Development Of Business Structures Research Articles

Формирование бренда экосистемы как элемент стратегического потенциала

The article discusses issues related to the definition of the strategic potential of the company and its formation at the current stage of development of market relations. The study of the main approaches to the definition of the concept of strategic potential of the company is carried out. Additions to the definition of the concept of strategic potential of the company based on existing realities are indicated. The issues related to the concept and development of business ecosystems are considered. The role of business ecosystems in the further development of business structures is determined. Various approaches to the formation of the concept of a business ecosystem are considered. An addition to the definition of the concept of a business ecosystem has been formed and the necessary arguments for the transition of business ecosystems to the formation of a common digital system are given. The analysis of the concept of the brand of the business ecosystem and the need for its formation as an element of the intellectual property of the business ecosystem is carried out. The inclusion of the ecosystem brand concept into the overall strategic potential of the organization is justified

ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ БІЗНЕС-МОДЕЛЕЙ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ

The purpose of the study is to determine the impact of changes in the micro and macro environment on business during a full-scale war and directions for modifying business models that ensure the survival and development of business structures. The methodological basis of the research is А. Osterwalder's and I. Pigneur’s approach to business modeling. In the study it was determined that the war caused the emergence of new consumer segments. There are displaced persons, the state or volunteers, consumers with specific needs due to the special circumstances created by the war. As a result of changes in the demographic, socio-economic characteristics of society, business must rethink the characteristics of existing market segments. The value proposition can be modified taking into account the growth of national self-awareness, an increase in psychological stress, and changes in consumer priorities in wartime conditions. Problems with the organization of physical movement of goods increase the relevance of e-commerce. There is a need to review the channels and quality of communications to attract consumers to form long-term relationships with them, because consumers are more particular about the content and timeliness of messages from sellers during a war. Review of key segments, value proposition prompts to make changes to the range of goods and services that ensure incomes, sales organization, payment methods. An increase in the cost of resources, primarily raw materials, direct loss of property, a decrease of availability of financial resources, and the loss of human capital during the war causes the need to review the priority of resources for the company, and the search for new ways of attracting them. Determination of key types of activities is carried out under the influence of adjustment of consumer segments and available resources. Since many businesses lose the ability to fulfill previously obligations, companies need to look for new key partners, and the increase in the price of resources and the drop in client incomes increases the urgency of cost optimization.

НОРМАТИВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ШІ ТА ВПЛИВ НА БІЗНЕС

The functioning of business today is unimaginable without the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools. The issue of regulating AI technologies in Ukraine and the impact of such algorithms on the development of business structures is relevant. The impact of AI on the digitalization of business can be observed in the following: automation of routine tasks; the ability to process large amounts of data and provide analytical reports; providing clients with personalized offers; the ability to predict future market trends. In Ukraine, AI regulation procedures began in December 2020 with the approval of the «Concept of Artificial Intelligence Development». The next step in regulation was the presentation of the «Roadmap for AI Regulation» document by the Ministry of Digital Transformation in October 2023. The document aimed to help Ukrainian businesses prepare for the adoption of a law that would be analogous to the European Union's EU AI Act. The adoption of the law was preceded by the publication of the European Strategy for AI in 2018, from which the Recommendations for Trustworthy AI were formed in 2019, and the Assessment of AI Trustworthiness in 2020. In parallel, the first Coordinated Plan on AI was published in 2018 as a joint commitment by EU member states. In February 2020, the European Commission approved a White Paper on AI. In April 2021, the European Commission began work on a full-fledged Regulation, which was finalized in March 2024 with the adoption of the EU AI Act, approved by the EU Council on May 21. The latest government document is the White Paper on AI Regulation in Ukraine: Vision of the Ministry of Digital Transformation. The main goals of the White Paper are: supporting businesses to increase competitiveness, protecting human rights from possible violations, and adapting Ukrainian legislation to EU standards. The White Paper describes the following prerequisites for developing a BOTTOM-UP approach: balancing interests; prudence and timeliness in implementing regulation; challenges in AI regulation; European integration «Brussels effect»; service function and product orientation. The starting tools are: regulatory sandbox, methodology for assessing the impact of AI on human rights, AI labeling tools, soft law tools (voluntary codes of conduct, general and sectoral recommendations), creation of a responsible AI web portal, and the final version of the White Paper. The logical continuation of Phase I is Phase II BOTTOM-UP – the adoption of the law analogous to the EU AI Regulation and the implementation of mandatory regulation through implementation. The White Paper proposes a path for AI regulation in Ukraine.

