Village People Research Articles

Produktivitas Rumput Laut Di Desa Warbal Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Provinsi Maluku

The Kei Islands are surrounded by small islands and the sea, which means that the lives of the people, especially seaweed farmers, are largely dependent on the sea, especially the people of Warbal village. The sea is a place to earn a living, so you cannot be careless about the sea. The type of research used is quantitative research type supported by qualitative type. The quantitative type was carried out using a descriptive survey method which was complemented by a qualitative method by means of in-depth interviews regarding seaweed productivity in Warbal Village. Seaweed productivity in Warbal Village has decreased due to several factors, one of which is price. The market price of seaweed has decreased greatly, where in 2022 seaweed will be IDR 30,000/kg, while in 2023 the price of seaweed will be IDR 10,000/kg. The total production of seaweed produced was 1 respondent with the lowest production yield, where the total production for 7 months was 203 kg and the total production output was IDR 2,030,000, while the one respondent with the highest production yield was 260 kg with the total production output being IDR .2,600,000. Low productivity of seaweed cultivation refers to the resulting production limitations which have an impact on the income of seaweed farmers. Unexpected maximum seaweed production is also caused by repeated use of seeds so that the seeds are of low quality because they carry disease seeds or their resistance to disease has been reduced.

A geospatial and archaeological investigation of an African–American cemetery in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

AbstractOberlin Cemetery, located near downtown Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, was founded in 1873 following the American Civil War (1861–1865). This 3.2 ac (~1.29 ha) parcel of land served as the main cemetery for the people of Oberlin Village—the largest freedmen's community in Wake County. Today, descendants of the village founders and other neighbourhood residents, organized as the Friends of Oberlin Village (FOV), are preserving this community landmark and working to have its historical significance recognized. In support of these efforts, terrestrial laser scanning, global‐positioning‐system‐enabled pedestrian and ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) surveys were conducted during the winter and summer of 2016. We inventoried 276 formal grave markers identifying 221 individuals, 296 elongate depressions without a formal marker interpreted as sunken graves, and 130 fieldstones interpreted as burial markers, resulting in an estimate of 517‐to‐660 persons interred within the cemetery. The GPR survey supported the interpretation of topographic depressions as sunken graves; however, the undulating topography, as well as the density of trees and shrubs, limited this survey to ~12% of the site. Based on the birth dates listed on monuments, ~23% of these persons were born before the end of the Civil War. Death dates show the community's continued use of the cemetery throughout the early 1970s and less frequent use after that, with the most recent burials in 2009. A comparison with a 2012 inventory of monuments within Oberlin Cemetery suggests that ~3% of the markers were lost or displaced in 4 years, highlighting the importance of survey and preservation efforts. This work contributed to the FOV's successful nomination of the cemetery to the US National Register of Historic Places and was used to support several grants received for its preservation.

The Impact of Covid-19 on the Economy in Kupang City (Case Study of Penfui Village)

The purpose of this study is to clarify the social and economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the lives of the people of Penhui village. This study uses a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative research. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and validation or drawing of conclusions. The findings show that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the economic survival of households, causing household decline and instability. Personal consumption, the most important pillar of the economy, is sluggish, which is ultimately affecting the economic situation of small and medium-sized businesses

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Keripik Daun Singkong Sebagai Alternatif Usaha Masyarakat Desa Pucak Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros

This community service activity program is in collaboration with villages supported by the Indonesian Muslim University. This activity aims to increase and grow the knowledge of the Pucak village community regarding the development of economical products from cassava leaves, namely processing them into cassava leaf chips. This activity will be carried out in Pucak village, Tompubolo District, Maros Regency. Based on the situation analysis in Pucak Village, Tompubolo District, Maros Regency, several problems arise, namely: 1) The low level of public knowledge about cassava leaves which can be processed into new products on a household scale. 2) It is necessary to arouse public interest in increasing consumption value to increase income from a commodity, including cassava leaves. Based on the results of initial observations and interviews conducted with the village, it can be concluded that the problems and conditions of partners in Pucak village are that it is known that the source of income for the people of Pucak village is daily income whose nominal value is uncertain. Therefore, the solution offered to Pucak Village, Tompobulu District, Maros Regency is that the community service implementation team will carry out outreach and practice in making economical products of cassava leaf chips which have sales value and can increase household economic income.

