Periodic Checks Research Articles

Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Edukasi pada Candi Sambisari di Kabupaten Sleman

There is a shift in tourist interest in an environmentally friendly tour, including interest in educational tourism. Tourists are more interested in natural scenery and the lack of interest in historical tourism is an obstacle for Sambisari Temple, especially if it is seen as a site of historical and cultural value, Sambisari Temple has the potential to be developed into educational tourism. This study aims to recommend educational tourism development strategies in educational tourism of Sambisari Temple. Data analysis was carried out with descriptive techniques on the potential of Sambisari Temple. In the next stage, a SWOT analysis is carried out. The result is that the development strategy can be carried out by conducting periodic checks on buildings and areas around the temple, especially during the rainy season, involving tourists in the learning process in making tour packages, providing space for tourists to explore attractions accompanied by a tour guide, promoting temple educational tours through websites or social media, establishing more intensive cooperation and collaboration with the government, improve the quality and quantity of visitor facilities, create a mini museum and other supporting facilities such as ATMs in the Sambisari Temple complex.

The Relationship Between Dietary Patterns and Total Blood Cholesterol Levels at Lecturers Muhammadiyah University of Parepare

Today's lifestyle has changed very significantly. This is due to the low balance between activity and exercise in the diet, so health problems often arise. One of the lifestyle changes that have occurred is a change in diet which should be maintained by consuming healthy foods. However, nowadays, many prefer to consume ready-to-eat food (fast food), which contains much-saturated fat, especially for office workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and total blood cholesterol levels in Muhammadiyah Parepare University lecturers. This study used an analytic observational research method with an accidental sampling technique using the solving formula. A sample of 67 people was obtained. This study's results indicated a relationship between diet and total blood cholesterol levels in Muhammadiyah Parepare University lecturers using the Chi-Square test and obtained p = 0.001 < ? = 0.005. Based on the research that has been done, the results show a relationship between diet and total cholesterol levels in Muhammadiyah Parepare University lecturers using the Chi-Square test and the value of p = 0.001 < ? = 0.005. It is recommended to regulate diet and the amount of food that contains fat and carry out periodic checks such as nutritional status, hypertension, blood sugar levels, uric acid and cholesterol regularly at least once every six months to reduce consumption of cholesterol-producing fats

Askeri Personelde Kardiyovasküler Risk Faktörlerinin Değerlendirilmesi: Türkiye’de Yapılan Bir Araştırma

Background: Cardiovascular (CV) risk factors are associated with high morbidity and mortality rates; however, prevalence data for Turkish military members are unknown. Aim: This study determines how common cardiovascular risk factors are among military members in the Corps Command Military Unit and how they relate to socio-demographic parameters. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional research was conducted with 25222 active-duty individuals. A questionnaire was used to assess cardiovascular risk factors. This study included patients with more than two risk factors or current cardiac complaints. ECGs, echocardiograms, and biochemical testing were performed. Results: The study employed 835 individuals with an average age of 19.43±2.12 years. 19.6% of them had hypertension, 5.6% had dyslipidemia, 39.6% were smokers, 2.4% had diabetes mellitus, and 9.8% had a positive family history. Physical activity frequency was not observed in 54% of the patients before enlisting in the military. There was a significant positive correlation between smoking and mental stress (r=1.07, p<0.001). Conclusion: In terms of cardiovascular risk, hypertension and smoking were found to be the most prevalent among the Corps command staff. Therefore, this study provides compelling evidence that military healthcare providers should conduct annual periodic checks on those at risk for cardiovascular diseases.

PEMERIKSAAN DAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DI PANTAI AIR MANIS PADANG

Health is a dynamic balanced state influenced by genetic, environmental, and daily lifestyle factors such as eating, drinking, working, resting, to managing emotional life. Health check is an examination that focuses on primary and secondary prevention efforts, namely detecting various health factors as a whole that can cause certain diseases in the future. A number of public health problems stem from the healthy behavior of the community and the influence of the socio-cultural system that becomes the values and beliefs of the local community. The purpose of community service activities is to make people understand the importance of health checks. The method used is the lecture and discussion method. The counseling activity was carried out in the Padang Air Sweet Beach area in September 2022. The activity was attended by lecturers, lecturer staff, as well as students and the community who were in the Padang Air Sweet Beach working area. The results of the examination activities showed that the community knew what factors were influencing various kinds of diseases that were often experienced by the community, including diabetes mellitus, gout and cholesterol and the impact that these diseases would have. The conclusion of this activity is that the public can know about the importance of carrying out regular and periodic health checks so as to increase optimal health.

