Task Of Government Research Articles

RE-ENGINEERING OF INNOVATIVE ENVIRONMENT AT THE MESO-LEVEL UNDER CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION

The development of innovation is a critical strategic task for science and government. A system of support for innovation has been created in the regions. However, the processes of creating new knowledge, technologies, and innovative products are not yet productive enough. Digitalization provides new opportunities for collecting information and debugging innovative processes. With this in mind, the authors set a goal to propose the concept of reengineering and develop a mechanism for the development of an innovative environment at the meso-scale. For this, the authors clarified the concept of the innovation environment, systematized the processes of innovation, presenting patterns of innovative ideas, knowledge and technologies, entrepreneurship, infrastructure, as well as a digital pattern. This approach allows a systematic approach to the analysis and redesign of innovative processes based on reengineering, covering the basic elements of the functioning of the innovation system. The article proposes a number of conceptual provisions for reengineering the innovative environment of the region. In particular, it was noted that in a digital economy, the speed and productivity of innovation depends on the level of interaction between its key participants (business, scientific and civil society, the state). Given the current trends in the digital transformation of innovation, the authors proposed a mechanism for the development of the innovation environment based on the reengineering methodology. For the practical implementation of the conceptual provisions and the mechanism for the development of the innovation environment, the authors proposed the introduction of a processing audit. The results obtained are of practical importance for regional authorities involved in the development of innovative activities.

NALISIS REPLIKASI PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN MANDIRI PERKOTAAN

PNPM urban areas, is one of the programs implemented to address the problem for the poverty in the city of Medan. On the other hand, the Medan City Government task and function in terms of governance and service to the community. Medan city government administration as a subsystem of state government intended to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of governance and public service. In this paper uses methodologi of research with replication paradigm formulated to clarify the terminology and functions. Paradigm consists of four main types of replication, the retesting (retest), internal, independent, and theoretical. Our findings show that PNPM Urban general in Medan has been carrying out his duties as well as possible to achieve the program's objectives, namely increasing prosperity and employment opportunities of the poor independently. So Pemko field needs to appreciate the Poverty Reduction program conducted jointly by the PNPM Urban. Therefore Medan City Government is expected to continue to support PNPM Urban program to resume some previous policies and alignment with the results of the evaluation and field conditions. As a token of appreciation Pemko field against Poverty Program conducted by PNPM Urban Terrain pemko need to replicate the program PNPM Urban in poverty reduction as outlined in the remainder of the Regional Poverty Reduction Strategy.

NEW QUALITY OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Economic processes in the world are characterized by a high level of dynamism, change and innovative approaches to addressing key issues in nowadays. In a context of globalization and European integration of Ukraine into a high-tech competitive environment in order to financing innovative projects, it is necessary to use Blockchain technology as an effective tool for digital economy. Purpose of scientific research is to find out key priorities and functionalities of Blockchain’s application for solving business and government tasks. The object of scientific research is the latest financial technology Blockchain and a system of cult-technologies: crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, crowdinvesting. Methodology. In the process of research, the following methods are used: generalization is used in studying the nature, preconditions and principles of Blockchain technologies; formalization is used when comparing characteristics of the latest forms of financing, such as crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, crowdinvesting. In the course of scientific research, key qualitative characteristics of digital economy are described and the dominant components of its development are investigated. The result of the article. The priorities, new principles of business management and possibilities of Blockchain technology as an effective digital economy tool for solving business and government tasks are revealed. Future prospects from the implementation of crowd-technologies as an effective management tool in progress for solving the problems of innovative business are substantiated. Interconnection in the latest financial institution of creative initiatives realization is presented. The comparative analysis of management of new institutes of innovative development for Ukrainian economy in the course of doing business is carried out. The result of the research is presentation of the relationship in the latest financial institution implementing creative initiatives and a comparative analysis of new institutes of innovative development in the sphere of finance for the Ukrainian economy. Practical implications. The components of digital economy identified by the authors in the article are accelerators of the socio-economic life of Ukrainian society in the modern world and are capable of rapidly increasing Ukraine’s GDP. The described new forms of financing of Ukrainian startups (crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, crowdinvesting) are today quite interesting and effective tool for solving business problems in the financial, economic, innovative and marketing spheres. Value/originality. Blockchain technology, as an effective tool for Ukraine’s digital economy, is able to address the challenges of business and government, uncover the relationship between crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, crowdinvesting, and explain the content of innovative financial institutions for Ukraine’s economy.