Analysis of the results of Structural Surveys of russian Business for 2017–2022

The development of business structures with a different scales of activity, as well as individual entrepreneurship (IE) is the basis of the economy of any country, the source of creating highly efficient jobs, the basis for introducing innovations; therefore, in all countries of the world, structural survey programs are implemented annually, including a unified system of indicators — business organizations and individual entrepreneurs act as objects of continuous annual monitoring by national statistical services. In this regard, the purpose of the study — that is to study the patterns of demography of Russian enterprises and changes in their business activity in 2017–2022 — is so relevant. The work used a selective method of observation, methods of dynamic and correlation-regression types of analysis. The authors studied the structure of the totality of Russian business organizations, their distribution by federal districts according to such criteria as the birth rate (economic birth rate), official liquidation (mortality), structural shifts in their demography in 2022 compared to 2017. In the course of the study trends in changes in the levels of fertility and mortality of organizations were determined and short-term forecasts of their values for 2023 were built. The authors also present the results of an analysis of the development of individual entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation for 2017–2021. The results of the study can be used both in territorial statistical services and in Rosstat, and can also be used to train economists, analysts, statisticians in universities of a financial and economic profile, in scientific organizations, in the system of regional and state administration for the development of socio-economic policy.

The Impact of Education, Innovation, Digitalization on the Development Strategies of Modern Business Structures (According to the Results of the Scientific Conference)

The results of the III The International scientific and practical conference “Business Structures in the conditions of economic transformation: problems and prospects of development”, which took place on December 23–24, 2022 at Dagestan State University. The main directions were the development of business structures in the conditions of digitalization of the economy, the role of the state in the process of creating conditions for increasing competitiveness, as well as the impact of the transformation of the education system on the development of business structures. The conference was actively attended by Russian and foreign scientists, representatives of business structures and public authorities. It is planned to publish a collective monograph based on the Conference materials.

Trends in the Development of Business Structures in Ukraine

Trends in the Development of Business Structures in Ukraine

Trends in the Development of Business Structures in Ukraine

Trends in the Development of Business Structures in Ukraine

DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS STRUCTURES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

The relevance of the topic is dictated by the fact that currently the ongoing transformational processes in the modern economy have almost completely covered all business structures and require scientists to develop fundamentally new methods and methodologies for the formation of an effective organizational and economic mechanism for their development.
 The positive impact of entrepreneurship on the economic system of the state is beyond doubt. In addition to budget revenues and job creation, as a factor of socio-economic development, entrepreneurship is also the most mobile instrument of economic relations in the new market realities, helping to systematically transform the economy of the state.
 This article examines the current state and development of entrepreneurial structures in Russia and the problems faced by entrepreneurs in carrying out economic activities.
 The result of the research is the solution of the tasks of substantiating theoretical and methodological provisions and developing practical recommendations for the formation and development of business structures in modern conditions of increased instability and crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Адаптация предпринимательства к национальной ESG-повестке

The concept of sustainable development of domestic entrepreneurship has a growing influence on the adjustment and change of adaptive business models. Today, ESG principles are the basis for ensuring the sustainable functioning of business structures, which occurs under the influence of setting and achieving the goals of companies' involvement in solving environmental, social and managerial problems. In the emerging context, we note the emergence and permanent strengthening of vector, regulatory and reputational effects on the activities and development of business structures. The subject of the research results presented in the article is the assessment of the impact on the adaptation of entrepreneurial structures of the implemented ESG approach as one of the key challenges in the activities of modern business. The methodological basis of the study is a consistent analysis of the impact of changing approaches on key aspects of small and medium-sized businesses, identifying qualitative and quantitative characteristics, assessing possible risks and benefits associated with the introduction of sustainable development principles by business entities. The result of the study is an assessment of the impact of the ESG approach on the adaptation of entrepreneurship to modern challenges, as well as on the financial performance of enterprises. As applied to small and medium-sized businesses, practical recommendations on adaptation risk management are proposed, which demonstrate the importance for the absolute majority of the company's activities. It is obvious that sustainable development makes it possible to improve modern models of adaptation of small and medium-sized businesses for the survival of people whose money is the goal of the economic agents of the system. If consumers do not buy the goods or services offered by the company, it means that the company cannot generate profit and, therefore, it is not viable.. Therefore, it is quite logical not only to build adaptive models for small and medium-sized businesses, but, equally important, to use new consumer motivation and a changing environment, social relations and corporate practices in the interests of business development. When a company's ESG activities are considered not so much as a way to neutralize risk, but also as a method of assessing and determining future opportunities, ESG becomes an area of increased attention and importance for institutional investors and creditors. The conclusions and recommendations made in the article may be significant for companies in various sectors of the economy if they are interested in improving the stability of their own financial situation and increasing the interest of investors in them.

THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

The article identifies theoretical approaches to the formation of a set of financial instruments that directly affect the development of enterprises. Objective and subjective factors that affect the dynamics and efficiency of financial instruments are identified. The expediency of using financial forecasting as one of the financial methods, which allows to predict the development of economic processes in the future, as well as financial planning. If financial forecasting is a strategy for developing state finances in a certain perspective, then financial planning is tactical ways to achieve this perspective. Emphasis is placed on the need to apply the budgeting system in financial planning, especially in the context of market relations and financial turbulence. It is determined that financial control is a necessary condition for uninterrupted, efficient and gradual business development. The classification of types, forms and methods of financial control is given. Peculiarities of financial regulation of activity of business entities are determined, the basic principles of the liberal concept and the concept of state regulation are considered. The main instrument of socio-economic development as a managed process in a market economy is the economic and legal mechanism of state regulation, which includes both the system of privileges and subsidiary financial means of development, as well as a set of regulations and measures aimed at limiting certain unsatisfactory consequences of economic activity. Moreover, the financial levers of influence on the development of business structures are given. Only the complex application of all financial instruments can ensure the qualitative development of business entities. Among all financial levers, a special place is occupied by taxes and fees, through which the state mobilizes funds to perform its functions, as well as affects and encourages entrepreneurial activity, promotes investment activity etc. In a market economy, the use of administrative methods of influence is too limited, and therefore the main emphasis in the regulation of the economy is on taxation and financial stimulation of business structures development. Issues of ensuring the financial stability of business entities, strengthening their financial security, as well as identifying factors that affect the state and development of enterprise financing may be topics for further research.

CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF STABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MARKET OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN UKRAINE ON THE BASIS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ENVIRONMENT

Topicality. The urgency of the problem of stable development of the domestic market of innovative technologies today is due to the fact that, according to Western experts, world economic growth is already more than 3/4 based on the achievements of scientific and technological progress, and more than half of the profits received by enterprises are formed as a result of the promotion of new goods and services. This indicates that innovative development is increasingly becoming an important component of the reproduction process as a whole, and sustainable economic growth, preservation and creation of new competitive advantages in the business sector of the country becomes possible only if the transition to an innovative model of economic development. Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is to develop a conceptual model of sustainable development of the market of innovative technologies in Ukraine based on the transformation of the business environment in order to create favorable conditions for the fullest use of the combined potential of science and technology entrepreneurship. Research results. The system of principles of transformation of the business environment in the context of sustainable development of the market of innovative technologies on the basis of the revealed tendencies which have developed in world economy in the last decade is offered. The conceptual model of sustainable development of the market of innovative technologies in Ukraine on the basis of transformation of the business environment which is based on the theory of innovative development, the revealed interrelation of the factors characterizing a condition of the business environment is developed, and market development of innovative technologies (the criterion of which we consider the volume of sold high-tech products (works, services) in terms of information and communication technologies in production and services, production and services using high technology and intellectually rich market services), and also takes into account the probabilistic nature of the development of socio-economic processes in the world and national economies. It is argued that the business environment is a basic strategic variable, the transformation of which (through the mechanisms and tools of state regulation) is the key to sustainable development of the market of innovative technologies in Ukraine. Conclusion. The proposed conceptual model will be the basis for further development of the methodology of transformation of the national business environment, which will determine the functioning and development of the market of innovative technologies in the future, providing conditions for innovation and technological development of business structures and the country as a whole.