SOSIALISASI FITOERAPI PENYAKIT KOLESTEROL DI DESA PETUKANGAN KECAMATAN WIRADESA KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN

One of the diseases commonly found in the community, especially those aged > 40 years, is high cholesterol. This type of disease is a chronic disease that is closely related to people's diet and lifestyle. High cholesterol is also commonly found in children and adolescents with excess body weight. Excessive cholesterol levels can cause plaque that clogs arteries and can cause heart attacks or atherosclerosis which will trigger stroke (Abidi et al., 2006). Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) is currently one of the health problems of national and global concern, the increase in PTM is closely related to the consumption of foods containing high cholesterol. In order to improve the quality of health, we make efforts to prevent cholesterol. This activity was carried out in collaboration with partners in Petukangan Village, Wiradesa District, Pekalongan Regency. The activities carried out are periodic cholesterol checks and deliver material about cholesterol, namely about the causes of cholesterol, prevention, and cholesterol phytotherapy. Before delivering the material, participants were given a pre-test with an average score of 6.4. After delivering the material, the participants did a post-test with an average score of 9.6. The result of this activity is an increase in public knowledge about cholesterol by 33,3 %. Participants understand more about the causes of cholesterol and can use herbal plants to prevent and treat cholesterol.

SOSIALISASI FITOERAPI PENYAKIT KOLESTEROL DI DESA PETUKANGAN KECAMATAN WIRADESA KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN

One of the diseases commonly found in the community, especially those aged > 40 years, is high cholesterol. This type of disease is a chronic disease that is closely related to people's diet and lifestyle. High cholesterol is also commonly found in children and adolescents with excess body weight. Excessive cholesterol levels can cause plaque that clogs arteries and can cause heart attacks or atherosclerosis which will trigger stroke (Abidi et al., 2006). Non- Communicable Diseases (NCD) is currently one of the health problems of national and global concern, the increase in PTM is closely related to the consumption of foods containing high cholesterol. In order to improve the quality of health, we make efforts to prevent cholesterol. This activity was carried out in collaboration with partners in Petukangan Village, Wiradesa District, Pekalongan Regency. The activities carried out are periodic cholesterol checks and deliver material about cholesterol, namely about the causes of cholesterol, prevention, and cholesterol phytotherapy. Before delivering the material, participants were given a pre-test with an average score of 6.4. After delivering the material, the participants did a post-test with an average score of 9.6. The result of this activity is an increase in public knowledge about cholesterol by 33,3 %. Participants understand more about the causes of cholesterol and can use herbal plants to prevent and treat cholesterol.

Penerapan Sistem Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Strenght Dan Weakness Di PT Energi Cahaya Industritama Samarinda Provinsi Kalimantan Timur

Research on the application of the OHS system is carried out with the aim of analyzing things in the application of K3. The research method uses a descriptive method in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the research questionnaire the highest percentage included in the strength (strenght) including the use of PPE 83.9% agreed that it was applied followed in an orderly manner, promotions and strategies and the application of K3 64.5% strongly agreed, the existence of PPE training that was applied 74.2% agree. The results of the weakness analysis (Weakness) that the highest percentage of the results of the questionnaire diagram are incomplete first aid facilities 80% agree, the workplace is not conducive, planning for implementing K3 strategies, providing emergency facilities for accidents 83.9%, periodic initial checks to employees 74.2% quite agree.

UI Design of Medical Check-Up Information System at Pratama Clinic Based on Design Thinking Method

Medical Chek Up (MCU) or Periodic health checks are part of occupational health services that are the right of every worker and as part of preventing health risks to all workers and to reduce the risk of sudden death due to illness in the workplace, it is necessary to carry out annual periodic health checks as a worker obligation that must be carried out once a year. The purpose of this study was to design the User Interface (UI) of the Medical Check-Up Mobile application to make it easier for workers to find out the results of their examinations and doctors can evaluate the health status of workers. The object of this study was carried out at the Pratama Clinic of PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga Sub Holding Marketing Region Sumbagsel. The research method in this study is a descriptive method that is usually used to solve problems, by describing and describing the classified data. While the design method used is Design Thinking. The results of the User Interface design can later be used as a proposal to the Pratama Clinic of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Subholding Marketing Sumbagsel Region for further implementation by the Internal IT Team.

