Management Body Research Articles

Қазақстанның урбандалу үдерісін мемлекеттік басқару

Object: The relevance of the topic of public administration of the urbanization process is primarily due to the fact that Kazakhstan is striving to achieve the level of urbanization of 70% and by 2050 to become one of the 30 most developed countries, since cities are the driving force of economic growth in Kazakhstan. The purpose of the study is, firstly, to make a modern analysis of urbanization in Kazakhstan, and secondly, to develop recommendations for improving the organizational mechanism of urbanization management. The subject of the scientific work is the peculiarities of domestic and foreign experience of this policy, its theoretical, conceptual and applied aspects. Methods: within the framework of scientific work, the following methods were used: statistical, methods of scientific analysis and synthesis, methods of logical modeling and decomposition. Findings: Often, the high costs associated with the creation and maintenance of all these types of infrastructure are not irrevocable costs, but rather investments in the policies of other sectors. Conversely, it may also happen that high-quality infrastructure stimulating one sector will have negative consequences in another sector. Therefore, it is extremely important to have a comprehensive approach. Conclusions: It is necessary to improve the institutional conditions, which are a set of interrelated regulatory, legal, programmatic, methodological and other documents regulating the activities of state management bodies, economic entities and the population in order to create conditions for the sustainable development of the urban economy and the social sphere.

THE ALL-UNION TEXTILE SYNDICATE: A PROJECT TO OPTIMISE COTTON PRODUCTION BY REFORMING THE TRUST MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE (1928-1929)

This article is devoted to the process of reforming the textile industry of the RSFSR within the framework of one of the projects of the all-union textile syndicate. The emphasis is placed on the study of the issues of zoning of the cotton industry of the republic and the syndicate’s search for the most stable form of organisation of textile trusts against the background of the elimination of the so-called “New Economic Policy” in industry. The main structural associations and management bodies of the textile industry of the RSFSR and the USSR in those years are considered: from the union and republican textile trusts to the Supreme Economic Council of the USSR, and their role in the process of the first stage of industry reform is traced. To reveal the topic of the article, both materials of scientific publications and archival documents were used, a significant part of which is being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time.

The mediating role of intellectual capital on the nexus between diversification, financial stability and efficiency of commercial banks in Ethiopia

PurposeThe main objective of this study is to analyze the mediating role of intellectual capital in the relationship between diversification, financial stability, and efficiency of the banking sector in Ethiopia.Design/methodology/approachSecondary data for this study was obtained from audited financial statements of 17 Ethiopian commercial banks for a decade starting in 2013. A descriptive and explanatory research design with a quantitative research approach was employed. The seemingly unrelated Hierarchical regression analysis is used to estimate diversification’s effect on banks' financial stability and efficiency, considering the interaction between diversification and intellectual capital as a mediating variable.FindingsThe Mediation analysis reveals that asset diversification improves the financial stability of commercial banks when mediated by intellectual efficiency. Investment diversification negatively impacts risk-adjusted return on asset and Z score. Intellectual capital significantly enhances commercial banks' efficiency and financial stability in Ethiopia and mediates the relationship between geographic diversification, financial stability, and efficiency. The mediation analysis also indicates that intellectual capital significantly mediates the relationship between income diversification and efficiency.Practical implicationsThis study highlights the importance of intellectual capital and promotes its strategic allocation by management and regulatory bodies to enhance the financial stability and operational effectiveness of the banking industry in Ethiopia.Originality/value To the best of the researcher’s knowledge, this study is one of the rare attempts to investigate the mediating role of intellectual capital on the nexus between diversification, financial stability, and efficiency of commercial banks in Ethiopia.

ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ И ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ МОДЕЛЕЙ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ОТНОШЕНИИ НАУЧНЫХ ЦЕНТРОВ МИРОВОГО УРОВНЯ

In accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 30.04.2019. No.538 "On measures of state support for the creation and development of world-class scientific centers", the terms of the tender documentation for the competitive selection for grants in the form of subsidies from the federal budget for state support for the creation and development of world-class scientific centers (NCMU), including world-class international mathematical centers and world-class scientific centers that carry out research and development according to the priorities of scientific and technological development and requirements, as well as other regulatory documents for the programs of creation and development of NCMU, there are no requirements for the formation of internal models of project management and the system of management bodies of NCMU. In this regard, the project management model and the composition of management bodies are determined by the organizations that initiated the creation of the NCMU independently, considering the number of participants and the specifics of corporate governance. Purpose: Taking into account the lack of a unified approach to the formation of an internal management model of NCMU, the purpose of this article is to identify models of internal management of consortia of NCMU participating organizations for the implementation of the program for the creation and development of NCMU (by types of NCMU: mathematical, genomic, by priorities of scientific and technological development) and to prepare proposals for optimizing project management models in relation to NCMU Methods: The article uses the analysis method to identify existing NCMU internal management models, the induction method to identify and assess the criticality of deficiencies inherent in NCMU management models, the synthesis method to prepare proposals for optimizing project management models in relation to NCMU. Results: Considering the identified shortcomings of the NCMU management models, as well as the disadvantages associated with attracting qualified customers, an optimal management model for NCMU is proposed.

FEATURES OF TERRITORY MANAGEMENT DURING MARITAL STATE IN UKRAINE

The article discusses the current problems of territory management in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war, which has been going on for two years. A description of the real state of territorial communities is offered, their problems caused by the war are outlined. A cluster model of the distribution of territorial communities depending on the situation during the war is presented. Possible ways of solving the main problems arising in the management of territories during martial law are determined. The article emphasizes that Russia's war against Ukraine, which has been going on for two years, has become the sharpest and most dangerous test of Ukrainian society since independence. Virtually all state and public institutions and organizations, government and executive institutions underwent significant changes in form and content. This especially applies to territorial communities, which, despite their short existence, have actually become the centers of the reconstruction of Ukrainian civil society on the lines of martial law. Territorial communities shouldered the main burden of volunteer assistance to the Armed Forces of Ukraine and territorial defense, reception and accommodation of forced migrants, provision of humanitarian aid, educational, medical, legal, communal services, organization of business and employment, as well as mobilization work. The article notes that under the conditions of martial law, the forms and content of territory management activities, in particular municipal management bodies, have changed: military-civilian administrations have appeared in regions and former districts. During the two years of the war, the functions and boundaries of the administrative activities of local self-government bodies were agreed upon, taking into account the challenges that were caused by the full-scale aggression of Russia. The article notes that the burden of the war had the greatest impact on the stability and vitality of territorial communities. Despite the fact that today it is generally possible to positively evaluate the administrative-territorial reform that was carried out on the eve of the war, territorial communities are in unequal conditions of life, have different possibilities of functioning, and require management decisions that are adequate to the real situation. The article emphasizes that the primary task at the moment is to improve relations between the central government and local self-government bodies, taking into account the actual military, economic, demographic, social, political, and humanitarian situation. We are talking about a significant expansion of the powers of territorial communities in all spheres of social life. It is impossible to rule in wartime by peaceful methods. This is all the more important because the administrative and territorial reform depends on the results at the front.

Formulation a definition for the phenomenon of internal control of expenses for scientific (scientific and technical) enterprise activity

Scientific activity in Ukraine is a special kind of economic and social relations that forms the knowledge and innovative products. Currently, a significant part of scientific institutions are in a difficult financial situation due to the need of the state to finance the defense spending. This requires researchers to economically spend the money received. That is why, among the main tasks of scientific organizations there is a strict control of costs for scientific works, which requires the creation of a fundamentally new theoretical and methodological base within the framework of which the development of the existing conceptual apparatus and the discovery of the latest methodological approaches for cost control during research and development are envisaged. Determining the costs of creating a scientific product is carried out by a special direction of the internal activity of the enterprise — accounting for the costs of scientific activities in a specially formed unit or a separate employee, however, the work of this unit or employee should be monitored, for which it is advisable to form an appropriate functional management body — internal control costs for researches. The practice of accounting costs for the scientific activity and the regulatory framework for such accounting is formed on the basis of the rules established for production and commercial enterprises, there is a need for the development and implementation of new methodological and organizational solutions for streamlining the activities of specific accounting and regulatory bodies that have as their object the costs of scientific works. To start the processes of forming an orderly activity to control the costs of research in this article formulated the definition of the phenomenon of internal control of costs for scientific activities of the enterprise. This will make it possible to single out in the general management system of scientific organizations the employee (units) responsible for controlling the costs of scientific work, determine their goals and special functions, determine the composition of the labor intensity of control operations and develop cost control regulations.

