Abstract

The article investigates and summarizes the main types of risks of a construction enterprise depending on the causes of their occurrence: external and internal. It is also emphasized that determining the conditions and factors that cause the emergence of crisis phenomena will ensure the management of information that will help the management of a construction enterprise to make effective management decisions before the emergence of crisis situations. The essence and main features of crisis management of an enterprise are researched. Modern approaches to enterprise management in crisis situations are considered. The necessity of organizing a system of crisis management at the enterprises of the construction industry is substantiated, due to the important role of their activities for the economy of Ukraine. The directions of preventing crisis phenomena and the threat of bankruptcy at construction enterprises are determined, namely: establishing an effective communication process with clients, contractors and other stakeholders, which will help to avoid misunderstandings and ensure the successful implementation of projects; the use of modern project management tools will allow for more accurate and coordinated planning; the use of modern technologies for automation and process control can greatly facilitate routine tasks and increase productivity. To assess the likelihood of the onset of crisis phenomena, the following analytical methods of determining the financial condition were used: horizontal and vertical analysis of the financial statements of the studied construction enterprise. Certain economic and mathematical models are used to predict the sustainability of the enterprise, to anticipate and analyze potential crisis phenomena. Each enterprise should choose these methods and models individually depending on its strategic plans and objectives. The study proposes the practical use of Tereshchenko O. O.'s model for diagnosing the crisis condition of a construction enterprise, which takes into account its industry specifics and is easy to use.

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