Increase Family Income Research Articles

RURAL DEVELOPMENT TO CREATE INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH

Rural development programs have been implemented in a number of ASEAN member countries, although as a separate priority and not as a complement to industrialization. These steps help increase growth and job creation in rural areas. This, in turn, paves the way for poverty alleviation in rural areas. The research objective that can be expressed is to analyze the influence of village development, village community creativity, BUMDes and creative economic efforts in the village, on the village's inclusive economic growth. The following conclusion was obtained: With accelerated village development, inclusive economic growth will be achieved in accordance with the ultimate goal of development. 1) By developing BUMDES in each village, business opportunities will be opened, absorbing labor and this will have an impact on the level of income and welfare of the community; 2) As the creativity of the village community increases, this will encourage village economic activities and have an impact on the village's original income and the economy of the village community. 3) Developing creative economic businesses as a way to open up job opportunities in the village by utilizing human resources in the village, so that this will increase family income and the village economy. The recommendation that can be given is that accelerating village development is very beneficial for village communities, especially in providing village infrastructure. Therefore, village development funding needs to be increased in order to foster: 1) village creativity, 2) BUMDES and 3) creative economic efforts, in order to increase inclusive economic growth in villages.

Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Seminar Pemasaran Melalui Sosial Media bagi Ibu-Ibu Desa Pajangan Lamongan

This seminar is part of the thematic KKN activities carried out by the Trunojoyo University, Madura in Lamongan City, especially in Pajangan Village. Pajangan Village is one of the villages located in the city of Lamongan, East Java where the main livelihood of its citizens, especially the villagers' mothers, make songkok and make processed fruit. With the one-day seminar related to online marketing, especially through social media, it is hoped that it can become an alternative marketing method that has been using the getuk tular system (word of mouth), so that in the future it can contribute to increasing family income.

Controlling Model For Risk Factors Of Stunting Incident

ABSTRACT
 Stunting is the condition where the children have stunted growth and development refers to weight/age (TB/U). In 2015-2017, there were 19,4%, 18,9% and 21,3% cases in West Sumatra. Pasaman district had the highest percentage of stunting from 19 Cities in West Sumatera, which is 21,1%, 25,7%, and 25% cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factor control model for stunting in toddlers in the Pasaman district. This study was an observational analytic study with an unmatched case-control design. The subject of this study was the 35 families who had children 12-59 months with stunting cases and another 35 group control in Pasaman district. Data were collected by using a questionnaire to measure stunting risk factors. Data was analyzed by using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis with regression and backward methods. The result of the study showed that “father education level” as a stunting risk factor had a P value=0,048 and “family income” with P value = 0,015, while history of birth weight had a P value of 0,08. The final result (sixth step) showed that the baby's birth weight variable had the odds ratio eβ=31,578 when analyzed simultaneously with another variable (parenting and father’s education level). Conclusion: baby birth weight variable simultaneously with parenting and the father’s educational level affected the incident of stunting in toddlers (eβ=31,578). It is necessary to increase family empowerment to control the cases of stunting related to the nutrition of pregnant mothers by improved child care, parenting in feeding, and increased family income.

Community Empowerment in Managing Waste into Goods of High Selling Value in PKBM Tenggang Raso

Waste is anything that is no longer wanted and is solid. The general public's view of waste is that it is useless material and must be thrown away. Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX Subdistrict, LUBEG District, based on observations, has several illegal waste disposal sites (TPS). Therefore, it is necessary to hold community empowerment with the title Community Empowerment in Waste Processing, especially plastic waste. This program is implemented with the aim of increasing the knowledge and skills of housewives in household waste entrepreneurship to increase family income. Community empowerment is carried out by providing training. Training was given to PKK women in RW 07 Kel Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX LUBEG District. The training that will be held is in the form of an active learning and thinking process about creating household waste, whether organic or inorganic waste, through several methods, namely lectures, demonstrations and workshops.

