Modern Project Research Articles

PMBOK 7th Edition: A deep dive into modern project management

PMBOK 7th Edition: A deep dive into modern project management

Иранская модель развития: концепция государства и общества, кризисы и проблемы

The presidential election of 2021 set a new stage in shaping of the Iranian development model. The conservative discourse once again took its place as the main one for the whole country underpinning the return to the implementation of the conservative modernization project. Key components of this project are outlined in the comprehensive development plan “Vision 2025”, as well as in the General Program for the Islamic-Iranian Progress. Among the development goals, which, according to this plan, Iran aims to achieve by 2025, are: sustainable economic growth; preservation and strengthening of the Islamic system and Islamic identity of Iran; regional leadership in economic, scientific, and technological development. Undoubtedly, to achieve these goals, a lot of work has been done by several governments, but it is obvious that these ambitions will not be fulfilled in the remaining period of the current government’s term. In turn, the General Program for the Islamic-Iranian Progress shifts the focus from development (in its secular, Western definition) to progress, which can only be achieved in the framework of Islamic and Iranian values and principles. The Islamic model of modernization is proposed as a guideline for development in the spiritual, political, cultural, and scientific life. However, the most important problem in the implementation of this plan is the large number of long-term unresolved economic problems associated with the negative outcomes of sanctions and urgent political crises such as the legitimacy crisis, institutional crisis, as well as the general weakening of the prestige of the “Islamic component” of Iran’s political system. The article analyzes the domestic development problems of Iran, which are relevant in the context of the ongoing crises, as well as the phenomenon of the “Iranian Model” with all of its political, economic, and social components.

МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРОЕКТНЫМИ РИСКАМИ

The article reveals the content of the concept of "project risks", provides the author's classification and a fairly detailed analysis of methods for studying and anticipating risks in project activities. It is noted that a decisive contribution to the development of project risk management standards is made by such international institutions as the Institute of Project Management and the National Institute of Standards and Technologies, according to the patterns of which the work of the relevant risk management standardization institutes in Russia is based. The authors argue that the existing scientific ideas about risk and the actual practice of design serve as a reason for making not only cautious and obviously feasible, but also daring and even adventurous, i.e. in principle questionable design decisions. It is also necessary to take into account that risks can arise at all stages of project development: initiative, planned, executive, control and final. Accordingly, it is advisable to build the overall risk management process within each of the five main phases of project activity. Using graphical models, the system-process and adaptive approaches to the study of external and internal risks of the project are substantiated. At the same time, special attention is paid to the description of risk scenario matrices (probable hazards) with simplified and more complex algorithms for calculating thresholds for the degree of probability of occurrence and severity of the consequences of risks. It is indicated that the level of professionalism in the field of modern project management is largely determined by the quality of development and the efficiency of using registers of project risks. The latter are considered as automated systems for making design decisions using tabular processors that systematize possible risks and their consequences in the implementation of specific projects.

Exploring Critical Success Factors in Software Projects through a System Thinking Lens

The aim of the paper is to enhance the effectiveness of critical success factor models by proposing an analytical-synthetic methodological framework that uses a holistic approach to understanding critical success factors. The paper outlines four steps to identify individual critical success factors, their interrelationships and finally utilizing systems thinking to develop a model of critical success factors for software projects. The study’s findings emphasize the significance of utilizing a system thinking approach to comprehend the interconnected critical success factors that contribute to a project system’s behavior and, consequently, its success. This research is pertinent to scholars investigating system thinking theory in project management and professionals seeking to create tools by integrating holistic approach into modern project management methodologies.

Implementing EDRMS in public procurement: a retrofit approach

In public procurement, a multitude of data is used, produced, and exchanged in various ways and formats. Laws and regulations often require that the exchange of information takes place through signed and recorded documents, following specific authorization processes. On the other hand, many modern Project Management techniques rely on accurate knowledge of project data, which requires information flow to occur in a structured and digital manner. The concept of an Electronic Document and Records Management System was created for this purpose, to combine document flow and structured information flow. However, in practice, it is difficult to find ready-to-use commercial solutions, and many administrations choose to use traditional document management systems. This work aims to investigate the two requirements independently and then jointly, proposing a clean and simple approach to align them. The chosen approach envisions a two-tier system with defined functional specifications, where the first tier coincides with an existing document management system. The outcome demonstrates how to implement an Electronic Document and Records Management System by retrofitting a traditional document engine. The described approach will be tested through a case study related to a large public construction contract.

