Cross-cultural Exchange Research Articles

A time-series analysis of the evolution of scientific and technological concepts in the change of social thinking in modern China

Abstract Exploring the evolutionary process of the concept of science and technology in modern Chinese society is conducive to the innovation of the current path of science education popularization and scientific and technological literacy enhancement. In this paper, we construct a sampling selection algorithm using Bayesian and MCMC and then design a parameter derivation model. Assuming the model prior distribution hyperparameters and using the likelihood function to derive the specific form of the posterior probability distribution, an approximate integral calculation is carried out in order to directly derive the parameters to be estimated, and the BVAR-MCMC model is constructed. Using the model to analyze the temporal changes in the evolution of scientific and technological concepts in modern China, it is finally found that the changes in social and technological concepts during the Republican period were even stronger than those in the late Qing period. Influenced by the increasing scale of cross-cultural exchanges due to the gradual opening up of the gateway, cross-cultural open exchanges have the highest impulse value and the longest duration on the evolution of scientific and technological concepts, with the impulse of the Late Qing and the Republic of China phases above 1, and the duration of the positive influence covers the whole time series. The impulse values of the late Qing and the Republic of China are 2.68 and 3.59, respectively, and the education popularization rate, economic development level, the speed of technological life progress, and the degree of civilization and freedom of the social atmosphere have different degrees of influence on the evolution of scientific and technological concepts in the time series of modern history. This study innovates the statistical research method for modern history and conducts a pioneering exploratory study on the evolutionary process of modern social ideas change.

Music of Panwang Festival ceremony in northern Guangdong Province China

The purpose of this research is to study The Historical Background of the Panwang Festival and its Ceremonial Music Characteristics in the Yao Region of Northern Guangdong Province, China.Use qualitative research processes along with field studies. Data were collected through interviews and literature researchThe history and current situation of the Yao ethnic group and their ancestor worship ceremony, the Panwang Festival, in Ruyuan County, northern Guangdong, China, are discussed, and the characteristics of the ceremonial music of the Panwang Festival are analysed.the research found were: 1) Geographical Characteristics and Ethnic History of the Yao Ethnic Area in Ruyuan County, Northern Guangdong Province. 2) History and content of the "Panwang Festival" rituals in the region. 3)Characteristics of musical instruments, songs and singing in the "Panwang Festival" ceremonies of the region. It reveals the geographical features, history and humanity of the Yao region in northern Guangdong as well as the unique musical style and cultural connotations of the Panwang Festival ritual music in the region. The aim is to better understand and pass on the Yao music culture, to excavate and reveal its cultural connotations and values, to promote cross-cultural exchanges and academic co-operation, and to contribute to the protection and development of Yao music culture.

Correlation Analysis of International Student Exchange and the Enhancement of China’s International Cultural Communication Power Based on the Subsumption Sorting Algorithm

Abstract International students are a bridge between Chinese and foreign cultures, but they still face multiple dilemmas in Chinese cultural communication due to different cultural backgrounds and values. In this paper, we utilize the subsumption sorting algorithm to sort the amount of cultural communication of international students’ exchanges, which is dynamically switched by a combination of two methods: back-block forward interpolation and header exchange. The D-S monopolistic competition model is used to construct the theoretical model of international student exchange that affects China’s international cultural communication power. The CES utility function is used to construct China’s international cultural communication network, which calculates the total amount of communication culture of cross-cultural exchanges between international students. In the end, an analysis of 85 international student samples revealed a correlation between international student exchanges and China’s international cultural communication. The results show that the correlation coefficient between international student exchanges and China’s international cultural communication is 0.305 p > 0.05, indicating that international student exchanges have a positive promotion effect on China’s international cultural communication. This study examines the general law of international cultural communication, which is crucial in promoting Chinese culture worldwide.