Validation testing of OUTPATSAT-35RT questionnaire to assess satisfaction in patients on outpatient radiotherapy in a large Indian cohort

ABSTRACT Background: This study reports the psychometric properties of OUTPASAT-35RT questionnaire from a large Indian cancer cohort treated with ambulatory radiotherapy (RT) at a tertiary-care comprehensive cancer center. Materials and Methods: Adults with a pathologically proven diagnosis of cancer undergoing fractionated RT (≥10 fractions) with the ability to read and understand English, Hindi, or Marathi were accrued after written informed consent. Patients were administered a language-appropriate version of OUTPATSAT-35RT along with European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) generic quality-of-life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) at conclusion of RT (±3 days). Psychometric properties of OUTPATSAT-35RT were analyzed. Results: A total of 314 patients were accrued between 2018 and 2020. A negligible floor effect (<2%) but a high ceiling effect (>15%) was observed for OUTPATSAT-35RT. Multi-trait analysis revealed satisfactory validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Pearson’s correlation coefficient (PCC) of individual item score with own scale was >0.4 suggesting good convergent validity. Discriminant validity was satisfactory as the PCC with its own scale/own domain was greater than with other scales of the same domain and other domains of OUTPATSAT-35RT, respectively. Correlation of scales of OUTPATSAT-35RT with scales of QLQ-C30 demonstrated acceptable divergent validity (all values of PCC <0.3). Cronbach’s alpha was >0.7 suggesting good internal consistency. Test–retest reliability was good with intra-class coefficient being >0.7. Economic status was the only socio-demographic factor correlating significantly with OUTPATSAT-35RT scores; satisfaction of patients with the delivery of care increased with increasing family income. Conclusion: The psychometric properties of OUTPATSAT-35RT were found to be acceptable and satisfactory during validation testing in a large Indian cohort.

Analysis of the Role and Contribution of Fishermen's Wives to Family Income in Likupang Barat District, North Minahasa Regency, Indonesia

Lembeh West Likupang District is one of the tourist destinations in North Sulawesi and even in Indonesia. West Likupang District consists of 20 villages and three of them are villages located on the coast that have quite well-known beach tourism potential, namely Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village and Bulutui Village. The existence of these three coastal tourist village destinations helps the economy of the people who live in this coastal tourist area. Women's contributions are made to help their husbands earn a living, which in the end is expected to increase family income so that family needs are met. This research is intended to be based on this.
 The research aims to identify and analyze the forms of activities of fishermen's wives and forms of independent business apart from being a housewife as well as supporting the family economy in West Likupang District and to analyze how much income fishermen's wives contribute to the income of fishermen's families in West Likupang District.
 The research location was in Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village, Bulutui Village, West Likupang District and purposive sampling research method was used to carry out the research. The criteria for respondents were being married to a fisherman and living in Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village, and Bulutui Village. The number of respondents in each village was 10 people, so there were 30 respondents in total.
 The research results show that there are two roles for fishermen's wives in carrying out daily activities, namely, the domestic role and the public role. The contribution of fishermen's wives' income to family income is 42%. This value shows how big a role women play in increasing family income and meeting family needs.

Design of Organic Waste Shredding Machine and Cultivating Maggots as Business Initiation for Economy Improvement to Conceptual Zero Model Waste Organic

The problem of waste is like an iceberg that is ready to explode at any time and of course has a big impact on humans and the environment. In Yogyakarta, Piyungan waste processing site (TPA) is no longer able to accommodate waste. The condition of the landfill, which is overloaded and frequently closed, makes the river the next target for disposing of residents’ waste., at least 360 tons of waste per day..The largest source of waste is from households in the form of organic waste amounting to 60%. The role of households or housewives must take the main role in handling waste that is finished in the household only. This requires awareness. Data shows that 72% of residents do not have the awareness to process waste. The aim of this trsearch to increase awareness and change the ancient paradigm and being willing to take action in dealing with waste requires knowledge, understanding and skills to process organic waste into business initiation through maggot cultivation so that it can increase family income. The result of this research are 1) increasing understanding of maggot cultivation as a business initiative so that it can increase family income, 2) Procurement of organic waste chopping machines to make baby maggot food porridge, 3) Managing organic waste to be optimal 4) Increasing the role of the waste bank to realize the goal of Zero Waste. Paradigm changes to save the environment.

