Names Of Professions Research Articles

LEXICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NAMES OF PROFESSIONS AND CLOTHES IN GHAFUR GHULAM'S PROSE WORKS

In the article, the lexical characteristics of the names of professions and clothes in Gafur Ghulam's prose works are written. It is noted that the names of professions and clothes attract special attention in the system of figurative means of expression in the language of Gafur Ghulam's works. In Gafur Ghulam's lexicon, words related to various professions and clothes, ethnonyms, dialectal words, slangs, words that are out of use but are used in accordance with methodological requirements, terms of newly discovered things, archaic and historical words are actively used.

Poziom akceptacji dla feminatywów wśród osób studiujących i pracujących na UAM. Kontekst płci i statusu na uczelni

The purpose of the project was to investigate the level of acceptance of feminine forms of job titles (feminitives) in the academic community of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan (The context of gender and university status). The survey was conducted using the Qualtrix platform. The names of professions were selected from the alphabetical index of professions and specialties (2014). Ultimately, 102 occupation names and 11 function names were used in the survey. The respondents were told to define their own level of acceptance of each feminine form on a six-point scale from 0 to 5. The research group consisted of full-time students and academic staff (364 people) working at Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.

Неологизмы – названия профессий в русском языке: системный и функциональный аспекты

The article presents the results of the analysis on neologisms denoting professions (including colloquial and/or representing collocations) obtained through a survey of native speakers of the Russian language, using the method of distributive semantics (RusVectores service) and the language model with artificial intelligence ChatGPT. All three methods for identifying neologisms – the names of professions – were evaluated and compared, both in quantitative terms and in terms of content. The most effective was a survey of native speakers of the Russian language; the least effective was the method of distributive semantics (RusVectores service). Extralinguistic factors in the emergence of new job titles are identified: the appearance of new and intensive development of existing professional fields, their diversification, the influence of another language on professional usage, the need for prestigious modern titles of existing jobs. An active addition of neologisms to a group of vocabulary in the areas of creating and disseminating information and helping practices has been revealed, where the blurring of the boundaries of existing jobs leads to an expansion of the semantic scope of existing job titles, and a large number of designations for narrow specialists appear. For titles of jobs not related to these areas, new synonyms appear less actively. The area associated with information processing is characterized by semantic shifts in the titles already used in the language. Despite the fact that neologisms-borrowings are common in the sphere of profession nomination, they are often replaced by original synonyms, or such synonyms successfully compete with borrowings.

SPEECH STRATEGY OF SELF-PRESENTATION IN ENGLISH DOCUMENTS WHEN SEARCHING FOR WORK

Statement of the problem. The article discusses linguistic means of self-presentation strategy in the English-language documents pertaining to the job-hunting discourse. Definitions of the speech strategy of various scientists are given. The aim of the study is to identify and to describe the language means of self-presentation in the English-language documents in the job hunting discourse. The material of the study is resumes and CV written in English. The material was obtained on job-hunting websites, such as Balance, Career Addict, Career Blog, Indeed, Resume.io, Stand Out CV, Zety. Results. In the course of the study, it was revealed that the usage of certain tactics in a resume helps the speaker to convey the information, and contributes to achieving the ultimate goal of acquiring a position within a company. Among those tactics are: self-nomination, self-description, presentation of one’s professional achievements and description of one’s professional responsibilities. The tactics of self-nomination is one of the important tactics in the framework of the self-presentation strategy. Conclusion. The strategy used by the speaker in resumes includes self-nomination and self-description, which is expressed through structural, semantic and grammatical characteristics of language means. In business discourse, which is a type of institutional discourse, the strategy of self-presentation and its tactics (self-nomination, self-description, presentation of one’s professional achievements and description of one’s professional responsibilities) are used in the process of communication. When preparing a resume or CV, searching for work and putting the documents on the Internet, the speaker uses self-presentation as the central speech strategy. Language means of self-presentation include the names of professions and posts to which the applicant belongs, as well as nouns professional and specialist; fragments of the text with self-description, elliptical syntactic constructions. The frequency of self-nomination tactics in the genre of resume is slightly more than 4% of the total number of linguistic means of self-presentation. Despite the low quantitative representation of this tactics, self-nomination is an important component of the aforementioned speech strategy. Self-nomination is often combined with other tactics, mostly with self-description and description of the speaker’s professional achievements.

