Plant Introduction Research Articles

Comparative phytochemical analysis of papaya leaves

One of the promising and developing areas of modern medicine and pharmacy is turning to food plants as a source of biologically active compounds. Plant biologically active substances are well absorbed by the body,being involved in many vital processes, have broad pharmacological activity, low toxicity, and are milder than synthetic drugs. Such food plants that are promising for scientifically based use as raw materials and application in scientific pharmacy include papaya (Carica papaya L.). According to electronic databases including Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and PubMed, there are many in vivo and in vitro studies, the main results of which show that papaya leaf extract has antibacterial, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, antitumor, hypoglycemic, and anti-inflammatory properties [1, 2]. The pharmaceutical industry of foreign countries produces more than 100 papaya-based medicines, widely used in various fields of medicine. In our country, it remains little studied, since there is no raw material base. However, this tropical plant is perfectly cultivated in warm greenhouses, grows quickly, and has a large mass of raw materials. Papaya leaves and fruits are a source of biologically active compounds and a promising type of medicinal plant raw material for medicine and pharmacy. In addition, the introduction of plants that are analogues of imported plant raw materials valuable for practical use, including Carica papaya L., is currently relevant [2].

Jalur Berkelanjutan dari Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Bengkong Sadai di Batam

The urban center of Batam faces recurrent water crises. The introduction of the Bengkong Sadai Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) offers a potential solution, converting domestic wastewater into reusable water, thereby addressing scarcity concerns. This research provides a comprehensive SWOT analysis of the WWTP, aiming to understand its potential for ensuring sustainable water management in Batam. We identified that while the WWTP capitalizes on state-of-the-art infrastructure, making a notable contribution to water reclamation and organic fertilizer production, it also confronts challenges like community engagement and operational complexities. Based on the analysis, the study emphasizes the criticality of proactive maintenance, robust stakeholder collaboration, and the need for a forward-thinking approach. This work sheds light on Batam's endeavors and offers a blueprint for other urban locales grappling with similar challenges.

Factors influencing naturalisation success in horticultural species: a case study using planting records from the inception of a planned city

Worldwide, many invasive plant species are garden escapees. While weed risk assessment can identify new plant introductions with weedy potential, it does not address the large number of non-native plant species already present in many regions, the majority of which are horticultural species. Here we evaluate the drivers of plant naturalisation success using historical data on the horticultural woody species planted in Canberra, Australia. Canberra provides a unique opportunity to study plant naturalisation as it is a planned city with extensive horticultural plantings originating from government nurseries that kept extensive records documenting the planting efforts from the city’s inception. We identified factors linked to naturalisation success in 1439 horticultural, woody, non-native species planted in Canberra over 150 years by fitting univariate and multivariate regression models, and identified both direct and indirect effects using path analysis in a Bayesian framework. We found species were more likely to naturalise with greater planting effort, longer residence time, smaller seeds and dispersal mechanisms linked to wind and animal vectors. Cold-hardy and tall plants were also more likely to naturalise, although cold hardiness and height mostly affected naturalisation success indirectly via planting effort. These findings can aid in generating quantitative risk assessment models to predict woody garden species that would naturalise and pose the greatest risk of becoming invasive in the future.

Pot Tanaman Sebagai Media Komunikasi Visual Kampanye Edukasi Manfaat Tanaman Kumis Kucing Bagi Usia 17-25 Tahun Di Kota Palembang

ABSTRACTTraditional medicine is a combination of science, belief and community tradition which aims tomaintain health, namely the Cat's Whisker plant. The leaves of the cat's whisker plant containactive compounds such as flavonoids, saponins and tannins. However, currently the Cat'sWhisker Plant is not being introduced to the public, especially teenagers, in the introduction ofthe Cat's Whisker plant, there are not many campaigns and promotions and there is no existingpromotional media related to the introduction of the Cat's Whisker plant. It is hoped that thisdesign can attract the interest of the people in Palembang City, especially teenagers, byintroducing and educating the cat's Whisker plant, designed through plant pots with interestingillustrations and interactives that can teach how to consume and process the cat's Whiskerplant. The works created are categorized into three media, namely the main media, plant pots,issue media including posters, banners, motion graphics and supporting media including t shirts, tumblers, tote bags, mascots, packaging.Keywords : Campaign, Plants, Cat's Whiskers, Teenagers, Palembang.

