Current Regulations Research Articles

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA BODY SHAMING DI MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI

This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection for victims of body shaming crimes on social media in the perspective of victimology and the urgency of legal protection. The research method used is normative juridical. The results show that legal protection for victims of body shaming crimes in social media can be seen from the provisions in Law No. 13 of 2006, LPSK Regulation Number 6 of 2010, and article 27 paragraph 3 of the ITE Law. However, the current regulations are considered ineffective to overcome the problem of body shaming on social media. The majority of respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the imposition of criminal penalties alone and advocated for social sanctions as well. In addition, the complexity of the legal process is considered to be one of the factors for victims' reluctance to report. The urgency of providing legal protection for victims of body shaming crimes on social media is very high, given the significant psychological impact on victims. In addition, there are still many perpetrators who do not realize the consequences of body shaming. The government has implemented legal protection measures for victims as a form of commitment to protect the community, which can be in the form of compensation, restitution, and other forms of compensation.

Insulation materials for building : dealing with climate change along with other challenges yet to come

Abstract In France, numerous regulations have been enacted to tackle climate change. The initial ones focused on the use phase of buildings, while the last regulation considered both the construction and use phases. Meanwhile, issues such as energy supply and resource scarcity are becoming increasingly important, but no current regulations address these challenges. To go further than climate change, five impact categories are studied: global warming potential, abiotic depletion potential – fossil fuels, consumption of primary non-renewable energy, transport distances, and abiotic depletion potential – elements. These categories are used to rank 11 insulation materials: polyurethane, expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, rock wool, glass wool, hemp concrete, hemp wool, cellulose wadding, straw, semi-rigid wood fiber, and rigid wood fiber. For this purpose, we analyzed 664 Environmental Product Declarations (EPD) from the French EPD database, using a functional unit of 1 m² of insulation with an R-value of 5 m²•K/W. It appears that bio-based materials generally performed better than conventional ones across all five impact categories. However, the ranking based on the five indicators provided a nuanced view of the ranking solely based on the global warming potential and did not significantly alter the overall ranking.

Evaluation of Microbial Phospholipase and Lipase Activity Through the Chromatographic Analysis of Crude, Degummed, and Transesterified Soybean Oil for Biodiesel Production.

The present study aimed at synthesizing fatty acid methyl esters in a combined enzymatic method by applying degumming and transesterification of soybean oil. A soluble lipase from Serratia sp. W3 and a recombinant phosphatidylcholine-preferring phospholipase C (PC-PLC) from Bacillus thuringiensis were used in a consecutive manner for phosphorus removal and conversion into methyl esters. By applying 1% of recombinant PC-PLC almost 83% of phosphorus was removed (final content of 21.01mg/kg). Moreover, a sensitive and selective high-performance liquid chromatography method coupled to tandem mass spectrometry was applied to obtain a comprehensive lipid profile for the simultaneous evaluation of phospholipids removal and diacylglycerol (DAG) increase. A significant increase for all the monitored DAG species, up to 138.42%, was observed by using the enzymatic degumming, in comparison to the crude sample, resulting in an increased oil yield. Serratia sp. W3 lipase was identified as a suitable biocatalyst for biodiesel production, converting efficiently the acylglycerols. The results regarding the physical-chemical characteristics show that the cetane level, density and pour point of the obtained biodiesel are close to current regulation requirements. These findings highlight the potential of a two-step process implementation, based on the combination of lipase and phospholipase, as a suitable alternative for biodiesel production.

Exploring The Potentials and Drawbacks of Hysteresis Current Controller For SRM: A Case Study Of Wind Energy Conversion System

Switched Reluctance Machines (SRMs) have drawn interest in renewable energy systems because of their special qualities and applicability. This study examines the idea of hysteresis current regulation in a wind energy conversion system with a Switched Reluctance Generator (SRG). The system is modeled in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The model is simulated and analyzed to ascertain the system’s benefits and shortcomings, focusing on reducing torque ripples in SRG. Considering most classical controllers are complicated to construct, the hysteresis current control is straightforward and effective. However, this controller's two primary shortcomings are that it produces a variable switching frequency and increases current ripples at a steady state, both enhancing acoustic noise in SRM. Lastly, the report suggests that improving controller performance should be the primary emphasis of future research in this field.

