguity, and misunderstanding on meaning of utterances. Among the many formal communication forms, the speech of President Joko Widodo in G20 Summit closing event can become interesting to research in term of deixis study. This article investigates the type of deixis and what deixis is the most dominantly used in the speech of Joko Widodo at the G20 Summit closing. The data were described qualitatively by referring to Levinson. Using Miles and Huberman's interactive mode, the finding shows that among 47 of deixis used, person deixis was 25, temporal deixis 3, social deixis 14, and discourse deixis 5. Person deixis “I” was found to be the most dominant in the speech, which indeed conclude that President Joko Widodo showed himself the the holder of the mandate for holding the G20 Summit in Indonesia.
 Keywords: Deixis, Types of Deixis, Joko Widodo, G20 Summit

The Existence of DKI Jakarta's Special Status as the Capital of Indonesia after the Ratification of the State Capital Law

Jakarta Province has a special autonomous status as a Special Capital Region after Law Number 10 of 1964. DKI Jakarta's journey as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) has not been spared from various problems ranging from social, political, economic to ecological. On August 16, 2019, President Joko Widodo through his State of the Union address conveyed that regarding the transfer of the capital which was followed by the promulgation of the IKN Bill through Law Number 3 of 2023. Therefore, this article aims to find out the basis for special regulation of DKI Jakarta and the special status of DKI Jakarta after the existence of the Law. Number 3 of 2022. This research uses the normative legal research method or the statute approach. The results of this study are, first, the Special status of DKI Jakarta is regulated in Law Number 29 of 2007 concerning the Provincial Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which revokes Law Number 34 of 1999. Second, the specialization of DKI Jakarta will continue valid as long as there has not been a Presidential Decree regarding the transfer of the State Capital from the Province of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta to the Capital of the Archipelago, no later than 2 (two) years after the promulgation of Law Number 3 of 2022.

The Silent Language of Political Communication of President Vladimir Putin

The delivery of messages in political communication varies. One of them was President Vladimir Putin’s political communication when he received a diplomatic visit from other Presidents, including President Joko Widodo’s visit in 2022. The messages sent and received by these two important people provoked different perceptions by the public. The extreme social distancing between President Vladimir Putin and other Heads of State was interesting to analyze. The purpose of this study was to analyze the distance (proxemics) of communication of President Vladimir Putin and President Joko Widodo, and President Vladimir Putin and President Emmanuel Macron. Data were collected from newspapers. Photographs showing the communication distance between President Putin and other heads of state were analyzed using proxemic theory. This research shows that President Vladimir Putin has a different way of welcoming and engaging himself when communicating with the President of Indonesia and the President of France. This non-verbal way of conveying messages shows both power and respect for the interlocutor.
 Keywords: communication, proxemic, symbol, non-verbal communication

Mosque-Based Disaster-Resistant Family Improvement Training in Sukopuro Village, Malang District

Sukopuro Village is one of the areas in Jabung District, Malang Regency, which consists of 13 RWs (Rukun Warga) and 53 RTs (Rukun Tetangga). In the last two years, almost all nations of the world, including Indonesia, have experienced the COVID-19 pandemic, according to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, starting from the announcement of President Joko Widodo's first case on March 2 2020, a total of 6,046,467 cases were recorded with 5,882,062 recovered cases. and cases of death amounted to 156,240. Three important points of the proposed program Disaster resilient families (Katana), namely: (1) Katana can become a pillar of community and family resilience against disaster risk; (2) Katana must involve vulnerable groups, children, pregnant women, the elderly and women; and (3) Katana utilizes the closest community institutions that already exist in their environment.