RESEARCH OF СONSUMER PREFERENCES ON CHOOSING AND BUYING OF MAIN FOOD PRODUCTS

Introduction. One of the main tasks of governments around the world is to provide the population with quality and safe food products in the required quantities, preferably national production, which makes it important to determine consumer preferences as an empirical basis for food security. The purpose of the article is to explore the consumer preferences in selecting and buying basic food groups. Results. There were conducted market researches of consumer preferences of Odessa city population while chosing and buying basic food products. The studies were conducted using the method of anonymous questioning. The respondents were asked to answer verbally or in writing a number of questions. The questioning could be done online or offline. In fact, 548 people participated in the survey. Respondents were of different age, gender, occupation, financial and marital status, as well as educational level. Studies have shown which food groups are the most commonly used. In addition, it was found out which factors have more influence on consumers' choices. Respondents answered the question "Which food products do you prefer depending on its country of origin?" It was also possible to find out what advantages the imported food has over the domestic for the Ukrainian consumers. In addition, answers were given to the question "Where do you usually buy food?". Respondents also tried to indicate what amount of money they spend on food per family member per month. Conclusions. As a result, it is concluded that among the most consumed food products the respondents chose meat and meat products, cereals, milk and milk products, vegetables and melons. Among the priority factors that influence the choice when buying basic food products are cost, manufacturer/country of the producer, shelf life, etc. The same number of respondents either buy only domestic food products or do not pay attention to the country of origin of these goods. The major food shopping area for most consumers is large supermarkets. The main point of buying food for the majority of consumers are large supermarkets. At the same time the population of the country is not satisfied with the pricing policy and spends 2000-4000 UAH. per month per family member. Keywords: consumer preferences, food products, marketing research, questionnaires, respondents, population, food security.

Implementasi Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintah Desa (Menurut UU. Nomor 6 Tahun 2014)

Abstract
 The village government in carrying out the role should be in accordance with the implementation of the duties of the village government as mandated in Law No. 6 of 2014, but in reality the village government failed to implement it to the community. 
 The results of the research as obtained from the author, and strengthened by observational data, interviews and research conducted, show that the Ridool Village Government in carrying out its activities is not fully in line with the hopes and desires of the Ridool Village community. This is based on the implementation of various village government activities that are not well socialized to the community, even accountability of government activities that are not delivered to the community at all, so that the welfare of the village community served is not in accordance with the demands of carrying out governmental tasks mandated in the Law on Villages.
 
 
 
 
 Keywords
 
 
 :
 
 Performance, Village Government
 
 

Bureaucratic Reform: A Case Study in Secretariat General of the Ministry of Education and Culture

Bureaucratic reforms are remedial steps to government tasks and public services, building good governance. The scope of bureaucratic reforms involves not only processes and procedures, but also changes in organizational structure and mindset and behavior of the implementers. The aim of the study is to evaluate the implementation of bureaucratic reform policies carried out by the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The purposive survey method is used in this study. 80 Echelon III and IV officials in the bureaus within the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Education and Culture participated in this study. The questionnaire was used as an instrument to collect the data in this study. There are three dimensions of bureaucratic reforms examined, namely the basis of reform, the agent of reform and the bureaucratic environment. It was found that bureaucratic reforms significantly influence organizational performance at the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Education and Culture. Bureaucratic reforms are characterized by a good basis of reforms, a strengthening of Human Resources as an agent of bureaucratic reforms and a conducive environment to support the success of bureaucratic reforms to be achieved by the Ministry of Education and Culture.

Making Digital Territory: Cybersecurity, Techno-nationalism, and the Moral Boundaries of the State

Drawing on an analysis of German national cybersecurity policy, this paper argues that cybersecurity has become a key site in which states mobilize science and technology to produce state power. Contributing to science and technology studies (STS) work on technoscience and statecraft, I develop the concepts of “territorialization projects” and “digital territory” to capture how the production of state power in the digital age increasingly relies on technoscientific expertise about information infrastructure, shifting tasks of government into the domain of computer scientists and network engineers. The notion of territorialization projects describes states’ ongoing struggle to mobilize science and engineering in order to transform globally distributed information infrastructure into bounded national territory and invest it with patriotic meaning: making digital territory. Digital territory, in other words, is nationalized information infrastructure: it includes building and monopolizing infrastructure as well as normative ideas about nation—who is a digital citizen, and who isn’t; or what constitutes “good” and “bad” digital citizens. Nationalizing information infrastructure and placing statecraft into the hands of scientists and engineers might indicate an emerging form of “techno-nationalism”—a combination of nationalist and technocratic tendencies—raising urgent questions for STS scholarship to investigate the consequences of territorialization projects for justice, democracy, and civic life.