Optimization of Geopolymers for Sustainable Management of Mine Tailings: Impact on Mechanical, Microstructural, and Toxicological Properties

This study investigates the use of geopolymer technology as an alternative for the management of mine tailings, which is a serious environmental problem in mining areas, including the Arequipa region of Peru. In this study, the mixture of stabilized mine tailings with different percentages of binders (i.e., metakaolin and pumice) and their impact on the mechanical, microstructural, and toxicological properties of the synthesized geopolymers were analyzed. The ratios of mine tailings to binder material varied between 100/0 and 0/100. The activation was carried out with an alkaline solution of sodium hydroxide (10 M) and sodium silicate (modulus 2.5). Specimens were fabricated as 50 mm cubes, and the seven mix designs were evaluated in triplicate. The evaluations included compressive strength at 7, 14, 28, and 56 days of curing, chemical analysis by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), microstructural characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM/EDS), thermal behavior by thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TGA/DTA) between 40 °C and 1000 °C, and toxicological tests by the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP, EPA 1311) to determine the efficiency of immobilization of toxic metals. The results demonstrate significant improvements in compressive strength for the F50 specimens compared to A0, with increases of approximately 300%, 270%, and 461% observed at 7, 28, and 56 days of curing, respectively, with microstructural stability with an average pore size of 7.21 μm, and efficiency in the immobilization of heavy metals in geopolymers with 30% or 40% binder (60%–70% mine tailings). The leachate concentrations of As, Cd, Pb, and Hg were below the established thresholds, indicating that the stabilized mine tailings can be classified as “non-hazardous materials”. Geopolymers with 30% to 50% binder showed strength development with microstructural stability and efficiency in the immobilization of heavy metals, complying with current regulations. Therefore, these geopolymers are suitable for various applications and in different environmental conditions.

Challenges and Alternatives to Evaluation Methods and Regulation Approaches for Medical Apps as Mobile Medical Devices: International and Multidisciplinary Focus Group Discussion.

The rapid proliferation of medical apps has transformed the health care landscape by giving patients and health care providers unprecedented access to personalized health information and services. However, concerns regarding the effectiveness and safety of medical apps have raised questions regarding the efficacy of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the evaluation of such apps and as a requirement for their regulation as mobile medical devices. This study aims to address this issue by investigating alternative methods, apart from RCTs, for evaluating and regulating medical apps. Using a qualitative approach, a focus group study with 46 international and multidisciplinary public health experts was conducted at the 17th World Congress on Public Health in May 2023 in Rome, Italy. The group was split into 3 subgroups to gather in-depth insights into alternative approaches for evaluating and regulating medical apps. We conducted a policy analysis on the current regulation of medical apps as mobile medical devices for the 4 most represented countries in the workshop: Italy, Germany, Canada, and Australia. We developed a logic model that combines the evaluation and regulation domains on the basis of these findings. The focus group discussions explored the strengths and limitations of the current evaluation and regulation methods and identified potential alternatives that could enhance the quality and safety of medical apps. Although RCTs were only explicitly mentioned in the German regulatory system as one of many options, an analysis of chosen evaluation methods for German apps on prescription pointed toward a "scientific reflex" where RCTs are always the chosen evaluation method. However, this method has substantial limitations when used to evaluate digital interventions such as medical apps. Comparable results were observed during the focus group discussions, where participants expressed similar experiences with their own evaluation approaches. In addition, the participants highlighted numerous alternatives to RCTs. These alternatives can be used at different points during the life cycle of a digital intervention to assess its efficacy and potential harm to users. It is crucial to recognize that unlike analog tools, digital interventions constantly evolve, posing challenges to inflexible evaluation methods such as RCTs. Potential risks include high dropout rates, decreased adherence, and nonsignificant results. However, existing regulations do not explicitly advocate for other evaluation methodologies. Our research highlighted the necessity of overcoming the gap between regulatory demands to demonstrate safety and efficacy of medical apps and evolving scientific practices, ensuring that digital health innovation is evaluated and regulated in a way that considers the unique characteristics of mobile medical devices.

Policy for transitioning childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency from pediatric to adult endocrine care in Belgium.

