Non-Cash Food Assistance Research Articles

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) DI KECAMATAN SITINJAU LAUT KABUPATEN KERINCI

This research took place in Sitinjau Laut Sub-District with the formulation of the problem: How is the Implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program in Sitinjau Laut District, Kerinci Regency? The aim of this research is to know and explain about the implementation of the Non Food Cash Aid Program in Sitinjau Laut District, Kerinci Regency. The research method is a qualitative with. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, and documentation. The number of informants in this study was 19 people. The data analysis technique is data triangulation. Based on the results of research, namely the assistance provided by the government has been implemented in a structure, on target, on time and reduces the burden on the poor in terms of expenditure and can help the food security of the poor.

SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMA BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) UNTUK KELUARGA MISKIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE MULTI ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE (SMART)

Pada Kantor Wali Nagari Tigo Jangko ada sebuah program kesejahteraan masyarakat yaitu Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT). Dalam pengambilan keputusan pemilihan penerima BPNT terkendala karena cukup banyak data yang diolah atau diseleksi oleh aparatur masih dilakukan secara manual. Proses seleksi yang tidak terbuka mengakibatkan beberapa masalah di Kantor Wali Nagari Tigo Jangko dan di masyarakat itu sendiri. Diantaranya permasalahan tersebut ialah terdapatnya penerima yang salah sasaran .Metode SMART ini mengharuskan pembuat keputusan menentukan bobot bagi setiap attribut. Skor total untuk alternative diperoleh dengan menjumlahkan seluruh hasil perkalian antara rating. Rating tiap attribute haruslah bebas dimensi dalam arti telah melewati proses normalisasi matriks sebelumnya. Data-data yang berhubungan dengan penerima BPNT tentu saja sangat diperlukan.Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam pemilihan penerima BPNT sangat dibutuhkan suatu sistem. Sistem tersebut harus dapat diandalkan untuk mengolah data menjadi informasi yang bermanfaat dalam pengambilan keputusan baik rutin maupun strategis. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Penerima Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) dapat membantu Kantor Wali Nagari Tigo Jangko dalam menentukan layak atau tidaknya seseorang dalam mendapatkan bantuan BPNT. Hasil Kelayakan Penerima berdasarkan Kriteria yang telah ditentukan. At the office of the Nagari Tigo Jangko Guardian There is a community welfare program that is Non-cash food aid (BPNT). In decision making BPNT receiver is constrained because there are enough data that is processed or selected by the apparatus is still done manually. The unopened selection process resulted in several problems at the Nagari Tigo Jangko's Office of trustees and in the community itself. Among these problems is the recipient of the wrong target. This SMART method requires decision makers to determine the weight for each attribute. The total score for alternatives is obtained by summing all multiplication results between ratings. The Rating of each attribute must be dimension-free in the sense that past the normalization of the previous matrix. Data relating to BPNT receivers are of course necessary. To meet the needs in the selection of receivers BPNT much needed a system. The system should be reliable to process data into useful information in the decision making both routine and strategic. The decision support system for the recipient of Non-cash food assistance (BPNT) can help the office of Wali Nagari Tigo Jangko to determine whether or not to get the assistance of BPNT. Recipient eligibility results based on predefined criteria

ANALISIS PERMINTAAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PENERIMA MANFAAT BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) DI KOTA BOGOR

Food is a basic need and access to food is a human rights that must be fulfilled. Meeting food needs is the main target of food policy carried out by the government, especially for the poor household. One of the government's policies in terms of food is Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT). The purpose of this study was to analysis the food demand for BPNT's beneficiary household and not receiving BPNT. This study used primary data on food consumption with the highest share of expenditure of poor households in Bogor City. Demand for food was estimated by LA-AIDS (Linear Approximation Almost Ideal Demand System) model. The results this study showed that there were significant differences in the average consumption of rice, non-rice and animal protein consumption between BPNT and non-BPNT households. The highest of food expenditure in both households was processed food and beverages. The BPNT dummy variable did not sign for a share of food expenditure. The result of the estimate also showed that rice, animal protein, vegetables, food and beverages and cigarettes are inelastic at their prices elasticity. All types of food studied were normal goods. Non-rice, vegetables and processed food and beverages were substitutes for rice in BPNT recipient households while in non-BPNT only processed food and beverages was substitutes for rice. The interesting thing in this research was that cigarettes become a complimentary item to all foods.