Simulation modeling in infrastructure modernization projects of the Russian part of the Central Eurasian Corridor

The article presents a brief characteristic of international transport corridors running through Russia. Their key nodes and the need for their sustainable development are identified. The use of structurization, analysis and synthesis methods allowed the study to obtain quantitative and qualitative characteristics of transport infrastructure facilities of Russian cities, through which the railway branches of the Central Eurasian Corridor pass. The rules of interaction between the key elements that make up the structure of each of the research objects have been established. A set of such rules and object characteristics became the input parameters for the simulation model of the problem domain. The problem area includes all bottlenecks in the transportation network formed by the intersection and merging of traffic flows. State diagrams illustrating the peculiarities of the behavior of object groups of the simulation model on the example of the city of Orenburg are developed.

ОЦІНКА АНТИКРИЗОВОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ БУДІВЕЛЬНИМ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ

The article investigates and summarizes the main types of risks of a construction enterprise depending on the causes of their occurrence: external and internal. It is also emphasized that determining the conditions and factors that cause the emergence of crisis phenomena will ensure the management of information that will help the management of a construction enterprise to make effective management decisions before the emergence of crisis situations. The essence and main features of crisis management of an enterprise are researched. Modern approaches to enterprise management in crisis situations are considered. The necessity of organizing a system of crisis management at the enterprises of the construction industry is substantiated, due to the important role of their activities for the economy of Ukraine. The directions of preventing crisis phenomena and the threat of bankruptcy at construction enterprises are determined, namely: establishing an effective communication process with clients, contractors and other stakeholders, which will help to avoid misunderstandings and ensure the successful implementation of projects; the use of modern project management tools will allow for more accurate and coordinated planning; the use of modern technologies for automation and process control can greatly facilitate routine tasks and increase productivity. To assess the likelihood of the onset of crisis phenomena, the following analytical methods of determining the financial condition were used: horizontal and vertical analysis of the financial statements of the studied construction enterprise. Certain economic and mathematical models are used to predict the sustainability of the enterprise, to anticipate and analyze potential crisis phenomena. Each enterprise should choose these methods and models individually depending on its strategic plans and objectives. The study proposes the practical use of Tereshchenko O. O.'s model for diagnosing the crisis condition of a construction enterprise, which takes into account its industry specifics and is easy to use.

Use of laser scanning and 3D software in mining design

The article presents the results of laser scanning measurements in horizontal and vertical headings of copper ore mines in Poland. Laser scanners are used primarily for the inventorying of large chambers or workings that are difficult to access. The point clouds obtained from the measurements are processed in CAD programmes, the study then examined examples of their use in underground mining. The examples included the use of scans for modernisation projects and for designing new mine workings. This paper explores the integration of laser scanning and 3D software as a powerful toolset for enhancing various aspects of mining design. Through the accurate capture of spatial data using laser scanning technologies, detailed representations of mining environments can be generated, enabling engineers to create precise digital models of underground workings, open-pit mines, and associated infrastructure. Furthermore, the integration of 3D software facilitates the manipulation and analysis of this captured data, allowing for the development of comprehensive design solutions. By leveraging the capabilities of 3D modelling and simulation tools, mining engineers can conduct virtual assessments of proposed designs, identify potential risks and inefficiencies, and optimize operational layouts to maximize productivity and safety. This paper reviews the methodologies and applications of laser scanning and 3D software in mining design, highlighting their contributions to key aspects such as geological modelling, slope stability analysis, ventilation planning, and equipment optimization.