Global Water Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa and how to strengthen science-policy dialogues on transboundary governance and cooperation

The United Nations Water Conference 2023 highlighted the need for concrete actions to boost integrated water resources management for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and called for strategies to enhance cooperation among stakeholders. Technical cooperation between countries and institutions in transboundary systems, e.g., on environmental data collection, is an effective way to promote international diplomacy and prevent disputes between riparian states. Still, establishing collaborations to inform bilateral dialogues on the identification of environmental challenges, their causes, and development priorities may be a difficult task in itself. This is particularly true in the African context because of limited resources and lack of data. In this paper, we analyse the case of nine transboundary river basins in Sub-Saharan Africa to identify which water-management challenges are perceived as most important by the different riparian countries from a policy and scientific perspective. Our insights are based on the most up-to-date scientific papers, open access reports and technical literature, river basin authority’s strategy papers, projects’ summary reports, and national policy documents. We also complement these sources with the pieces of information we gained through collaborations with regional and local experts, and management bodies (such as river basin authorities). We highlight the current water-related conflicts and the gap between the priorities identified by the scientific community and different riparian countries on how to tackle hydro-climatic change and improve food and energy security, human and environmental health. Based on our experience, we discuss some keys to building trust among stakeholders, strengthening cooperation, and identifying shared water-governance measures in transboundary river basins. They are: (i) connect science and policy to provide sound knowledge for the right questions, (ii) value local knowledge and exploit the complementarity of different perspectives, (iii) consider multiple spatial scales and multi-level stakeholders to leave no one behind, (iv) promote a culture which values trade-offs and handles complexity, and (v) co-create data and knowledge to facilitate stakeholder dialogue from problem definition to intervention identification.

Factors influencing the adoption of big data in libraries: a systematic literature review of peer-reviewed articles from 2013 to 2023

PurposeThe purpose of this study are to identify the factors influencing the adoption of big data in libraries, determine the challenges causing the hindrance of big data implementation and reveal the best practices for the efficient adoption of big data in libraries.Design/methodology/approachA systematic literature review was applied to address the objectives of the study. Twenty-two studies published in peer-reviewed journals were selected to conduct the study.FindingsThe findings of the study revealed that decision-making, service enhancement, professional development and preservation factors influenced the adoption of big data technologies in libraries. The study also displayed that challenges of infrastructure, technical skills, data management and legal considerations caused barriers to the adoption of big data in libraries. Results also revealed that training and professional development, guidelines and policies establishment, leadership and strategic planning and resource allocation proved fruitful in the efficient adoption of big data applications in libraries.Originality/valueThe study offers theoretical implications for future investigators through the provision of innovative literature on the factors, challenges and best practices associated with big data in the context of librarianship. The study has also provided practical implications for management bodies by offering guidelines for the successful adoption of big data in libraries.

Technology of regular urban passenger transportation operation improvement

Introduction. The degree of passenger vehicle capacity utilisation affects the economic component of regular urban passenger transport operation, as it depends on the number of passengers transported, which affects the revenue from transportation, as well as on the passenger vehicle capacity, which affects the cost of transportation. One of the tasks formulated in the programme-target documents of the Republic of Belarus is to achieve full selfsufficiency of urban regular passenger transport. One of the ways to ensure this can be maximising the degree of capacity utilisation set by the manufacturer of the passenger vehicle.The aim of the paper is to estimate the degree of passenger vehicle capacity utilisation and dynamics of its change, as well as to develop measures to improve the efficiency of urban regular passenger transport.Materials and methods. When writing the article, the data obtained by a full-scale survey of passenger flows in one of the cities of the Republic of Belarus, conducted in 2019 and in 2024, were used. When writing the article, statistical methods (descriptive statistics, fitting, visualisation, assessment of significance of differences using statistical criteria), analysis of scientific literature and work technology, synthesis of proposals were used.Conclusions. The low degree of utilisation of passenger vehicle capacity is shown. The new technology of the organisation of work of the city passenger transport of regular communication, allowing to increase use of capacity of passenger vehicles and, at the expense of this efficiency of such work is offered.The possibility of further use of the results of scientific work. The received results substantiate necessity of development of scientific toolkit for optimisation of assignment of passenger vehicles to flights taking into account passenger load on them and other restrictions.Practical significance. This article shows the need to develop measures to improve the efficiency of passenger vehicle capacity utilisation for the purposes of increasing the efficiency of urban regular passenger transport.Originality. This paper shows the change in the degree of use of passenger vehicle capacity, shows the factors affecting it, and proposes a new technology for organising the work of urban regular passenger transport. The article will be useful for officials of the management bodies responsible for the organisation of the work of urban passenger transport of regular communication, as well as employees of the enterprises of urban passenger transport, transport scientists.

