Organization Of World Research Articles

The plot of the Yuolen Nyuryuye olonkho in the light of the spatial organization of the epic universe

This article is devoted to the study of the plot: a fundamental and general category of folklore and literary studies. The relevance of addressing the topic of the epic plot, as well as the motifs that construct it, is caused by the insufficient study of the historical transformation of the Yakut epic olonkho, on the one hand, and on the other – the need for an in-depth study of the spatial organization of the olonkho world, which can lead to the explication of the patterns (invariants) of plot composition, to the definition of the principles of plot composition of olonkho. The novelty of the study is the focus of the study through the prism of the relationships of motifs along the syntagmatic horizontal in the course of the “plot development” of the olonkho text of Yuyolen Nyuryue. The aim of the work is to conduct a structural and semantic analysis of the plot-significant motifs of the olonkho text of Yuyolen Nyuryue in the light of the dynamics of the epic space. The work uses structural and semantic, semiotic, functional analysis, methods of review, description and generalization. The roles of spatial loci in the plot structure of the olonkho text are designated. The functions of plot motifs in the syntagmatics of the epic text are highlighted. The order of the coupling of plot motifs in a holistic event sequence is shown. The presence of a condensed, unexpressed spatial element in the name of the hero's bride is noted. The author's innovation of the epicteller Mikhail Sorov is emphasized in the form of introducing repetitive digressions and narratives in the plot composition of the olonkho. The author comes to the conclusion that although the traditional plot-compositional structure is not violated, in the olonkho of Yuyolen Nyuryue there is a simplification of the plot line through the loss of some plot elements, truncations of the course of implementation of the vertical deployment of the coordinates of the epic space, contaminations (connections) of motifs, narrowing of epithetics in poetics and symbolism in the sign system of olonkho. This circumstance indicates the prospects for further research of olonkho texts of the Soviet and post-Soviet periods with the actualization of the formulation of problems of the historical dynamics of the motifs of the Yakut olonkho in the perspective of structure, semantics, function, poetics, semiotics.

Сравнительный анализ экономических интеграционных процессов в России и мире

The article provides a comparative analysis of economic integration processes in Russia and the world. The analysis encompasses statistical information reflecting the shares of BRICS+ and G7 countries in the world production, consumption, and gross domestic product (GDP) measured by purchasing power parity. Key reasons motivating states within the international community to unite for the purposes of international trade, capital movement, labor migration, and other forms of economic activity are identified, particularly in the context of establishing protective economic mechanisms based on the organization of a multipolar world. The article also highlights the primary factors contributing to the degradation of economic integration processes within the European Union. It concludes that modern economic integration processes create a broad spectrum of challenges for the development of both the Russian Federation and other countries within the global community. These challenges are attributed to the outcomes of both material and non-material production within economic unions and associations, the turbulence of socio-economic processes across various regions, and the volatility of global markets. Furthermore, the transformation of international economic security emerges as a driving force behind integration processes and a guarantor of balanced sustainable development for the world community in the context of multipolarity.

PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF THE MATERIAL WORLD

An attempt has been made to present and describe the PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF THE MATERIAL WORLD using the “Scheme of the structure of our world”, which is the foundation of the philosophy of Hermeticism. In it, the three parts of the philosophy of the Universe are designated as the three Kingdoms that make up our world - Abstractions, Mass and Gravity, as well as Radiation. A diagram is shown for converting time into mass and back to implement phase transitions of matter into various states in the series: radiation – free space – dark matter – baryonic matter – black holes. The Scheme points to the location of dark energy. The geometric body of the rank space and the fractal principle of its construction are demonstrated. The previously proposed concepts were repeated: a) material zero as an elementary/electromagnetic quantum of space EQS; b) space-time complex of STC inside the quantum of space; c) the axis of the speed of time as an indicator for phase transitions of space quanta.