The art of Inuit administration: Post-war Canada, cultural diplomacy and northern administration

Abstract In this paper, we expand on existing studies of Canadian Inuit art in the international arena by examining ways in which this new art served domestic purposes, focusing primarily on the 1950s and 1960s. The Canadian government developed and promoted Inuit art as part of its project to transform Inuit from semi-independent hunters into modern Canadian citizens. In this effort, Canada took up and assimilated Inuit art as a genuine Canadian cultural product, presenting it as diplomatic gifts and for other forms of international cultural diplomacy. Previous studies of Canadian Inuit art from that era have noted the ways that the promotion of Canadian Inuit art supported the young nation’s claims to a deep history, while simultaneously marking the country’s distinction from both the United States and the United Kingdom. In the context of the Cold War, the promotion of Canadian Inuit art also asserted Canada as an Arctic power. Labelled as “primitive modernist” fine art, Inuit sculpture and prints provided a stark contrast to the contemporaneous socialist realist art of the Soviet Union and its allies. We argue that the success of the Inuit art program sustained a belief among government officials that their programme to remake Inuit lives and livelihoods would succeed. Inuit art likely deflected attention from the many things that were going wrong with that northern modernisation project.

Deficits in Strategic Communication for Armaments

The aim of this paper is to contribute to scientific research in the field of examining the shortcomings in the use of strategic communication for armaments. A comprehensive approach that rationalises the political, military, economic and technical decision-making process, as well as appropriate strategic communication with stakeholders, is required for the procurement of military equipment for the armed forces. The paper first analyses the existing shortcomings in the use of strategic communication in support of armaments, and then recommends a model for the adequate use of it. The results of a questionnaire survey and structured interviews with specialists in strategic communication and armaments show a high level of support for the use of strategic communication. However, the selected case studies on the Pandur and BVP modernization projects did not confirm the assumption of an improvement in the ability of the Czech Ministry of Defence to acquire new military equipment.

Туризм как форма актуализации семейных ценностей в России

Целью исследования является анализ процессов развития семейного туризма в России как актуальной формы сохранения и упрочения традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей. Использованы результаты научных изысканий и энциклопедические труды, посвященные истории отечественного туризма и вопросам аксиологии семьи, а также документы органов государственной власти и материалы из социальных сетей. Представлена история становления семейных путешествий в XIX в., рассмотрен опыт развития семейных путешествий в СССР, охарактеризовано современное состояние семейного туризма в России. Проанализированы государственные программы и общественные инициативы поддержки семейных путешествий. Развитие семейного туризма изучено на конкретных примерах, связанных с информационно-просветительной деятельностью российских пользователей социальных сетей. Выявлены факторы развития семейных путешествий в России, сформулированы рекомендации, относящиеся к вопросам совершенствования их организации и популяризации. The aim of the study is to analyze the processes of development of family tourism in Russia as a relevant form of preserving and strengthening traditional spiritual and moral values. The results of scientific research and encyclopedic works on the history of domestic tourism and issues of family axiology, as well as documents from government bodies and materials from social networks were used. Family tourism in the form of family travel is for the first time considered as part of the organizational and methodological system for the development of domestic tourism in Russia. The research employed a systemic approach in combination with classical methods of historical research, as well as techniques of contextual analysis and text interpretation. Family travel is presented as a stable phenomenon that appeared in Russia back in the 19th century. As an example reflecting the connection with historical tradition, the article considers the large-scale modern project Imperial Route, uniting places of memory associated with the history of the Romanov family. The systemic nature of family tourism, which became widespread during the Soviet period and became one of the foundations for strengthening traditional values in modern Russia, is emphasized. Particular attention is paid to the pedagogical potential of family tourism as one of the means of educating children, adolescents and young people in general. It is noted that parents’ positive attitudes towards school trips help to increase children’s interest in the chosen activity, increasing their personal discipline and responsibility. Examples of family travel of Russian citizens along foreign tourist routes - to individual countries and around the world – are analyzed. The initiative informational and educational activities of Russian social network users related to the popularization of family tourism are considered. Consistent measures to support family tourism taken by the state and reflected in the decrees of the President of Russia and the Government of the Russian Federation are studied. The authors conclude that the factors for the development of family tourism in Russia are (1) the introduction into force of federal-level strategic documents that determine the development of tourism and serve to strengthen traditional Russian spiritual and moral values, and (2) the activities of public organizations and authorities to develop new social projects related to family tourism. The authors proposed to create a scientifically based strategic document that sets the organizational conditions for the implementation of this form of tourism activity.