LABOR in the Paradigm of the Values of European and Asian Peoples: on the Basis of Russian, French and Kalmyk Proverbs

The paremiological fund of language either explicitly or implicitly expresses information about the value system of the people. The study is devoted to the description of labor as a value of European and Asian peoples on the basis of paremiological material. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that, proceeding from the analysis of authentic dictionaries of proverbs, the main semantic dominants of Russian, French and Kalmyk proverbs about labor were identified, as well as linguistic means of representing this value, due to both - universal features and the specifics of the studied linguistic cultures. Through a continuous selection of published and handwritten paremiographic sources, the author’s card file was compiled, numbering about 1000 items. The most representative examples served as illustrative material for the study, in the description of which the descriptive-analytical method was used, as well as the linguo-axiological and linguo-culturological methods which have received theoretical justification in recent years. Comparative analysis showed that in the three linguistic cultures a positive attitude towards labor dominates, which is a value opposed to laziness and idleness, which act as anti-values in proverbs. The following were established as the main axiological dominants: the connection between work and life in abundance, the need for effort and effort in work, the assessment of labor activity based on its results. An important function belongs to the components of proverbs related to labor (names of professions and occupations, attributes of labor that have certain symbols), through images, models of human behavior are transmitted. The mentioning of these components is associated with the development of various types of labor activity that were developed during the creation of proverbs. In French proverbs, the emphasis is made on the fact that labor is a value bringing material wealth, they value individual labor, and not the collective one, which is associated with the orientation of European French culture, belonging to the individualist type, being not at all the characteristic of the Eurasian Russian and Asian Kalmyk cultures. Among the axiological markers, the means of different language levels were singled out: a special rhythmic organization of the text; lexemes with evaluative semantics; the reception of repetition and the use of contrast, which allows, in particular, to express scenarios of behavior through anti-scripts, specific grammatical constructions. In Russian proverbs, proper nouns with the suffix of subjective evaluation -к- can be attributed to the means of expressing evaluation; in French and Kalmyk material, such axiological markers are absent, due to the typological features of the languages under consideration.

Semantics of the word tutor in modern Russian

In the late 20th – the early 21st century, new names of professions that can be called the key words of the epoch entered the terminological vocabulary of the sphere of education. One of these lexemes is the borrowed word tutor, which is currently characterised by a high frequency of use in connection with the active introduction of the tutor profession into the educational system of Russia. This article examines the features of the semantics of the word tutor based on lexicographic sources, the National Corpus of the Russian language, texts of scientific articles on pedagogic topics. During the study, it was found that in modern Russian the lexeme tutor is used to name a wide range of people in the Russian educational system. At the same time, there is no description of the above-mentioned word in lexicographic sources with the definition of its meaning at different stages and forms of the educational system, in connection with which there is a vague understanding of its content. The paper defines the meanings of this name of a person, taking into account the peculiarities of its functioning in different speech spheres. The conclusion is made about the transformation of the semantics of the word tutor, which is associated with the introduction, and later with the expansion of tutor activity in the system of education and upbringing in Russia. As a result of the analysis of examples of the combination of the noun tutor, the spheres of its functioning are determined.

Використання піктограм в логопедичній роботі з дошкільниками із загальним недорозвиненням мовлення ІІ-ІІІ рівня

The article describes the results of the examination of the lexical side of the speech of children of the senior preschool age with general underdevelopment of speech. In particular, the understanding of questionnaires, instructions, antonyms, abilities to generalize concepts, knowledge of cubs of animals, names of professions and others. The children of this group revealed a violation of the general legibility of speech, numerous expressed distortions in many phonetic groups, the lack of voice modulation; violated all components of speech, both verbal, and lexical, grammatical and phonemic development. The pronounced restriction of vocabulary is noted, children often use words in an inaccurate sense, substituting them for similarity, by situation, by sound composition. Violated the mastery of grammatical forms of speech, overlooked prepositions, incorrectly used endings, categories of numbers, genus. The use of symbols does not lose its relevance at all stages of speech therapy. At each lesson, children encounter symbols. The icons are used in logopedic classes with children with general underdevelopment of speech, mainly for the purpose of developing the lexical side of speech and phrasing. This makes it possible to activate all kinds of analyzers, develops processes of thinking, memory, attention, improves autonomy, perseverance, and it accelerates the learning process much more. It is much easier for the child to learn the concept, when it is not only shown speech therapist on itself, but also marked by understandable to the child. The results of the survey conducted in the form of the game, in general, confirmed that the use of pictogram games is an effective method for the development of speech of preschool children with general underdevelopment of speech.