THE PROCESS OF THE ONE-TIER CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE ESTABLISHING IN UKRAINE AND THE HISTORICAL TENDENCIES OF ITS DEVELOPMENT

The article explores the tendencies of the one-tier corporate governance structure emergence in corporations operating within the territory of Ukraine through the study and analysis of legislative acts and relevant academic research. The purpose of the article is to investigate the continuity of the historical process of establishing the one-tier corporate governance structure within the territory of Ukraine. The conclusion formulated in the article is that the emergence of the one-tier corporate governance structure occurred at the moment when two circumstances converged for the first time in the corporation’s management structure: 1) separation of ownership (shareholding) from control; 2) Combining management and control functions in one collegial body (mostly named the «Board of Directors»). The author suggests that the formation of a collegial management body in corporations within the territory of Ukraine is a long-standing tradition, whereas the formation of a collegial management and control body never occurred until the adoption on February 27, 2022, the Law of Ukraine № 2465-IX “On Joint Stock Companies”. There is an analysis of the historical development and revaluation of corporate relations influenced by French law, which was hindered by the reluctance of the Russian Empire government to allow incorporation outside state control, and later by the inconsistent Soviet authorities’ policies in corporate law. The author investigates the historical development of corporate governance norms influenced by German law, which operated in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and later in Poland, extending its legislative influence for a certain period onto the territory of Ukraine. After regaining the independence of Ukraine on August 24, 1991, national corporate law both used to ensure the rights of shareholders to incorporate and to define the boundaries of corporate legal personality. All this formed the basis for accepting the one-tier corporate governance structure in 2022. The author considers the unquestionable acceptance of the one-tier corporate governance structure, which is not inherent to Ukrainian law, in the form it was formalized in several Western European countries, as the key characteristic of national legal norms.

Pengukuran Komposisi Tubuh dalam Upaya Deteksi Obesitas pada Laki-laki dan Perempuan Usia Produktif di SMA Kalam Kudus II, Kelurahan Duri Kosambi, Jakarta

This community service evaluated body composition in men and women of productive age at Kalam Kudus II Senior High School, Duri Kosambi, Jakarta. This community service study included 68 respondents. Measurements were carried out using a body composition scae to assess percentage of total fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat and total muscle. The results showed that the 51-64 year age group had the highest percentage of total and visceral fat, while the 18-35 year age group had the highest percentage of total muscle. These findings emphasize the importance of routine body composition monitoring for early detection and appropriate intervention to prevent obesity and metabolic disease. Recommended interventions include a balanced diet, increased physical activity, and health education focused on weight management and healthy body composition. The use of body composition analysis technology can provide more accurate data to support effective and measurable health programs among the productive age group.

Создание функциональной подсистемы по предупреждению и ликвидации последствий чрезвычайных ситуаций на водном транспорте

The relevance of the study is based on the need to improve the Unified State System of Prevention and Elimination of Emergencies in order to increase the safety level in case of accidents of natural and anthropogenic origins in water transport industry facilities. In the field of functional subsystems of water transport, the focus is made on eliminating marine and internal waterway oil and petroleum product spills as well as the search and rescue operations during marine emergencies. At the same time, the scope of emergencies in water transport that can be environmentally hazardous is more extensive and includes fires and explosions, discharges of non-petroleum dangerous goods (for example, coal, sulfur, chemical goods, etc.) The Unified State System is regulated in conditions of insufficient scientific substantiation of the principles of construction, organization, and use of functional subsystems. Therefore, the study aims to substantiate the necessity to establish and develop structural schemes of a new functional subsystem that includes functioning modes, management bodies, responsibility levels, logistical and financial support. For this purpose, the existing functional subsystems have been analyzed, and the development of an integral functional subsystem to prevent and eliminate emergencies in water transport has been proposed. Methods of decomposition of emergencies and generalization of information on the operation of other transports as well as the analysis of regulatory legal acts outlining certain issues of the operation of these functional subsystems have been used. The characteristics to determine the extent of emergency danger have been formulated; the detailed characteristics of levels of a functional subsystem to prevent and eliminate a wide range of various emergencies have been provided based on the example of marine water transport; the subsystem tasks for various levels of emergency have been formulated.

