Journal Portal Research Articles

Sistematik Literatur Review: Peran Sistem Kesehatan dalam Penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Anak

The maternal and child mortality rate (AKI-AKB) is an important indicator in determining the level of welfare of a country. A resilient health system plays an important role in reducing AKI-AKB. Such as the provision of universal access to essential health services, training of medical personnel focused on maternal and child health, and technology-based data management have been proven to support the reduction of these numbers in various countries. This research uses a qualitative method that is a literature study, namely a study that uses books and other literature as the main object. The data collection technique was carried out by examining literature sources from academic databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Indonesian journal portals, and academic reference books. The results of the study show that the results of the maternal mortality rate (AKI) and infant mortality rate (AKB) in Indonesia in 2022 and 2023. In 2022, the maternal mortality rate was recorded at 4,005 people, while the infant mortality rate reached 20,882 people. However, in 2023, the maternal mortality rate increased to 4,129 people, and the infant mortality rate also increased significantly to 29,945 people. This increase shows a major challenge in Indonesia's health system, despite the fact that various programs have been implemented to reduce maternal and child mortality. In conclusion, government programs, such as family planning, reproductive health services, emergency obstetric services, and postpartum care, demonstrate strategic efforts in preventing complications and reducing maternal and infant mortality. With an integrated and sustainable approach, this effort is expected to be able to significantly reduce AKI and AKB.

GREENHOUSE EFFECT AND GLOBAL WARMING IN SCIENCE EDUCATION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF BRAZILIAN LITERATURE

In basic education in Brazil, there is often confusion concerning the relationship between the greenhouse effect and global warming. The present work evaluates the status of research on this issue. A systematic literature review (SLR) was undertaken, considering studies published between 2013 and 2024, obtained using the databases CAPES Journal Portal, Google Scholar, and SciELO. The review investigated four main areas: the origin and geographical distribution of the research, the teaching strategies employed, the most common misconceptions among students, and the pedagogical contributions of the approaches described in the studies. The analysis revealed a significant increase in publications on the subject, driven by global events and the implementation of public educational policies. The strategies most frequently employed included investigative activities and the socioscientific issues approach, with an emphasis on promoting a critical understanding of climate phenomena. However, misconceptions persist, particularly related to the inability to differentiate between the natural greenhouse effect and global warming intensified by human actions. The results highlighted the need to improve pedagogical practices and revise teaching materials, to deliver education that goes beyond rote learning and can encourage critical thinking and informed decision-making. It could be concluded that integrating science, society, and politics into teaching is essential in preparing students to face the challenges arising from contemporary climate change. Keywords: greenhouse effect, global warming, systematic literature review.

O ensino das artes no currículo educacional brasileiro e o pensamento de Ana Mae Barbosa

This writing aims to produce reflections on the productions of researcher Ana Mae Barbosa. Therefore, the question arises: What should arts teaching be like according to the thoughts of author Ana Mae Barbosa? To produce data for this qualitative research, documentary research was carried out on the CAPES journal portal. When briefly analyzing the current Brazilian educational legislation, the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) it is noted that Ana Mae Barbosa's thought was strongly considered, however, Arts Teaching still needs to overcome several challenges to develop the social function in society and the main agent for these transformations to occur is the teacher in this area of knowledge.

Peran Big Data dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Kesehatan

Big data has an important role to play in the transformation of health information systems, enabling large-scale management of data coming from various sources, such as electronic medical records, epidemiological data, and wearable devices. This study aims to explore the role of big data in improving the effectiveness of health information systems. This study is expected to make theoretical and practical contributions, especially for managers and policymakers in the health sector, to strategically utilize big data in improving quality health services. This study uses the library research method to explore the role of big data in improving the effectiveness of health information systems. The data collection technique was carried out by examining literature sources from academic databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Indonesian journal portals, and academic reference books. The results show that Big Data utilizes information from various sources to optimize health services, including disease prediction and evidence-based policies. The main challenges include data security and infrastructure, but the impact is significant in improving the quality of healthcare services in the digital era. In conclusion, Big data is revolutionizing health information systems through large-scale data analysis, supporting early detection, strategic planning, and evidence-based decision-making. Despite facing challenges such as data privacy and infrastructure needs, proper implementation can improve the efficiency and quality of global health services.

