Cultural Resistance Research Articles

EMERGENCE OF TALENT ANALYTICS IN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT WITH REFERENCE TO MUSIC AND PERFORMING ARTS INDUSTRY IN INDIA

The integration of talent analytics into human resource management practices within the music and performing arts industry in India has been a topic of increasing significance. Present research aimed to examine the emergence of talent analytics, its impact on HR management, and the challenges faced by HR managers during its implementation. Employing quantitative methodology, data was collected through a structured survey distributed among 311 HR professionals from various organizations in this sector. The findings highlighted the positive impact of talent analytics on HR practices, showcasing enhancements in decision-making, recruitment efficiency, workforce planning, and talent identification. However, substantial challenges such as financial investments, skill shortages, technical integration hurdles, cultural resistance, and data reliability issues emerged as impediments to seamless implementation. These results underscore the potential benefits of talent analytics while emphasizing the critical barriers that HR managers encounter in leveraging its full potential within this industry.

The Ecclesiastical Factor and the Rise of Neo- Traditionalism in Igboland: Unintended Consequences and Socio-Cultural Implications

This study examines the complex relationship between ecclesiastical influences and the resurgence of neo-traditionalism in Igboland, Nigeria, focusing on unintended consequences and socio-cultural implications. Employing a multidisciplinary approach, it integrates historical analysis, theological inquiry, and socio-cultural examination. Through a comprehensive literature review, gaps in scholarly discourse are identified, and framed within theoretical frameworks such as inculturation and materialism. Historical analysis traces missionary patterns, while theological inquiry explores Christianity's tensions with indigenous cultures. Socio-cultural examination, using qualitative methods, provides insights into contemporary Igbo society. Findings reveal that ecclesiastical actions, including missionary patterns, extreme inculturation, materialism, social security gaps, and clergy conduct, inadvertently contribute to preserving and revitalizing indigenous cultural and religious practices. This unintended consequence fuels neo-traditionalism as cultural resistance, challenging Christian dominance and highlighting broader discussions on cultural preservation and identity. The study underscores the importance of dialogue and collaboration between religious institutions and indigenous communities to promote cultural preservation and societal transformation. Acknowledging these unintended impacts fosters a more inclusive relationship, enriching our understanding of religion, culture, and identity in contemporary Igbo society and beyond.

CRISPR/Cas9-edited ROS1 + non-small cell lung cancer cell lines highlight differential drug sensitivity in 2D vs 3D cultures while reflecting established resistance profiles

IntroductionThe study of resistance-causing mutations in oncogene-driven tumors is fundamental to guide clinical decisions. Several point mutations affecting the ROS1 kinase domain have been identified in the clinical setting, but their impact requires further exploration, particularly in improved pre-clinical models. Given the scarcity of solid pre-clinical models to approach rare cancer subtypes like ROS1 + NSCLC, CRISPR/Cas9 technology allows the introduction of mutations in patient-derived cell lines for which resistant variants are difficult to obtain due to the low prevalence of cases within the clinical setting.MethodsIn the SLC34A2-ROS1 rearranged NSCLC cell line HCC78, we knocked-in through CRISPR/Cas9 technology three ROS1 drug resistance-causing mutations: G2032R, L2026M and S1986Y. Such variants are located in different functional regions of the ROS1 kinase domain, thus conferring TKI resistance through distinct mechanisms. We then performed pharmacological assays in 2D and 3D to assess the cellular response of the mutant lines to crizotinib, entrectinib, lorlatinib, repotrectinib and ceritinib. In addition, immunoblotting assays were performed in 2D-treated cell lines to determine ROS1 phosphorylation and MAP kinase pathway activity. The area over the curve (AOC) defined by the normalized growth rate (NGR_fit) dose–response curves was the variable used to quantify the cellular response towards TKIs.ResultsSpheroids derived from ROS1G2032R cells were significantly more resistant to repotrectinib (AOC fold change = − 7.33), lorlatinib (AOC fold change = − 6.17), ceritinib (AOC fold change = − 2.8) and entrectinib (AOC fold change = − 2.02) than wild type cells. The same cells cultured as a monolayer reflected the inefficacy of crizotinib (AOC fold change = − 2.35), entrectinib (AOC fold change = − 2.44) and ceritinib (AOC fold change = − 2.12) in targeting the ROS1 G2032R mutation. ROS1L2026M cells showed also remarkable resistance both in monolayer and spheroid culture compared to wild type cells, particularly against repotrectinib (spheroid AOC fold change = − 2.19) and entrectinib (spheroid AOC fold change = − 1.98). ROS1S1986Y cells were resistant only towards crizotinib in 2D (AOC fold change = − 1.86). Overall, spheroids showed an increased TKI sensitivity compared to 2D cultures, where the impact of each mutation that confers TKI resistance could be clearly distinguished. Western blotting assays qualitatively reflected the patterns of response towards TKI observed in 2D culture through the levels of phosphorylated-ROS1. However, we observed a dose–response increase of phosphorylated-Erk1/2, suggesting the involvement of the MAPK pathway in the mediation of apoptosis in HCC78 cells.ConclusionIn this study we knock-in for the first time in a ROS1 + patient-derived cell line, three different known resistance-causing mutations using CRISPR/Cas9 in the endogenous translocated ROS1 alleles. Pharmacological assays performed in 2D and 3D cell culture revealed that spheroids are more sensitive to TKIs than cells cultured as a monolayer. This direct comparison between two culture systems could be done thanks to the implementation of normalized growth rates (NGR) to uniformly quantify drug response between 2D and 3D cell culture. Overall, this study presents the added value of using spheroids and positions lorlatinib and repotrectinib as the most effective TKIs against the studied ROS1 resistance point mutations.