Active citizen workshop for building capacities of the young people in villages around the Borobudur Temple

The Borobudur Temple is one of Indonesia’s tourist destinations, which has long been famous among local and foreign tourists. The Indonesian government has even designated the Borobudur compound as a super-priority tourist destination. However, the existence of the Borobudur Temple has not had much effect on the welfare of the people who live in the surrounding villages. This community service activity was conducted to build the capacities of young people in some villages around the Borobudur Temple area. This activity aimed to improve the soft skills of young people. More specifically, it was designed to guide them to be aware of themselves and their communities, gain the skills to communicate with others, identify and map the potentials and challenges in their communities, and develop action plans for their communities. This program was carried out in the form of a workshop, adapting the active citizen modules developed by the British Council. The participants claimed that this workshop was useful for them, especially in making them more confident, helping them realize their existence, increasing their ability to communicate with others and build networks with people from different backgrounds, enhancing their understanding of their community and environments, and raising their motivation in making positive social changes.

Can the village speak? Leftist Assignment Theater and documentary theater in Taiwan

ABSTRACT This essay examines the genre of documentary theater with a particular focus on environment issues by the theater group “Assignment Theater” (chaishi juchang). Chung Chiao, the founding leader of Assignment Theater, was inspired by Taiwanese leftist writer Chen Ying-zhen and began his collaboration with People’s theater groups in many Asian countries since the 1990s post-Cold war period. Chung investigates histories, social issues and current circumstances through testimonial performances and documentary dramas with villagers, aiming to develop esthetic and critical reflections on social and cultural issues. In 2016, Chung directed and produced a work of documentary theater entitled Return to Hometown: A Story of Taixi Village by focusing on how villagers were suffering from severe air pollution, marginalization, and the complexity of their experiences since the launch of the Formosa Plastics Corp’s (FPC) sixth naphtha cracker complex in 1998. The essay starts with a critical question raised by Spivak’s “Can the Subaltern Speak” in the hope of re-locating the question in Return to Hometown. It continues to explore how Assignment Theater positions itself in the historical context of the leftist movement in post-war Taiwan by paying attention to the people. By re-examining the above, the essay discusses the ways in which environmental discourses, the village people, documentary theater, and the imagined subject of Taiwan nationality, etc. are interwoven.

The Role of the Soa Head in Social Interaction in the Waenalut Village Community, Namrole District, South Buru Regency

The aim of this research is to find out the role of the head of social interaction in the community. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique in this research is interviews which are used to obtain information by asking informants directly using interview guidelines in accordance with The problem being researched is that research documentation obtains data by collecting data sourced from archival written data and images relating to the role of the SOA head in social interaction. This is one of the villages that implements the role of the SOA head in social interaction. The cultural values of citizenship are social values, togetherness values, religious values and moral values. All these values are reflected in the lives of the people of Waenalut village.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DARI BUDIDAYA MADU TRIGONA (TRIGONA SP.) DESA PEMEPEK KECAMATAN PRINGGARATA LOMBOK TENGAH

This research aims to analyzed the level of the average income of the people of pemepek village of pringgarat sub-district central lombok regency from trigonasip honey bee cultivation, and to also analyze the contribution of the level of income from Trigona sp honey bee cultivation towards the respondent income. The type of data used in this research is qualitative and quantitative, the source of data used is from primary data and secondary data. The data collection method used in this research is observation, interview, and questionnaire with the aim to explore data verbally.The result of this research showed the average net profit from Trigona sp honey bee business in pemepek village of pringgarat sub-district central lombok regency is Rp 10.092.459/ year from 3 (three) productions in 1 (one) year. The struggle faced by Trigona sp honey bee farmer in pemepek village is that it is rather difficult to find new honey bee colony. The Trigona sp honey bee side business contribution towards the respondent household income in pemapek village is huge, where the Trigona sp honey bee side business achieve 66%, which is the highest presentation compared to other non-farming business income. Pemepek village's Trigona sp honey in the interest of business worthiness is very worthy to develop due to achieving R/C > from 1 that in the amount of 22,6 R/C thus it could be presumed to be worthy to be ran in pemepek village of pringgarat sub-district central lombok regency.