Correlation of Feminization in the Professional Sphere and Feminization in French Language

All changes occurring in society are reflected in the language. Thus, the feminization process in certain professional spheres of French society is characterized by the feminitives’ creation of job titles, titles and ranks in professions that were historically considered masculine. The purpose of this article is to identify the relationship between the process of eliminating gender inequality in the professional sphere and the process of feminizing the names of professions in French language. The article explains why the names of some professions are easily feminized, while the names of others remain resistant to this process. Feminitives from the spheres of politics, administration, diplomacy and military affairs, and presented forms of appeals to women holding positions in these areas are also analyzed. The authors come to the conclusion that the process of feminization in language is inevitable, since it directly depends on the growing role of women in society and in the professional environment. Along with the language, in turn, also influences the acceptance of a woman in a professional environment, since it has all the necessary means for forming feminine gender-specific job title.

Old slavicisms in modern discourse practices

The Old Slavic language is one of the sources of borrowings that entered the Ukrainian language system. Many scientific investigations describe the stylistic functions of old slavonicisms in the texts of classical and modern fiction.
 The article analyzes the usage of elements learned from the Old Slavic language in various discourses.
 Old Slavic elements are an organic part of the lexical composition of religious discourse texts, in particular, preaching discourse addressed to a mass audience. In the works of this genre, lexical units that have counterparts in the Ukrainian language are attested, but the authors also widely use book forms. Many lexemes learned from the Old Slavic language retain their connection with the source language, but have undergone assimilation processes, especially at the morphological level.
 We observe variants of Church Slavonicisms and their Ukrainian equivalents in the texts: древо (tree) – дерево (tree), прихід (coming) – пришестя (coming), родитися (be born) – рождатися (be born).
 The lexemes, which include elements borrowed from the Old Slavic language (for example, with the components blago-), have an evaluative function, which causes a wide range of their compatibility and use in different styles.
 Lexical units with the suffix -тель entered the official business discourse, they are the names of persons by activity, some of which are official names of professions: учитель (teacher), хранитель (keeper), as well as the lexeme вихователь (educator), which was formed on Ukrainian basis, with the help of an Old Slavic word-forming affix. Lexemes to denote persons with the suffix -тель are used in modern legal practice: управитель (manager), довіритель (principal), засідатель (assessor).
 In everyday discourse, the analyzed vocabulary primarily expresses realia related to the religious worldview. It is used in prayer appeals to Saints, discourse formulas of warning, and rituals. Household discourse widely attests to the creation of derivatives from Old Slavic lexemes.

STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SURNAMES OF ODESA REGION MOTIVATED BY PROFESSION NAMES

Introduction. The article analyzes the surnames of Odesa formed from profession names. A thematic classification was made and 18 groups were selected. The word-forming features of the surnames in the Odesa region were considered. The relevance of the study is determined by: the almost complete absence in modern onomastics of regional studies of onyms formed from the names of professions; the importance of identifying the specificity of the functioning of onyms formed from profession names in Odesa and the influence of social processes on this specificity; the social and practical significance of the problems of nomination and the growing interest of the population in the issues of onomastics.
 The purpose of the study is to identify the structure, formation and distribution of onyms motivated by profession names and to determine the sociocultural components of anthroponyms related to professional activity. The subject of the research is the structural, semantic and functional features of onyms motivated by the names of professions. The object of the research is surnames formed from the names of professions.
 Materials and methods. As the main method for collecting and systematizing the material, the descriptive method was used. When comparing the regional characteristics of surnames formed from profession names, the comparative and comparative-historical methods were used extensively. The material of the research were the surnames found in printed and electronic telephone directories, as well as minutes books of the departments of the RAC. A total of 1,850 names were analyzed.
 Results. In conclusion, the analysis of the surnames in Odesa formed from profession names proves the high level of relevance of appellative vocabulary in the processes of their creation, establishes the reasons for the dominance of certain thematic groups of surnames.
 Сonclusions. The most numerous is the group of surnames formed from the names of craftsmen, and significantly fewer surnames were formed from the names of administrative positions and titles, from the names of church ministers, military affairs, trade, food industry, education and art. As a result of word-formation analysis, the largest number of surnames with the suffix -enk-, and the smallest - with the suffix -ets were indicated.