Introduction, spread and selective breeding of crops: new archaeobotanical data from southern Italy in the early Middle Ages

AbstractThis paper presents a summary of the record of the cultivated plant macroremains from southern Italy during the early Middle Ages, with a focus on the recent discoveries of crop remains in Sicily. These have shed light on the introduction of new plants in the central Mediterranean region at ca. 500–1100 ce. Specifically, we are dealing with the first evidence of the adoption of two new varieties of crops, one of flax (Linum usitatissimum cf. conv. mediterraneum) and the other of broad (or faba) bean (Vicia faba cf. var. equina) during the 8th century, a period of Byzantine domination, and also the introduction of exotic plants such as Solanum melongena (aubergine) and Gossypium herbaceum/arboreum (cotton) following the Islamic conquest. In some cases these developments were to have long term impacts, for example in Sicily with regard to cotton, which became an important cash crop there in the 13th century, and throughout southern Italy with regard to a new variety of Vicia faba (Vicia faba cf. var. major), which was grown in Puglia from the late Middle Ages onwards.

Characterizing indoor environmental quality in Portuguese office buildings for designing an intervention program

Intervention studies have been explored to identify actions to effectively remediate indoor environmental quality (IEQ) problems and to improve people's health, well-being, comfort, and productivity. This study assessed a comprehensive set of IEQ indicators related to ventilation, air pollution, thermal comfort, illuminance, and noise for the first time in Portuguese office buildings. The purpose was to derive evidence-based corrective measures for a further environmental intervention program. The study monitored and surveyed 15 open-space offices from six modern office buildings in Porto (Portugal) during a workday between September and December 2022. Illuminance was of most concern among the assessed IEQ indicators since the measured levels were below the minimum limit required in 27% of the evaluated workplaces. For CO2, although mean concentrations were below 1000 ppm, absolute values exceeding that level were consistently registered in 20% of the offices during the afternoon period. Mean levels of PM2.5, PM10, and ultrafine particles exceeding the WHO guidelines were found in 13%, 7%, and 7% of the offices, respectively. The assessed thermal comfort levels were typically neutral, corresponding to an estimated mean of 6% of dissatisfied people. Based on the findings, an intervention plan was designed to be implemented in the further stages of this work. The priority interventions to test include relocation of printers (PM source removal), optimisation of ventilation rates (using real-time data from CO2 sensors), adjustment of desk positions to improve illuminance, and introduction of indoor plants.

Plant Infrastructure

This essay analyzes Miami as a place where plants are a major component of urban infrastructure. The centrality of tropical plants to the growth of Miami connects that city to the history of empire, where control of plant matter was the violent model for the standardization and distribution practices of modern infrastructure. In Miami, the US Department of Agriculture established a Plant Introduction Garden in 1898, with “Agricultural Explorer” David Fairchild activating networks connecting India, Kew Gardens, and Washington to bring mostly Asian tropical fruits, shrubs, and flowers to South Florida. A close reading of archives of botanical gardens, plant nurseries, and community organizations shows that Miami plant infrastructure was created jointly by these elite political/scientific networks and by vernacular, informal networks of Black labor migration and horticultural know-how. The essay focuses on the cultivation of Miami’s best-known plant product, the Haden mango, and the vital role in its propagation played by Black Bahamian gardener Nathan Sands, whose letters to his employer David Fairchild are preserved in the latter’s papers. Recovering the stories of people like Nathan Sands is vital to understanding the development of a global metropolis whose plant infrastructure erased the Black horticultural work on which it depended.

Effects of intercropping teak with Alpinia katsumadai Hayata and Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu on rhizosphere soil nutrients and bacterial community diversity, structure, and network.