The importance of interdisciplinary collaboration for successful engineering project completions: A strategic framework

Interdisciplinary collaboration has become a pivotal factor in the successful completion of complex engineering projects. As projects grow in scale and complexity, they require a diverse range of expertise from various disciplines, including civil, mechanical, electrical, environmental, and software engineering, as well as project management and financial planning. This review outlines a strategic framework for fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, emphasizing its role in improving project outcomes, enhancing innovation, and ensuring sustainable development. The framework is built on key pillars: effective communication, integrated project management, shared goals, and cross-disciplinary knowledge exchange. Effective communication across teams ensures that technical and non-technical stakeholders align their understanding of project objectives and challenges. Integrated project management strategies streamline workflows, reduce redundancies, and ensure that each discipline's contributions complement each other. Shared goals motivate teams to collaborate toward a common vision, driving innovation and problem-solving. Cross-disciplinary knowledge exchange promotes continuous learning and the integration of cutting-edge technologies from different fields, allowing for more robust solutions to engineering challenges. The strategic framework also highlights the importance of utilizing digital tools, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and collaborative project management software, to facilitate real-time data sharing and coordination among teams. Furthermore, fostering a culture of inclusivity and openness to diverse perspectives is crucial for breaking down silos and ensuring that interdisciplinary collaboration is not only effective but also sustainable in the long term. By promoting interdisciplinary collaboration, engineering projects can achieve higher efficiency, reduce risks, and deliver more innovative, sustainable, and cost-effective solutions. This review underscores that a structured approach to collaboration is essential for navigating the complexities of modern engineering projects, ultimately contributing to their successful completion.

Varietal Evaluation of Promising Spring Rice Genotypes in Bagdula, Pyuthan, Nepal

A field experiment was carried out in order to assess the performance (growth, yield, and yield-attributing characteristics) of five different spring rice genotypes. The study was conducted in a farmer’s field in Bagdula, Pyuthan, under the supervision of Prime Minister Agriculture Modernization Project (PMAMP), Rice Zone, Pyuthan, from March 2021–July 2021. Five spring rice genotypes, including PR-126, HHZ 25-DT9-Y1-Y1, IR 103575-76-1-1-B, IR 99742:2-11-17-1-9-B, and IR 86515-19-1-2-1-1-1-1, were evaluated in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications each. Plant growth and yield-attributing parameters were measured, entered into MS-Excel, and analyzed using the R-Studio software. Rice seedlings were raised in a wet nursery bed and transplanted at a spacing of 20 cm x 20 cm (3 seedlings per hill). The highest plant height (82.25 cm) and number of tillers per hill (10.40) were recorded in IR 86515-19-1-2-1-1-1-1, whereas the lowest plant height was observed in genotype IR 99742:2-11-17-1-9-B (64.30 cm). The highest number of effective tillers per square meter (247.125), panicle length (24.43 cm), number of grains per panicle (206.35), thousand grain weight (25.90 g), and grain yield (6.630 t.ha-1) were recorded in PR-126, whereas the highest straw yield was recorded in IR 86515-19-1-2-1-1-1-1 (5.78 t.ha-1). Similarly, the lowest numbers of effective tillers per square meter (150.73), panicle length (18.51 cm), number of grains per panicle (158.30), and thousand grain weight (22.53 g) were recorded in IR 99742:2-11-17-1-9-B. Thus, based on the yield and other growth parameters, the PR-126 genotype was found to be the most suitable for achieving greater productivity in Bagdula, Pyuthan, Nepal. However, further multilocation yield trials, including assessments of nutrient content, should be conducted for validation.

An assessment on adoption of Bordeaux paste and mixture by apple growers in Jumla district, Nepal

Apple production largely depend upon the orchard management. High hill of Nepal has great potentiality for apple production. Quality products are pre-requisite of today’s market. Quality product is only maintained through proper orchard management by adopting modern technology. This study focused on the determinants of adoption of Bordeaux paste and mixture by apple growers. A census survey was conducted to total 1500 apple growing farmers of Chandannath Municipality (1-10), Jumla in 2021 and interviewed individually with pre-tested structured interview schedules. Chandannath Municipality being the command area of Apple Super-Zone, Prime-minister Agriculture Modernization Project (PMAMP) having potential producing center was selected for study. The collected information was coded and analyzed by using STATA. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and Probit Model of regression. Good explanatory power of probit model was revealed through likelihood ratio chi-square (LR chi2) was statistically significance at 1% level and pseudo R2 value was 0.6618. Variables such as gender, economic status of farmers, training received, experienced of farmers and availability of plant protection equipment were found statistically significant and are positively related to adoption. Others factors such as age of farmers and education status of farmers were positively correlated with adoption whereas factors such as active members of family, access to credit, farm size, family type and distance form extension services were found negatively related with the adoption of Bordeaux paste and mixture and statistically not significant. Providing subsidies to marginalized farmers, provision of training and extension service to rural farmers would increase adoption of Bordeaux paste and mixture for healthy apple production.