Growth hormone (GH) deficiency (GHD) in children and adolescents can vary in severity and origin, with GH replacement therapy proving effective in achieving genetic target height. Optimal outcomes are seen in those treated early and with higher doses. As patients approach adult height, priorities shift towards optimizing metabolic effects, maintaining body composition, and enhancing bone mass and muscle strength. Transitioning from pediatric to adult care presents challenges, including accurately identifying candidates for continued GH therapy, reevaluating persistent GHD, and preventing treatment discontinuation. Assessing readiness for transition and self-management skills is crucial. This Policy and Practice Review provides a comprehensive overview of current policies, regulations, and guidelines pertinent to managing GHD transition in Belgium. We integrate perspectives from national academic and nonacademic clinical stakeholders in pediatric and adult endocrine care to provide an updated policy framework. This framework underscores the importance of sustained GH therapy during transition, particularly for individuals with persistent GHD, with the goal of optimizing practices and improving outcomes during this critical period.

Problems of Contemporary Parliamentarism in Serbia – Institutional and Functional Issues. Tradition and Modernity

The article is dedicated to the problems of contemporary Serbian parliamentarism, both in the institutional and functional dimension. First, the evolution of the position of the Serbian parliament since 1835 will be presented, albeit in a cursory way, then the current constitutional regulations, before moving on to contemporary issues. The main research question is to what extent the problems of dysfunction of the Serbian parliamentarism result from structural reasons and to what extent from functional ones. Several research methods were used in the work – legal and institutional analysis, historical and descriptive analysis as well as a comparative and systemic method.

Project: Malecón Buenaventura, Urban Regeneration For The Southern Area of The Island of Cascajal

Objective: The objective of this research is to generate the solution from the urban planning of informal settlements located in the southern area of Cascajal Island, which have been settled in an ancestral way on low-water strips which are declared as goods for public use by the Colombian State, being the same in constant illegality; establishing the following specific objectives: Interpret the current regulations, given in Law 185/59, Decree Law 2424/84 and Agreement 03/01; constituting the baseline of urban planning, to generate new urban fiscal land, and minimize the non-mitigable risk. Carry out urban planning; taking into account the instruments of complementary planning; developed through six units of urban actions. Theoretical reference: On the goods of public use (bajamares) it is impossible to establish legal processes for formal habitats; therefore, they must be converted into fiscal assets in favor of the District of Buenaventura, to solve the settlements towards the required formality, taking into account the incidence towards the normative framework of the current territorial order given by Law 185/59 and Decree Law 2324/84 Method: The methodological approach was qualitative of analytic-relational type, through the normative interpretation of Law 185/59 and Decree Law 2324/84 in relation to the current territorial order; and whose data collection instruments were the documentation of normative files and government sources of district level linked to the ownership of fiscal assets Result and conclusion: The expected results showed the proposed resolution as a dynamic of the urban law towards the specific implication for the territorial ordering; which raises that they must contemplate the particularities of the territories and from there generate the solutions that solve the socioeconomic, urban and environmental problems that by the inability of the State itself are perpetuated in time and where the same rules do not allow to generate the solutions. Implications of the research: The urban solution proposed, demonstrates the effectiveness within urban law, of the specific regulatory interpretations on the territorial ordering Originality/Value: The research on the solution of informal settlements on low-water areas in the city of Buenaventura (southern area of Cascajal Island); presents a significant originality and value for the welfare state of the poorest and most vulnerable communities, contributing to their quality of life.

Preslaughter feed withdrawal and sex influences on rabbit physiological response and meat quality