Teak is a precious hardwood species in tropical and subtropical regions with a long growth cycle and slow economic returns. Intercropping medicinal plants is an effective method for obtaining early returns during the growth period of teak. However, currently, we lack sufficient knowledge about the impact of intercropping on the soil microenvironment, especially on rhizosphere soil bacterial communities. We selected two medicinal plants Alpinia katsumadai Hayata and Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu, for an intercropping experiment with teak, and the non-intercropping teak forest area was used for comparison. By collecting soil rhizosphere samples and conducting 16S rDNA sequencing and property analysis, we aimed to investigate the influence of teak intercropping on soil microbial communities. The results showed that intercropping significantly improved soil nutrients contents, such as soil organic matter, soil total potassium and soil available nitrogen, and significantly altered bacterial community structure. Co-occurrence network analysis revealed that intercropping tightened the connections of the soil bacterial network and increased its complexity (by increasing the number of nodes and the proportion of positive edges). Teak intercropping with Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu resulted in tighter network connections than teak intercropping with A. katsumadai Hayata. Changes in the soil bacterial community structure may related to environmental factors such as total potassium content and pH. These results demonstrated that the introduction of medicinal plants exerts a significant impact on the soil bacterial community of teak, fostering the enrichment of specific bacterial taxa (such as Firmicutes and Methylomirabilota), and makes the rhizosphere bacterial network denser and more complex. This study provides valuable insights for the management of teak plantations.

REVIEW ON CALOTROPIS GINGETIA

Calotropis gigantea, known locally as Aak or Madar in Hindi, is recognized as milkweeds due to their latex production. These Calotropis species are acknowledged as common weeds in specific regions and have been integral to traditional Indian medicinal practices. This review delves into the systematic position, plant introduction, morphological examination, phytochemistry, and economic significance of Calotropis gigantea within the Apocynaceae family and Asclepiadoideae subfamily. Flourishing in diverse soils and natural environments, this plant necessitates no cultivation practices. The review explores various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-malarial, antimicrobial, cytotoxic, and antipyretic effects. Keywords: Calotropis gigantea Linn, pharmacological investigations.

The Effects of Genetic Distance and Genetic Diversity on Genomic Prediction Accuracy for Soybean Quantitative Disease Resistance to Phytophthora sojae

Assessing quantitative disease resistance and other complex traits can be time- and space-consuming, limiting the number of lines that can be evaluated in a breeding program. A potential improvement is the application of genomic prediction models, where genotypic data are used to calculate genomic estimated breeding values, referred to as genomic selection. Genomic prediction uses training datasets, where a germplasm panel is phenotyped and genotyped to calculate genomic estimated breeding values in a validation panel of lines based solely on genotypic data. To develop an initial phenotypic dataset, breeders may consider utilizing previously phenotyped lines in a publicly available dataset, such as plant introductions (PIs) from the USDA Soybean collection. A relevant question is, how effective is genomic prediction across diverse training and prediction panels? To answer this, we used previously collected phenotypic data for quantitative disease resistance toward Phytophthora sojae. Diverse germplasm panels were represented by sets of PIs originating from the United States, the Republic of Korea, and worldwide, for a total collection of 1,768 PIs. The accuracy of the prediction model was significantly influenced by population differentiation between panels, as well as genetic and phenotypic diversity. Low prediction accuracy resulted when the panel used to create the prediction model was highly differentiated from the validation panel. However, the addition of a small number of accessions to the training panel that were more closely related to the validation panel resulted in increased accuracy. [Formula: see text] Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license .

Palmscaping Athens

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the role of plants in the formation of urban landscapes. With the conviction that ‘Nature’, or better plant elements, participate substantially in the shape of urban landscapes and social identities, a new reading of the contemporary Greek landscape is proposed, seeking the tools of this reading in the Palm tree. Palms, in their majority, are considered as tropical trees, in the sense that they originate from tropical and subtropical regions. However, today Palms are found all around the world, which proves that they are great travellers. The perpetual journey of plants has deeply reformed alimentary and agricultural practices all over the world. The introduction of new plants in the new ecosystems, changes their evolution, their inflorescence. At the same time, a new balance is to be found on a social level as well. Transplantation of plants in different cultural environments changes their content, their social role and they are called upon to play a new role there. Since antiquity, Palms have been returning to the Greek territory, either as a seed, a fruit, a tree or a myth. The presence of the Palm tree seems to characterize the Greek landscape, especially since its re-introduction during the era of Palingenesis, the era when the new Modern Greek State was established. Palms have been introduced into the Greek landscape several times, each time in a different way, under different cultural and socio-economic conditions. It seems that the Palm tree in Greece can abolish, renew or enrich its conceptual content and manages to be an active element in the contemporary landscape. In some cases, it dominates the city, becoming not only part of the cityscape, but also part of its social identity and history.