Internationalisation of Social Work


 
 
 
 The article explores the internationalisation of social work from a historical point of view to Indigenous approaches and discusses the concepts of indigenisation, authentication and reconceptualisation. It demonstrates the importance of shifting away from the dominant western perspective on knowledge as well as away from the idea of a universal Social Work and focuses on philosophies and approaches of the Global South. Dialogue as praxis, enablement, and empowerment as well as translation and an ethnological view as methods of internationalisation of Social Work are emphasised. Subsequently, perspectives of Radical as well as Green Social Work and postcolonial feminist approaches within the profession are presented, which can contribute to a desired interwoven, mutually supporting Social Work. The outlook shows the importance of international and cross-cultural exchange between social workers. It emphasizes on sharing of and learning about local methods and practices from other parts of the world, to develop common ideas. In this context self-reflection of the profession and social work- ers is crucially value.
 
 
 

The Integration of Cultural Content in Chinese Junior High School English Teaching: Effects and Strategies

In the fast-paced era of globalization, it is essential for students to acquire cross-cultural communication skills to adapt to the diverse and dynamic international environment. Therefore, the integration of cultural content in English teaching plays a crucial role in enhancing students’ cross-cultural understanding and competence. This paper will discuss the positive effects of cultural content integration on students’ language proficiency, cultural awareness, and intercultural communication skills. Furthermore, the paper will introduce several effective strategies for integrating cultural content in English teaching, including the use of multimedia resources, interdisciplinary collaboration, and cross-cultural exchange activities. These strategies can help teachers to create a more engaging and meaningful learning environment for students, promoting their overall language development and cultural competence.

MEDIA LIBRARIES: CATALYSTS FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE PRESERVATION AND DISSEMINATION

Cultural heritage, the rich tapestry of a societys history, traditions, and identity, has evolved and adapted to the changing needs of society. It is instrumental in fostering a sense of identity and belonging, connecting people to their roots, and preserving the collective memory of communities. However, cultural heritage faces formidable challenges, including physical decay, loss, and the imperative need for wide-reaching dissemination. In this research article, we explore the multifaceted role of media libraries as catalysts for cultural heritage preservation and dissemination. These digital repositories serve as custodians of tangible and intangible cultural assets, preserving them through digitization and providing a global stage for their accessibility. Media libraries play pivotal functions in digitization and preservation, accessibility, metadata and cataloging, cross-cultural exchange, and education and research. While they offer numerous advantages, they also encounter challenges, including copyright issues, data security, cultural sensitivity, accessibility, resource constraints, and technological obsolescence. Case studies from renowned institutions, including the British Library, UNESCOs World Heritage Center, the American Folklife Center, and the Smithsonian Institution, serve as exemplars of best practices in cultural heritage preservation and dissemination. As we navigate the digital age, media libraries stand as transformative agents in preserving and sharing cultural heritage, promising to enrich contemporary identities and safeguard the legacy of the past for future generations.

Towards Solving School Enrollment of Migrant Workers' Children: Inspiration and promotion on the education model of World Association of United World Colleges

With the development of China's economy, the number of migrant workers is increasing. Due to the urban-rural dual economic structure and the differences in education level between urban and rural areas, the problem of compulsory education in the accompanying children of a new generation of migrant workers has come to the forefront. It is especially manifested in the difficulties for children of migrant workers integrating into urban schools, such as failure in language communication, lack of adaptability to the school atmosphere, lagging behind in school performance, and even falling into psychological problems. Therefore, it is urgent to help children of migrant workers to integrate into their schools. In fact, the education model of World Association of United World Colleges (UWC) is considered as a potentially promising solution with focusing on cultivating global citizenship and social responsibility. It improves students' comprehensive quality and ability through cross-cultural exchanges and practical activities, which helps migrant workers' children to better adapt to the social environment, and enhances their competitiveness and development prospects. Hence, such an education model could also provide us with a new idea and methodology. We could draw lessons from the model and promote its excellent philosophy to help children of migrant workers to integrate into their schools.