A contação de histórias para o desenvolvimento de uma Educação Integral dos educandos na Educação Infantil

Storytelling can encourage the imagination and creativity of students from Early Childhood Education, enabling the development of an Integral Education. From this, it was problematized: in research, is the development of an Integral Education related to storytelling in Early Childhood Education? Thus, the research, whose results are presented in this text, aimed to understand the production of knowledge about storytelling in the first stage of Basic Education and relate it to Integral Education. For this, a bibliographic research was carried out, consulting the Portal of Journals of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel, the Scientific Electronic Library Online and the Institutional Repository of the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul of Corumbá/MS. using the following keywords: "Early Childhood Education and Integral Education" and "Early Childhood Education and Storytelling" and selected the texts that cover the years 2018 to 2023, respectively the year in which the National Common Curricular Base was implemented and the year before the previous year ended. The analysis of the texts was inspired by the elaboration of categories based on Bardin's (1977) content analysis. Despite the low amount of research related to Early Childhood Education, Integral Education and storytelling and the confusion with the term Integral Education and Full-Time Education, it is possible to verify that storytelling enables the development of an Integral Education of students.

INCLUSÃO NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: O PAPEL DOS NÚCLEOS DE ACESSIBILIDADE E INCLUSÃO NO BRASIL

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Accessibility and Inclusion Centers (NAIs) in Brazilian universities through a bibliographic review. Inclusion in higher education is a growing demand, and NAIs play a fundamental role in promoting accessibility and retention of students with disabilities. A systematic review methodology was used, consulting the Google Scholar and CAPES Journal Portal databases, with a time frame from 2019 to 2024. For the article search, the following descriptors were refined: "Accessibility and Inclusion Center," "inclusion in higher education," and "disability in higher education." Five articles were analyzed, revealing that although NAIs have promoted advances in inclusion, challenges such as lack of resources and teacher training still undermine their effectiveness. It is concluded that, to improve inclusion in higher education, it is necessary to strengthen the work of NAIs, ensuring greater financial support and continuous training for the professionals involved.

O O TDC NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DESDE A FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES

The theme of this research is the use of Science Communication Texts (SDT) in Science Teaching, and it aimed at providing an overview of how SDT is being used in initial teacher’s training, as well as, identifying the purpose and contributions of SDT to teacher training, in order to answer the phenomenological question, what is this that is shown. To this end, we carried out a literature review using two sources, the Capes Journal Portal and Google Scholar. Thus, seven articles were selected and analyzed from the perspective of Textual and Discourse Analysis (TDA). Two final categories emerged from the methodological path taken: 1) The importance of teachers knowing the characteristics of SDTs and understanding them as a mediating tool and 2) Reading movements in science teaching: Appropriation, Meaning and Learning. For the construction of the meta-text, we chose the second category, which helped us to understand the teacher's choice and planning of the text to be used in the classroom, bearing in mind its purpose in teaching.

Epizootological monitoring and features of the clinical manifestations of canine parvoviral enteritis