THE RIGHT OF ELDERLY PEOPLE TO HEALTH – THE CHALLENGES OF TODAY

Introduction. The article is devoted to the topical issues in the area of ensuring the right of the older persons to health, taking into account modern realities. In particular, it focuses on the existing problematic aspects through the prism of the right to decent treatment and autonomy. The issue of abuse of the elderly, which negatively affects their physical and mental health and providing palliative care, which helps to improve the quality of life of patients with diseases that limit life expectancy have been analyzed; it focuses on the problem of dementia, which is one of the leading causes of disability and dependence among older people around the world; given the fact that older people are at high risk during COVID-19, the focus is on protecting this category of people during a pandemic. The main results of the study. An analysis of the existing legal framework for cooperation between states to overcome the negative trends in the provision of health care to the elderly, in particular: the Toronto Declaration on the Global Prevention of Elder Abuse, the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, the European Social Charter (revised), the Inter-American Convention on Protecting the Human Rights of Older Persons, the Global action plan on the public health response to dementia 2017-2025, the “Towards a Dementia Plan” Guide , World Health Organization Guidelines for Reducing the Risk of Cognitive Function and Dementia. In addition, attention is paid to the recommendations of the main bodies of international intergovernmental organizations, in particular the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, and international treaty bodies in this field - the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (General recommendation № 24, General recommendation № 27) etc. Relevant conclusions and recommendations have been made. Conclusions. It should be noted that the existing tendency of the population to age is a reality of today and encourages society to seek new ways of life in these circumstances. Aging is no longer seen as a problem, but rather as a challenge and an opportunity for society to respond and take timely adaptation measures. The international community is making significant efforts to create a legal framework, develop standards, and develop international cooperation to ensure a decent old age for the elderly. The task for governments is to implement international norms into national legislation and to optimize national measures in this area. The field of healthcare for the older persons is the most sensitive, as it is a question of a decent standard of living, so it needs a balanced strategy, which should include: disease prevention (diagnosis, medical care, etc.); development, improvement, introduction of an affordable and inexpensive system of long-term care with the involvement of the elderly themselves in this work and training of specialists who will work in this field; training of persons who informally care for the elderly; regular independent monitoring of long-term care services, based on clear principles and rights that older people can exercise on their own; giving preference to home care; creation of appropriate services to provide advice, psychological, legal assistance to the elderly. It is also important for society to be aware of aging in order to understand the problems and not to cause repeated psychological trauma to the older persons so they don’t feel like a “burden” for society, rather than full members.

The Global East and the Globe

The article is a detailed response to the text by Martin Müller “In Search for the Global East”, written on the basis of the experience of a scientist specializing in post-socialist realities, and included in the global circulation of social and humanitarian knowledge. It deals with the possibility of reflection of the place of the post-socialist part of the world in the world as a whole, from the point of view of a community formed by those who live in the post-socialist space and those who explore different aspects of post-socialist life. The genealogy of discussions about the Global South and the Global North, which are fundamental for such disciplines as geography (political, economic, and human) and urban studies, as well as the formation of the conceptual link of “development = the global South” in the political history of the second half of the twentieth century and in the intellectual history of this period is discussed. It is argued that the Global South is actively discussed in the global debates of geographers, urbanists, and historians. It also occupies a prominent place in transnational, big stories about what is happening in the world, and with the world. At the same time, the post-socialist world (Müller proposes the name “Global East” for it) occupies an insignificant place in these narratives. “Development” (no matter how different and controversial it may be) in relation to that part of the “global” which is comprised from Eastern Europe, Russia, and Central Asia, is understood as a task of national governments, and which must be solved by following Western recipes. The article explains the reasons for the lack of understanding of what this region means today, as well as the difficulties of conducting and popularizing research about it, in particular, the ongoing post-colonial decentralization of the West as a privileged place of knowledge production. The conclusion of the article is that much more research is needed in which different perceptions of the global are compared, including the ones generated in/by the “Global East”.