Person Deixis in Joko Widodo’s Speech : A Pragmatic Analysis

One of the speeches that was quite interesting during the COVID-19 pandemic was President Joko Widodo's speech at the plenary meeting at the Istana Negara Republik Indonesia in 2020. In that speech, President Joko Widodo scolded the ministers for their ineffective performance. Therefore, this study investigates the use of deixis in President Joko Widodo's speech at the Istana Republic Indonesia. This study was conducted by applying a qualitative descriptive method. The data from this study are videos taken from the Kompas TV YouTube channel. In the process of data analysis, the researcher conducted transcription in order to strengthen the accuracy of the data analysis and its suitability with the video. The results of data analysis indicate that in the speech of President Joko Widodo, there were 101 utterances that contained deixis. In addition, there are 5 types of deixis found in this study, namely; person, place, time, discourse, and social deixis. Keywords: Pragmatics, Deixis

Proposed Marketing Strategy for Sales Increase for PT Aino Indonesia

Tourism is one of the key drivers of the Indonesian economy, and the B2B (business-to-business) segment is a critical component of the tourism industry. A 2019 report by Indonesia Investments summarized that President Joko Widodo of Indonesia emphasized that the tourism industry should become the biggest industry in Indonesia in terms of foreign exchange earnings at the time. Indonesia with its huge number of islands (more than 17.000 islands) has so much potential ranging from beautiful beaches and countryside, flora & fauna, diving spots, wildlife, culture, culinary, historic relics as well as vibrant city life. Its inability to be able to realize its full potential and exploit it is the challenge for Indonesia to grow. Aino Indonesia is a B2B company focusing on internet technology and creates solutions for different industries, one of which is the tourism ticketing system. Aino as an innovation technology company realizes that the world’s challenges during pandemic are getting higher, therefore always creates the latest innovation to provide the best value for clients. Currently, Aino has not achieved its annual revenue target. With the case in mind, Aino needs a marketing strategy to increase its sales revenue. The investors of the company are expecting Aino to reach its promised revenue projections as there will be a huge change of the government and political structure in future years that might be a huge obstacle. The results of the study show Aino Indonesia require the development of the right strategy to maximize all internal and external aspects. On internal factors, Aino Indonesia has advantages ranging from customized product development, multi apps linked environment, university network, multiple offices, salespeople with personal connections, product team experiences, and payment gateway license from Bank Indoensia. While in the external factors, Aino Indonesia has a great opportunity by looking at the increase in tourism trends in Indonesia, increase of spending ability of local people, increase in ability of using technology and ticketing system, supporting legal influences from the government, and little impact to the environment due to less paper being used to create a ticketing gateway. Therefore, Aino Indonesia needs the right strategy to increase its sales.

Sosialisasi Penerapan Metode SWOT Pada Perancangan Strategi Daya Saing Terminal Kendaraan Pelabuhan Patimban

Motorized vehicles are one of Indonesia's leading products, which every year experience an increase in distribution flows between regions. Sea transportation has an important role in the distribution of motorized vehicles. Therefore, adequate port infrastructure is needed. Patimban Port is one of the National Strategy Projects during the reign of President Joko Widodo based on the Decree of the Minister of Transportation No. 87 of 2017 concerning the Port Master Plan which aims to reduce logistics costs and is expected to increase the competitiveness of ports in Indonesia. Currently Patimban Port does not have a good development strategy. This is one of the problems in efforts to improve port competitiveness. The method of presentation is carried out using the zoom provided by the Lecturers of the Trisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics (ITL) which aims to provide an explanation of port development, port competitiveness and the SWOT method. The results of this community service prove that the presentation of PkM material is very useful and overall implementation has been very good and very appropiate to the industry situation.

IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIA SMART CARD PROGRAM INDEPENDENT COLLEGE AT SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA UNIVERSITY

The Indonesia Smart Card for Merdeka College (KIP-Kuliah Merdeka) is one of the Smart Indonesia programs during the administration of President Joko Widodo through the Ministry of Education and Culture in the form of cash assistance, expanding access and learning opportunities provided to students with poor or vulnerable family backgrounds in throughout Indonesia to finance education. This research was conducted to find out the Implementation of the KIP-Independence College Program at Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity (UNTIRTA), because in its implementation there were several issues which stated that the KIP-Independence College program was not on target, the schedule for disbursing pocket money and the KRS process was delayed, and there was a lack of transparency for students receiving the KIP-Kuliah Merdeka Replacement scholarship. In order to answer these issues, researchers used the theory of Policy Implementation from George C Edward III with its four indicators namely Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure using a Descriptive Qualitative research method. The research findings in this research are that the implementation of the KIP-Kuliah Merdeka program has been carried out well, starting from a very strict selection process, students who are substitutes for KIP-Kuliah scholarship recipients are students who previously nominated themselves but did not pass, as well as those who become obstacles to the process disbursement of pocket money and the KRS process are students who arelate in filling out the re-registration that has been requested previously

IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIA SMART CARD PROGRAM INDEPENDENT COLLEGE AT SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA UNIVERSITY

The Indonesia Smart Card for Merdeka College (KIP-Kuliah Merdeka) is one of the Smart Indonesia programs during the administration of President Joko Widodo through the Ministry of Education and Culture in the form of cash assistance, expanding access and learning opportunities provided to students with poor or vulnerable family backgrounds in throughout Indonesia to finance education. This research was conducted to find out the Implementation of the KIP-Independence College Program at Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity (UNTIRTA), because in its implementation there were several issues which stated that the KIP-Independence College program was not on target, the schedule for disbursing pocket money and the KRS process was delayed, and there was a lack of transparency for students receiving the KIP-Kuliah Merdeka Replacement scholarship. In order to answer these issues, researchers used the theory of Policy Implementation from George C Edward III with its four indicators namely Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure using a Descriptive Qualitative research method. The research findings in this research are that the implementation of the KIP-Kuliah Merdeka program has been carried out well, starting from a very strict selection process, students who are substitutes for KIP-Kuliah scholarship recipients are students who previously nominated themselves but did not pass, as well as those who become obstacles to the process disbursement of pocket money and the KRS process are students who arelate in filling out the re-registration that has been requested previously
 
 

Government Political Rhetoric and Communication in the Practice of Government Implementation

The latest survey on the level of public satisfaction with the performance of President Joko Widodo LSI April 2023 shows a figure of 82 percent, the Indonesian political indicators survey also recorded a figure of 79.2 SMRC shows a figure of 81.7 percent. This high public satisfaction is the question, how is the rhetoric and political communication carried out by the government in the practice of administering government, Aristotle's Rhetorical theory developed by Richard West and Lynn H Turner and the qualitative phenomenological approach used found that; The government's political rhetoric and communication combines the concepts of ethos, logos and pathos with leadership values developed by Ki Hajar Dewantara, namely Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodo, Ing Madyo Mangun Karso and Tut Wuri Handayani. The "ethos" of the government is seen as a person who is quite honest and has good intentions. to build the nation and state as an example, "logos", regarding evidence and claims about the efforts made by the government can be seen directly by the public, while from "pathos" shows feelings or emotions and the public's closeness to their leaders.

KEDARURATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN PEMBATASAN HAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA

The COVID-19 that spread in early 2020 made countries all over the world declare a state of emergency. In the context of Indonesia, President Joko Widodo declared COVID-19 as a type of disease that causes a public health emergency through Presidential Decree Number 11 of 2020 on March 31, 2020. This study aims to find out the status of public health emergencies from the perspective of Indonesian constitutional law. Furthermore, this research also aims to find out how the state's authority in limiting human rights in public health emergencies is according to human rights law. In its analysis, this research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results obtained indicate that the status of public health emergency as stated in Presidential Decree Number 11 of 2020 is different from the state of emergency as stated in Article 12 of the 1945 Constitution. As for the limitation of human rights, the state has the authority to limit the human rights of its citizens in the COVID-19 public health emergency.

ILLOCUTIONARY ACT ANALYSIS OF JOKOWI THREE PERIODS ON CNBC NEWS 2022: CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS

This paper discusses the highly controversial issue of postponing the 2024elections. The postponement of the election was replaced with the discourseof extending President Joko Widodo's leadership term.The major objective of this study is to categorize various illocutionary actsand provide a concise description of how they are used by speakers in CNBCnews content. In this investigation, the author uses descriptive qualitativeresearch techniques to collect and dissect information from writing with thetitle "Dokumen Indonesia Maju Bocor, Benarkah Jokowi 3 Periode?". Theanalysis of the data revealed that the language employed by speakers in CNBCnews predominantly consists of representative speech acts across three terms.These categories encompass representative, directive, commissive,declarative, and expressive elements within the news discourse. Theresearcher also found that speakers used 40% representative, 20%commissive, 20% expressive, 10% directive, and 10% declarative in the news.In addition, the speakers' speech in the news is explained from the fivecategories that most of the speakers use: representative, commission, andexpressive. However, the three-period issue has a lot of unfavorableimplications for President Jokowi because it can create unwanted chaos in thepolitical environment for those who agree or disagree with the issue.