FAILURE ANALYSIS OF THE FLOUR PRESS MACHINE AND ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS AT PT ANEKA USAHA LABA JAYA UTAMA PESAWARAN

Processing chocolate from dried cocoa beans to become a ready-to-eat chocolate paste involves a long process, including separating the cocoa oil from the flour. The separation process is mechanized using a press machine with high pressure at a certain temperature level. However, a press machine deals with obstacles prone to failure and damage. This study aims to analyze the causes of the chocolate pressing machine's failure using hydraulic pressure and find alternative repair solutions. The cylinder of the machine press is made of stainless steel material and has a cylindrical geometry with a diameter of 23 mm and a tube length of 30 cm. Failure analysis is carried out by observing the machine's operating conditions, the procedure for its use, and the load imposed on the machine, including, in this case, the service life to date. Observations were also made on the form of failure, the type of damage, and each component's function. Thus, based on the data obtained and relates to the theoretical theory, the conditions that should occur are obtained. The study results showed that the damages occurred, such as press tube damage, deformed fins, clogged gaps between fins, worn support rods, corroded threads, worn and stiff seals, and bearing damage to rupture. More damage was caused by the tilted position of the machine so that it didn't move the flashlight anymore. The part of the machine must be repaired flat based on standard procedures operation and carry out periodic checks on machine components.

Utility of Directly Measured Free Testosterone in Predicting Benefit of Testosterone Therapy in Men with Hypogonadal Symptoms and Normal Total Testosterone

Introduction: Currently symptomatically hypogonadal men with normal total testosterone (TT) levels but low enzyme-linked immunoassay (EIA) free testosterone (FT) are not offered Testosterone Therapy (TTh), despite the evidence that they may benefit. Objective: To determine whether low EIA-FT could help predict response to TTh in men with hypogonadal symptoms and TT >300. Methods: A total of 86 consecutive men with hypogonadal symptoms were prospectively analyzed with normal TT (>300 ng/dL) and low FT (<7.9 pg/mL). The TT and FT were measured by a single laboratory (LabCorp). Subjects began testosterone cypionate intramuscular 200 mg q2 weeks with 3- and 6-month follow-up. The population was divided into two groups based on initial TT levels: Group 1: 300–399 ng/dL; Group 2: 400–660 ng/dL. Clinical response to TTh was determined by improvements in hypogonadal symptoms, changes in International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) questionnaire, and subjective changes in libido, energy, and vitality. Safety parameters were assessed with periodic checks of T, estradiol, hematocrit, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Results: Mean age was 62 years. Mean IIEF-5 score before TTh was 12.8; after 3 and 6 months, the scores were 14.1 and 14.7, respectively. Eighty-seven percent of men reported subjective improvement in energy/libido after 3 months of TTh, 61% of patients reported substantial improvement, 26% reported a modest improvement, and 13% reported no improvement. After 6 months of TTh, 77 patients (89.5%) reported substantial improvement, 7 (8.1%) with more mild but noticeable improvement, and only 2 (2.3%) with no improvement. Erectile function after 6 months of TTh improved, but it did not reach statistical significance (mean 12.8 ≥ 14.7, p = 0.07). Group 1 showed a greater rise in their IIEF-5 score after 6 months compared with patients in Group 2. Ten men (11.6%) and 3 men (4.8%) developed erythrocytosis and a rise in PSA respectively at 6 months. Conclusion: Our data suggest that many men with hypogonadal symptoms, normal TT, and low EIA-FT respond well, and safely, to TTh.

Selecting the Right Ball Valve: Floating Versus Trunnion

Numerous types of valves are required in every water system to operate the distribution system as well as to control treatment processes, pumps, and other equipment. The correct size and type of valves must be selected for each use, and most valves require periodic checking to ensure they are operating properly.