LEXICAL BASE OF SURNAMES (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF THE MIZIAKIVSKI KHUTORY VILLAGE, VINNYTSIA DISTRICT, VINNYTSIA REGION)

The surnames of the Miziakivski Khutory village are divided into two groups: ones derived from appellatives and others from onyms. Particularly surnames that are derived from appellatives contain lexical items that can be derived from personal appellatives (when the common name acquired individualizing features in a one-step process) and non-personal appellatives (there is a two-step anthroponymization). Surnames motivated by appellatives with personal significance : surnames that characterize the names of people by their external features; surnames that characterize the names of people by their internal features; surnames that indicate profession, type of occupation and social class; surnames that indicate the place of origin or residence and the specifics of their appearance in a local community. 2.Surnames motivated by appellatives with non-personal significance: surnames based on flora names; surnames associated with faunal names; surnames based on household items; surnames derived from clothing names; surnames associated with time concepts and natural phenomena. As a result, we were able to analyze 240 anthropo-units derived from personal and impersonal appellatives. It was found that the most common surnames in the Miziakivski Khutory village are those derived from fauna names, names of professions, type of occupation, and social class. It is worth noting that the study of surnames of this type is an important issue in the scientific study of Ukrainian anthroponymy, which is focused on enriching and deepening this segment of the lexicon. In the future, it is planned to study surnames derived from names, word-structural analysis of surnames of the Miziakivski Khutory village, Vinnytsia district, Vinnytsia region, which are an important component of the Ukrainian, in particular Podillia anthroponymic system.

Wyznaczniki tabloidyzacji popularnonaukowego dyskursu historycznego w kanale serwisu YouTube „Historia bez Cenzury”

Although many studies have been carried out regarding the tabloidisation of opinion forming media, it has not yet been examined whether the tabloidisation process applies to popular scientific discourse on historical topics on YouTube and, if so, whichdeterminants of this process can be identified. This article pursues this objective by reviewing the content and style of the Historia bez Cenzury [History without Censorship] channel. The main analytical categories used were personalisation and sensationalism.The analysis of the content made it possible to see to what extent personalisation and sensationalism are present within the subject matter of, Historia bez Cenzury [History without Censorship], while the analysis of the style identified the stylistic determinants of the two identified mechanisms of tabloidisation. The results allow us to conclude that, in terms of the subject matter, the potential for personalisation and sensationalism is exploited equally on the channel. In terms of stylistic solutions, personalisation is achieved by depicting the privacy of historical figures using lexis typical of this human sphere. In addition, politics is portrayed through the prism of human relationships, which is served by saturating the text with names, surnames, and names of professions or positions. Simplifications are also applied (narrative, colloquialisms, dialogicality in the youtuber-viewer relationship). Sensationalism ismainly materialised at the level of content, whereas within the style, it is executed by means of an emotionally charged and highly evaluative lexis. Comparison of the determinants of tabloidisation with the characteristics of historical discourse on YouTube and with those of popular science discourse indicates mutual influences, evident at the level of content and style. The means specific to tabloidisation and atypical of the other discourses discussed emerge as the exposure of the privacy of historical figures and the dialogicality used in their description. The process of tabloidisation is thus evident in, Historia bez Cenzury [History without Censorship].

"СЛОВАР ЧУЖИХ СЛІВ" З. КУЗЕЛІ ТА М. ЧАЙКОВСЬКОГО ЯК ВІДОБРАЖЕННЯ СПЕЦИФІКИ НАЗВ ОСІБ У МОВНІЙ КАРТИНІ СВІТУ УКРАЇНЦЯ З ГАЛИЧИНИ ТА БУКОВИНИ