Do It Yourself, Brother

Christian Noakes tells the story of the struggle to liberate jazz from the exploitative, white-controlled music industry in 1950s and beyond. Recounting the seminal events of the movement and backlash from white civil society, Noakes reveals a legacy of Black cultural autonomy and resistance led by such jazz legends as Charles Mingus, Max Roach, Eric Dolphy, Bill Dixon, and others.

The Reich Chamber of Culture: Ideology, Structure and Interaction With an Artist in the Third Reich

The presented article aims to analyse the activities of one of the key management structures in the Third Reich, the so-called Reich Chamber of Culture. The main focus is placed on such aspects as the ideological influence of culture and the formation, through culture, of a united and consolidated "spirit of the nation". It is argued that the foundation of notions propagated by Nazi ideologists lied in the philosophical tradition of understanding the values and significance of German culture, which supported the perceived uniqueness of the "national cultural spirit". The article delves into the organisational mechanisms of control over cultural processes in the Third Reich. A special attention is given to exploring how the complex bureaucratic apparatus that amalgamated seven chambers would control literally all spheres of culture — from book publishing to cinema, from amateur groups to professional theatres and concert halls. Interaction with artists became one of the principal methods of cultural consolidation for the Reich Chamber of Culture under the Nazi regime. All artists, except for those of Jewish origin, were obliged to join the Reich Chamber of Culture; otherwise, they were barred from conducting their professional activities. Accordingly, based on typical examples of how individual artists were able to fare in their creative activities, the article discusses various ways of artists’ interaction with the totalitarian regime — from cooperation to cultural resistance and creativity in exile — and outlines the key models of such interaction. In conclusion, the author points out to the strategic nature of the Reich Chamber of Culture in the Nazi policies, its orientation towards diversifying the forms in which the regime’s goals were to be implemented through the extensive bureaucratic system, of the kind specially built to transmit state ideology

The influence of cultural friction on foreign divestment of multinational enterprises--the moderating role of formal institutional distance and political connections.

Multinational enterprises frequently divest their foreign assets in the current economic environment. Existing research, based on friction theory, has mainly focused on the impacts of political and economic disparities on foreign divestment while neglecting the nuanced influence of cultural factors. To address this gap, this paper draws on the cultural friction perspective to capture the diverse cultural resistance faced by each enterprise and explore the relationship between cultural friction and foreign divestment. Data from Chinese publicly listed enterprises engaged in foreign investment are leveraged, and a dual-level analysis is conducted using Logit panel regression and Cox survival analysis to examine the relationship between cultural friction and foreign divestment from both the viewpoints of the parent company and the overseas subsidiary. Additionally, the paper examines the marginal factors that affect the relationship between them from an institutional perspective. The findings reveal that cultural friction has a positive influence on the propensity of multinational enterprises to divest from foreign markets. Interestingly, a "formal institutional distance paradox" is demonstrated in our study, and politically connected enterprises are found to be more vulnerable to foreign divestment due to the "curse of political affiliations".