Methodology for Online Sensor Recalibration

A significant contributor to nuclear power plant operations and maintenance (O&amp;M) costs is the periodic calibration check of sensors. Periodic calibration checks provide the necessary confidence that the measurements from these sensors are correct, with the data used to monitor and verify proper operation of the reactor. The periodicity of calibrations in the nuclear industry can range from once in several weeks for some instrument channels to once every refueling outage (~18 months) for certain safety-significant pressure and level transmitters. With expected longer refueling intervals in many advanced reactor/small modular reactor concepts, fewer opportunities are expected to be available for manual calibration checks and recalibration for many instrument channels.&#x0D; Presently, periodic sensor calibration checks are performed manually, with manual recalibration performed if the sensor is found to be out of calibration. Although studies have shown that most (over 90%) sensors are found to stay within calibration specifications over a calibration cycle (~18 months), labor must still be spent to verify that these sensors are within calibration. Given the large number of sensors (anywhere between 100–2400 sensors) in a typical nuclear power plant, the ability to identify sensors that are failing/failed or drifting out of calibration and limit recalibration to those specific sensors has the potential to save between $0.5–1M per year per plant. The cost of calibration checks and recalibration are expected to be of greater significance to advanced reactors and small modular reactors, given the industry focus on reducing O&amp;M costs for these reactor concepts as part of improving the economic viability of advanced nuclear power.&#x0D; Methods that can compensate for calibration drift by adjusting the calibration automatically and in real-time may be able to further reduce costs associated with recalibration. Such autocalibrations or online automated recalibrations reduce unavailability of instrumentation and improve online maintenance planning flexibility from both resource allocation and online risk evaluation perspectives.&#x0D; This paper describes an initial set of algorithms developed for the purpose of detecting drift and correcting for it through an online recalibration method. Initial results on laboratory-scale experimental data indicate the potential of these algorithms to detect calibration drift and update calibrations with prediction and drift correction accuracy exceeding 95%.

How to Enhance Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Schools: An Analysis Through the Eyes of School Principals

School principals are responsible for occupational health and safety (OHS) issues that may arise, and they play a critical role in ensuring that health and safety procedures in schools.The purpose of this study is to determine how occupational health and safety practices in schools can be improved with reference to the views of school principals. Twenty-one principals from kindergarten, primary, secondary and high schools participated in this qualitative research. The research data were collected via official documents and semi-structured interviews. Document and content analyses were utilized to examine the data. At the end of the research, the findings show that the OHS activities for school administrations are listed under the following headings: 'Occupational health and safety services', 'training and information, 'emergency drills', 'projects and activities, 'chemical waste and zero waste project', 'audit, guidance and supervision activities', 'health observation', 'precautions, measurements, safety and periodic checks', 'notifications', and 'OHS module'. The expectations of school administrations from senior management for the development of OHS practices address budget/financial support; directing the solutions to the school; the appointment of an OHS specialist, health and security personnel; more training, seminars, audit and technical support; cooperation among institutions. However, school administrators are expected to properly follow work.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PHYSICAL CONDITIONS OF DUG WELLS AND THE EXISTENCE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA IN THE VILLAGE OF CORAL MUNCANG CIGANDAMEKAR DISTRICT BRASS DISTRICT

Dug wells are the most common and widespread well construction used to collect groundwater for the community, including residents in Karangmuncang Village, Cigandamekar District, Kuningan Regency. There are 1,552 residents who use dug wells as a means of clean water, there are 137 dug wells that have a high risk of contamination and the Escherichia Coli (E.coli) bacteria content of 2 MPN/100 ml was found. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between the physical condition of dug wells and the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in Karangmuncang Village, Cigadamekar District, Kuningan Regency in 2022. This type of inferential research with cross sectional design, a sample of 68 dug wells. This research was conducted using a checklist sheet and the MPN laboratory test. The analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis in the form of Spearmen Rank analysis. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the physical conditions of dug wells had a high risk of pollution as many as 46 dug wells, most of the water did not meet the quality standards of Permenkes 32 of 2017 as many as 61 samples. Bivariate analysis of the two variables studied showed p = 0.086 (p&gt;0.05) which means that there is no significant relationship between the physical condition of dug wells and the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in Karangmuncang Village, Cigandamekar District, Kuningan Regency, r = 0.21 . and the direction of the correlation is positive. Based on the results of the Rank Spearmen test there is no significant relationship, the nature of the relationship is weak and the direction of the correlation is positive. It is ensured that the community boils clean water until it boils, the village government is encouraged to participate in monitoring and monitoring the quality of dug well water, the Cigandamekar health center conducts periodic checks of the water quality of the dug wells

New Molecular Imprinting Nano Polymer Synthesis And Characterization As A Biocompatible For Drug Delivery Applications