Canine parvovirus enteritis is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in young dogs worldwide. Parvovirus infection in dogs was first recorded in Belgium in 1976, and later cases of the disease appeared in the USA, Australia, and European countries. Currently, parvovirus infection in dogs is quite common in Ukraine and other European countries and is the subject of research by many scientists. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to analyze the spread of canine parvovirus enteritis in different countries of the world, to clarify the clinical and epizootological features of canine parvovirus in the service area of the veterinary clinic "Veles" (Makariv village). To study the distribution and epizootic situation of canine parvovirus enteritis in the countries of the world, information sources such as the MDPI Open Access Journals website, Google Scholar, the portal of Croatian scientific and technical journals Hrčak, the scientific portal ResearchGate and the international journal ScienceDirect were used. Based on the registration records of sick animals in the Veterinary Clinic "Veles" for the year 2023, an analysis of epizootologic features and clinical manifestations of parvovirus in 360 dogs was performed. As a result of the research, it was established that parvovirus infection occurs in 52.5% of dogs. Among the infectious patients in the clinic, there were also cases of adenovirus - 43,7%, carnivore plague - 3%, and leptospirosis - 0,7%. When analyzing the breed susceptibility to parvovirus enteritis, out of 360 dogs, the disease was most often detected in purebred dogs - 294 (81.7%), huskies - 14 (3.9%), Belgian shepherds - 10 (2.8%), and collies - 12 (3.3%). The study of seasonality showed that the peak of morbidity in the fall occurs in the spring, summer (March-June), and fall (September-November). An analysis of age susceptibility shows that parvovirus enteritis occurred most frequently in dogs aged 2 to 18 months (83%). The study of the features of the clinical manifestation of the disease showed that parvovirus infection manifests itself in 3 forms depending on the dominant localization of the virus - cardiac (myocarditis), intestinal (enteritis), and mixed. The study of the characteristics of the clinical manifestation of the disease showed that the intestinal form of the disease is most often registered, which occupies more than 77% of the structure of the clinical manifestation of the disease, the cardiac form - 10.6%, and is usually observed in puppies under the age of 2 months, and the mixed form - 12.2% of the total number of sick animals and occurs in dogs with a weakened immune system, unvaccinated animals. Diagnosis is made based on anamnesis, clinical signs, epizootological and laboratory data, in particular, detection of viral protein antigen by immunochromatographic express test or determination of antibody titer by IFA diagnostics. The mortality rate of parvovirus enteritis in dogs at the veterinary clinic was 16.7% (60 animals died), therefore the key to the recovery of the animal is a timely visit to the veterinarian and the appointment of the necessary treatment

Organizational Contribution to E-business Adoption for SMEs in The World

The aim of this study is to identify the issues faced by SMEs all around the world in adopting ebusiness. This is a work of literature study with the classification based on technological,organizational, and environmental (TOE). The study collects 116 articles from various journal portals.The finding of this study is the factors that concerned the most in adopting e-business among theSMEs which are related to the organization. The organization has a contribution of 50% compared totechnology and the environment. Under the organization, human resource is a prominent key to beimproved if the SMEs want to adopt e-business well. This situation applies in the continents of AsiaAmerica, Europe, Australia, and Oceania. Only African SMEs concern more about managementrather than human resources. This study does not consider the interplay between the factors, however,the practical implication of this study is that the finding can be used as input for decision-makers whohave an interest in improving the performance of SMEs or raising the level of SMEs in their region,one of which is by increasing the adoption rate of e-business among SMEs. Further, there is anopportunity for future research in investigating the strength of the relationship in each factor to theadoption of e-business, or even in between factors. The contribution of this study is to providethorough synopsis regarding the factors that need to be considered by the SMEs if they want to adopte-business.

Bibliometric Analysis of International Scientific Production on Susteainability Indicators for Agriculture in Irrigated Areas

Objective: Analyze the panorama of international scientific productions on Sustainability Indicators for Agriculture in Irrigated Areas, from 1945 to 2024, available in the Web of Science (WoS) database. Theoretical Framework: presents the concepts of sustainability, family farming and irrigated areas, theories that underlie the topic and its direct relationship with the environment, providing a theoretical support for a better understanding of the context of the investigation. Method: the bibliometric review method was used to interpret the evolution and development of scientific research carried out on sustainability indicators for family farming in irrigated areas, using the Web of Science (WoS) database through the CAPES journal portal and the VoSviewer. Results and Discussion: The results obtained a total of 685 articles, presented as highlights: Gomez-Limon, J.A. for the author with the most publications, total of 13 articles. The journal Agriculture Water Magment, with 54 publications, was the one that published the most, the area most used for publications was Agriculture with 47% (319) of publications, and the country that stood out the most was the United States with 162 publications. English was the predominant language in 92.6% of publications. In the network of co-citations by authors, the most referenced in publications was Singh, A., with 159 citations, and a strength ratio of 710. Research Implications: The contribution of this study is to present an overview of international scientific production on sustainability indicators for agriculture in irrigated areas, serving as a theoretical contribution that will support future research on the topic. Originality/Value: The relevance and value of this research are evidenced by identifying the most relevant works, the authors who do the most research and the most emerging themes that need to be explored by academia.