Although preslaughter feed withdrawal is commonly used in the livestock industry to reduce the risk of viscera puncture during evisceration, the optimal feed withdrawal time (FWT) appears to be species dependent and is not yet well defined in rabbits. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of three preslaughter FWTs while considering the effect of sex on physiological response and meat quality of rabbits. Three FWTs (4, 11 and 18 h) were tested using 144 recently weaned Grimaud rabbits fed until they reached an average commercial slaughter live body weight of 2.5±0.2 kg. Rabbits were allocated into 24 cages, with six animals in each cage. Eight cages (four cages for females and four cages for males) were assigned to each of the three FWTs. Blood lactate concentrations measured at exsanguination did not raise concerns related to stress. Female rabbits subjected to 4 h FWT had a higher gastrointestinal tract weight compared to male rabbits and to other females subjected to 11 and 18 h FWT (P=0.04). Stomach content weights were lower after 18 h FWT compared to 4 and 11 h (P=0.002) for both sexes, while caecum weights were not affected by FWT. Caecum pH was higher after 11 and 18 h FWT compared to 4 h (P=0.02). Technological meat quality was not particularly affected by FWT, except for Longissimus lumborum drip loss which was lower for rabbits after 18 h FWT compared to 4 h FWT (P=0.005). With respect to microbiological meat quality, the end of shelf life was reached after 10 days for vacuum-packed hind legs from rabbits after 11 h FWT, as Escherichia coli cell counts for four out of the eight hind legs analysed were higher than 3 Log10 colony-forming units (CFU)/10 g. For the other two FWT groups, the end of shelf life was reached after 15 d, at which point the cell counts for all hind legs were ≥3 Log10 CFU/10 g for E. coli and ≥7 Log10 CFU/g for total aerobic mesophilic and presumptive lactic acid bacteria (the maximum threshold concentrations according to current regulations). Our results demonstrate that when transport (30 min) and lairage (30 min) times are short (1 h in total), an 18-h preslaughter feed withdrawal for both male and female rabbits can allow the gut to empty properly with limited effect on meat quality.

Biopolymers as Sustainable and Active Packaging Materials: Fundamentals and Mechanisms of Antifungal Activities.

Developing bio-based and biodegradable materials has become important to meet current market demands, government regulations, and environmental concerns. The packaging industry, particularly for food and beverages, is known to be the world's largest consumer of plastics. Therefore, the demand for sustainable alternatives in this area is needed to meet the industry's requirements. This review presents the most commonly used bio-based and biodegradable packaging materials, bio-polyesters, and polysaccharide-based polymers. At the same time, a major problem in food packaging is presented: fungal growth and, consequently, food spoilage. Different types of antifungal compounds, both natural and synthetic, are explained in terms of structure and mechanism of action. The main uses of these antifungal compounds and their degree of effectiveness are detailed. State-of-the-art studies have shown a clear trend of increasing studies on incorporating antifungals in biodegradable materials since 2000. The bibliometric networks showed studies on active packaging, biodegradable polymers, films, antimicrobial and antifungal activities, essential oils, starch and polysaccharides, nanocomposites, and nanoparticles. The combination of the development of bio-based and biodegradable materials with the ability to control fungal growth promotes both sustainability and the innovative enhancement of the packaging sector.

Analysis on pulse rate variability for pilot workload assessment based on wearable sensor

AbstractThe workload levels of pilots directly affect their flight performance and the safety of the whole flight. To explore the real‐time workload of pilots in different flight phases (takeoff, cruise, and landing), this paper leveraged National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA‐TLX), a subjective evaluation scale, and PhotoPlethysmoGraphy (PPG) signals of 21 participants using a flight simulator and a wearable sensor. First, the workloads of pilots under different phases were explored by the NASA‐TLX scales; secondly, the pulse rate variability (PRV) features were selected by variance analysis and random forest importance evaluation; finally, the performances of the k‐nearest neighbor (KNN), random forest (RF), and support vector machine (SVM) were compared for workload levels identification. It is shown that the workloads are ranked as follows: landing > takeoff > cruise. SDNN, CVCD, CVNNI, LF, TP, SD2, and SD2/SD1 were used as selected features with significant differences in different flight phases. In addition, machine learning models can effectively identify pilot workloads, and feature selection enhances the performance of both KNN and RF classifiers. The best identification of workload was achieved using the selected PRV features as inputs to the KNN classifier, with an average accuracy of 88.9%. Our results indicate that the KNN classifier and PRV features are suitable for identifying pilot workload. The pilot workload is highest during the landing phase, which provides a reference for flight safety management. The findings from this research could contribute to developing a robust pilot workload detection system and improve current flight operation safety regulations.

Lärm und Konzentration: Mehr als nur ein akustisches Problem

Noise and concentration: More than just an acoustic problem – implications for work design Even for relatively simple concentration tasks, the extra-aural effects of noise below 80 dB(A) can impair performance. Specific effects are illustrated using the practical example of visual inspection. This requires a considerable degree of recurring concentration, but is difficult to classify on the basis of current regulations. Recommendations are therefore derived for practical application.