New polymeric nanoparticles were to be developed for biomedical purposes as the purpose of this study. It was thought that theproduction of materials with novel properties and functions could be accomplished by meticulous design and synthesis, as well as theresearch of structure-property connections. A novel method that we developed has excellent sensitivity, cheap cost, and high stability.The molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) used in this method, which is based on a functional monomer named polylactic acid(PLA), Acrylic acid (AA) , Methylacrylate (MA) Chitosan (Cs), Bisphenol A dimethacrylate(BADMA) , N,Ndimethylacrylamide(DMA), Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Ethylene glycol(EG), Methyl Methacrylate(MMA). To search into thepotential use of these hydrogels in controlled drug delivery systems, were crosslinked by 1,6 hexanedioldiacrylate (HDODA) andphotoinitiated by 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone before being polymerized using free radical polymerization.We synthesized the water-insoluble, amphiphilic polymer MIPs and for the first time described its structure and characteristics. Thispolymer, which has a nanostructure with a size of about 40-88 nm, is the ideal biocompatible polymer for nanobioapplications.Atenolol was loaded onto a produced hydrogel, and the drug release of such hydrogels in vitro and in vivo was studied. According tothe results, raising the pH accelerated the rate of drug release. Fourier transform infrared and 1HNMR spectroscopy, thermalgravimetric measurement, and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyze the produced hydrogels. I have been studyingabout the TGA and DSC utilizing argon medium gas and a 10 oC/min heating rate. The effect of TGA shows% residue between 2-12% at 500oC and char yield between 26- 50% at 400oC. Nanocopolymer hydrogels' glass transition values (Tg) ranged from 120 to275 °C.The faculty of biological science and biotechnology at Shahid Beheshti University also conducted studies on the efficiency of thesenanocopolymers using laboratory rats., Tehran, Iran on 18 Male Wistar rats weighing 200–240 g and divided rats into several groups,a group of natural control, and other groups for the induction of high pressure by Nacl (1%) and Dexamethasone, which includes ahigh pressure control group, , groups of treatment with polymers loaded with (Atenolol), and high pressure control groups, where Theresults showed that polymers have an obvious effect on lowering blood pressure levels in rats. Additionally, to avoid the issue ofincreased loading (Atenolol) caused by the treatment process (Atenolol), which is normally what happens as a result of an overdose,as well as to reduce the number of periodic blood pressure checks.

P154 Fungal spore count in a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai, India

Poster session 2, September 22, 2022, 12:30 PM - 1:30 PM ObjectivesFungal spores are ubiquitously present in the environment. Appropriate temperature and humidity can lead to fungal growth. It is of concern in a hospital environment. Diabetic and immunosuppressed persons are more vulnerable to such infections. The fairly humid and slightly warm climate of Mumbai is ideal for fungal growth. According to an article released in March 2021, the total fungal count in Mumbai was 16.2 CFUs. Here is a brief gist of how fungal spores were controlled within a tertiary hospital in Mumbai, India which is located near sea by simple but effective methods.MethodsAir sampling of the Operation Theatre (OT), Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD), Bone marrow transplant (BMT) areas is done on weekly basis in the hospital and for areas such as ICU (Intensive Care Unit), Oncology (ONCO) Ward, Cardiac Catheterization (Cath) lab and Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) lab monthly air sampling is done to check for bacterial and fungal load. Two types of air samplers are used: Heico air sampler from HiMedia and Dyanamicro air sampler. OT, BMT, CSSD have HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filters installed for filtration of air. The other areas like ICU, ONCO ward, Cath lab, and DSA lab do not have HEPA filters.ResultsIn the last 4 years there were two instances where fungal growth was observed once in BMT and once in ICU. In ICU Aspergillus niger growth was observed and in BMT there was a growth of multiple Aspergillus spp. It took nearly 3-4 months for the eradication of the fungus in BMT and 2 months to clear the fungus from ICU. Due to strict engineering control, we were able to restrict the spread within hospital.In BMT unit the growth was observed during rainy season when because of heavy rain there was seepage in one wall of the unit and also there was a leakage of sink in the ante-room area. When these repairs were done the fungal growth was not observed afterward.In ICU thorough cleaning of the Air Handling Unit (AHU) filter leads to resolution of the issue.Both these episodes were uneventful as no patient had any infection due to these.Factors that helped in controlling the fungal spores spread are:Controlled temperatureHumidityAC duct cleaningRegular AHU filter cleaningDifferent sizes of filters used for filtration of circulating air in hospitalNumber of air changesUse of antifungal paints in the hospitalRegular checks in hospital for any leakage or seepage issues.Monitoring of constructional activities in the hospital with appropriate measures to control fungal spore disseminationConclusionEven though the hospital is situated near sea and the outside air has high humidity and high microbial load, effective engineering measures and close monitoring of the areas can help in controlling the spread of fungus within the hospital. Routine periodic checks of the air for fungal spores can also help prevent nosocomial infections.