Analysis of Village Asset Management at The Naga Timbul Village Office, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency

This research aims to find out and describe the role of village asset management carried out by village officials. Apart from that, it also describes the inhibiting factors in managing village assets. This research was carried out at Naga Timbul Village Office, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach to describe the role of village asset management in improving the welfare of village people. The data collection techniques used by researchers are mostly interviews and observations. From the research results, it can be concluded that in managing village assets, village officials lack skilled skills in managing village assets so that this is a major inhibiting factor for village government. Apart from that, village officials should be more active in providing outreach and guidance regarding the important role of managing village assets for the welfare of village people. Village asset management is carried out by planning, utilization, maintenance, administration, reporting as well as guidance and supervision. With this stage of managing village assets, it is hoped that the welfare of village people can increase.

SOSIALISASI MENUMBUHKAN JIWA BERWIRAUSAHA GUNA MENJADIKAN ENTERPRENEUR YANG SUKSES PADA MASYARAKAT DESA TOAPAYA SELATAN

This community service is aimed at the people of South Toapaya Village, bearing in mind that this village is the majority of the population's livelihood as entrepreneurs and gardening, this will provide an illustration so that an entrepreneurial spirit emerges from the community by starting businesses that are more productive and routine. Fostering an interest in entrepreneurship is the most important thing to do early on in order to build community courage and motivation to improve well-being by extracting abilities and skills inside to increase income, not only for individuals but also for society as an effort to overcome the problem of unemployment and reduce unemployment witch tyrannize. The research method used in the implementation of this Community Service Program is in the form of planning, implementation, evaluation. Increasing knowledge of entrepreneurship will increase public interest in establishing a business with motivation resulting from the benefits of entrepreneurship. Through a productive business which is a series of activities aimed at increasing the ability to access economic resources, increasing the ability of economic businesses, increasing work productivity, increasing savings income and creating mutually beneficial business partnerships, so that the purpose of this community service is to foster an entrepreneurial spirit by starting a business productive in the people of South Toapaya Village

Balaganjur Training to Foster Young Generation Spirit in Ulian Village | Pelatihan Balaganjur untuk Menumbuhkan Semangat Generasi Muda Di Desa Ulian

Ulian Village is located in the northern corner of the city of Bangli, to be precise, in the Kintamani District. The Kintamani region has its characteristics, where most people work as farmers. Likewise, most of the people in Uian Village also work as farmers. There is a lack of artistic movement figures in Ulian Village, which may make Ulian Village still sparse/less visible in the arts, especially in karawitan art. So from this, the authors implemented the KKNT Program in Ulian Village, which aims to provide more insight into the Ulian village community and to foster the enthusiasm of the younger generation through Balaganjur training in Ulian Village. So that from the problems that arise, the author provides general knowledge about the art of karawitan to the village community, especially in practicing appropriate techniques directly, providing percussion training, both adult seka gong and youth seka gong and the author will provide one percussion work the author is Tabuh Balaganjur Melasti. Through this KKNT Program, the authors can implement their knowledge and will positively impact the Ulian village community, increasing artistic creativity, especially in musical arts.

ANALISIS SISTEM TATA KELOLA KEUANGAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA (STUDI KASUS DESA GROGOL KECAMATAN TULANGAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO)

Grogol Village, Tulangan District, is one of the districts in Sidoarjo that has received a Village Fund budget of Rp. 1 billion more than the 2021 State Budget (APBN). Grogol Village, Tulangan District, is in Sidoarjo Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Village funds are used for village development and can solve poverty problems in rural areas. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out how the financial management of village development funds is managed in Grogol Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency and to find out how the positive impact of village development funds is in Grogol Village, Tulangan District, Regency Sidoarjo. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, data sources used are premier and secondary data. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interviews, and documentation. In the steps of analyzing the data, namely collecting data, summarizing data, presenting data, drawing conclusions. The results showed that the financial management of village development funds in Grogol Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency in the process of managing village funds there are three stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the reporting and accountability stages have been quite effective where the funds budgeted for village development in Grogol Village have been properly realized so as to have a positive impact on the people of Grogol Village in the form of increasing the welfare of the community as a whole.