Trash Banking Literacy for Mothers Empowering Family Welfare (PKK) to Increase Family Income

Background: Society perceives waste as disgusting and dirty, so it must be burned or thrown away. Waste can come from daily activities in the household or activities in the business or industrial world. Literacy about Trash Banking is needed for mothers because waste is generated from household activities. The Trash Banking movement is expected to be able to reduce the volume of waste in Pekalongan. Method: Extension activities for PKK mothers in the context of "Trash Banking" literacy are carried out through a series of organized steps that optimize learning effectiveness. Result: The sorted waste can be sold or recycled. Waste can also be processed into goods with economic value to increase family income. Conclusion: Good waste management will ultimately increase family income.

Financial Management Strategies in Traditional Coffee Shops on Efforts to Increase Sales, Makassar City, Indonesia

A type of qualitative research through a phenomenological approach, the results of the study show that the presence of traditional coffee sellers not only provides delicious drinks, but is also an inseparable part of daily life in many communities. Despite the challenges of competition and modernization, traditional coffee sellers remain a pillar of the local economy with unique economic behavior. With a commitment to product quality, innovation in sales strategies, and strong customer relationships, they are able to increase family income and create economic stability within the community. In addition, their role in creating additional economic opportunities and strengthening local economic infrastructure shows a significant impact on economic growth and social well-being at the community level. Therefore, traditional coffee sellers not only play the role of local entrepreneurs, but also as agents of change that are important in improving the quality of life of the community as a whole.

Community Empowerment Through Potato Dodol Processing to Increase Family Income in Kerinci District

Kerinci Regency is an area that produces a variety of agricultural products. In Lubuk Nagodang Village, Siulak District, people convert various agricultural products into raw materials for home industries. One of them is processing potatoes into potato dodol. Starting in 1994 in Lubuk Nagodang Village, this business developed rapidly by involving the community in Family Empowerment and Welfare (PKK) groups. The positive impact of the potato dodol business on socio-economic empowerment is that it opens up opportunities for the people of Lubuk Nagodang Village to increase their income. The potato dodol produced includes a variety of flavors, demonstrating product diversification as the key to consumer appeal. Empowerment is carried out through education, training and government policies, by presenting the Kerinci Regency Regional Superior Product Determination. This business not only produces delicious local products, but also drives the economic empowerment of local communities through active involvement in production and support from the local government. The suggestion in this research is that in empowering the Dodol Potato Business, it is recommended that the Department of Cooperatives and Manpower carry out continuous monitoring, so that the development of Dodol Potatoes, both in terms of product innovation and marketing, can be achieved optimally.

PEMANFAATAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN QR CODE DAN FACEBOOK MARKETPLACE SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI WISATA DI DESA APUAN SUSUT BANGLI

The purpose of this service activity is to develop the potential of tourist destinations in Apuan village by utilising information technology-based local wisdom, which empowers the potential of the community in increasing family income through increasing creative economic businesses supporting tourist destinations. While the specific target of this service activity, namely in the development of tourism destination promotion. This activity was carried out for 1 (one) month, with several stages of activities in the implementation of this Community Service (PKM), including: (1) initial evaluation; (2) group formation; (3) QR-Code making training; (4) Facebook Marketplace making training; (5) business management assistance; (6) final evaluation, and (7) special monitoring for sustainability. The activities have been implemented, and the village community has begun to utilise Facebook Marketplace as a medium for digital-based tourism promotion.