Wychowanie religijne w pedagogice Jana Pawła II

Given the ongoing social, political and economic transitions and related threats and challenges, the need to prepare young generations for proper interpretation of the reality is indisputable. These expectations are met by the educational thought of Pope John Paul II – an unquestionable moral authority. Aim. The aim of the article is to present the concept of religious education of Pope John Paul II. Methods. The analysis of ideas by Pope John Paul II was carried out based on selected papal encyclics, exhortations, letters and speeches. Results. The presented analysis of the views on religious education of Pope John Paul II shows that they fall within the tendency of Christian personalism. The teaching of John Paul II contain beliefs about the infinite value of the man, emphasise its personal individuality, draw attention to such organization of the temporal world so that an individual living in it may develop its personality. Such development is not only the goal of a human being, but also the target of the entire social life. For where personal values, such as freedom, dignity, justice, love and peace are valued, social structures may thrive. This is possible only in the case of unity with God. And this, in turn, may be guaranteed only by religious education. Conclusion. Religious education focuses on moral requirements concerning everyone and pursuant to the Gospel, as well as Christian attitudes to life and the world: both heroic and regular, referred to as Christian or evangelic virtues. These are the grounds for care about and endeavour to, when educating in faith, clearly present the issues such as human activity for integral liberation, seek societies of increased solidarity and brotherhood, fight for justice and build peace. Religious education is about preparing Catholic children to live in contact with non-Catholics, while preserving their own Catholic identity, and at the same time, showing respect for the faith of other people. It is a full introduction into Christianity which refers to all elements of life as a Christian. Religious education requires a variety of methods adapted to mental type and age, ecclesiastical and spiritual maturity, and individual preconditions of the catechised. The period worth of attention is when a small child receives the first constituents of catechesis from the parents and the family environment, which show in simple words the good and caring Father in Heaven, to whom the child learns to raise its heart. Oryginality. The article brings new values to the concept of upbringing, which leads a person to his development in the conditions of contemporary social and civilizational reality. Keywords. Pope John Paul II; religious education; children; teenagers; Christian personalism; catechization; values

The role of urban space in А. Ilichevsky's novel "Newton's drawing"

This article is devoted to the study of the urban space features in the modern novel. The purpose of the study is to analyze the spatial-temporal organization of the work artistic world and its role in the study of the subject sphere poetics of Alexander Ilichevsky. The subject of the study is the urban space in the novel "Newton's Drawing" as an extra-project form of expression of the author's consciousness. It is created from architectural dominants, the microcosm of everyday space and the macrocosm of the city, which interact with each other.Space is a dynamic model of interaction between the author, the hero and the reader. The change of space in the novel reflects the internal changes of the characters, indicates their causes and main features.The opposition of the urban and non-urban spaces becomes important for understanding the author's thought underlying the integrity of his artistic world. The hero at the stage of maturity feels the need for solitude and runs away from people, having a mental dialogue with his father and trying to follow his routes, he finds his own way. And this is reflected in the dynamic picture of changing spaces in the novel.

Географический анализ охвата объектами образования города Алматы на примере Алмалинского района на базе ГИС

Урбанизация сегодняшнего дня предстала большим испытанием перед обществом, так как города оказываются неспособными к обслуживанию большего количества населения ввиду дефицита инфраструктуры. Образование является одним из основ формирования городской среды, позволяя взращивать молодое поколение для улучшения качества жизни не только в пределах города, но и далеко за её пределами. Город Алматы, как и многие города-миллионники, столкнулся с проблемой нехватки определенных условий, способствующих удовлетворению спроса горожан. Цель данного научного исследования — выявление проблемных зон, где отмечается высокая загруженность школ, вследствие чего цифровая сервисная зона не способна покрыть имеющийся спрос. Научная значимость исследования была обоснована тенденциями в сфере развития городского пространства, ориентированной на повсеместный доступ к услугам и на условия организации современного мира, базирующегося на цифровизации. Методология исследования заключалась в сборе социально-экономических показателей города Алматы на примере Алмалинского района с последующей фильтрацией под визуализацию индикаторов сектора образования на базе геоинформационных систем. Основным результатом исследования явилась визуализация в виде картографического материала проблемных мест, что необходимо учитывать при последующей организации образовательных учреждений с внесением параметров внешней среды, оказывающей прямое влияние на увеличение спроса. Ценность данного исследования проявляется в изменении комплексных подходов организации городской среды, а именно интеграции систем учета образовательных учреждений с последующим мониторингом для улучшения процессов предоставления мест для обучаемых.

Политика, эстетика, этика в романе Э. Лимонова «Дед»

The article is devoted to E. Limonov’s late novel “Grandfather” (2014) as a phenomenon of autobiographical documentary fiction. The problems and poetics of the work, the image of the narrator, the organization of the character world are considered. The main attention is paid to the correlation of political discourse, aesthetic associations and author’s ethical assessments of Russian public life in the early 2010s and its participants.