Menggali Nilai-Nilai Perkawinan Masyarakat Adat Wodonwair Ditinjau dari Aspek Sosial Budaya di Desa Wolomotong Kecamatan Doreng

This study aims to determine the values in indigenous marriages in the Wodonwair Society, Wolomotong Village and how the application of customary marriage by the Wodonwair community is on review of the socio-cultural aspect. The research uses qualitative research. The data sources used in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data analysis technical used consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The traditional marriage in Wolomotong Village people is recognized by the local community and run from every layer of local people or from generation to generation. In the customary marriage process that exists in the people of Wolomotong Village have the stages that must be carried out by a couple who want to commit indigenous marriage. Each stage in the marriage process has its own value. Traditional marriage is still being run by all communities present in the Wodonwair Village area.

Pengadaan Bazar Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah (UMKM) Di Desa Sindon

UMKM are productive businesses owned by individuals and/or individual business entities that meet the criteria for micro businesses as regulated in law. The government supports UMKM with programs as an effort to improve community welfare. The government's efforts to improve community welfare are through the National Economic Recovery (PEN) program supporting UMKM. The Sindon Bazaar is a forum for Sindon Village UMKM which was formed by the Sindon Gemah Abundant KKN Committee Team (SGM). This bazaar was held according to the needs and potential of the community in Sindon Village. The management of the Sindon Bazaar consists of the SGM KKN Committee Team assisted by the youth of the local Dukuh Youth Organization. In the Sindon Bazaar, there are many UMKM selling various foods, drinks and toys for children. The results of the implementation of the bazaar that have been achieved include increasing the income of the UMKM community who participated in the bazaar, where what was usually empty of consumers became busy with consumers and the level of sales increased, as well as helping the people of Sindon Village to innovate and hone their skills as a new business opportunity

Pemberdayaan Peningkatan Produksi Tembakau Mojo Melalui Kegiatan Penyuluhan Hama dan Penyakit Pada Tanaman Tembakau

Mojo Village is one of the villages located in Padang District, Lumajang Regency. The area of Mojo Village is 5.50 km2. Mojo Village has an altitude of 100-500 meters above sea level. To improve the standard of living and income of the people of Mojo village carry out farming activities. One of them is growing Tobacco. Mojo tobacco is the mainstay tobacco from Lumajang district. However, in this case, many farmers do not understand the problems surrounding tobacco cultivation. From this condition, it stimulates UNEJ KKN students to bridge between the government and tobacco farmers so that they can work together and be organized between sectors. KKN 448 UNEJ tries to explain the role of agricultural extension as an effort to increase understanding of pests and diseases for farmers, making E-books, and also making Associations. The objective to be achieved from the implementation of this program is to increase the knowledge, production and productivity of tobacco farmers so as to support the process of sustainable agricultural development, Then the most important thing is to increase the income and standard of living of tobacco farmers while increasing economic activity in other sectors.

Motivasi Belajar Lansia Pada Program Keaksaraan Di Kampung Bungaraya Kecamatan Bungaraya Kabupaten Siak

This research was conducted in Bungaraya Village, Bungaraya District, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The aim was to determine the learning motivation of elderly people in the literacy program in Bungaraya Village, and to determine the results of the literacy education program in Bungaraya Village. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research methods and data collection using in-depth interview techniques, direct observation and documentation. With a total of seven subjects coming from the community, with the condition that subjects other than village people include transmigrants who have lived in the village for decades, and are deemed capable of defining and explaining a problem solving process based on existing facts. The theories used are social action theory and motivation theory. Field research found that the learning motivation of elderly people in literacy programs is quite high and the results of literacy programs are very effective in eradicating cases of illiteracy. The government, administrators and tutors work together to continue efforts to eradicate illiteracy. The literacy program is an effective step for the government to always pay attention to its people in social, development and educational matters.