Peternakan Eduwisata Kambing-Domba Pentahelix dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Protein di Sumatera Utara

Arjuna Farm is a goat-sheep farm that was established to increase family income with an educational concept that targets meeting the community's protein needs. Limited knowledge in the field of animal husbandry in the form of procurement of feed ingredients, ration formulation, and management, encouraged the team from the LPPM Annual Service, Universitas Sumatera Utara to provide assistance with solutions offered to farmers, including providing training, lectures, discussions, and demonstrations of waste-based feed processing. agriculture, and food processing industry, making complete silage feed, making MOL bio activator in fermentation and maintenance management. This activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of breeders. Apart from that, assistance was provided in the form of goat milking equipment and cage design. This activity is predicted to result in savings in animal feed costs because it can utilize alternative sources of feed ingredients, formulate and make concentrate feed independently, and complete fermentation methods.

Peningkatan Pendapatan dan Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga melalui Teknik Pengolahan Teh di Dusun Kembangan, Desa Mojojajar, Kecamatan Kemlagi, Kabupaten Mojokerto

This activity aims to empower the Kembangan hamlet community to increase family income and food security through utilizing the potential of tea in the area. Activities were carried out involving lecturers and students from local educational institutions, with the active participation of 8 hamlet residents. The method used involves the process of collecting field data, analyzing the potential of tea in the local area, as well as providing training in tea processing techniques. Lecturers as facilitators provide knowledge and skills to students and residents in managing tea plants efficiently and using appropriate processing techniques. The results of this activity include improving the quality of tea, diversifying tea processed products, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. Apart from that, residents are also guided in marketing local tea products, both conventionally and via digital platforms, in order to increase market access and income.

The Role of Women in Maintaining Family Income in Islamic Economy and Mubādalah Review

One of the motivations for women to work in the public sector is to increase family income. Usually, the husband's income is insufficient to meet family needs, so some women work in this sector. This study aimed to describe the Islamic views and conditions of working women in the Kita Muslim Fashion Convection, Way Serdang District, Mesuji Regency, Lampung Province, in helping to increase family income. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data sources consist of primary data from interviews and secondary data from research-supporting documents. At the same time, the data analysis model uses interaction analysis. The results of this study are that Islam positions women as equal to men, where they also have rights and responsibilities within the family. Husband and wife can complement each other's tasks in the family. Women can replace or share the burden of meeting family needs with their partners. This phenomenon is similar to the women workers at the Kita Muslim Fashion Convection, Way Serdang District, Mesuji Regency, Lampung Province, who contribute to helping the family economy so that household needs can be fulfilled.

Empowerment and Entrepreneurship on WeChat: A Focus on Shared Stories of Muslim Women Entrepreneurs in China

New media entrepreneurship is already the most popular business model today. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the motivation and strategies of Muslim women entrepreneurship on WeChat. Design/ Methods/ Methodology - Using a qualitative research design, the data for our survey was obtained from 8 female entrepreneurs in Yiwu City. The authors conduct in-depth interviews methods to enable women to express their stories and experience voluntarily and truly in entrepreneurship activities. The interview data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The study found that factors such to increase family income, intention to experience into entrepreneurial activities, and the ease of new media technology, have prompted Muslim women to start an online business. Furthermore, using WeChat, entrepreneurs and customers establish emotional connections to promote business development. Another key factor was also elaborated in this study where Muslim women strive to balance the relationship between family and their business. Implications and conclusion were also described in this research.

MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN DAN PEMENUHAN PANGAN MANDIRI DESA SUMBERREJA MELALUI AKUAPONIK

This community service activity aims to provide outreach and education regarding the application of aquaponics and cultivating catfish using materials available in the environment to the people of Sumbereja Village, Pebayuran District, Bekasi Regency. The majority of residents in this village are farmers and livestock breeders, so the implementation of aquaponics is expected to increase economic income and meet household needs. Aquaponics is an agricultural system that combines the cultivation of fish and vegetable plants by using fish waste as nutrients for plants. This system also functions as a dirt filter, maintaining water quality. Catfish were chosen as cultivated fish because they have high nutritional value. Apart from that, catfish is also suitable for consumption by various age groups. This activity involves socialization, making simple aquaponics, and practical training. As a result, participants became more aware of waste management and aquaponic technology. They are also enthusiastic about applying it in their homes. During the evaluation, some participants were even interested in trying to make liquid organic fertilizer from dry leaf waste and household waste. It is hoped that this activity can continue to be developed to increase residents' ability to utilize the resources around them, as well as improve environmental conditions and increase family income.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Softener Pakaian dan Sabun Cuci Piring sebagai Alternatif Usaha dan Kegiatan Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kementerian Agama Kota Palangka Raya