Positive Shift of the Image of China in Recent Hollywood Blockbusters

Hollywood will encounter some cultural policies when its films are imported to the Chinese film market on a revenue-sharing basis. These include a quota system, a censorship system and an uncertain release schedule. However, China has been the fastest growing film market since 2008 and the second largest film market in the world since 2012 (yet the current film industries worldwide are recovering from the impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic). Despite the restrictive cultural policies, Hollywood, attracted by the promising profitability, have incorporated more Chinese roles and more plots about China to please the Chinese film regulators and audiences in order to gain access to the lucrative Chinese film market. Furthermore, the depiction of China has become more positive and diverse in recent Hollywood blockbusters compared with the Orientalist stereotypical images in the past. The author intends to examine the reasons behind the phenomenon through analysing the positively changing images of China from early Hollywood films to the recent Hollywood blockbusters. In fact, the positively changing depiction of China illustrates China and the US negotiating the dynamic process of cross-cultural exchange in economic and political terms through compromise, competition and collaboration.

Symbolic Expression of Asian Groups in International Sports Events from the Perspective of Visual Culture

This study delves into the symbolic expressions of Asian groups in international sports events through the lens of visual culture. Against the backdrop of globalization and increased international exchanges, the engagement and display of Asian groups in global sports competitions have garnered significant attention. The research theme centers on utilizing the perspective of visual culture to comprehensively analyze the symbols employed by Asian communities during sporting events, aiming to unravel the cultural messages and identity conveyed through these symbols. It also highlights the crucial role of international sports events as platforms for showcasing culture. The study adopts the methodologies of literature review and case analysis, approached from the perspective of Nicholas Mirzolfs visual culture theory. The findings underscore the distinctive role of these symbols in conveying cultural identity and values while emphasizing the significance of international sports events in facilitating cross-cultural exchange. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the cultural significance of symbolic expressions within international sports events, providing novel theoretical and practical support for the fields of cultural communication and cross-cultural research.

Research on the Localization Strategy in the Remake of Film and TV Drama Taking the Japanese Remake of Journey to the West as an Example

Against the backdrop of globalization, the opportunities for cross-cultural exchanges in the cultural field are gradually increasing, and the development of film and television culture in various countries has ushered in opportunities. However, cross-cultural film and television communication also face obstacles due to the differences in cultural values and national identities among countries. In remakes, it is important to recode the stories and elements of the originals in such scope to reflect the localized folklore stories. The theme of this paper is to explore the dissemination of Journey to the West in Japan within the framework of popular culture and communication studies based on the theory of cultural localization. This paper finds that the Japanese remake of Journey to the West adopted methods of reimagining characters, incorporating traditional Japanese elements, and reflecting contemporary Japanese aesthetics to create a new local culture, and accelerated its localization through unique promotional techniques. At the same time, these approaches offer revelations of cultural transformation and pushing the boundaries of remakes.

An Analysis of the Impact of Social Media on International High School Students Cross-cultural Ability

With globalization and comprehensive development in Chinese society, the importance of cross-cultural competence has become evident. Based on the existing literature, this article discusses the correlation between cross-cultural competence and social media among international high school students. The paper analyzes the significance of cross-cultural competence and explores the impact of internet-mediated social media on two international high school students. The study reveals the crucial role of cross-cultural competence in facilitating communication, understanding, and personal growth and development among high school students. Social media offers opportunities for communication with individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds, enhancing awareness of different cultural values, beliefs, and perspectives, and promoting cross-cultural exchange and interaction. Using social media can strengthen cross-cultural communication and understanding. Key aspects to improve in enhancing cross-cultural competence include cross-cultural communication skills, cultural sensitivity, adaptability, respect for others differences, open-mindedness, and learning about different cultural backgrounds.

Research on International Communication of Chinese Outstanding Culture Based on TikTok

Nowadays, the international communication ability of Chinese outstanding culture is very limited, and the diffusion of Chinese culture has been in deficit for a long time. The emergence of TikTok has brought new opportunities for the international spread of outstanding Chinese culture. Tiktok has diversified communication subjects and vivid expression methods. However, due to the dilemma of Western discourse monopoly, malicious ban by overseas countries and rigid communication content, to improve the overseas communication ability of Chinese outstanding culture, it is necessary to improve the quality of communication content, improve the discourse power of international communication of Chinese outstanding culture and build a pattern of cross-cultural exchanges for common development.

DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ISSUES AS A TREND OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

The article explores the relevance of social and pedagogical issues in the context of the development of modern society and is dedicated to studying trends in the development of social and pedagogical issues as a direction of scientific research. The interrelationship between social and pedagogical aspects of research is investigated, and modern approaches to solving social and pedagogical problems are considered.The purpose of the article is a comprehensive overview of the current state of social work and social education in Europe, the United States, and Ukraine. It aims to compare approaches and practices in these fields, identify problems and opportunities they face, and discuss their future implications. The article examines social work and social education in Europe and the United States, including their historical development, some theories and approaches, and the current state of social work and social education in Ukraine, including the problems they face (lack of legal recognition, low salaries, limited resources, etc.). It is argued that the challenges facing social sectors in Ukraine can be addressed through the development of a comprehensive legislative framework, increased funding, and improved training and education. Accordingly, cross-cultural exchange and cooperation can enhance the quality and effectiveness of social work and social education.Research methods. The article reviews research on social work and social education in Europe, the United States, and Ukraine. Data from various sources, including surveys, interviews, and thematic studies, were analyzed to determine the current state of social work and social education in these regions. A comparative approach was used to compare and contrast different approaches and practices in social work and social education. This includes an analysis of historical, cultural, and institutional factors.

Fashion Reincarnation of Design and Clothing Industry Under the Concept of Retro-Futurism

In the context of globalization and technological progress, the fashion industry is developing rapidly and cross-cultural exchanges are becoming more frequent. This paper explores the existence of the phenomenon of fashion reincarnation and the reasons behind it. Fashion reincarnation refers to a cyclical trend in which clothes and accessories that are popular at one time will be popular again at another time. This paper provides insight into the phenomenon of fashion reincarnation, including various reasons such as historical background, social and cultural factors, and economic factors. The paper also discusses the influence of fashion reincarnation on the fashion business and the function of mass media in the fashion reincarnation. By comparing fashion trends in different periods, the paper analyzes how mass media influences the perceptions and demands of fashion consumers, thus promoting the development of fashion reincarnation. Finally, the paper discusses the significance of fashion reincarnation, as well as the trends and possibilities of future fashion reincarnation. Exploring the phenomenon of fashion reincarnation helps us to better understand the development rules of the fashion industry, provides designers and brands with inspiration for innovation, and at the same time guides consumers to consume and appreciate the aesthetic values of different periods more rationally in the pursuit of fashion.

荆楚文化在“一带一路”战略中的对外传播与影响力研究

Jingchu culture, an integral component of Chinese culture, embodies distinct regional characteristics that contribute to the cultural richness and contemporary significance of the Chinese nation. With the implementation of the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative, there has been a significant boost in economic and political interactions between countries, creating a robust platform for the cross-cultural exchange. In this context, delving into the essence of Jingchu culture, exploring innovative channels for cultural dissemination, mobilizing the community of international students in China, and fostering the international promotion of Jingchu culture will continuously bolster China’s influence and cultural dissemination capabilities within the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative.

THE FOUR FACTORS DOMINATING ONLINE STREAMING PLATFORMS AS WITNESSED BY NETFLIX IN THE WAKE OF GLOBALIZATION

The globalization process has increased everything's accessibility and connectivity. Through information and technology, globalization makes it easier to move products, services, cultures, innovations, and creative ideas. As one of the most popular online streaming services, Netflix is fostering cross-cultural exchanges as part of the increasing globalization of capitalism. The author uses written sources, information, and evidence in the form of quotes from written works, written papers, and written responses to articles, reports, publications, and statistical data that are pertinent to Netflix. The author will apply globalization theory and a transnational approach to investigate why individuals favor Netflix over alternative online streaming services. These two theories are implemented in elaborating four dominant factors that Netflix has influenced the new habit patterns in today's society. Market growth will always play a role in globalization-related economic and cultural activities and processes. As a result, four key elements affect Netflix’s market dominance: substitution, barriers to entry and potential competition, measures of profitability, and market share.