BEHAVIORAL IMPACTS ASSOCIATED WITH DRINKING IN AMAZON ETHNICS: A systematic review of the literature

The objective of this work is to prove the presence of disruptive behaviors due to excessive alcohol consumption by indigenous peoples. Having as a theoretical methodological contribution the carrying out of a systematic literature review, with bibliographical research being carried out through the gathering of articles found in the Google Scholar databases, CAPES journal portal and Scielo platform, published between the years 2019 and 2023 After a structured analysis of the literature review, 20 articles were selected to prepare this article. However, a significant gap in specific studies on the topic was found, which made it difficult to obtain objective results. Despite this limitation, the systematic analysis of the literature allowed a broader understanding of the problem of alcoholism in the Brazilian indigenous population. Alcohol consumption among indigenous peoples is recognized as a complex and multifaceted problem, influenced by the cultural and linguistic diversity of communities, as well as variations in consumption rates between different regions and ethnic groups. This excessive consumption has significant negative impacts on physical and mental health, social cohesion and is associated with other public health problems. Although public policies and specific interventions, such as the National Mental Health Policy, are important in addressing this problem, they face significant challenges in implementation. Therefore, integrated and culturally sensitive approaches are essential to effectively address the problem of alcohol consumption among indigenous peoples in Brazil.

Acupuncture: Chinese therapeutic technique and its applications in dentistry

Objective: The objective of this article is to talk about acupuncture, showing its origin and history, showing how it works, creating an interface between this practice and dentistry, addressing the benefits of this technique in dental treatments. Methodology: To compose this review article, searches were carried out for studies, articles, monographs and gray literature books that could contain a large amount of information, enriching the manuscript, bringing more scientific and current basis, thus, these searches were carried out on the basis data such as: Science Direct, Web of Science, DeCs, Scielo, PROSPERO, The Brazilian Journal of Health Review, VHL/BIREME, CAPES Journal Portal, The Cochrane Library, PUBMED and Google Academy. Results: Acupuncture is an ancient technique, created in China and which has spread throughout the planet, being something that has great use within medicine and dentistry, in treating problems such as: orofacial pain, TMD, neuralgia of the trigeminal and having anesthesia and analgesia function. Conclusion: It was seen that acupuncture is a Chinese technique that has great utility within dentistry, with a range of benefits within problems that are commonly seen in the clinical life of a dental surgeon and that affect the health of several people during the throughout life, thus being a powerful tool when used appropriately by dentists who are trained in this technique.

Intoxicações de animais por praguicidas da classe dos carbamatos

Intentional poisoning by exogenous agents occurs with certain frequency and represents a high percentage of the causes of death in small animals in Veterinary Medicine. The carbamate popularly known in Brazil as “chumbinho”, is often linked to cases of criminal poisoning of domestic animals in the country, being sold illegally and widely used as a domestic rodenticide. The objective of this work was to discuss some types of pesticides and their toxicities, having inorganic and organic substances in their composition. A systematic review of national and international literature was carried out using the following key words: anticholinesterases, carbamates, pesticides, poisoning; using the following scientific databases for academic research: Virtual Health Library (VHL), SciELO, Scopus, CAPES Journal Portal, Google Scholar, PubMed and Biomed Central. Pesticides, with their inorganic chemical nature, appear in everyday life and are classified as organochlorines, organophosphates, carbamates and others, having an immediate effect in the organism. Cases of poisoning involving toxic agents illegally sold as rodenticides are very frequent and it is noted that, in most cases, the lack of knowledge and/or lack of information on the part of owners regarding the subject are significant factors in cases of sudden death of poisoned animals treated in veterinary clinics. The best way to reduce the incidence of poisoning in companion animals can be through training veterinarians working in the area of first aid, as well as their involvement in prevention through raising awareness among the population regarding the use of these toxic agents. There is also a need for greater supervision of the illegal marketing of these chemicals by public bodies.