ЛАБИРИНТЫ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО МИФА: ВЛИЯНИЕ ОБРАЗОВ ПОДЗЕМЕЛЬЯ НА ГОРНЯЦКУЮ МИФОЛОГИЮ

There are several reasons for addressing the problems of mining mythology. The first of them is that in the modern information situation there is an active expansion of the space of imagination, part of which are the plots of myths. New myths are being created, partially accepting, but to a greater extent distorting the principles of organization of the mythical world. The second reason concerns the problems of social mythology, where professional mythology has special features. The third reason makes us pay attention to the mining mythology, which has common features for different regions of the world, but, most importantly, has an exceptionally strong influence on the mentality of the miners.

Россия в современной архитектуре международных отношений: прогнозные сценарии и границы допустимой реструктуризации

Introduction. The article is devoted to the characterization and substantiation of the basic principles and priority areas of the foreign policy activity of the Russian Federation in the context of the transformation of the modern system of international relations. Scenario approaches to the development of the Russian state and its functional role in the context of increased conflict potential between countries of Western and non-Western civilizations that are most frequently articulated within the political science discourse are interpreted. The study's relevance stems from the need to reconsider the dominant grounds for restructuring the contemporary world order, which lacks security and stability, while compromising the development interests of most states and societies at national, regional, and global levels. Methods and materials. The authors rely on the conceptual statements of the political organization of the contemporary world, developed by M.M. Lebedeva within the framework of a system approach. In identifying the sources of global turbulence experienced by the current system of international relations, the theoretical constructions by I. Wallerstein, S. Huntington, G. Kissinger, and O.V. Gaman-Golutvina were used. The elucidation of the functional specifics of Russia as a civilization state in the system of the world order of the past and present is based on a civilizational approach. The empirical base of the article was the normative and legal documents of the Russian Federation and the results of surveys conducted by leading centers: VCIOM, FOM, and Levada Center (this organization is included in the unified register of individuals and organizations recognized as foreign agents in the Russian Federation). Analysis and results. In the course of the study, the dominant factors that contribute to the radicalization of the conflict potential of the existing system of international relations were revealed and interpreted. The relationship between the escalation of the conflict between the Western bloc countries and Russia, the multifaceted objectification of Russophobia in all spheres of life, and the strategic vectors of Russia’s foreign policy formulated in The Concept of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation (2023) is traced. At the same time, attention is focused not only on the principles of the new Russian statehood and the place of the Russian Federation in the contemporary world but also on the historical continuity of Russia as a civilization state. Authors’ contribution. S.A. Pankratov developed the theoretical basis of the study, analyzed the dominant trends in the transformation of the modern system of international relations, and carried out the general scientific editing of the article. E.V. Klinshans summarized and analyzed the empirical data related to the priorities of the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation and formulated the main conclusions of the work.

The Organization of Turkic States: Implications for the Regional Balance of Power

Three decades of close relations in the Turkic world have brought about several platforms of cooperation built on a common cultural basis. As the last in the series, the Organization of Turkic States bears the hallmark of a full-fledged international organization of the whole Turkic world with a strong vision for the next two decades. This study examines the dynamics of the organization, which is expected to become a significant international actor in Eurasia, owing to the increasing synergy among the Turkic States. In this regard, the study aims to analyse the implications of the emergence of the Organization of Turkic States as an international actor for the regional balance of power in Eurasia. To this end, the SWOT analysis method is used to specify the organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, which lead to general implications. The Organization of Turkic States is sure to be a power to be reckoned with among superpowers having interests in the Eurasia region in the long term.

Nadia Boulanger and Her World, edited by Jeanice Brooks

<i>Nadia Boulanger and Her World</i>, edited by Jeanice Brooks

Whiteness has never left the center

Recentering whiteness is a misnomer –it seeks to address a tension that is real but locates it inaccurately and thus the critique becomes absurd. If we can’t find a moment when whiteness was ever notcentral to the social organization of the modern world, why would we be concerned about notions of “re-centering” what has never left the center? This paper mobilizes a Foucauldian and feminist approach to understanding white privilege and the problem of “re-centering” whiteness to call for additional studies of whiteness and white supremacy on the side of humanization. The author ultimately provides an alternative to critiques of “re-centering” that can offer new ways of understanding the risks and challenges of critical whiteness work in educational research.