Enhancing Public Financial Management through Performance Evaluation and Cost Systems

Purpose: This study aims to explore public financial management (PFM) through performance evaluation and cost systems, seeking to enhance the efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability of managing public funds. The study highlights the importance of integrating performance evaluation and cost systems to achieve optimal resource allocation and transparency in attaining societal objectives. Research Design and Methodology: This research employs a qualitative approach through a literature review. The research process involves systematic searches of relevant literature, thematic analysis, and synthesis of findings from various studies. The focus is on the design, implementation, and impact of performance evaluation and cost systems in PFM and the challenges and opportunities encountered in their application. Findings and Discussion: The findings indicate that integrating performance evaluation and cost systems can improve public financial management by providing more comprehensive information for decision-making. This integration enables governments to allocate resources more efficiently, identify areas for improvement, and enhance transparency and accountability in managing public funds. However, the study also identifies challenges related to data availability, organizational complexity, and cultural resistance to change. Implications: This study has a practical impact on governments and policymakers in optimizing public financial management. Investment in data infrastructure, capacity-building, and change management strategies is necessary to overcome challenges in implementing integrated performance evaluation and cost systems. Furthermore, the study encourages further research to explore these integrated systems' long-term impact and sustainability in different contexts.

Direnişin Ritimleri: İran Ses Manzarasında Farsça Rap'in Kültürel Dinamikleri ve Duygusal Yankısı

This paper delves into the dynamic interplay between Iranian rap music and its audience within Iran's socio-political context, marked by stringent censorship and authoritarianism. Drawing on theoretical frameworks from James C. Scott and Pierre Bourdieu, the study explores Iranian rap as a medium for 'hidden transcripts'—a subtle form of resistance against oppressive structures. Through qualitative analysis, including participant observation and in-depth interviews with Iranian rap listeners, the research uncovers the genre's emotional impact and its implications for individual and collective identity, cultural continuity, and political resistance. The findings reveal that Iranian rap music resonates deeply with Iranian youth, providing empowerment, solidarity, and a sense of community. It articulates a narrative of resistance, reflecting the complex interplay between fear and courage, nostalgia and loss, hope and aspiration. The music becomes a vehicle for expressing not only immediate frustrations but also broader societal aspirations. This paper contributes to the discourse on music as a form of cultural resistance, highlighting Iranian rap's role in shaping cultural identity and agency. It underscores the genre's significance in navigating life under a repressive regime and offers insights into how art can reflect and influence a society's socio-political dynamics. The study affirms the transformative potential of music, suggesting that creative expressions of resistance can foster hope and inspire collective action towards a more open and just society.The findings reveal that Persian rap music resonates deeply with Iranian youth, providing empowerment, solidarity, and a sense of community. It articulates a narrative of resistance, reflecting the complex interplay between fear and courage, nostalgia and loss, hope and aspiration. The music becomes a vehicle for expressing not only immediate frustrations but also broader societal aspirations.
 This paper contributes to the discourse on music as a form of cultural resistance, highlighting Persian rap's role in shaping cultural identity and agency. It underscores the genre's significance in navigating life under a repressive regime and offers insights into how art can reflect and influence a society's socio-political dynamics. The study affirms the transformative potential of music, suggesting that creative expressions of resistance can foster hope and inspire collective action towards a more open and just society.

Strategies for Overcoming Barriers to Innovation and Growth

In today's dynamic business landscape, companies confront myriad challenges that hinder innovation and growth. This paper delves into the primary barriers, including cultural resistance, limited resources, fear of failure, regulatory and compliance issues, and a lack of knowledge or skills. Drawing insights from real-world examples such as Netflix, IBM, LEGO, and Adobe, we illustrate the strategies employed by these companies to navigate these barriers successfully. Central to their success is adaptability, a growth mindset, continuous skill development, and fostering open communication. The study concludes that resilience, proactivity, and a commitment to innovation are quintessential for businesses to thrive amidst challenges.