Continuing Education and Curriculum: Complementary Dimensions of Education

Objective: This study aimed to carry out an investigative review, under the State of Knowledge model, which addresses the curriculum in continuing education in order to look for evidence that continuing education improves/reframes/refutes the conception of curriculum. Theoretical Framework: The incessant search for quality education seems to be the keynote of the ongoing training available to teachers with the most varied themes and formats. Continuing professional improvement and critical reflection on pedagogical practice, as well as the need to review the simplistic view of teaching activity, are arguments in favor of training. Method: Data collection was carried out on the Journal Portal of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel with the descriptors: “continuing education for teachers”, “curriculum”, “National Common Core Curriculum” and “basic education”. The research is of qualitative nature and follows the arguments of Discursive Textual Analysis. Results and Discussion: The results suggest that continuing education improves, reframes and/or reaffirms the conception of curriculum. Research Implications: The study found evidence showing that curriculum and continuing education are intrinsically linked; as such, thinking about either one individually may undermine discussions. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature as the reality caused by the Covid-19 pandemic has called into question the training provided by education networks and brought to light aspects of the curriculum that need to be reviewed.

Socio-environmental and economic impacts due to the disaster at Vale S.A. in Brumadinho, MG, Brazil: A systematic review

Significant socio-environmental and economic impacts on fishermen and fish farmers in the Três Marias reservoir arose from the collapse of the mining tailings dam in the municipality of Brumadinho, MG, Brazil, in 2019. To help assess this situation, we carried out a systematic review to find information that scientifically documents these impacts. To this end, we used the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Journal Portal, accessed through the Federated Academic Community, to search for data indexed between 2019 and 2023, in the following databases: Web of Science, Scopus, and CAB Direct. We used Brumadinho as the central keyword and linked to it 25 other secondary keywords, such as environmental disaster, fishermen, fish farmers, and Três Marias dam. To screen and select the results, we used Rayyan software and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses methodology. The search resulted in 990 articles, 61 theses, and 251 dissertations. Among them, only 26 articles, 19 theses and 66 dissertations were eligible as contributions to the topic, but very few reported the situation of fishermen and fish farmers. We concluded that there is a lack of information on the damage suffered by these people, and that more scientific studies and attention to this public are needed.

Mengapa Sepak Bola Menjadi Populer di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Dasar?

This article aims to identify and analyze the factors that cause elementary school children's interest in football to increase. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method. The data collection process is carried out through scientific journals, books, and research reports that focus on research. The search was conducted through academic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and other online journal portals Using relevant keywords such as "popularity of elementary school football", "influence of media on elementary school children", "early childhood football coaching", and "social aspects of children's football". Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis showed that media influence, such as games aired on television or soccer content that went viral on social media platforms, gave elementary school children greater access to the sport. Coaching from an early age, both through school programs and local football clubs, provides opportunities for children to start learning and loving the sport from an early age. In addition, social aspects such as peer relationships and the experience of playing in a team can increase elementary school children's interest in football, as this sport not only provides an opportunity to play, but also strengthens the social bonds between them

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS: RISK FACTORS OF MORTALITY COVID-19