Helyi gazdaságfejlesztés összehasonlító perspektívában: Székesfehérvár–Veszprém–Tatabánya

Tanulmányunk célja, hogy egy összehasonlító kutatás eredményeit felhasználva bemutassa a Közép-Dunántúli régió három megyeszékhelyének – Székesfehérvár, Veszprém és Tatabánya – hálózatosodási lehetőségeit, a helyi vállalkozásfejlesztés tekintetében. A tanulmány alapjául szolgáló kutatás 2017–2018 között azt vizsgálta, hogy a három városban létezik-e egy-egy jellemző hálózatosodási minta a helyi gazdaságfejlesztési tevékenységükhöz kapcsolódóan. A szakirodalom a helyi gazdaságfejlődésre nagy hangsúlyt fektet az utóbbi években, a helyi gazdaság sikere meghatározó a nemzetgazdaságok sikere szempontjából is. A helyi gazdaságfejlődést azonban a megfelelő gazdasági adottságokon túl a helyi partnerségi hálózatok is meghatározzák. A klaszterirodalom a helyi gazdaság szempontjából fontos szereplők együttműködésének fontosságára hívja fel a figyelmet. Magyarországon a helyi gazdaságfejlesztés az önkormányzatok feladata. Kutatásunk során tehát azt vizsgáltuk, hogy a kiválasztott városokban kik vesznek részt az önkormányzat mellett a helyi gazdaságfejlesztési koncepciók kidolgozásában és megvalósításában, kik azok, akik kimaradnak, és miért. A kutatás alapján az egyes városokban különböző gazdaságfejlesztési partnerségi hálózatok működnek, azonban az mindhárom városra igaz, hogy alapvetően a kis- és közepes vállalkozások érzik legkevésbé megszólítva magukat a helyi gazdaságfejlesztés kapcsán.

Эффект COVID-19: Испания перед вызовами коронакризиса

The article dwells on the complex and ambivalent developments in political, social and economic life of Spain, where the detrimental effects of the Covid-19 pandemic produced a full fledged crisis crucially challenging the “Progressive Coalition” government as the major existential factor of the Spanish state. The new Spanish leadership, formed by left and center-left forces in early 2020, started with initiating a political reset designed to boost economic growth and to raise living standards of people. However, the coronavirus has ruined these plans sharply aggravating the socio-economic situation. Exiting the new crisis and overcoming its dramatic consequences has become the foremost task for the Spanish left government.

TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES OF INCOME TAX COLLECTION IN CONDITIONS OF BUDGET DEFICIT

Introduction. Currently, the strategic task of government is to ensure an effective mechanism for its functioning, so that the state treasury is filled and, at the same time, there is no pressure on business development. Income taxation of enterprises has a serious impact on the development of entrepreneurship, as it can both stimulate and discourage its development. The application of an effective system of corporate income tax, provided a guarantee of reliability of accounting and analytical information will allow participants in the tax system to make effective management decisions on the formation, completeness and timeliness of corporate income tax. Purpose. The purpose of the study is to summarize the theoretical aspects of the organization, corporate income tax as a regulatory tool of the national economy, identify the main problems of its accounting and control of market conditions and justify proposals for their solution, processing and development of practical aspects of improving the practice of tax collection. Method (methodology). Based on the methods of system-structural analysis, comparison, causal analysis and argumentation, the problems of collecting income tax of different countries, its accounting and analytical support and control in the introduction of the classical European model of income tax are detailed. Results. The task of state administration to ensure an effective mechanism for the functioning of the tax system as one of the main levers of state regulation of the economy is studied. Using the foreign experience of developed countries, an approach to solving the issues of filling the budget (budget deficit) and minimizing the pressure on business development is proposed. The impact on the country's economy of the results of tax transformation with minimal losses for business and the state has been studied. It is proposed to solve the problem of reducing the fiscal efficiency of corporate income tax, which will allow the business sector to develop with renewed vigor.