Effective system of ensuring competitive sustainable development of entrepreneurial structures

Purpose of the article consists in the development of theorical and methodological principles for the formation of effective management systems for the competitive development of entrepreneurial structures in the conditions of decentralization. Research methodology considered in the context of the requirements of a systematic approach in the organic unity of target installations of socio-ecological, economic and other tasks and the formation of effective management of competitive development of business structures of production and functional-ensuring direction, which is the basis for the development of socio-economic, synergistic model, substantiation of components according to the allocated by us 11 blocks and methods of assessing the potential of the formed opportunities. Research methodology consists in a methodological approach to the formation and evaluation of an effective management system for the development of socio- economic structures as systemic integrity. Conclusions. The proposed methodology for the formation of effective systems for ensuring the competitive development of enterprises is the basic basis for justifying the potential of formed competitive potentials and a tool for diagnostic and analytical tracking of the effectiveness of decisions and management of actions in the system of empirical activity of entrepreneurial structures. Keywords: system, development, potential, competitiveness of efficiency, sustainability.

CURRENT STATE AND DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF BANK LENDING TO SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS IN UKRAINE

Introduction. The article analyzes trends, the current state of bank lending to small and medium-sized businesses in Ukraine and banking products and programs to assist small and medium enterprises, which are provided by individual state-owned banks. Conclusions on the current situation are substantiated and the directions of development of bank lending to small and medium business in Ukraine are determined. Purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of bank lending to small and medium enterprises in Ukraine, to identify the problems in this area, and develop practical and methodological recommendations for improving the work of banking institutions in the field of small and medium business lending. Methods. Statistical methods, methods of analysis and observation were used to classify small and medium enterprises, study the current state of bank lending to small and medium-sized businesses in Ukraine. Statistical and graphical methods are used to process and summarize statistical data and display them in tables and figures. On the basis of the dialectical method of cognition, banking products and programs of assistance to small and medium enterprises in Ukraine are generalized. The generalization of the results was used in formulating conclusions on the trends and current state of bank lending to small and medium-sized businesses in Ukraine. Results. The study of trends in the development of business structures in Ukraine shows that the current economic and financial woes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have put the small and medium business sector in extremely difficult financial conditions. The reasons for the decline in bank lending to small and medium-sized businesses are analyzed. Banking products and programs of assistance to small and medium enterprises in Ukraine, which are provided by some state-owned banks, are considered. The main directions of intensification of lending by banking institutions of small and medium enterprises in Ukraine are substantiated. Perspectives. Against the background of problems associated with lending to small and medium enterprises, of particular interest are the development and implementation of new credit technologies, innovative projects, development of new banking products and services for small and medium enterprises.

Key aspects of the formation of a single information space in the context of sustainable development of business structures in the agro-industrial complex

Key aspects of the formation of a single information space in the context of sustainable development of business structures in the agro-industrial complex

The Essence and Types of Development of Business Structures

The development of entrepreneurial activity is one of the main conditions for solving society’s current economic and social problems. The primary requirement for this development is the growth of effective financial and economic activities of business structures. Today, unfortunately, the business environment, especially competition, occurs only in the field of activity of small and medium enterprises, and competition at the level of large enterprises and their associations is distorted due to destructive processes occurring at the industry level. Today it is an urgent task to identify the characteristics of business structures depending on their size. The article studies and classifies business structures depending on their potential of doing business.

Vectors of sustainable development of the pharmaceutical industry

The article refects the specific aspects and main problems of functioning of Russian business structures in the pharmaceutical industry, identifies potential solutions within the framework of the pyramid of sustainable development. The author proposed three main vectors of sustainable development of business structures in the pharmaceutical industry: social, environmental, and financial and economic. The author assessed the social and environmental impact using sociological surveys of pharmaceutical industry employees. The financial and economic vector of sustainable development is characterized using financial and economic indicators. The article offers the author’s model-a pyramid of sustainable development of business structures in the pharmaceutical industry.