COMPARISON OF NAIVE BAYES ALGORITHM AND C.45 ALGORITHM IN CLASSIFICATION OF POOR COMMUNITIES RECEIVING NON CASH FOOD ASSISTANCE IN WANASARI VILLAGE KARAWANG REGENCY

Non-Cash Food Assistance or Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai (BPNT) is food assistance from the government given to the Beneficiary Family (KPM) every month through an electronic account mechanism that is used only to buy food at the Electronic Shop Mutual Assistance Joint Business Group Hope Family Program (e-Warong KUBE PKH ) or food traders working with Bank Himbara. In its distribution, BPNT still has problems that occur that are experienced by the village apparatus especially the apparatus of Desa Wanasari on making decisions, which ones are worthy of receiving (poor) and not worthy of receiving (not poor). So one way that helps in making decisions can be done through the concept of data mining. In this study, a comparison of 2 algorithms will be carried out namely Naive Bayes Classifier and Decision Tree C.45. The total sample used is as much as 200 head of household data which will then be divided into 2 parts into validation techniques is 90% training data and 10% test data of the total sample used then the proposed model is made in the RapidMiner application and then evaluated using the Confusion Matrix table to find out the highest level of accuracy from 2 of these methods. The results in this classification indicate that the level of accuracy in the Naive Bayes Classifier method is 98.89% and the accuracy level in the Decision Tree C.45 method is 95.00%. Then the conclusion that in this study the algorithm with the highest level of accuracy is the Naive Bayes Classifier algorithm method with a difference in the accuracy rate of 3.89%.

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai Dengan Metode Hybrid AHP- SAW

Food Aid Non-Cash given to the family of Beneficiaries. The current Non-Cash Food Assistance System still has many obstacles, such as the proposed citizen data directly entering the Poor Citizen data, some residents are quite capable of receiving help and there is no method to decide acceptance criteria. The research aim is the use of the Analytical Hierarchy Process and Simple Additive Weighting methods used in supporting the decision to decide the receipt of non-cash food aid. Analytical Hierarchy Process method to decide the weight and Simple Additive Weighting to decide the ranking of each alternative. In this research Author using Mc Call testing with the overall results of the assessment of respondents with an average of 3.3 with a percentage of 82.5% categorized as Very Good. In this study the authors succeeded in applying the Analytical Hierarchy Process and Simple Additive Weighting methods for the food aid recipient process. The result of this research successfully implemented application for the choice of recipients of food help at the makamhaji village

Implementation of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Rantau Utara Region, Labuhanbatu

Non-cash food assistance (BPNT) is public policy that aims to eradicate poverty. It is delivered electronically through bank account (e-cash). However, problems occur when people who live above poverty line are receiving this type of assistance. As an addition, some beneficiaries cannot withdraw their monthly assistance because it was not distributed to their saving account. Objective of this study is to run analysis on implementation of non-cash food assistance (BPNT) using Marilee S Grindle Theory in Rantau Utara Region, Labuhan Batu. This study is categorized as descriptive qualitative study and the data are both primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques were interview, observation and documentation. Data analysis comprised of data reduction, data display and conclusion. The findings showed BPNT has not been implemented successfully yet in Rantau Utara Region. Some of the obstacles were lack of information of BPNT, lack of government supervision, and lacking compliance of BPNT implementor.

Mapping the distribution network of a government non-cash food assistance in Kulon Progo Regency using geospatial information system

Indonesia government provides non-cash food assistance to people. Every household gets rice and egg in the equivalent of IDR 110,000 per month. In Kulon Progo Regency, the number of recipients amounted to around 53,000 households. Rice and eggs to be distributed should come from local farmers and breeders. The delivery is conducted by e-Warong, a community-owned small kiosk. However, the location of rice supplier and e-Warong have not been known. This paper aims to describe the mapping of these parties and analyze their spatial implication. The following geospatial data: administrative boundary, road network, and digital elevation model (DEM). List of recipients, e-Warong and Gapoktan were provided by the Social Agency of Kulon Progo Regency. Mobile Topographer apps were used to map the location of 13 rice suppliers, 111 e-Warongs, and parts of household recipients. Egg suppliers are not mapped because for each month each E-Warong can change suppliers, adjusting the availability of eggs. They were processed using spatial analysis operation. The result is maps of the distribution network and service area. Spatially and visually, the inequality of the distribution network is evident. This inequality is caused by distance and topography, factors that were not visible in the textual data currently in used. Where the E-Warong area in the northern part of the district is a plateau or hilly which makes mobility more difficult than E-Warong in the southern part which is a lowland. GIS has been used to create maps of the distribution network in visually attractive and spatially descriptive models.