Bioacoustics Data Analysis – A Taxonomy, Survey and Open Challenges

Biodiversity monitoring has become a critical task for governments and ecological research agencies for reducing significant loss of animal species. Existing monitoring methods are time-intensive and techniques such as tagging are also invasive and may adversely affect animals. Bioacoustics based monitoring is becoming an increasingly prominent non-invasive method, involving the passive recording of animal sounds. Bioacoustics analysis can provide deep insights into key environmental integrity issues such as biodiversity, density of individuals and present or absence of species. However, analysing environmental recordings is not a trivial task. In last decade several researchers have tried to apply machine learning methods to automatically extract insights from these recordings. To help current researchers and identify research gaps, this paper aims to summarise and classify these works in the form of a taxonomy of the various bioacoustics applications and analysis approaches. We also present a comprehensive survey of bioacoustics data analysis approaches with an emphasis on bird species identification. The survey first identifies common processing steps to analyse bioacoustics data. As bioacoustics monitoring has grown, so does the volume of raw acoustic data that must be processed. Accordingly, this survey examines how bioacoustics analysis techniques can be scaled to work with big data. We conclude with a review of open challenges in the bioacoustics domain, such as multiple species recognition, call interference and automatic selection of detectors.

Municipal and legal views of L. von Stein

Considering the essence of self-government, L. Stein believed that the easiest way to understand it is to trace the historical course of the development of the idea of self-government, the creation and strengthening of its organs. Self-government could not arise with absolutism, both monarchical and republican. It is possible only in the context of a constitutional order that ensures the freedom of development of self-governing local institutions. L. Stein's views closely adhered to the public theory of self-government. He was closer to her than R. Gneist. In particular, for him the state and the self-governing unions are social organisms. The state has the task of carrying out tasks of national importance, and on the bodies of self-government the implementation of local, special tasks, which, by virtue of their local importance, must be entrusted to the bodies of local self-government, as institutions close to the locality and directly interested in the implementation of local affairs. Recognizing the community as a social organism and the presence of special local public affairs, which are the competence of local governments, L. Stein pointed out that at the same time these special public affairs are also public affairs. He did not oppose the self-government bodies of governmental bodies, but acknowledged that both of them and others make one common state business, only the first local and the second general. L. Stein considered that local self-government is a participation in government, since it expresses the representation of only those local interests that are conditioned by land ownership, through which only at least mainly the interests associated with this can be combined. possession. But in self-government there are many interests that have nothing to do with land ownership and a large number of citizens who do not have such ownership, so they, on the basis of L. Stein's definition, should be excluded from local self-government. Thus, in defining local self-government as his main feature, L. Stein took not land or territorial district but land property. As for the structure of local self-government bodies, L. Stein believed that any public association that performs the tasks of government should be a permanent, organized and recognized government. His organization should be similar to the state, which achieves the unity of free government. Thus, L. Stein, distinguishing between the competences of state bodies and self-government bodies, did not oppose them to each other, but believed that local self-government bodies could even cope better with “assigned cases” than the state authorities themselves. He considered the main feature of local selfgovernment not land or territorial district, but land ownership. At the same time, the basis of the election, from his point of view, is not ownership, but belonging to well-known corporations and paying taxes.

Digital Marketing in Promoting Bioeconomy in Ukraine

The article deals with the substantiation of the role and opportunities of involving digital marketing tools for the promotion of the bioeconomy in Ukraine. It is substantiated that the intensification of a socially oriented bio-based business in Ukraine is determined by conveying to the society the necessity to transform the established concept of strategic growth, which will follow not only human-centric but also ecocentric paradigms. The use of modern digital technologies, one of which is digitization, contributes to the above. It is empirically proven that socially-oriented and economically justified digitization acquires a permanent status in the field of inclusive growth. The digitization of the bioeconomy against the background of social digital transformation determines the imperatives for the development of the Ukrainian economy, and the digitization of its agricultural sector is considered one of the key tasks of the new government of our country. In order to visualize the concept of implication of digital marketing in the process of the establishment of the bioeconomy, the criteria for identifying its benefits were systematized; they include the target audience (stakeholders), the sphere of influence on it (exogenous and endogenous business environment) and marketing channels and tools, that is, bioeconomy as a strategic vector for promoting the ecologization of the social and environmental processes of human existence. The expediency of digital marketing tools is determined by the specific conditions, opportunities, needs and tasks of stakeholders in terms of the intensification of bioeconomic processes. The effectiveness of the implementation of the developed model of digital marketing implication in the field of the bioeconomy will be determined based on the configuration of the corresponding effects in terms of economic, social and environmental benefits, that is, sustainable growth will be ensured according to the synergetic approach. The generalized format of applying digital marketing tools and defining marketing channels for promotion of the bioeconomy will ensure the consolidation of efforts of all stakeholders in order to create favorable conditions for running bio-based business. This is a determinant for the sustainable development of Ukraine and for the civilized development of modern society.