Into the meme stream: The value and spectacle of Internet memes

This article ‘tracks’ memes, forms of networked, pictorial/caption humour and social commentary – as well as cultural labour, through a process of value change: the ‘meme stream’. This is a process of incorporation of cultural resistance and labour into, and by, the dominant forces of capital that facilitate them: social media networks and their advertisers. We use Marcuse’s Repressive Tolerance alongside Debord’s Spectacle to argue that as memes move, increasing their audience as they go, they lose resonance with a dedicated audience but gain exposure with a more diffuse audience, which is detrimental to the expression of political, countercultural or socially provocative positions. We use Doge as our explanatory structural example. Our contribution is to demonstrate that the systems that allow for the flow and movement of memes reduce their expressive content, shifting them towards a template that is impotent for cultural, social or political critique.

Implementing Sustainable Construction Practices in the Jordanian Housing Industry

Sustainable construction practices (SCP) serve as a pivotal strategy in addressing the environmental impacts associated with the built environment. Focusing on the Jordanian housing industry, which accounts for more than 90.0% of construction permits, this research employs the fuzzy Delphi method (FDM) to identify and analyze barriers to the widespread adoption of SCP. The FDM, chosen for its efficacy in refining expert information amid uncertainty, provides an iterative and structured approach for converging on complex issues. Through in-depth interviews with eight key real estate developers engaged in a comprehensive research questionnaire, the study illuminates challenges faced by the industry and the role of developers in fostering sustainability. Findings reveal four primary barriers hindering SCP adoption: cultural resistance, financial challenges, limited knowledge among developers, and attitudinal resistance. This research enhances understanding of challenges in the Jordanian housing industry, offering insights for targeted interventions to promote sustainability. Identified barriers provide a robust foundation for strategies aimed at advancing sustainability within the region’s construction sector.

Cultural Resistance to Policy Change: Welfare Privatization, Policy Feedback, and the Moral Economy of Welfare

Abstract Social policy research posits that people adapt to policy change by aligning their preferences and institutional expectations through habituation. At face value, this policy feedback theory conflicts with theories of moral economy, which suggests that people share durable cultural repertoires regarding the meaning of the good life and good society. Deploying a large number of qualitative interviews, this study analyzes whether and how people resist or adapt to welfare privatization polices in Sweden and Denmark. The analysis identifies and compares cultural repertoires incompatible across the state–market boundary in the contexts of health care and education. Equality and efficiency are identified as key values in the moral economy of welfare, whereas profit and selectivity are market values that interviewees resist and reject in the context of welfare. In contrast, many justify the individual right to buy welfare in the market. The findings suggest that policy changes that cross sectorial boundaries become legitimate only if multiple notions of cultural worth are involved. Attempts to justify privatization policies take place as cultural reconfiguration and interpretation, rather than changed preferences and expectations.

نظرية ما بعد الاستعمار والمقاومة الثقافية: استعادة الصوت والعقل

The importance of this study lies in its attempt to monitor the efforts of cultural resistance in the context of postcolonial theory. It aims to address two problems that lie at the heart of this resistance: the restoration of the suppressed voice, and the occupied mind of the colonized. The study is guided in addressing these two problems by the cultural approach, which provides the researcher with mechanisms and procedures that enable him to extrapolate the cultural phenomenon and its representations in its various manifestations, so he works on analyzing, describing and interpreting it. The study showed that the former colonists, when they possessed the language and various tools of expression, provided new creative and critical experiences, and a cultural discourse that differs from the speech of the colonizers, and works to undermine the foundations on which it was based.

Australian Cool-Season Pulse Seed-Borne Virus Research: 1. Alfalfa and Cucumber Mosaic Viruses and Less Important Viruses.

Here, we review the research undertaken since the 1950s in Australia's grain cropping regions on seed-borne virus diseases of cool-season pulses caused by alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV). We present brief background information about the continent's pulse industry, virus epidemiology, management principles and future threats to virus disease management. We then take a historical approach towards all past investigations with these two seed-borne pulse viruses in the principal cool-season pulse crops grown: chickpea, faba bean, field pea, lentil, narrow-leafed lupin and white lupin. With each pathosystem, the main focus is on its biology, epidemiology and management, placing particular emphasis on describing field and glasshouse experimentation that enabled the development of effective phytosanitary, cultural and host resistance control strategies. Past Australian cool-season pulse investigations with AMV and CMV in the less commonly grown species (vetches, narbon bean, fenugreek, yellow and pearl lupin, grass pea and other Lathyrus species) and those with the five less important seed-borne pulse viruses also present (broad bean stain virus, broad bean true mosaic virus, broad bean wilt virus, cowpea mild mottle virus and peanut mottle virus) are also summarized. The need for future research is emphasized, and recommendations are made regarding what is required.