Indonesia's Climate Diplomacy under Joko Widodo

Climate change is a significant global concern due to its potential for long-term detrimental impacts on multiple facets of life. However, prevailing viewpoints on climate change often exhibit a bias towards the interests of the global north, disregarding the needs and vulnerabilities of the Global south. This research utilizes qualitative descriptive methods, integrating theories of international relations, climate diplomacy, and Indonesian foreign policy to offer a comprehensive explanation. Indonesia, being highly susceptible to climate change impacts, plays a pivotal role in addressing this disparity. However, previous studies have overlooked the examination of how Indonesia can optimize its climate diplomacy efforts under President Joko Widodo's leadership. Analyzing Indonesia's climate diplomacy endeavors yields valuable insights for the country's contributions to global climate change solutions and addressing its vulnerabilities. This shapes Indonesia's future perspective on international relations, balancing its interests with the imperative for global cooperation. Indonesia's involvement under the leadership of President Joko Widodo in global climate change efforts is pivotal for fostering an equitable and sustainable future.

Jokowi’s Generals, Civilian Control, and the Power of the Panglima

The relationship between the president and the military chief (known as the Panglima) can be a useful proxy for understanding the state of civil-military relations in Indonesia. This research note argues that, under President Joko Widodo, democratic norms of civil-military relations have been further eroded with the selection of the Panglima becoming increasingly politicised, rather than being guided by operational or service rotation needs. Also, the president has experienced varying levels of civilian control over the military chief, influenced by factors such as personality and timing.

GREEN HOTELS DEVELOPMENT POLICY AS A LOW CARBON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT EFFORT IN INDONESIA

This research analyzes the implementation of the green hotel development policy as a low-carbon tourism development effort in Indonesia during the era of President Joko Widodo's administration. This paper discusses what is meant by green hotel development, low carbon tourism development, and climate change risk management. This research is qualitative descriptive research that analyzes secondary data with a cross-sectional study design. The results of this study show that the Government of Indonesia has called for four strategic steps in dealing with climate change. Ensuring that all countries contribute to tackling climate change; mobilizing the potential of the community to raise awareness in dealing with and implementing actions related to climate change; Strengthening global partnerships by prioritizing capacity building cooperation in dealing with climate change for countries in the Pacific region; besides that, there are also four other efforts that have been carried out, namely the government targeting greenhouse gas reduction, the law on environmental protection and management, and the development plan national medium term, or RPJMN; establishing the management agency for environmental funds; national economic recovery; and food estate. Examples of hotels implementing green hotels in Indonesia are Borobudur Hotel Jakarta, Greenhost Boutique Hotel Yogyakarta, etc.

The Meaning of Tempo Magazine Cover in Semiotics by Charles Sanders Peirce

In the September 16-22, 2019, edition of Tempo, the magazine cover was shown painting a picture of President Joko Widodo’s face with his long nose like a Pinocchio wooden doll. One year later, Tempo republished the magazine cover by displaying a picture of the same figure, namely Pinocchio. But this time in the background of the DPR plenary session on the 11-25 October 2020 edition. This study examines the sign's meaning, the repetition factor in the sign, and the attractiveness of the Tempo magazine cover. The qualitative research method used in this research is the semiotic approach of Charles Sanders Peirce. This research produces a representation of meaning on the two covers, a form of people’s disappointment in public officials for the discrepancy between their words and actions. The factor of repetition of the “Pinocchio” sign that occurs on both covers based on data and facts is found repeatedly. The attractiveness of the Tempo magazine cover includes characteristics, point of view, and target audience, and this attraction results in a business strategy for Tempo magazine.