Ethylene glycol based polyurethane shell microcapsules for textile applications releasing medicinal lavender and responding to mechanical stimuli

Interfacial polymerization has been used to encapsulate essential oils (EOs). Nevertheless, interfacial polymerization to form polymeric interface of EOs with the environment has been poorly studied. The objective of this study was to develop a kind of polyurethane (PU) based shell microencapsulated EOs to induce controlled delivery. In this study, ethylene glycol based PU microcapsules were prepared to release medicinal lavender oil from some textiles with controlled delivery mechanism and mechanical stimuli. Various diisocyanates and ethylene glycol (EG) are used to synthesize the PU based shell microcapsules for optimization and reveal structure property relationship of shell structure in controlled release issue. The sensing mechanical stimuli of the polymer capsules is achieved by using a short molecule, EG. The original lavender fragrance was encapsulated in PU shells by the interfacial interaction of toluene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, or methylene bisphenol diisocyanate with EG at the interface of oil and water phases. The fragrance capsules were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, particle size distribution (PSD) analysis, polarized optical microscopy (POM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigations. The release behavior of the fragrance capsules was determined by periodic weight checks over 30 days. According to the release analysis, the efficient EOs encapsulation ratio of the particles were 34.90%, 39.84% and 48.70% for particles produced using toluene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, and methylene bisphenol diisocyanate respectively. The average particle size was determined in a range of 10–30 µm for the particles produced used any diisocyanate, which meant they were at commonly used sizes for textile applications. The -NH, -CO, -C-O-C, and -C-N peaks in the structure of the PU were determined by FT-IR to demonstrate successful synthesis. SEM images revealed that microparticles with medicinal lavender oil were fragile to increase the release rate when needed.

Geometric error identification of five-axis machine tools using dual quaternion

A universal identification method for position independent geometric errors (PIGEs) of dual rotary axes of five-axis machine tools with arbitrary rotary axis position structures is proposed based on the unit dual quaternion (UDQ). The PIGEs of translational/rotary axes are redefined based on UDQ transformation, which effectively reduces the transformation parameters and avoids the unitization process of UDQ compared with the existing UDQ kinematics model. Based on the redefined PIGEs, a kinematic error model of a five-axis machine tool is established for error identification. Taking the cradle-type five-axis machine too with non-intersecting rotary axes as the research objective, a novel method for identifying PIGEs through the synchronous motion of dual rotary axes using a double ball bar (DBB) is proposed. Compared with BK1 and BK2 in ISO10791-6 and other existing methods, the advantage of the proposed method is that it can greatly reduce the complexity of the experiment and the operation steps by directly constructing the relative kinematic relationship between the tool and the workpiece based on the error model. Only one installation and one measurement trajectory are needed to simultaneously identify the eight PIGEs of the dual rotary axes. In addition, a trajectory equalization algorithm is proposed to effectively solve the asynchronous problem of motion and data sampling in DBB trajectory operation. By combining the simplified error model with the sampling data of DBB, the pseudo-inverse matrix is used for decoupling. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by DBB compensation comparison experiment. The proposed error identification method can be applied to other types of five-axis machine tools with a few changes in the configural parameters, which is ideal for periodic checks and calibration to ensure the machining accuracy.

Essential strategies and tactics for managing sickle cell disease.

Key to patients' well-being is the family physician's watchfulness-through periodic lab testing and health checks and diligent application of preventive measures.

Use of mobile apps for periodic knowledge tests and qualification assessment of slingers

Introduction . The article is devoted to the issues of improving the processes of periodic knowledge testing and assessing the qualifications of slingers to improve the level of professional skills, readiness to use appropriate devices, equipment and personal protective equipment. Problem Statement . In view of the often formal organization of regular (periodic) knowledge checks of slingers, which potentially leads to accidents at work, there is a need to apply new forms of organization and conduct of these activities. Theoretical Part . Periodic knowledge testing involves an oral examination in the commissions of the organizations that operate cranes. As an alternative to regular knowledge checks, the independent qualification assessment at Qualification Assessment Centers is of particular importance. Taking into account the widespread digitalization of production and the widespread use of IT technologies, it is proposed to develop and apply mobile applications for periodic knowledge checks of slingers, allowing them to visualize and choose the right solutions for performing labor functions. Conclusions . The high level of professional training of the slinger is an important component in the issue of increasing the level of safety in the operation of lifting structures, so special attention must be paid to the training of qualified personnel.