СЕМАНТИКА ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА В ФИНАЛЕ ПЬЕСЫ А.П. ЧЕХОВА "ВИШНЕВЫЙ САД": РОЛЬ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОЙ ДЕТАЛИ

The article considers the semantics of space formed by the system of object-details and sonosphearic elements in the finale part of Anton Chekhov’s The Cherry Orchard. The theatrical version of the play created at the Moscow State Theater “Lenkom” (dir. Mark Zakharov) became a starting point for the analysis of the literary text. Detail is studied as regards the formation of motifs involved in constructing the spatial organization of the artistic world, as well as an element of the material world that constructs a space in a certain way. Such characteristics of place as narrowness, length, isolation, “verticalization” or ‘horizontalization”, as well as the properties of its boundaries create a semantic field for the world of objects and things, in which Firs finds himself at the end of the play. The contextual analysis of the world of things makes it possible to identify the role of certain characteristics in the topos of the house and estate, the semantics of their transformation, and to assess the role of details in creating the meanings associated with the ontological sphere and its change and in unfolding that meaning in the character and the reader (spectator)’s minds. The significance of the transformation of the place in the final scene makes it possible to trace the connection between the inner state of the character and the “state” of the house itself and read the play’s final scene in terms of the connection between man and place.

School Health Promotion at the Time of COVID-19: An Exploratory Investigation with School Leaders and Teachers.

The Coronavirus pandemic has impacted the entire school population’s emotions and the disruption of the organization of the school world. In this context it is important to reflect on the role of health promotion at school. The present study aimed at exploring school leaders’ and teachers’ perspectives and experiences about COVID-19 pandemic and its effects in the school and education system. The first objective was to gather the experience of school leaders regarding the change in school organization, with particular attention to organizational and health promotion aspects. The second was to investigate the perception of health promotion and self-efficacy of teachers in primary, middle and high schools. The research was conducted using qualitative (focus groups for the school leaders) and quantitative methods (questionnaires for the teachers). The findings showed new ways of improving wellbeing at school and implementing health promotion through the sharing of good practice between school leaders. The need for time and space to reflect among school leaders on the educational and didactic aspects of school organization also emerged. Teachers showed a low to medium level of self-efficacy regarding the adoption of strategies in line with health promotion; specificities for each grade and level will be discussed.

Organization of Artistic World of Fantastic Work: Categorical Concepts (dilogy of O. Gromyko “Year of Rat”)

The features of the organization of the artistic world of a fantastic work are considered. The material was the works of O. Gromyko, written in the genre of fantasy. The main parameters of the organization of the artistic world are analyzed: artistic space, artistic time and the picture of the heroes’ world, understood as a system of their value attitudes and rules. The relevance of the study is due not only to the wide popularity of works of science fiction, but also to the ability to analyze the linguistic means of creating a “secondary world” using this material. The scientific novelty of this work is seen in the fact that linguistic nominative means of forming the main categories of the artistic world: space, time and the picture of the world are investigated. It is shown that the understanding of a fantastic work as a special “otherness of reality” is associated in literary science with the problem of artistic convention. Attention is paid to the description of the main scientific approaches to understanding the primary and secondary artistic conventions. It is noted that the idea of creating a special artistic world in fiction correlates with secondary conventions and fiction, which are interpreted as essential features of any work of art. The author concludes that the exceptional plausibility of the universe under consideration is due to the conceptuality, associativity and duality of the created narrative.

Влияние современного международного терроризма на основные мегатренды современной мировой политики

The article analyzes the influence of modern terrorism on two megatrends of contemporary world politics – globalization and democratization, which are linked with three levels of political organization of modern world – the Westphalian system, the system of interstate relations and the political system of states. A simplified method of constructing a forecasting scenario is used, which provides a description of the influence of terrorism on the dynamics of the development of globalization and democratization in the future. The author relies on the ideas of a cyclical approach, according to which “upward” and “downward” stages are inherent characteristic of social and political processes. It has been established that modern international terrorism uses the uneven distribution of benefits from globalization and its unifying characteristics in the sphere of culture and social relations in its destructive ideology and practice. As a result, globalization in the least developed countries is perceived in a negative way, and the risks of local rollbacks for this phenomenon remain. Long-term recommendations are proposed to improve the current situation. A scenario of anti-terrorist struggle, its state and prospects, and the dynamics of the two selected megatrends in the context of those scenarios have been developed. Results. It is concluded that terrorism is a significant negative factor for globalization and democratization. The first feels the influence of terrorism at the local level and it is unlikely to become a de-globalizing force, while the direct or indirect influence of international terrorism on the dynamic of democratization waves can be more significant.