The development of the woven plant encyclopedia of the Simpakng Dayak Tribe Ketapang Regency

The Dayak Simpakng community in Batu Daya village, Simpang Dua sub-district, has knowledge of making plaits by utilizing plants in the surrounding environment. The introduction of woven plants to students needs to be done to preserve the knowledge and woven plants of the Dayak Simpang tribe. This research aims to develop an encyclopedia of Dayak Simpang woven plants that is valid and feasible to use in learning. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) research with the Borg and Gall model. The instruments used are validation sheets, questionnaires, observation sheets, and interview sheets. The data were analyzed using a Likert scale questionnaire. This research involved three material expert validators, three media expert validators, and three language expert validators. The development trials were conducted in small-scale trials and large-scale trials. A total of 42 students were involved in the trial with a division of 12 students in the small-scale trial, and 30 students in the large-scale test. The results of validation by material experts obtained 92.18% (very valid), the results of validation by media experts obtained 96.66% (very valid), and the results of linguist validation obtained 93.51% (very valid). Based on the results of the small-scale trial, the score was 85.06%, and the results of the large-scale trial obtained a score of 85.50%. These results show that the encyclopedia of woven plants is very feasible to use in learning and get a positive response.

Characterization of Emerging Xanthomonas campestris Isolates on the Nonnative Weed Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata).

Nonnative plant infestations provide unique opportunities to investigate pathogen emergence with evolutionarily recent plant introduction events. The widespread distribution of invasive plants and their proximity to genetically related crops highlights the risks of nonnative plants acting as ancillary hosts and fostering microbial recombination and pathogen selection. Garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) is a widespread, nonnative cruciferous weed that grows throughout North America and along the forested edges of diverse agricultural fields. The recent identification of a novel Xanthomonas campestris pv. incanae strain isolated from a diseased A. petiolata population led to the current investigation of the distribution and diversity of X. campestris isolates from naturally infected A. petiolata. A total of 14 diseased A. petiolata sites were sampled across three states, leading to the identification of diverse X. campestris pathotypes and genotypes. Pathogenicity assays and multilocus sequence analyses identified pathogenic X. c. pv. incanae and X. c. pv. barbareae strains collected from disparate A. petiolata populations. Moreover, independently collected X. c. pv. incanae strains demonstrated a broad cruciferous host range by infecting cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata), garden stock (Matthiola incana), and the cover crop yellow mustard (Guillenia flavescens). This study highlights the genetic variability and host potential of natural X. campestris populations and the potential risks to Brassica crops via widespread, dense garlic mustard reservoirs.

Перспективные лекарственные растения Ботанического сада Тувинского государственного университета

Abstract. Relevance. Currently, the revival of the medicinal plant industry at the state level is underway in Russia. One of the priorities of the Botanical Garden of Tuvan State University is the introduction of medicinal plants. Purpose: to study the biological and ecological features of the introduction of medicinal plants in the conditions of Tuvan State University Botanical Garden. Materials and methods. The object of the study was the seeds of medicinal plants: Siberian motherwort and Mongolian astragalus. In the open ground, beds measuring 8×1.2 m2 were planted in 1000 pieces. seeds in each bed. Monitoring, watering and care are currently underway. Before planting the seeds, they were calibrated. The seed material of Siberian motherwort was provided by the customer by the Center for the Development and Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Moscow), and the seeds of Mongolian astragalus were provided by the Altai branch of the Association of Producers and Consumers of Traditional Herbal and Medicinal Products in 2019. Results. As a result of the conducted research, the medicinal plants successfully passed the introduction test in the soil and climatic conditions of the Tuvan State University Botanical Garden and turned out to be the most frost-resistant. Conclusion. Tuva, with its special natural and climatic conditions, the presence of almost all natural zones - from deserts to alpine meadows, is an excellent testing ground for growing high–quality medicinal raw materials. This makes it possible to put Tuva in a number of promising regions in the introduction of medicinal plants. From 2018 to the present, the staff of the Tuvan State University Botanical Garden has been carrying out research work on the cultivation of medicinal plants and seed collection. The methods of growing medicinal plants used in the pharmacopoeia of traditional and folk medicine are studied in relation to the conditions of the Republic of Tyva.

Enhanced drought tolerance and photosynthetic efficiency in Arabidopsis by overexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase from a single-cell C4 halophyte Suaeda aralocaspica.