The Effectiveness of Rice for the Prosperous Population Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance (Case Study in Sikayu Village, Buayan Sub-district, Kebumen District)

Food aid program policy is made to overcome poverty problem in Indonesia. This policy always changes year by year to improve the effectiveness of the program. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Rice for the Prosperous Population Program <em>(Bansos Rastra) </em>and Non-Cash Food Assistance <em>(BPNT) </em>in Sikayu Village, Buayan Sub-district, Kebumen District, Central Java Province with 6T indicators or 6 indicators of accuracy, including accurate on target, accurate on price, accurate on amount, accurate on time, accurate on quality and accurate on administration. The basic method of this research is descriptive method. The location of this research is determined intentionally. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique. The analysis was carried out using the results criteria approach. The effectiveness of <em>Bansos Rastra</em> program is based on <em>Bansos Rastra </em>General Guidelines 2018, while the effectiveness measurement of <em>BPNT </em>program is based on <em>BPNT</em> General Guidelines 2018. The effectiveness of <em>Bansos Rastra</em> program, which is based on the achievement of the objectives according to <em>Bansos Rastra</em> General Guidelines 2018, is said to be ineffective as there is one out of the four points of purpose which is not achieved, namely the point of aid distribution conducted every month. The effectiveness of <em>BPNT </em>program in Sikayu Village based on the 6T indicator reaches 100% since all indicators have been fulfilled. The effectiveness of <em>BPNT</em> program based on the goals achivement is in accordance with <em>BPNT</em> General Guidelines 2018 which is said to be effective as all objectives have been achieved.

Implementation of the Non-Cash Food Aid Program in Social Protection in Gerih District and Geneng District, Ngawi District

In order to improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the target of channeling social assistance and to encourage financial inclusion, the President of the Republic of Indonesia provided direction so that social assistance and subsidies were distributed in non-cash, using the banking system. Non-Cash Food Aid (BPNT) is implemented to replace the rice assistance program for Prosperous Families (Rastra) which is realized in the form of non-cash and given to Beneficiary Families (KPM) which are provided monthly through an electronic account mechanism used to buy food at traders / e-warong that works with the bank. The specific objective was the Research on the Implementation Model of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) in Social Protection in Gerih District and Geneng District, Ngawi District. expected to be an alternative poverty reduction method / strategy. The objectives in detail in this study are: 1) Describe the Implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) in Social Protection in Ngawi Regency, East Java.2) Knowing the Implementation of the Non-Cash Food Aid Program (BPNT) in Social Protection in Ngawi Regency, East Java . The study was conducted in 18 (eighteen) villages in the Ngawi Regency region using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which is a study that actively involves all relevant parties and Beneficiary Families through in-depth interviews, sample selection is done through a multilevel random approach. In addition, it is evident that the social assistance provided by the government through Non-Cash Food Assistance in Ngawi District greatly provides new business opportunities for micro and medium entrepreneurs so as to encourage the growth of KUBE E-warong managed by recipients of Non-Cash Food Aid which ultimately increases independence disadvantaged people in the countryside Based on the findings of the researchers that the beneficiary communities in Ngawi Regency stated that the location of the e-warong was quite affordable with most of the recipient families of beneficiary families making it easier in the exchange of electronic coupons with food provided by the village e-shop. Most of the Beneficiary Families stated that the food in the form of rice and eggs received was of good quality and the supply was guaranteed according to a predetermined schedule. Because Non-Cash Food Assistance includes being successful in improving accuracy in terms of the amount and timing of aid distribution, reduction of queues, faster disbursement process, and significant reduction of technical problems faced in the field. Keywords : Food, social protection, Poverty Reduction DOI : 10.7176/PPAR/9-6-04 Publication date :June 30th 2019