Global Governance of Biogenic Threats

The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which caused a pandemic in 2020, has posed not only a medical, economic and social threat, but also a challenge to international security and international cooperation. It is now becoming obvious that the problem of the current pandemic cannot be reduced to individual states and regions and has the potential to influence the entire political organization of the modern world. Analyzing the role of the COVID-19 pandemic in world politics, the authors rely on the concept of transformations in the system of the world political organization, as well as the concept of global governance and megatrends of world politics, the key of which is globalization. The authors of the article consider the experience of individual global and regional associations, which are considered to be the elements of global governance, whose functions, among the other, include responding to challenges of a biogenic nature, identifying several important trends, among which are the intensification of previously emerging trends, the strengthening of isolationism, the growing political fragmentation of the world, destructive influence of “coronacrisis” on globalization, but with parallel sectoral polarization in global economy, a new balancing between cooperation and competition in international relations. At the same time, it is argued that there is no alternative to international cooperation in solving problems of a global nature, which can hardly indicate the end of globalization and the triumph of disintegration and de-democratization. The authors argue about the heightened need to reform global governance, since the efforts of individual international associations cannot lead to solving global challenges, and the national-centrist approach to solving global problems proves its inefficiency and irresponsibility. As a result, we are talking about the lack of alternative to the idea of forming a system of global governance, which should be based on cooperation and interaction of states, international organizations and institutions, as well as business structures and academic communities, in other words, rely on multilateral and multilevel approach. The authors are convinced of the need to develop a project of an “ideal future” taking into account the identified trends in the transformation of the political organization of the world and the effects of megatrends, which implies the further development of scientific research and discussions, as well as a series of international negotiating forums on the future structure of the world and the corresponding pattern of global governance.

Quantum Organizations with Islamic way forward

Firstly, this paper describes a phenomenon of transnational organization and general condition of world and ‘man in the world’. For developing a comprehensive framework, it presents authentic literature review beginning from modernity to post modernity using the hermeneutic-interpretivism research tradition to show the similarities between modernism and post modernism. By revealing the missing link in the quantum paradigm of ralph Kilmann (scholar of quantum organization) on one hand, it develops the possibility of reviving revealed knowledge back into the main frame knowledge of organization theory, on the other hand. By raising and addressing the question of how can the revealed knowledge addresses the current economic dilemma, the paper describes the three lenses available used to understand natural world, socio economic world and behavioral world in Newtonian verses quantum assumptions on organization theory along with their implications. For cross fertilization of ideas and better understanding of God, cosmos and human it presents an alternative of Islamic way forward suggested by scholarly views from East and West. To further substantiate, it presents the stunning insights from the renowned wisdom traditions (pragmatic civilizations) to highlight why religions matter to show (the levels of reality and levels of selfhood as well as relationship between Necessity being and contingent being), responding the situation of power and domination prevalent in organizing world by suggesting historical/civilizational ethical mode and adopting psycho, spiritual-pragmatic approach with holistic world view (Big picture).

Modernidad, historia y emancipación en la Teoría del cine de Siegfried Kracauer.

This paper analyzes S. Kracauer’s Theory of Film, in terms of the definition of a non-systematic critical theory of modernity. Far from an aesthetic theory of the cinematographic medium, this approach makes a deep criticism against the historically peculiar forms assumed by the modern experience. Kracauer defines cinema as the expression of a paradoxical society, which exposes both its mechanisms of oppression, and the emancipatory potentials that are immanent to it. In short, Kracauer’s approach to cinema points to the possible transformation of the present towards a postmetaphysical organization of the social world.

«Уменьшаю историю до человека»: «Цинковые мальчики» Светланы Алексиевич

The article is devoted to “Zinc boys” by Svetlana Aleksievich as a phenomenon of documentary fiction. The problems of the work, the image of the narrator, and the organization of the character world are considered. We are talking about the positions of the “witnesses” of history, their views on the war in Afghanistan and the present of the 1980s, as well as the reception of this text by the public consciousness of the 90s.