In crop genetic improvement, the introduction of C4 plants' characteristics, known for high photosynthetic efficiency and water utilization, into C3 plants has been a significant challenge. This study investigates the effects of the desert halophyte Suaeda aralocaspica SaPEPC1 gene from a single-cell C4 photosythetic pathway, on drought resistance and photosynthetic performance in Arabidopsis. We used transgenic Arabidopsis with Zea mays ZmPEPC1 from C4 plant with classic Kranz anatomical structure and Arabidopsis AtPEPC1 from C3 photosynthetic cycle plants as controls. The results demonstrated that C4 photosynthetic-type PEPCs could improve drought resistance in plants through stomatal closure, promoting antioxidant enzyme accumulation, and reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Overexpression of SaPEPC1 was significantly more effective than ZmPEPC1 in enhancing drought tolerance. Notably, overexpressed SaPEPC1 significantly improved light saturation intensity, electron transport rate (ETR), photosynthetic rate (Pn), and photoprotection ability under intense light. Furthermore, overexpression SaPEPC1 or ZmPEPC1 enhanced the activity of key C4 photosynthetic enzymes, including phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK) and NADP-malic enzyme (NADP-ME), and promoted photosynthetic product sugar accumulation. However, with AtPEPC1 overexpression showing no obvious improvement effect on drought and photosynthetic performance. Therefore, these results indicated that introducing C4-type PEPC into C3 plants can significantly enhance drought resistance and photosynthetic performance. However, SaPEPC1 from a single-cell C4 cycle plant exhibits more significant effect in ETR and PSII photosynthesis performance than ZmPEPC1 from a classical C4 anatomical structure plant, although the underlying mechanism requires further exploration.

IMPACT OF URBANISATION ON THE AVAILABILITY OF FOOD PLANTS IN THE TOWN OF BOUAFLE (CENTRAL-WESTERN COTE D'IVOIRE)

In a world that is becoming increasingly urbanised, the thorny problem of feeding urban populations is a pressing one. However, the introduction of food plants is not taken into account in the urbanisation politics of localities in Côte d'Ivoire. This study, carried out in the town of Bouaflé, has improved knowledge, conservation and development of the food species found in urban environments. The types of development were the sites inventoried. The surface survey method was combined with the itinerant method during the floristic inventories. A total of seventy (70) food plants divided into 56 genera and 35 botanical families within eight (8) types of development have been identified. Dwellings had the highest number of food plants, with 50, followed by public buildings, with 49. The Solanaceae family is the most represented, with 11% of plants. Similarly, micro phanerophytes and introduced species are the taxa most commonly found in these landscapes. Arborescents species are the most numerous in all types of planting, with proportions ranging from 50% to 66.67%. Preferred food plants, which are very frequent and abundant, are the most numerous, accounting for 71.43% of all food plants. Thus, the priority given to ornamental plants for embellishing and recreating populations is the factor that limits the presence of food plants in the town of Bouaflé.

Medicinal properties of beer

Ale and beer brewing and drinking have apparently been part of the human experience since the dawn of civilization. Beer is one of the most consumed alcoholic beverages around the world. It is rich in nutrients such as carbohydrates, amino acids, minerals, vitamins, and other compounds. Historically, ale and beer have served as sources of potent nutrient food and have also been used for their medicinal properties. It was believed that the process of fermentation changes simple ingredients such as grain and water into sacred produce, and the introduction of medicinal plants enhances its properties. The earliest records show that in Sumer, beer was used for medicinal purposes as early as 2000 BCE. In the early Middle Ages, ales became popular among the Celts, Germans, and Scandinavians, who were great ale drinkers. Ales were brewed without hops; instead, a specific herb or a combination of herbs called gruit was used for flavouring. Ale and beer were thought to have both magical and medicinal powers, and were often prescribed for medicinal purposes. The introduction of hops revolutionized the brewing and beer trade. Hops improved the quality of beer and gave beer greater durability and protection against bacteria. The aim of the paper is to present the history of ale and beer used for their medicinal properties.