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG


 
 
 his study aims to describe how the implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program in Kuranji Sub-District, Padang City. The background of the problem in this study is that based on preliminary observations, BPNT is assistance provided by the government to alleviate poverty and prosper the families of beneficiaries of the assistance. The large number of people who do not understand and appreciate the government's commitment has made this program not running well. The type and data analysis uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources consist of primary data in the form of a direct interview process and secondary data is data collected from the institutional literature related to this research. The technique of collecting data uses
 observation, interviews and documentation. Test the validity of the
 data using the data source triangulation technique. And data collection techniques with data reduction techniques, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the BPN program has not gone well because there are obstacles in the lower level government that have not optimized the BPN implementation smoothly. Many people do not know the process and there are still many underprivileged people who are not registered to receive the assistance.
 
 

ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT THROUGH INCOME GENERATING OF e-WARONG KUBE BUSINESS AT CIMAHI CITY

e-warong KUBE is a development program of the KUBE program which was inaugurated on June 27, 2016 which aims to distribute Non-Cash Food (BPNT) assistance to the people who have registered as KPM Program Keluarga Harapan. Assistance is channeled through an agent appointed by the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia referred to as e-warong KUBE through a combo card. The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of economic empowerment of KUBE e-warong perpetrators in the framework of SWOT analysis, identifying the factors that influence, the efforts made and the practical implications of social workers in realizing economic empowerment through income generating KUBE e-warong perpetrators. The research method used qualitative approach with study location in Cimahi City. The research informants were the e-warong KUBE and KUBE e-warong supervisors as well as PKH assistants as secondary informants. Data were collected using in-depth interviews, participant observation and secondary data tracking. The results were analyzed qualitatively by using coding analysis and category and data validity through data triangulation, member checking , and rich and thick description . The results show that e-warong KUBE is a program that provides business capital facilities, assistance and sustainable development, unlimited business development and has a fixed target / target of KPM from Family Hope Program (PKH) into strengths and opportunities in e-warong KUBE program . Economic empowerment of KUBE e-warong perpetrators can not be realized due to internal and external factors that include low entrepreneurial spirit, weak group dynamics , e-warong KUBE implementation system that is still not ready, lack of socialization of e-warong program, and no n- cash that is still alien among KUBE e-warong players . Efforts have been made by realizing income generating include the provision of venture capital, just not balanced with business development and ease in accessing capital. To realize the economic empowerment through income generating the KUBE e-warong perpetrators can not be separated from the role of PKH and TKSK as a form of practical implications of social work within the practical scope of industrial social workers.

ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT THROUGH INCOME GENERATING OF e-WARONG KUBE BUSINESS AT CIMAHI CITY

e-warong KUBE is a development program of the KUBE program which was inaugurated on June 27, 2016 which aims to distribute Non-Cash Food (BPNT) assistance to the people who have registered as KPM Program Keluarga Harapan. Assistance is channeled through an agent appointed by the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia referred to as e-warong KUBE through a combo card. The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of economic empowerment of KUBE e-warong perpetrators in the framework of SWOT analysis, identifying the factors that influence, the efforts made and the practical implications of social workers in realizing economic empowerment through income generating KUBE e-warong perpetrators. The research method used qualitative approach with study location in Cimahi City. The research informants were the e-warong KUBE and KUBE e-warong supervisors as well as PKH assistants as secondary informants. Data were collected using in-depth interviews, participant observation and secondary data tracking. The results were analyzed qualitatively by using coding analysis and category and data validity through data triangulation, member checking , and rich and thick description . The results show that e-warong KUBE is a program that provides business capital facilities, assistance and sustainable development, unlimited business development and has a fixed target / target of KPM from Family Hope Program (PKH) into strengths and opportunities in e-warong KUBE program . Economic empowerment of KUBE e-warong perpetrators can not be realized due to internal and external factors that include low entrepreneurial spirit, weak group dynamics , e-warong KUBE implementation system that is still not ready, lack of socialization of e-warong program, and no n- cash that is still alien among KUBE e-warong players . Efforts have been made by realizing income generating include the provision of venture capital, just not balanced with business development and ease in accessing capital. To realize the economic empowerment through income generating the KUBE e-warong perpetrators can not be separated from the role of PKH and TKSK as a form of practical implications of social work within the practical scope of industrial social workers.