Orchestrating an organizational mastery climate: Lessons from human resource managers

This study aims to explore how HR professionals orchestrate an organizational mastery climate (i.e., a climate that fosters employees’ effort and cooperation in learning, development and skill mastery) in their organizations. Theoretically, the study builds on HR systems theory (Bowen & Ostroff, 2004) and the literature on HR alignment. The study is informed by thirty-four in-depth interviews with senior HR leaders in Indonesia from multiple industries and scale of businesses. Several themes emerged from the thematic analysis of the data, accentuating the alignment between the HR function, the employees and the senior management team. These themes are found to be critical to achieve the synergistic effects of HR practices in order to establish organizational mastery climate. Theoretically, this study contributes to the expansion of the strategic human resource management (HRM) body of knowledge by highlighting (1) the crucial role the HR function plays in establishing organizational mastery climate; and (2) the importance of aligning HR practices with key stakeholder interests to establish an organizational mastery climate. The study provides a practical model and a checklist for people management professionals for creating and maintaining a strong and unified organizational learning climate.

공동주택의 AI IoT의 하자로 인한 민사책임에 대한 소고

In contemporary South Korea, the ubiquitous presence of smartphones has become ingrained in the daily lives of its populace. With artificial intelligence permeating various aspects of modern living, from smart vehicles to interconnected homes, the integration of IoT devices has become the norm. Initially conceived for security purposes, entrance keypads now serve as pivotal nodes within home networks, interconnected with the broader Internet of Things ecosystem. However, these keypads, while designed to enhance convenience, also harbor significant volumes of personal data, raising concerns over potential breaches and leaks. Indeed, instances of personal data exposure on the dark web, stemming from IoT hacking incidents, underscore the critical imperative for robust security measures. To fortify the security framework surrounding these keypads and mitigate potential risks within residential complexes, a comprehensive legislative review is warranted. This examination encompasses the classification of keypad-related disputes as 'defects' and the subsequent application of pertinent statutes such as the 'Housing Act.' Given the intricate interplay between various legal frameworks governing housing complexes, scrutiny of relevant articles within the 'Civil Code' and the 'Act on Ownership and Management of Condominium Buildings,' particularly Articles 667 and 668, is essential to establish a coherent legal foundation. Moreover, the regulatory landscape must extend to encompass the 'Personal Information Protection Act,' addressing the ramifications of personal data exposure through IoT vulnerabilities. Furthermore, in light of IoT's alignment with the 'Installation and Technical Standards for Intelligent Home Networks,' delineating precise definitions and standards governing home networks becomes imperative. This necessitates a thorough appraisal of existing legislation pertaining to cybersecurity and hacking incidents, with a specific focus on enhancing security protocols surrounding keypad systems in residential settings. Proposals for legislative amendments, such as revisions to select provisions within the 'Enforcement Decree of the Information and Communication Business Act,' aim to codify stringent standards and safeguards within our legal framework. Additionally, recognizing the global nature of IoT technology standards and the inherent challenges posed by its rapid evolution, proactive measures are requisite. This includes advocating for amendments enabling management bodies to engage specialized supervisors through contractual arrangements or direct employment, thereby ensuring adept oversight and compliance in an ever-evolving technological landscape.

AICTSL: Sustainable Capacity Planning by Cash Flow Management

The case study introduces Atal Indore City Transport Services Limited (AICTSL), a public transport management body in Indore, at a crucial juncture pertaining to fleet capacity management. Located in the central state of Madhya Pradesh in India, Indore has been a popular destination for industrial activity. Amid a cash crunch, increasing travel demands, the need for route expansion and myriad socio-economic factors, Rahul Shrouti, the senior operations manager, has to make a strategic decision to increase the number of buses. The dilemma faced by Shrouti is formed by the investments required, time period to recover the investment, operating expenses and the variability of the associated costs. Hence, the case highlights a context of capacity expansion, which calls for efficient change management. Besides, macro factors, concepts such as the time value of money, payback period, internal rate of return and linear regression have been brought about explicitly. The case study will drive multi-faceted classroom discussion through MS Excel-based number crunching. The case study will help the practitioners in making decisions for capacity planning and support change management.