Research on technologies for accessing relational databases using MS SQL Server

In the modern world, hundreds of large projects are developed every day, and thousands of startups with a wide variety of topics appear, developers start creating their projects, companies modernize old projects. Each of these activities has something in common - the way they store and manipulate data. Almost all modern projects have a database, because it becomes simply impossible to interact with the client without it. Now, no matter what your application, service, game or anything else is, it is necessary for the user to be able to have his account page, save progress, anything that needs to be saved locally or in the cloud or on the server. And a modern developer can use the database directly or through special database access technologies, including through ORM or Micro ORM. The subject is the study of access technologies for working with relational databases. The goal is to compare the efficiency, flexibility and use of various access technologies when working with the MS SQL SERVER database. Task: to investigate access technologies to MS SQL SERVER. Collect the technical characteristics of queries when using different database access technologies. Compare the results. Methods: analysis of MS SQL SERVER access technologies, experimental research, statistical analysis of results. Results: it is shown how access technologies such as ORM Entity Framework, Micro ORM Dapper and ADO.NET differ in use, it is shown that the performance is most effective in ADO.NET, followed by Dapper and in third place among the access technologies used in terms of efficiency is Entity Framework . But it is shown how the type of request contributes to the efficiency of execution by various technologies. Conclusions: ORMs are used in cases where it is necessary to work with a database using an object-oriented approach. ORM transforms data from the database into objects in the application, which facilitates interaction with the database and reduces the amount of code that must be written to work with the database. Micro ORMs are used when the speed of execution of requests to the database is required, or if the project is small in scope and does not need the full functionality of ORM. Micro ORM is smaller, faster and easier to use than ORM. ADO.NET is recommended when direct interaction with databases is needed.. ADO.NET allows you to create multithreaded and distributed applications, interact with databases using transactions, and manage data security. It is more extensible and scalable than ORM and Micro ORM, but requires more code to interact with the database.

LA EDUCACIÓN COMO PROYECTO PARA LA IGLESIA CATÓLICA EN GOIÁS EN EL EPISCOPADO DE DOM EMANUEL GOMES DE OLIVEIRA

The aim of the present article is to demonstrate how education served as a conduit through which Bishop Emanuel Gomes de Oliveira sought to realize his Church project for the state of Goiás. This project, primarily political in nature, revolved around the endeavor to secure a pivotal position for the Catholic Church in one of the most fundamental aspects of Goiás' "modernization projects," thereby rendering it an indispensable institution for the State during a critical period of institutional political constraints. To achieve this objective, the article is divided into two sections: the first section examines the education project and the modernizing discourse of Goiás in Dom Emanuel Gomes de Oliveira. In the second section, the paper delves into Dom Emanuel's tangible investments in the realm of education, arguing how these investments were intertwined with his political and religious agendas. Consequently, the paper presents arguments and conclusions elucidating the substantial weight and significance of the educational sector in Dom Emanuel's Church endeavors during his tenure in Goiás.

МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ИНИЦИАТИВЫ ООН В ОБЛАСТИ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ДОРОЖНОГО ДВИЖЕНИЯ НА ПЕРИОД ДО 2030 ГОДА

The article discusses international UN initiatives in the field of road safety until 2030. A comparative analysis of two projects was carried out: the Global Plan “Decade of Action for Road Safety 2011-2020” and the Global Plan “Decade of Action for Road Safety 2021-2030”. It is noted that the second project was developed on the basis of an integrated approach, has a clear structure, a number of components and is aimed at implementing the concept: road traffic as a “Safe System”. The positive results of the implementation in the Russian Federation of two Federal target programs designed for the periods 2006-2012 are argued. and 2013-2020, which made it possible to significantly reduce the number of victims of road accidents. Modern projects are being considered, including the NP “Safe Quality Roads”, aimed at solving national problems in the field of road safety. Conclusions are drawn about the feasibility of international initiatives and the implementation of national programs and projects in order to improve road safety and minimize social risk for its participants.