Paramedics as Researchers: A Systematic Review of Paramedic Perspectives of Engaging in Research Activity From Training to Practice

BackgroundThe need for a stronger evidence-base in paramedicine has precipitated a rapid development of prehospital research agendas. Paramedics are increasingly involved in research, leading to changes in their role. Yet, the integration of research responsibilities has proven to be challenging, resulting in varying attitudes and levels of engagement. ObjectiveThis systematic review aimed to explore paramedics’ views and experiences of research as researchers during training and within practice. MethodsA systematic search was performed across six databases. Qualitative empirical peer-reviewed articles that discussed paramedic perspectives on engaging with research activity were included. Of 10,594 articles identified initially, 11 were included in the final synthesis after quality appraisal. Data were extracted and subjected to narrative synthesis. ResultsThe following four themes were identified: motivation to engage, moral dilemmas, structural issues within the profession, and reflections on trial involvement. Attitudes toward research, understanding of related concepts, and the drive for patient benefit were interwoven core issues. ConclusionsResearch was highly valued when links to patient benefit were obvious, however, this review highlights some cultural resistance to research, particularly regarding informed consent and changes to standard practice. Paramedic research methods training should provide structured opportunities to explore concerns and emphasize the role of research in developing a high-quality evidence base to underpin safe practice. Currently, there is inadequate organizational support for paramedics to engage effectively in research activity, with minimal allocations of time, training, and remuneration. Without properly integrating research activity into the paramedic role, their capacity to engage with research activity is limited.

Особенности развития видов Verbascum в Центральной Якутии

The possibility of cultivating mullein species in Central Yakutia, which are relatively undemanding plants in terms of moisture, is of scientific and practical interest in order to determine their biological potential and the possibility of using them as ornamental and medicinal plants. The aim of the work is to identify the peculiarities of the developmental rhythms of some species of the genus Verbascum in the permafrost conditions of Central Yakutia. The objects of the study were 11 samples of the species V. chaixii subsp. austriacum, V. densiflorum, V. nigrum, V. nigrum subsp. abietinum, V. phoeniceum and V. thapsus. The material was obtained in the form of seeds in 2018–2021 from institutions in Russia, Denmark, Romania and Poland. The seeds of the first V. phoeniceum sample were sown in a greenhouse and the resulting seedlings were transplanted into the field collection. The remaining seeds were sown outdoors in the second half of September. The plants overwintered under the snow without any additional protection. Phenological phases in the conditions of Central Yakutia were 3–4 weeks later in the calendar than in Central Russia; the end of the growing season was limited by the onset of autumn frosts. The results of the introduction in Central Yakutia showed high resistance in culture of the species V. phoeniceum, V. nigrum, V. nigrum subsp. abietinum, V. chaixii subsp. austriacum and V. thapsus. When sown in the fall, plants of these species flower profusely in the second year and produce mature seeds, except for V. chaixii subsp. austriacum, which flowers profusely in the first year. These species are very decorative and can be recommended for inclusion in the range of ornamental herbaceous plants for Central Yakutia. V. thapsus is also promising as a medicinal plant. V. densiflorum plants developed as annuals without having time to form mature seeds. To use V. densiflorum as an ornamental or medicinal plant, a seedling period is required.

Green hospitals face to climate change: Between sobriety and resilience

Climate change poses a critical challenge to global health, influencing social and environmental determinants such as housing, air and water quality, and food security. This article explores the profound impact of climate change on health, projecting an additional 250,000 annual deaths from various climate-related diseases between 2030 and 2050. Healthcare systems significantly contribute to global carbon emissions. The concept of the “Green Hospital” is introduced as a paradigm shift in healthcare, focusing on optimizing resource efficiency and minimizing environmental impact. This concept encompasses renewable energy integration, natural lighting, sustainable materials, green roofs, and smart building management systems. Several challenges remain major, such as medical waste management, water conservation, chemical use, pollution, and plastic usage in healthcare settings. Moreover, obstacles to green hospital initiatives should be resolved, including system redundancy, regulatory compliance, operational demands, financial constraints, and cultural resistance. Conclusively, an urgent reformation of healthcare systems is needed to align with eco-friendly and sustainable practices, highlighting the necessity to reduce CO2 emissions and manage resources and waste more effectively to meet the evolving health needs of a growing and aging global population.