RADIATION AND ECOLOGICAL STUDIES OF VEGETATION OF LUTSK DISTRICT OF VOLYN REGION

Abstract. The content of radionuclides of 137Сs, 90Sr and heavy metals in vegetation and agricultural products was found out in the settlements of Lutsk district of Volyn region. The results of our own field expeditionary research, as well as the results of generalization of stock materials of the Laboratory of Ecological Land Safety and Product Quality of the Volyn branch of the state institution “Institute for Soil Protection of Ukraine” (Lutsk) are the basis of the research. The plant products contain a small content of radioactive elements in the settlements of the Lutsk district of the Volyn region. The greatest pollution of plant products was found in the settlements of Sytnytsia and Omelіano. The content of the 137Сs, 90Sr does not exceed the maximum permissible concentrations. Exceeding the maximum permissible concentrations for the content of heavy metal salts was found in potatoes in the villages of Pozharky, Vesele. The results of the radiation-ecological study can be taken into account for the optimization of nature management and are necessary for state emergency management bodies of natural-technogenic content, for the possibility of reasonable planning and effective implementation of measures and projects for strengthening ecoenvironmental safety. The data obtained are important for the development of the National Concept to overcome the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster on the contamination of agricultural products with radionuclides and heavy metals.

Social Welfare in Iberian Corporatism: a Comparative Approach to the Organic Structures of the Guardianship Bodies

Abstract This article aims to analyze the internal and organic structures of the social welfare management and tutelage bodies under the authoritarian Iberian regimes of the twentieth century. Both the Instituto Nacional do Trabalho e Previdência (INTP-1933-1974) and the Instituto Nacional de Previsión (INP-1908-1978) played central roles in social welfare in Portugal and Spain, respectively. Therefore, it is important to compare their structures, competences, and attributions and the roles they actually played within these regimes. This further seeks to demonstrate the divergences in their nature, while also bearing in mind the corporatism adopted by the different regimes.

Boardroom Diversity and Carbon Emissions: Evidence from the UK Firms

AbstractThis study provides comprehensive evidence on the link between boardroom diversity and reduction of carbon emissions. Analyzing data from a sample of 344 UK-listed non-financial and unregulated firms over the period from 2005 to 2021, our findings indicate that task-oriented (i.e., tenure) and structural (i.e., insider/outsider) board diversity are important for reducing corporate carbon emissions while relational diversity does not appear to be useful. Furthermore, the study explores the role of external carbon governance, such as the Paris Agreement, on firms with weaker internal governance structures. The findings reveal that external governance plays a critical role in curbing emissions when internal governance is not effective. Overall, our research offers valuable insights for management and regulatory bodies on the interplay between various governance mechanisms internal and external to a firm. This knowledge could guide them in determining the right mix and degree of diversity in the boardroom to achieve environmental goals.

A research on the people’s perception and expectations and the behaviours of the cooperative partners in Balıkesir

<p>The study attempts to learn the perceptions of people living in Balıkesir about cooperatives and their expectations from cooperatives. It also aims to learn the thoughts of cooperative members about cooperative activities and the behavior of each member. Within the scope of the research, 724 people from Balıkesir were interviewed. Meetings were held for discussions. The public’s perception of cooperatives in Balıkesir is generally positive. However, unsuccessful attempts and the difficulty of establishing a joint business also cause negative criticism. The public expects supervision and educational assistance from the government and financial support from the municipality. There are many reasons to become a member of cooperatives. However, the first thing to do is to facilitate the work related to the activity. Acting in solidarity with other people is also an important motivation for becoming a member. In Balıkesir, it is not regular for cooperative members to attend cooperative general assembly meetings. At the same time, their desire to take part in cooperative management and control bodies is low. The success level of cooperatives varies according to the expectations of the members. In Balıkesir, 36.7% of the members find the technical information provision activity of the cooperative sufficient, while 32.7% find the product marketing activity sufficient. The majority of cooperative members in Balıkesir find the financial aid activities of cooperatives incomplete. At the same time, they generally find the product purchase price of cooperatives inadequate.</p>

Правовые способы обеспечения прав недропользователей на землю: проблемы современной практики

The article analyses the regulation of the rights of subsoil users to use land plots, identifies problems arising from the seizure of land for the use of subsoil, and considers the prospects for improving legislation designed to ensure the subsoil user’s access to the corresponding land plot. It is noted that in practice there are unresolved issues related to the registration of land by subsoil users, compliance with the guarantees of the rights of other persons when granting or withdrawing land plots for state or municipal needs, in territorial planning. It is proposed to clarify the content of the rights of management bodies in the studied area, including in the implementation of territorial planning, taking into account the proposed subsoil use.