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA KESUGIHAN KIDUL KECAMATAN KESUGIHAN TERHADAP PROFESI ADVOKAT

As the era develops in the rule of law, there are many problems in society and officials, there is a lot of legal uncertainty regarding justice. Law enforcement in a society depends on the good and bad of the legal professionals who carry out their profession. The research uses field research which produces descriptive data, which is observed about people or behavior in the form of written/spoken words directly into the field. From the results of research on the views of the people of Kesugihan Kidul Village towards the Advocate Profession, only highly educated people understand the duties and functions of Advocates and the community considers that the Advocate Profession sometimes has pros and cons, there are some people who think that advocates only defend the poor, so the people of Kesugihan Kidul Village rarely use it. Advocate services and supported by economic factors, knowledge factors, experience factors. The public hopes that advocates provide legal education and legal counseling services so that there is no opposition to the profession of advocates for their professionalism and quality as law enforcers.

Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Kulit Kopi untuk Pakan Ternak Ruminansia di Desa Ngembat, Gondang, Mojokerto

Coffee is one of Indonesia's leading national commodities. However, coffee cultivation produces organic agricultural waste in the form of coffee husks. Based on its content, coffee husk waste still has the potential to be processed into other useful products, one of which is animal feed. The occupation of Ngembat village apart from cultivating coffee, are also raising ruminants, so the solution offered wasto carry out training on making animal feed with coffee husk waste. Community service activity was carried out on July 29, 2023 at the Ngembat Village Hall. The activity was attended by 17 residents of Ngembat village. The activity began with material regarding basic nutritional needs for ruminants and the content of coffee skins, then continued with participants practicing coffee husk fermentation. Coffee skin waste was fermented with Trichoderma sp. and the resulting product was evaluated after 5 days. The activity had received positive response from all participants and the product results of the participants had been as expected. With the implementation of training on making animal feed from coffee skin waste, it is hoped that it can reduce agricultural waste resulting from coffee cultivation carried out by the people of Ngembat village.

The Principle of Good Faith In Transactional Agreements In The Community of West Seram Regency

Introduction: In the western Seram Regency, in some contracts made by the people of Wasia and Rumahkay villages, there is an imbalance in the implementation of contracts where contracts that occur most often are oral contracts in addition to written contracts, where each contract made often does not fulfill the elements of Article 1338 of the Civil Code which contains the principle of good faith.Purposes of the Research: to find out how The Principle Of Good Faith In Transactional Agreements In The Community Of West Seram Regency. Methods of the Research: This Study Case uses sociolegal research, which is a combination research method between doctrinal legal research methods and empirical legal research methods. Results of the Research: The consequences of the existence of the principle of bad faith in the agreement being canceled because it did not fulfill the subjective requirements in the agreement. The solution is the need for encouragement for the Village Government as a Transactional Agreement Deed Facilitator as a preventive measure to reduce the inequality of agreements. In addition, there is a need for a standardized agreement format provided by the village government to meet the transactional needs of the community.

A study of short period Indoor air pollution analysis in home level and its recommendations


 India had large number of villages (6.50 lakhs) around the cities and Tamil Nadu state having 12,619 villages around the town. Due to urbanization, village peoples having less number of job opportunities in their own village. The house holds women in villages use their country wood fuel for their long term cooking at low cost. The rural outside air having more air pollution as compared to indoor air pollution in the ratio of 2:1 in villages. The most significant parameters were identified and air quality levels at specific place were determined with help of PM2.5, PM10, Temperature and Humidity. The village women are affected more by skin allergy, asthma, eye power loss in advance, and cancer at various levels due to long usage of country wood. In general, village men using tobacco based items like cigarette and other items. This project deals with monitoring indoor air pollution in a village house (for a middle class income family) and better understanding of indoor air quality in real time. Also, it focuses on village women facing other health-related problems like asthma, eye problems and cancer in large numbers continuously increasing day by day in a village environment. It affects the normal work done by the villagers. A powerful statistical tool also used to compare the relationship between the indoor parameters in a selected village.