The article analyses the lexical-semantic group (LSG) for the designation of persons according to the type of activity and profession in the lexicographic work Dictionary of Foreign Words by Zenon Kuzelia and Mykola Chaikovsky (1910 edition). This dictionary was chosen as one of the first comprehensive dictionaries of foreign vocabulary in Ukraine. The dictionary consists of the main part (12 thousand words), where the interpretation of adopted words is provided, and the appendix, where borrowed words and phrases used in the Ukrainian language are given. This appendix is examined in the article. This group of vocabulary was choosen because it reflects a fragment of the linguistic worldview of Ukrainians of the selected time period. Research of linguistic worldview makes possible to more elaborately reconstruct the structure of Ukrainian society from the end of the 18th century to modern times, which represented, in particular, by the names of professions. Some of these names are no longer used in the modern Ukrainian language. The peculiarities of this lexicon have been determined on the phonetic, lexical, morphological and syntactic levels. At the lexical level, intrasystem connections, namely synonymy, polysemy, and semantics are considered in detail. We also considered the spelling features of the dictionary. In addition, we paid attention to certain moments of word usage at the beginning of the 20th century and to the encyclopedic nature of the dictionary as a whole. A comparative table of borrowed vocabulary recorded in Kuzelia’s and Tchaikovsky’s work as well as in Borys Hrinchenko’s, who also was the author of a dictionary at the beginning of the 20th century, was created. The sources of borrowing of this LSG have been determined in Kuzelia’s, Tchaikovsky’s and Hrinchenko’s dictionaries. This LSG is considered as an element of the Ukrainian linguistic worldview at the beginning 20th century.

BENTUK SAPAAN NAMA DIRI MASYARAKAT FEHAN

This study aims to describe the address form of the proper name spoken by Tetun Fehan community. The purpose of this study is to describe the address form of the proper name spoken by the Fehan community in Malacca Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques can be conducted through questionnaires, participant observations, interviews, and notes. The results of this study refer to the ervin trip theory as a benchmark for writing an address form of the proper name for the Fehan society which can be classified into four which include (1) Status consists of fehan proper name and proper name for parents, (2) Rank involves proper name of profession, (3) Identity Include the proper name of titel which includes the proper name of an education degree, and proper name of the indigenous title. (4) Generation level includes kinship terms, the proper name of Baptist, the proper name of the sequence of birth, and the proper name of hyponymy. Using the form of the proper name by Fehan society of Tetun speakers always use address form of kinship term (Indonesian for formal speech forms dan Tetun for non-formal speech forms). Fehan people know the term hak’neter (Respect), hak ‘Taek (have good manners), and ha’folin (appreciate), where the term became the signature of the Fehan society in communicating by considering the age of the speakers.

Derivatives -či/čï in the medieval Kipchak manuscript Temür Qutlugh Khan’s yarliǧ

In 1397, Temür Qutlugh, Khan of the Golden Horde, issued the edict (yarlïǧ) to a local royal family in Crimea. In this medieval manuscript, the addresser mentions dozens of profession names, many of which are formed with the help of the word-formative suffix (affix) -či/čï. The derivative -či/čï is a common word-formation affix in Old and modern Turkic languages, its origins are in the Proto-Altaic language. -či/čï is actively functioning in both the early and late Middle Ages, which is also confirmed by the analysis of derived words in this specific manuscript. Historically, -či/-čï denoted a person’s connection with a subject, an action, or a professional activity to which it attaches, and this word-formation meaning has also existed in this manuscript (bitigči, tartnaqčï, köprükči, etc.). The authors have made a semantic and etymological analysis of the generating bases of lexemes, identified the corpus of derived words denoting professions in the Golden Horde, considered their syntagmatic and contextual compatibility, and concluded that derived words with derivatives -či/-čï in the vocabulary of Temür Qutlugh yarlïǧï, and their word-formation meanings have continuity with similar derivatives of modern Turkic languages

Record books as a source of sociolinguistic research (based on selected 19th-century Libri Natorum of the Tarnów Diocese)

The article presents the characteristics of the 19th-century record books of selected parishes belonging to the Tarnów diocese. The text discusses important diachronic information included in the documents, such as religious affiliation and origin from entitled and unauthorized relationships. On the basis of the linguistic material excerpted from the metrics, the names of professions and functions performed by the inhabitants of that time were also analyzed. State IDs present in baptism records also made it possible to recreate the social status and living conditions of the inhabitants of that time.