БУДИНКИ ПІД ЗЕМЛЕЮ - ІННОВАЦІЙНА КОНЦЕПЦІЯ У СУЧАСНОМУ СВІТІ

This article explores the construction of houses underground and examines their applications in various historical and contemporary contexts. The impact of natural conditions on the choice of underground buildings, their energy efficiency and ability to provide comfortable living conditions was analyzed. With the development of technology and the rise of environmental problems, innovative approaches to construction, including underground cities and buildings that can solve the problems of overcrowding and pollution in large cities, have been considered. Examples of successful underground buildings around the world are given, including historic cities and modern underground house projects.
 Both positive and negative sides of underground houses are considered. Cost reduction, service life, optimization of spatial use and resistance to natural phenomena are identified as advantages. Disadvantages include psychological barriers, lack of daylight, and the possibility of problems with ventilation and thermal insulation. However, such houses can not only provide new living spaces, but also have a positive effect on the ecosystem and solve the current problems of modern cities.

An Inception of Value Chain Development of Sweet Orange; Kinesis to Food Security in the Developing Countries Scenario

Sweet orange is one of the major citrus fruits of Nepal which is widely cultivated in mid-hills. This paper assesses the value chain of sweet oranges cultivated in the Ramechhap district of Nepal, considering its economic significance for farmers. The study adopts a qualitative research approach, utilizing key informant interviews and focus group discussions with various stakeholders. Participants were selected based on a list of producers collected from the Prime-Minister Agricultural Modernization Project (PMAMP) Ramechhap district, and the snowball method was employed to identify other actors. This study revealed that the value chain of sweet oranges in the Ramechhap district involves growers, vendors, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers as the main actors, while federal, provincial, and local agricultural service centres serve as enablers. Additionally, findings show vendors play a dominant role, in determining the per unit price and pressuring farmers to sell immediately after harvest due to limited storage capacity. Vendors are enjoying increased profit margins because they have greater bargaining power over farmers, who have inadequate storage facilities. The study suggests areas for improvement: using quality seedlings, managing nutrients effectively, and employing proper storage techniques like cold stores to prolong shelf-life and enhance quality, taste, and colour. Enhancing productivity via trifoliate rootstock, optimizing fruit quality, and extending shelf-life through improved storage facilities can substantially boost revenue for producers. Understanding the entire value chain provides insights into enhancing the overall performance of value chain actors. Further studies can explore additional dimensions of the chain in more depth.

FEATURES OF THE USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES TO SUPPORT PROJECT PROCESSES IN DISTRIBUTED TEAMS

The study presents an in-depth analysis of the role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the context of managing project processes in distributed teams. The main focus is on the classification and evaluation of the effectiveness of communication and information technologies as tools that significantly increase productivity and contribute to the optimization of work processes in such distributed teams. The main interpretations of the concept of distribution in project teams are given.
 The methodological approach of the article is based on a comprehensive analysis of existing problems of communication and information exchange in distributed teams. A systematic approach was used to structure and define the main channels of communication, based on a hierarchical diagram developed on the basis of expert assessments and analysis of work processes.
 The results of the study present a detailed comparative analysis of widely used platforms for project management, such as Trello, Asana, Jira, Microsoft Project, etc., with an emphasis on their functionality, areas of application, and project management models and assignments in terms of distribution in project teams.
 The authors carried out a comprehensive comparison of communication and information systems, as a result, a number of main trends in the use of ICT in project management over the past four years were revealed. Special attention is paid to the most popular tools, the definition of their unique features and the potential of application in various projects. Innovative approaches to the automation of project processes in the context of project management platforms for distributed teams are also considered, with the proposal of a new algorithm for their implementation.
 The conducted analysis makes an important contribution to the understanding of how information and communication technologies can be applied to improve the efficiency and productivity of distributed teams, in particular in the aspects of supporting project processes. The study contributes to a deep understanding of the key factors affecting the successful integration of the considered technologies into modern project practices.