Old Is the New: Immersive Explorations in Another Beautiful Country—Moving Images by Chinese American Artists

This article explores how diasporic Chinese video artists present familial histories and tales of cross-cultural exchange in the context of an exhibition I am curating, Another Beautiful Country: Moving Images by Chinese American Artists, at the University of Southern California (USC) Pacific Asia Museum. I discuss projects by featured artists Richard Fung and Patty Chang. These artists’ experimental documentaries and performative videos foster deep personal discoveries that defy the late-capitalist obsession with the new as defined by youth, novelty, and the next trend, providing revelatory insights through recuperative engagements with what has come before. In analyzing artworks by Fung and Chang, I also reference related texts by/about artists and historical figures including Walter Benjamin, Anna May Wong, and Zhang Ailing, who emigrated from the People’s Republic of China to the United States in the 1950s and whose special collections in the USC Libraries helped inform the exhibition’s programming. I also interweave my own related familial histories and share some (not-so-new) curatorial ideas for immersing audiences in intercultural art and reflection.

On the Translation of the Australian Miles Franklin Literary Award in China

This article attempts to explore the introduction of the Miles Franklin Literary Award from Australia in China, with a focus on its impact on the Chinese literary scene and cultural exchange. By analyzing relevant literature and research findings, this article summarizes the process, impact, and limitations of introducing Australian literary awards in China, as well as their role in Sino-Australian cultural exchange. Additionally, this article discusses how to further promote the dissemination and understanding of Australian literary awards in China to enrich cross-cultural exchange and cooperation.

Re-conceptualizing cultural dissemination in the lens of translational spaces: a case of the English dubbed Journey to the West

ABSTRACT The Chinese classic TV series Journey to the West was dubbed into English by China Central Television in 2020. While it enjoys some popularity in the English-speaking world, many Chinese viewers learn English from this dubbed drama, aided by timely danmu dictionaries and back translations. This article delves into the directions of this dubbing’s dissemination by utilizing translational spaces, a conceptual tool substantiated by incorporating the concept of diaspora. It contends that the dubbing possesses a diasporic nature and is somewhat situated in the ‘third space’ through intercultural adjustments. There is no contradiction between the ‘outgoing’ of Chinese culture and the ‘inward’ flow for Chinese viewers learning English or seeking entertainment. The dichotomous ‘in-and-out’ mindset might be discarded, given the reality of multi-/non-/anti-directional dissemination. The perspective of translational spaces allows us to witness a collective online carnival sparked by cultural untranslatability, where multiple purposes and pursuits are celebrated. This challenges the notion of translation as a straightforward, single-directed practice and illuminates the mechanism of cross-cultural exchange through audiovisual translation in the current digital age.

Synergy of Internationalization Strategies and Talent Cultivation for International Organizations: A Study of Chinese Universities

The concept of internationalization holds growing significance in higher education, particularly for Chinese universities, as they enhance global engagement, cross-cultural exchange, and international collaboration. Simultaneously, international organizations play a pivotal role in addressing global challenges and advancing sustainable development. This study explores the intersection of China's university internationalization strategies and talent cultivation for international organizations.Chinese universities have embraced varied internationalization endeavors, equipping graduates with intercultural competencies, global perspectives, and effective cross-cultural skills. These efforts align with international organizations' multifaceted needs, requiring a workforce adept at navigating complex global landscapes and addressing intricate issues. The study examines core elements of internationalization strategies impacting talent development, including alignment with international organizations, integration of cutting-edge research, interdisciplinary and intercultural social practice, and fostering diversified global outlooks. By aligning with international organizations' agendas, promoting global perspectives, and integrating academic research, universities pave a path for students to excel in international roles. Encouraging interdisciplinary and intercultural social practices enhances teamwork, social governance, and service-oriented skills—crucial competencies for international organizations. This study recommends aligning internationalization strategies with United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, addressing global challenges, and fostering international collaborative cultivation. These pillars are crucial for universities aspiring to nurture talents poised for international organizational roles.