Background: COVID-19 is still a threat throughout the world because of its high morbidity and mortality. Comorbid diseases like hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease are some of the factors in the high severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients. Purpose: The study aims to analyze the effect of risk factors on COVID-19 mortality using a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Articles were taken from online journal portals Pubmed, Garuda, and Google Cendekia, and all were published from October 2019 to December 2021 in full text and with an observational study design. The keywords used in searching the articles were "COVID-19", "sars cov 2", "2019-nCoV", "2019 novel coronavirus", "COVID-19 deaths", and "COVID-19 mortality". The articles were collected using a PRISMA diagram; then, data extraction was carried out in a systematic review. The data was synthesized by using a meta-analysis technique using the RevMan application. Results: This study analyzed 59 articles and found that age, hypertension OR=3.09 (2.69-3.56), sex OR= 1.29 (1.08-1.53), and diabetes mellitus OR=3.03 (2.66-3.44) are the risk factors for COVID-19 death. Conclusion: The death in COVID-19 patients is influenced by elderly age, gender, and comorbid disease (diabetes and hypertension). These COVID-19-death-related factors can help health workers recognize and prevent a more severe stage of the disease through more appropriate handling and treatment.

The importance of sustainable practices and whole foods in Brazilian schools

This review article analyzes the importance of sustainable practices and whole foods in Brazilian schools. The qualitative data was collected from articles corresponding to the years 2018 to 2022, through access to: SCIELO, CAPES journal portal and the BDTD (Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations) under the criteria: national and complete publications, and with the themes: (i) integral use of food; (ii) existence of the practice and incidences in the consumption of food in its entirety; (iii) investigation of the importance of sustainability and its implication today. Of the 23 articles, 14 were selected, with consultations on laws for discussion and analysis. The aim is to highlight the provocation and promotion of healthy food consumption. School communities provide food as one of the premises for forming healthy eating habits. Therefore, the SDGs: 2, 4 and 12 - zero hunger and sustainable agriculture, quality education and responsible consumption and production - are correlated with situations in which school meals reflect on food waste.

Perilaku Pencarian Informasi dengan Menggunakan Portal Jurnal Elektronik “ScienceDirect” dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Mahasiswa

This research discusses "Information Search Behavior Using the Electronic Journal Portal "ScienceDirect" in Fulfilling Student Information Needs". The subject matter of this research is the information search behavior of students of the Library Science Study Program at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. This type of research uses descriptive methods, with a qualitative research approach. This approach aims to identify information search behavior using ScienceDirect Information search behavior using the ScienceDirect electronic journal portal has conducted searches using the stages put forward by Ellis. The results showed that the purpose of information searchers using ScienceDirect was to find references in completing coursework and looking for journals only as reading material. The information sought is articles related to courses majoring in library science and looking for scientific papers on losing weight. In Ellis' theory, there are 8 stages that are passed in the information search process, namely, starting, chaining, browsing, differenting, monitoring, extracting, verifying, and ending. From the analysis, it can be concluded that all informants go through these 8 stages to get the information they need. Some of the differences between using ScienceDirect and using other portals: (a) Availability of articles (sometimes in ScienceDirect not in other portals, and vice versa) (b) Articles obtained are in English, other portals use Indonesian (c) Provides scientific papers from international authorized authors Some obstacles in searching for information using ScienceDirect electronic journals: (a) The articles searched are not very complete (b) Articles in English (c) Network constraints (d) Many paid articles (e) Having to register Many articles are paid (e) Must register for an account (f) Search settings are not easy.

Industry 4.0: blockchain and its Application Possibilities in Maritime trade

The objective of the current research is to provide an overview of how blockchain can contribute to maritime logistics operations through an analysis of initiatives already carried out in the sector. This is an exploratory, initially bibliographic research conducted by searching the databases of the online journal platforms Scielo, Google Scholar, and CAPES Journals Portal. In view of the novelty of the topic, there was a need to conduct research on different academic databases, such as business forums and search engines. Prospective monitoring of the application of the technology in maritime logistics was therefore carried out. The results point to the use of blockchain were: 1. in bill of lading management (freight knowledge); 2. in a joint venture between Maersk and IBM in the development of the “Tradelens” platform, to facilitate documentation involving the cargo to be transported; and 3. in the consortium formed by AB InBev, Accenture, APL, Kuehne+Nagel, and the European Customs Organization for Blockchain-based solutions.