The Judicial System of the Russian Federation the Context of Modern Challenges

Introduction. The trends that are decisive for the current stage of development of the legal system of the Russian Federation (virtualization of legal interactions, blurring of signs of forms of law, the growth of the normative array, the increasing regulatory role of legal values and principles, dependence on active digitalization of both public administration and forms of interaction between the state and man) exacerbate its various problems, which affects the effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility of justice, openness of the judiciary. Theoretical Basis. Methods. The authors have considered the approaches to the identified problem that have been established and are developing in modern theoretical legal and public legal sciences, as well as the positions and opinions of the judicial community. To obtain a scientific result, dialectical method, general logical techniques, structural-functional research method were used. Results. The article critically analyzes the most striking challenges facing the judicial power of the Russian Federation – the correspondence of the structural elements of the status of judges to the nature of the digital society, the problems of judicial immunity, increasing the role of disciplinary responsibility, the rationale for expanding the institution of professional representation, problems of judicial practice. Discussion and Conclusion. Approaches to solving the problems of improving the legal status of judges (such as the immunity of magistrates, the specifics of using information and communication technologies and observing the boundaries of what is permissible in social networks) are proposed. The conclusion is reasoned that it is inappropriate to consolidate judicial practice at the legislative level as a form of law, since the current legal regulation allows the highest judicial authorities to interpret on a wide range of issues related to the application of substantive and procedural law, and, if necessary, use the right of legislative initiative to amend the current legislation.

Agricultural nanotechnology for a safe and sustainable future: current status, challenges, and beyond.

Nanotechnology, which involves manipulating matter at the atomic and molecular scales to produce structures and devices ranging from 1 to 100 nm, is increasingly being applied in agriculture. Nanoscale materials possess distinct optical, electrochemical, and mechanical properties that enable the smart, targeted delivery of pesticides, fertilizers, and genetic materials to plants, as well as rapid sensing and on-site monitoring of plant health, soil fertility, and water quality in a digital format. This review explores the application of nanotechnology in agriculture, examining the challenges and benefits related to all aspects of crop production, with a particular focus on regulatory issues. Key findings indicate that nanotechnology can improve crop production and reduce the environmental footprint of agriculture through precise input management. However, several critical issues need to be addressed, including the limited knowledge of the long-term environmental impacts associated with agricultural nanotechnology and the ambiguity of current regulations. This underscores the need for further research to elucidate its impact on soil, water, and environmental and human health, to inform evidence-based regulations. © 2024 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Regulation of Ocean Surface Currents and Seasonal Sea Ice Variations on the Occurrence and Transport of Organophosphate Esters in the Central Arctic Ocean.

Organophosphate esters (OPEs) have been observed in the remote Arctic Ocean, yet the influence of hydrodynamics and seasonal sea ice variations on the occurrence and transport of waterborne OPEs remains unclear. This study comprehensively examines OPEs in surface seawater of the central Arctic Ocean during the summer of 2020, integrating surface ocean current and sea ice concentration data. The results confirm significant spatiotemporal variations of the OPEs, with the total concentration of seven major OPEs averaging 780 ± 970 pg/L. Chlorinated OPEs, particularly tris(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (TCPP), were dominant. The significant impact of hydrodynamics on the OPE transport is demonstrated by higher OPE concentrations in regions with strong surface currents, especially at the edge of the Beaufort Gyre and the confluence of the Beaufort Gyre and the Transpolar Drift. Furthermore, OPE levels were generally higher in drifting-ice-covered regions compared to ice-free regions, attributed to the volatilization of dissolved OPEs formerly trapped below the sea ice or newly released from melting snow and sea ice. Notably, TCPP decreased by only 19% in the ice-free area, while the more volatile triphenyl phosphate decreased by 63% compared with the partial ice region.

Advanced controller design based on interval type-2 fuzzy neural network for elementary super-lift Luo converter

The elementary super-lift Luo converter is a third-order DC/DC step-up converter developed using the super-lift method that increases input voltage with low current and voltage ripples and a high voltage gain. On account of the nonlinearity and uncertainty incorporated with voltage, load changes, and switching operation of elementary super-lift Luo (ESLL) converter, it is a challenging task to design an efficient controller. To overcome these problems, this study proposes a new control approach based on interval type-2 fuzzy neural network (IT2FNN) to regulate a DC output current and voltage of ESLL converter. The parameters of IT2FNN were trained offline using a gradient descent algorithm. Mean square error (MSE), one of the most used statistical performance indicators, was used to evaluate the convergence accuracy performance of gradient descent algorithm. The DC output voltage regulation performance of IT2FNN was evaluated via a comparative simulation with interval type-2 fuzzy controller (IT2FC) and proportional + integral (PI) controller in MATLAB/Simulink environment in terms of settling time, average computational time, and recovery time under three different operational conditions: various reference voltages, input voltage, and load. Moreover, the DC output current regulation performance of IT2FNN was evaluated via a comparative simulation with IT2FC and PI controller in MATLAB/Simulink environment in terms of settling time and steady-state error under various reference current changes. The detailed simulation results obtained from comparative simulation validated the effectiveness of IT2FNN.