Understanding the bike sharing travel demand and cycle lane network: The case of Shanghai

As a sustainable transportation alternative, cycling has been developed by many large cities as one essential measure for addressing the “last mile problem” in urban areas with high mobility demand. Developing a safe and friendly lane network for cycling has become an urgent task for governments, especially for many Chinese cities encountering a rapid increase in the use of “dockless” shared bikes, such as Mobike and Ofo. The emergence of such kind of app-driven dockless bike sharing systems results in a fast growth in the cycling mobility demand, and leads to a gap between the growing demand and the existing cycling infrastructure. Therefore, it is imperative to have a good understanding of the cycling travel demand and its infrastructure, and in turn to bridge the supply-demand gap. In this paper, we employ data mining techniques including graphic clustering algorithm, Louvain Method, on a large data set from one of the largest bike sharing companies in China. Then we applied the methodology in two cases in Shanghai, including a campus and an urban area. Typical cycling patterns in the spatial and temporal dimensions are identified automatically by the cluster analysis. It is also found that the construction of the cycling infrastructure is closely related to three factors: non-negligible impact of points of interest (POIs), geographical barriers, and temporal variance of the network. Managerial insights and policy measures are proposed accordingly for improving the cycle lane network.

Competency and Work Satisfaction, and Its Implications on Employee Performance National Land Agency of the Republic Of Indonesia

Civil Servants (ASN) is the basis for implementing the government system in Indonesia, ASN's existence is essentially the backbone of the government in carrying out national development. Therefore ASN is expected to be able to mobilize and launch government tasks in development, including serving the community. This study reveals competence, and job satisfaction and its implications for employee performance. Survey of the perceptions of 376 employees of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia. Data analysis was performed with Weighted Mean Score and Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed that: (1) Competence, Job Satisfaction and Performance of Civil Servants of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia showed good conditions, but not optimal; (2) Competency and job satisfaction of employees simultaneously and partially have positive and significant implications for the Performance of Civil Servants of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia.

PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA DESA TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PADA MASYARAKAT MENURUT OTONOMI DESA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 6 TAHUN 2014 DAN PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI KABUPATEN SEKADAU KALIMANTAN BARAT

The main task of the Village government is to carry out part of the authority of the subdistrict as a mandate given by the constitution and carry out other tasks based on applicable regulations. There are several inhibiting factors, but such things can still be anticipated by the government, which in this case is the head of the village or as another old law through motivations that are delivered directly and always increase the effectiveness of work and every government apparatus.

Regional Projects Selection based on Multi-Criteria Evaluation

One of the most important tasks for regional governments is the selection of the most attractive and potentially successful projects for their region. At the regional level, this problem is complicated by the complexity of various factors and their strategic importance. Currently, there are many methods for selecting regional projects to be included in the development program of the territory. However, many methods are only aimed at assessing the financial appeal of a project. The nature of regional projects is very complex and should be evaluated not only from the point of view of their financial success, but also given the specific characteristics of the region. In this study, we have examined a multi-criteria method for selecting of regional projects based on analytical hierarchic process. In particular, we have developed criterion of project selection at the regional level.

New Methodologies on the Improvement of Public Administration in Uzbekistan

This article discusses the concept of public administration, its features: the problem of state and municipal government. The fundamental and modern technologies of social management are analyzed. The theoretical and important aspects of the development of public administration are revealed. The author substantiates the development of a program to ensure an effective dialogue with the people as a means of implementing the principles of humanism and measures for the implementation of topical government tasks put forward in five directions of the development strategies of the Republic of Uzbekistan The requirement of the head of state that “not the people serve the state bodies, but the state bodies must serve the people” will require in society stability of the principle of social justice, ensuring equality of all before the law, achieving the rule of law, analyzes the needs of parliament for talented, ambitious, competent representatives of parliament. Uzbekistan is in the process of reforming all spheres of public life, there are fundamental changes in the minds of citizens, democratic forms the formation of society - a simplified order of relations between people and society, a citizen and a state. There is a social and political activity in the country. In such conditions, rapid reforms of public administration, introduction of new approaches and tendencies to management based on the use of wide possibilities of information technologies are important. The article considers that if administrative staff representing the interests of civil society, first of all, understand the personal, general and specific historical and socio-political situation of the entire population of the country, and the state and society are nationalized, this can be viewed as a sufficient form of an open society, impartiality truthfulness and timeliness to meet the needs of people.