Exploring the Official Title of National Certification in the Field of Psychology and Counseling

본 연구는 2022년 국회에 발의된 심리상담사법안, 마음건강증진법안, 심리사법안에 의해 발생한 심리와 상담학계 사이의 국가자격증 명칭과 관련된 논란에 대해 알아보고 그 대안을 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 문헌 조사를 통해 심리사, 심리상담사, 심리상담, 임상심리, 청소년상담복지 등 연관 명칭이 의미하는 바를 파악하였다. 또한, 발의된 법안들이 제안한 자격증 명칭들과 심리·상담 유관 직종(심리사, 심리상담사, 종교인, 정신과 의사)에 대해 일반인들이 가지고 있는 인식을 알아보았다. 구체적으로 총 330명을 대상으로 각 직업 명칭에 대한 인지도, 예측 가능성, 접근성, 필요성, 희소성, 신뢰도, 서비스 이용 가능성, 전문성, 직무 차별성, 기억 용이성 등에 대한 인식을 질문한 결과, 심리상담사라는 명칭이 심리사라는 명칭보다 대부분의 측면에서 선호되는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 심리·상담 분야의 신생 국가자격증 명칭에 대해 논의하고 합의로 나아갈 수 있는 방향에 대해 논의하였다.This study explored the recent controversy over the official title for the national certification in the field of psychology and counseling occurred by the several psychology and counseling-related bills submitted to the Korean National Assembly in 2022 and suggest an alternative. To this end, we reviewed relevant terms such as psychologist, counselor, psychological counseling, clinical psychology, and youth counseling & welfare. We also investigated the public perception from 330 adults on the names of professions related to psychology and counseling (psychologist, psychological counselor, cleric, and psychiatrist) regarding awareness, predictability, accessibility, necessity, scarcity, reliability, the intention of seeking help, expertise, job distinctiveness, and memorability. The results suggested that the title of psychological counselor was preferred to the title of psychologist in most aspects. Based on the findings, we suggested a direction towards an agreement on the title of the new national certificate in the field of psychology and counseling.

Nazwiska niemieckie z Reszla z XVI i XVII wieku na litery C–E

This paper aimed to genetically analyse German surnames. The origin of the surnames was established with the use of onomastic dictionaries or lexicons of place names. In the manuscript material under examination, existing variants of the surnames were identified, and an attempt was made to establish the source of their origin, such as the Polonisation of the surnames. Based on two publications, it was determined whether the analysed surnames were preserved until the 18th and 20th centuries. These surnames are derived from: the place of origin, names of localities, given names, names of professions and nicknames. Only six surnames have variants (alternatives). The reasons for surname variants include Polonisation, including the reduction of doubled conso nants in the rime, the omission of the silent h, metathesis and the doubling of consonants without justification. Only six names out of 26 were preserved until the 18th century, and only two until the 20th century.

Nazwiska pochodzenia niemieckiego w dokumentach parafii reszelskiej z XVI i XVII wieku. Litera G

This paper aims to analyse the origin of genetically German names and their structure, determine whether they have derivatives and the reason for their occurrence and investigate whether the names under study were still present in Warmia in the 18th century. The majority of the names (63%) are surnames with one motivation, derived from place names, nicknames, first names and names ofprofessions. The other surnames are names with multiple motivations. When it comes to the structure of the names under study, the majority of them are non-derived (63%). The others have undergone paradigmatic or suffixal derivation. Twelve surnames (44.5%) have 2–4 derivatives. Their occurrence is caused by factors including Polonisation, notation errors or the impact of dialects: Low German, Eastern-Middle German or High Prussian. Only 4 out of the 27 surnames (15%) survived to the 18th century in Warmia.

Diachronic and synchronous manifestations of feminization in Ukrainian medical terminology

This article deals with the female profession names afterthe medical activity in their diachronic and synchronous manifestations. This group of nominative units along with a category of feminitives resulted from a long history of the vernacular-based Ukrainian literary language development in which vernacular served as a platform for atrend towardmasculine and feminine derivative counterparts. The evidence ofthe slow development of this lexicalsemantic subgroup conditioned by linguistic and extralinguistic factorsis attested from the early historic period. The article examines its operationat each historical stage separately, especially at the contemporary one which is characterized by the increase of female profession names derived from male profession names and the use of such forms in various styles of Ukrainian. The historical development resulted in intense and extensive phenomena with respect to feminitives. The outcome of intensification implies changes proceeding from one stage to another partially supplemented at a certain point, whereas the outcome of extensification meanschanges introduced to the lexical and word-forming structuresand functional features of feminitives in each synchronous section. These phenomenalargely occur during the period of active modern feminization of the Ukrainian language. The formation of female medical activity shows a relatively high ranking of extensivity over intensity. Thispresents dynamic and progressive manifestations in the female profession names formation. Keywords: history of the Ukrainian language, diachrony and synchrony, intensification and extensification, contemporary feminization, female profession names after the medical activity