Feet on the ground: Marine archaeomalacology resources during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in the Iberian Peninsula

The Iberian Peninsula is the ideal setting for the study of the use of marine resources in the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods. Previous studies have focused on specific geographical areas and on a single chronological period. Instead, we offer here a synthesis of the peninsula covering a broad period of time, thus allowing a study of the role of marine resources in the Neolithisation process. Published data on the exploitation of marine molluscs from 59 archaeological levels, close to the coast and dated between 10,400 and 4650 cal BP, in the Iberian Peninsula are reviewed in order to examine the change that occurred in the consumption of marine resources following the introduction of domestic plants and animals. The analysis of the composition and diversity of assemblages collected at each site has allowed us to identify specialisation in the management strategy of marine molluscs during the Neolithic. Regional variability in the diversity of species collected, particularly in the Cantabrian region, where there is continuity in the management of molluscs between the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods, could be linked to the pace at which agriculture and animal husbandry were adopted. In short, together with environmental factors, the establishment of farming practices may have had a slight impact on the specialisation in the management of coastal environments.

Features of the water regime of some species of the genus Dianthus L. in the South-Ural Botanical Garden (Ufa)

The results of studies of the characteristics of the water regime of 18 species of the genus Dianthus L. (D. acicularis, D. anatolicus, D. andrzejowskianus, D. borbassii, D. deltoides f. rubra, D. carthusianorum, D. chinensis, D. crossopetalus, D. giganteus, D. gratianopolitanus, D. hypanicus, D. japonicus, D. knappii, D. nardiformis, D. oshtenicus, D. plumarius, D. seguieri, D. uralensis) in the conditions of the South-Ural Botanical Garden-Institute of the UFRC RAS. The experiments were carried out during the growing seasons 2021–2023 on the basis of the laboratory of introduction and selection of flower plants. During the research, the seasonal dynamics of such water regime indicators as total water content, water-holding capacity and leaf water deficit were determined. The analysis of water regime parameters is based on the method of artificial wilting and the technique of saturation of plant samples. The obtained data were processed using standard statistical methods using Microsoft Excel 2003. It was revealed that as a result of the study, the studied taxa are characterized by high water-holding capacity. All of them are adapted to dry periods under cultivation conditions in the forest-steppe zone of the Bashkir Cis-Urals.

SOCIALIZATION OF CENTRAL KALIMANTAN'S TYPICAL CULTURAL LEARNING DESIGN IN THE FRAMEWORK OF STRENGTHENING THE PROFILE OF PANCASILA AUD LEARNERS AMONG KINDERGARTEN TEACHERS IN GUGUS VIII BUNGA BOUGENVILLE PALANGKA RAYA

Understanding and implementing Pancasila is the obligation of all Indonesian citizens, therefore, love for the Indonesian homeland and a sense of pride in one's identity as an Indonesian child must be instilled from an early age. In the 2023/2024 academic year, the Ministry of Education and Culture has implemented the independent curriculum nationally, where the Pancasila Student Profile is the goal of National Education. Therefore, the activity of socializing learning designs typical of Central Kalimantan culture in order to strengthen the profile of Pancasila AUD students among teachers is considered important to carry out with the aim of increasing the potential of teachers in designing learning to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students based on the Independent Curriculum. Socialization of model designs and learning activities based on Central Kalimantan culture includes the introduction of Central Kalimantan batik, typical plants, Dayak language and others which aim to support Pancasila student profile projects implemented in PAUD institutions. This service activity is based on the Independent Learning Curriculum launched by the government through the Ministry of Education and Culture which includes I love the Earth, I Love Indonesia, the theme of playing and working together and My Imagination. These four themes aim to enrich insight and instill character from an early age, and in their implementation they are focused on topics chosen by the PAUD education unit according to the regional context and characteristics of students. The achievement of indicators of success in the socialization of Central Kalimantan Typical Cultural Learning Designs in the Context of Strengthening the Pancasila AUD Student Profile among Kindergarten Teachers in Cluster VIII Bunga Bougenville Palangkaraya, namely: a) Knowledge of Kindergarten Teachers in Cluster VIII Bunga Bougenville regarding learning designs Typical Central Kalimantan Culture in the context of strengthening profile of early childhood Pancasila students b) Kindergarten teachers' knowledge in implementing the steps to design learning for the Pancasila Profile Project which includes knowledge of strengthening the profile of Pancasila students, the process of preparing a school ecosystem, design forms for projects strengthening the profile of Pancasila, knowledge of managing projects strengthening the profile of Pancasila, knowledge of documentation and reporting the results of the project to strengthen the Pancasila profile as well as understanding the evaluation and follow-up to the project to strengthen the Pancasila profile. The output produced from this PKM is in the form of 1) Videos and photos of activities; 2) Publication on online social media (Instagram); 3) Publication in SINTA 5 journals; 4) HAKI.