Information and analytical ensuring of dairy farming sustainable development in agricultural enterprises

The article deals with the current state of information and analytical ensuringof dairy livestock in agricultural enterprises of Ukraine. It is proved that introduction of the information system of business processes management in dairy livestock and improvement of the approach to the calculation of the production cost will contribute to the improvement of quality and safety of products, and will create preconditions for sustainable development of business structures of the industry. The components of a comprehensive information and analytical support system are identifed, which include: computerized systems for managing production processes and dairy herds at the agricultural enterpriseslevel; setting up scientifc and consulting support for producers by regional centers, which should be created on the basis of agrarian universities; improvement of the production costing system taking into account quality of milk and weight of litter; the calculation of the actual cost of feed. It is proposed to create a “Dairy Livestock” information system, which should include such information resources as: a register of owners of farm animals; register of farm animals (herds); the register of means of identifcation. This system will allow to create methodological and technological bases for introduction of a unifed information system that meets the national and international requirements of the cattleidentifcation and registration system, will assist in the development and implementation of a centralized national system of registration and maintenance of data on the subjects of the industry, which will facilitate the creation of the technological basis for organizing electronic mechanisms for tracking animal products. It is established that dividing the total amount of costs for the volume of production of basic conditions (fat content - 3.4% and protein content - 3.0%), the cost of 1 c milk is calculated taking into account the quality. With this approach to costing, it is possible to generate additional income from the sale of milk, part of which is appropriate to be used to stimulate the work of staff of livestock complexes in order to improve the quality of products. Key words: information system, dairy cattle, livestock, productivity, herd management systems, product evaluation, cost.

BUILDING THE BUSINESS STRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES ON THE INNOVATIVE BASIS

In the work proposed the following principles for the establishment and operation of business entities in industrial production: composition, proportionality, standardization, modularity, architectonics. Overall this is a prerequisite and serves the following areas of activity of the industrial enterprise innovative and investment activities, development of marketing, management of investment projects, improving the basic production of innovative products, the establishment of a network of services. Composition of business processes provides for the formation of the integrity and the emergence of a synergistic and complementary effect. The proportionality in the education and development of business structures provides a reasonable determination of the amount of business innovation and monitoring. Thanks to the standardization process in an industrial plant, you design corporate structures and strategic business structure is only one element of the business model of the enterprise. Modularity means the separation of the business units in an industrial plant, which must run on the principles of autonomy and self-financing. Compliance with the rules of the architectonics allows you to adjust the ratio of the load and possible crank support in the development process of innovative production. The basis of the business areas of the industrial enterprise on the principles of orientation on the stage of value creation product innovation and the principle of separation of business areas with the main market segments of industrial production. Formed in the work, the methodological approach was tested during the creation of an independent self-supporting firms in the company machine-building during the feasibility study of the business group on the basis of major wineries.

Інноваційний розвиток бізнес-структур: сутність, тлумачення, теорії та підходи до визначення

Інноваційний розвиток бізнес-структур: сутність, тлумачення, теорії та підходи до визначення

Basics of sports marketing

Today, the sports sphere is an important element of the state's market system and plays a significant role in shaping a healthy lifestyle. It requires innovative approaches to train highly qualified sports marketing personnel to promote the industry and develop it. Sports marketing is a kind of symbiosis of classic marketing and specific principles of entrepreneurial activity in the field of physical culture and sports. One of the main factors that have led to the possibility of developing marketing in the field of sports was the vector of changes in the priorities and methods of influence of the state management of sports sector in conditions of sustainable development of business structures. The development of sports marketing, as a field of science and practical tool, began to take shape at the beginning of the twentieth century, when the production and consumption of sports services began to expand rapidly and competitive relations and competition for customers and sales intensified. The paper determines that professional physical education has a significant influence on formation of economic thinking in the field of sports, where the sport itself acts as a customer of training services, and higher education institutions - a supplier to training highly qualified specialists in this field. The development of sports marketing by its division into phenomena is considered. There are three main phenomena of the sports sphere, namely: the social phenomenon, which denotes the real field of wide public influence, the economic phenomenon - keeping the mission of sport in balance with the sphere of business activity, and the political phenomenon - strengthening the image of the state among other countries through sports success. Physical education and sports marketing involves the use of various marketing tools, principles and functions. Effective application of marketing and skillful application of methods of marketing activity management will allow transforming the industry of sports into a powerful business structure.