Challenges Faced by English Teachers in Pakistan

Introduction: This study explores the multifaceted challenges faced by English language teachers in Pakistan, focusing on pedagogical, institutional, socio-economic, policy-related, technological, and cultural barriers. Understanding these challenges is essential for improving English language education across the country. Methodology: The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with English teachers from various regions in Pakistan. Data were analyzed using statistical tools and thematic analysis to identify key patterns and insights. Results/Findings: The study found that outdated teaching materials, lack of professional development, inadequate administrative support, socio-economic disparities, and insufficient technological infrastructure are major impediments. Additionally, cultural resistance and policy inconsistencies further complicate the teaching landscape. Urban-rural disparities in resource allocation exacerbate these issues. Future Direction: To address these challenges, the study recommends curriculum updates, enhanced teacher training, policy reforms, increased infrastructure investment, socio-economic support, and cultural sensitization programs. These measures aim to create a more conducive environment for English language teaching and learning in Pakistan

Exploring the Role of Harmonized Gender and Development Guidelines (HGDG) in Promoting Gender Sensitivity in Classroom Practices among Educators

This study explored the implementation of the Harmonized Gender and Development Guidelines (HGDG) in educational settings and its impact on student behavior, participation, and learning outcomes. Through a qualitative approach, 12 participants, including students, teachers, a Gender and Development (GAD) coordinator, and a campus executive director, were interviewed to understand their experiences with gender-sensitive practices. The study identified several key challenges in implementing HGDG, including gaps in professional development, insufficient resources, cultural resistance, and a need for clear institutional policies and administrative support. Despite these challenges, participants noted positive behavioral changes, improved student participation, and a greater sense of inclusivity, particularly among female and marginalized students. Gender-sensitive practices such as promoting respect, balanced participation in group activities, and reducing the rigidity of traditional gender roles have contributed to fostering a more inclusive classroom environment. The study further emphasized the need for continuous hands-on training and collaboration with gender sensitivity experts, as well as the improvement of access to gender-sensitive materials and digital resources. Additionally, participants called for stronger leadership involvement and clearer guidelines from school administrators to ensure the consistent application of gender equity principles. Regular monitoring and evaluation of gender-sensitive practices were also identified as essential for sustaining progress and identifying areas for improvement. The study concludes that while significant progress has been made, more efforts are needed to address existing challenges and further integrate gender-sensitive practices into educational institutions. By enhancing professional development, institutional support, and resource availability, schools can create a more equitable and gender-responsive learning environment that benefits all students.

The Influence of Globalization on Family Traditions and Values

Objective: In an era marked by unprecedented globalization, understanding its impact on the most fundamental unit of society—the family—becomes crucial. This study aims to explore the multifaceted ways in which globalization influences family traditions and values, focusing on how global cultural flows, technological advancements, economic factors, and intergenerational dynamics reshape familial practices and beliefs. Methods and Materials: Employing a qualitative research design, this study gathered data through semi-structured interviews with 20 participants from diverse cultural backgrounds. The participants were selected to cover a broad age range and varied levels of exposure to globalization. Data collection continued until theoretical saturation was achieved. Thematic analysis was utilized to identify key themes and categories within the data, offering in-depth insights into the participants' experiences and perceptions. Findings: Five main themes were identified: Global Cultural Exchange, Technological Impact, Intergenerational Dynamics, Cultural Adaptation and Resistance, and Economic Influences. Each theme encapsulated several categories and concepts, highlighting the complex interplay between global and local influences on family life. Key findings include the selective adoption of global cultural elements, the transformative role of technology in family interactions, the negotiation between traditional and global values across generations, active engagement in cultural adaptation, and the significant impact of economic factors on family traditions and values. Conclusion: The study reveals that globalization exerts a profound and multifaceted influence on family traditions and values, leading to a dynamic process of adaptation, preservation, and transformation. Families are shown to be active agents in navigating the complexities of global and local cultural streams, demonstrating resilience and adaptability in the face of global cultural and economic pressures. The findings underscore the importance of understanding the nuanced impacts of globalization on the microcosm of family life, contributing to the broader discourse on cultural continuity and change in a globalized world.