Стоимость лекарственного лечения пациентов с онкологическими заболеваниями в амбулаторных условиях, рассчитанная на основании стандартов медицинской помощи.

Modern oncology has achieved impressive results in terms of increasing life expectancy and reducing mortality of patients with malignant neoplasms. This has led to many patients requiring long-term outpatient treatment. The purpose of the study is to calculate the cost of treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms in the Russian Federation in an outpatient setting based on standards of medical care. Materials and methods. Based on the standards of medical care, the cost of drug treatment for patients with cancer in an outpatient setting was calculated. A comparison was made of the estimated amount with the actual costs of purchasing drugs for outpatient use. Results. Current regulations do not determine the place of use of drugs under the conditions of medical care. Criteria for classifying drugs as drugs for outpatient use are proposed. The highest drug costs for outpatient cancer patients are for the treatment of breast cancer, melanoma, kidney cancer and ovarian cancer. Conclusions. Calculating the cost of drug treatment for patients with cancer in an outpatient setting based on standards of care does not reflect the true need for treatment based on clinical guidelines.

Enhancing DC microgrids cluster performance with distributed event-triggered consensus protocols

Microgrid (MG) clusters offer solutions to the challenges faced by individual MGs in extreme conditions but require precise coordination to manage generation-load imbalances effectively. This paper presents a hierarchical control strategy that combines time-based and event-based consensus protocols (ETC) in the overarching control layer. Traditional time-based protocols require constant sampling, leading to unnecessary communication and computational burdens. To address this, we introduce a mixed time-state dependent distributed event-triggered consensus protocol (MDETC), which reduces communication needs while maintaining MG performance. A set-time consensus algorithm is used at the secondary control level to synchronize currents and voltages quickly. Additionally, the integration of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) in primary control ensures efficient current distribution and voltage regulation among neighboring MGs. The study also explores automatic reconfiguration within the cluster to support Plug-N-Play functionality, ensuring seamless MG operation. The effectiveness of this control approach is demonstrated through MATLAB simulations of a four-DC MG cluster, showing improved efficiency in reducing triggering instances and achieving faster current and voltage stabilization under various conditions.

Anti-Corruption Efforts in Regional Police Departments: The Role of Regional Inspectorate Supervision Based on Justice Values

This study explores how effective oversight can enhance the utilization of state apparatus for achieving good and clean governance, specifically focusing on the role of regional inspectorates in preventing corruption within regional police departments. The study aims to: 1) analyze why current regulations regarding the regional inspectorate's role in corruption prevention are not based on justice values; 2) identify challenges in these regulations; and 3) propose a reconstruction of the regulations to align with justice values. Using a constructivist paradigm, a socio-legal approach, and descriptive research methods, the study relies on secondary data sources, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection is conducted through a literature review, and qualitative analysis is employed for data interpretation. The findings reveal that the current regulation is not justice-aligned due to the supervisory function of the Regional Inspectorate (Itwasda) being under the authority of the Regional Police Chief (Kapolda), rather than the National Police Chief (Kapolri). This structure limits the effectiveness of oversight and suggests the need for a direct reporting line to National Police Chief. Challenges in the existing framework include a lack of specific legal guidelines governing the inspectorate's role in corruption prevention and insufficient synergy between organizational sections and Supervision Inspectorate. Furthermore, there is a cultural reluctance to report corruption. The study proposes reconstructing the regulation to ensure a justice-based framework, including normative revisions to relevant laws and regulations, such as Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Amendment of Law No. 31 of 1999 on Corruption Eradication, and Indonesian National Police Regulation No. 14 of 2018. This reconstruction aims to establish a clearer, more effective oversight mechanism that enhances the inspectorate's role in corruption prevention.