Dharma WanitaSatu (DWP) Ministry of Religion of Palangka Raya City decided to hold training on clothes softeners and dishwashing soap based on the current global economic conditions which have not yet stabilized after the pandemic that hit. The purpose of this training is to (1) provide skills to DWP members of the Ministry of Religion of Palangka Raya City in making clothes softener and dish washing soap, and (2) foster enthusiasm for DWP members. This activity is carried out in three stages. First, material about clothes softener and dish washing soap, as well as information about the tools and materials needed, as well as instructions for doing direct practice with the help of an instructor. Second, is the discussion and question and answer process regarding the training carried out. The hope of this activity is that the training participants will be able to practice the techniques for making dishwashing soap and clothes softener in their own homes. Apart from that, this activity can be used as a business opportunity to increase family income.

Training on Making "Anchovy Potato Chips" to Encourage Entrepreneurship Mindset of Local Housewife in Silalas Village Medan

The training activity of making chips for housewives of Silalas village in West Medan conducted at IBBI University is one of the activities of the partnership-based UMKM development program. This training activity was carried out from the presentation and strengthening of material on entrepreneurship and also finance and sanitation for housewives. Activities other than transferring entrepreneurial knowledge and also direct practice of making chips are also a place for friendship and have a positive impact on broadening the horizons of academics. The results of the training activities carried out are expected to increase entrepreneurial interest among housewives and also improve skills to create small businesses and increase family income.

The Community Empowerment through Plastic Waste Recycling (Case Study at PKBM Tenggang Raso) Padang City

ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by the existence of plastic waste recycling activities in the community. The aim is to improve community skills so that they can increase knowledge, increase family income and prosper the community in the Pegambiran Ampalu Nan XX sub-district. The purpose of this study is to describe the recycling of plastic waste in terms of its process, form and utilization This research is a research using a qualitative approach, the research method is a case study. The source of the data in this study were the learning residents at the Tenggang Raso PKBM who were the research subjects and the chairmen of this waste recycling activity as research informants. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data validity technique is by using source triangulation. The results of the research show that (1) the activity process starts from planning, implementation, mentoring and evaluation, (2) the form of activity is in the form of knowledge, independence and cooperation.

EFFECTIVENESS OF STUNTING PREVENTION PROGRAM AT BAJA HEALTH CENTER IN TANGERANG CITY

Stunting is a form of growth and developmental failure that causes linear growth disorders in toddlers due to the accumulation of nutritional deficiencies over a long period, starting from pregnancy to 24 months of age. The problem of malnutrition in Indonesia is a health issue that has not been fully addressed by the government. This can be seen from survey and research data such as the Basic Health Research (2018), which states that the prevalence of stunting (very short) in Indonesia is 19.3%, higher than in 2013 (19.2%) and 2007 (18%). Although many stunting prevention programs have been implemented by various parties and the health sector, these efforts have not effectively reduced the target number of stunting cases at the national level, posing a challenge for the health sector in preventing stunting cases. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative study design, where researchers aim to assess the effectiveness of the stunting prevention program in the working area of Baja Tangerang Health Center with three informants. Data collection techniques include interviewing related parties, observation, and documentation, with data analyzed by combining information from various existing sources. Health Center Baja has handled 2 children with malnutrition and 7 children with stunting. The results indicate that preventive measures must continue to be improved by meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy, monitoring child growth and development, and maintaining environmental hygiene. Integrated and multisectoral programs are needed to increase family income and prevent premature births (babies born not full term) to overcome the incidence of stunting in toddlers.