Certification Program Research Articles

PENGUATAN EKONOMI USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL MELALUI SERTIFIKAT HALAL “SELF DECLARE”

PPH or what can be called Halal Product Process Assistance in PDM Kudus is a community service activity where this service assists micro and small business actors in PDM Kudus City in order to assist in making or processing the halal products or services they have. The Free Halal Certification Program (SEHATI) is a program planned by the government and is free of charge, meaning it is free. This program is offered by the Ministry of Religion through BPJPH or commonly referred to as the body that administers halal product guarantees. The SEHATI program was initiated with the aim of being a strategy to accelerate the increase in the number of micro and small business actors to become halal certified. This service activity uses the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. The PAR method was chosen because this service activity involves community participation, especially PDM members, in assisting activities regarding the halal product process in Kudus City. The business actors who are accompanied are business actors who become and take part in PDM (Regional Muhammadiyah Leadership) lectures with various kinds of food products. Mentoring activities apart from training micro and macro business actors, also assist micro and small business actors in filling out the SJPH Manual and filling in business actor statements via the SiHalal application. Apart from that, this assistance also helps small and micro business actors in PDM in inputting data into the SiHalal application, after which verification and validation are carried out on products or services registered in the SiHalal application in the SEHATI program. Based on this, the result of this service activity is obtaining halal certification for products or services by micro and small business actors in PDM Kudus City. This mentoring activity serves to obtain more added value and further guarantee a product or service that they are proposing to obtain a halal certificate through the SEHATI (Free Halal Certificate) program. Apart from that, the result of this service activity is to provide an explanation of the importance of halal certification. Apart from being able to guarantee the halalness of products, it can also be an economic booster such as increasing market share and increasing business competitiveness. Products will be more accepted in the market, especially among Muslim consumers who need halal products in both domestic and international markets.

Current practice focus trends in physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) is a diverse specialty, growing and evolving over a variety of subspecialty and practice focus areas. Accurate data regarding practice patterns of physiatrists are essential for updating requirements in training and certification, particularly as the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education begins its process to update of the PM&R core residency training requirements. This study analyzes practice trends for nearly 98% of physiatrists in active practice, the largest study to date. To update current demographics of physicians specializing in PM&R, including current areas of practice focus, to analyze the alignment of practice focus with subspecialty certification, and to determine the extent that electromyography is a component of current physiatric practice. Retrospective analysis of deidentified responses from American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (ABPMR) board-certified PM&R physicians (diplomates) on annual enrollment in the ABPMR Continuing Certification program. A total of 9543 ABPMR diplomates. Demographics - age, gender, years in practice, practice setting(s) and area(s). Practice focus, subspecialty certifications. The majority of practicing physiatrists are men (62%) although the percentage of women in the field is growing (38%). Nearly 80% of physiatrists report more than one practice focus area, with pain medicine and sports medicine/musculoskeletal practices most commonly reported. This study confirms the growth trends in PM&R in pain and sports medicine but also highlights the substantial number of physiatrists focusing their practices in areas related to neurorehabilitation and medical rehabilitation. The large majority of physiatrists incorporate multiple focus areas into their practices. Electromyography is a focus for a declining percentage of practicing physiatrists.

Inclusive learning communities: An English learner framework for all educators

AbstractEducators in many countries must meet the educational needs of students who are not fluent in the language of instruction. Professional learning focused on incremental or individual teacher change has failed to improve student learning trajectories (Cuban, 2013; Gorski & Zenkov, 2014). This article explores Brookfield's (2012) critical articulation of Mezirow's (2012) adult learning theory to support the complex and radical transformation needed from all educators—not just language specialists—to improve classroom learning and schooling. We present the inclusive learning communities framework, with conceptual and pedagogical growth targets, guiding a seven‐course English as a New Language Certification program for PreK‐12 preservice and in‐service teachers working with English learners (ELs) in general education and EL specialist classrooms. The conceptual and pedagogical elements leverage critical transformative learning theory to reframe educators' individual beliefs and practices while developing their collective capacity to challenge oppressive ideologies and systems in pursuit of equity. We conclude that radical improvement in EL outcomes requires all EL teacher educators to plan and evaluate university coursework programmatically in ways that demonstrate real‐world change.

Alternative Certification Programs in K-12 Schools: The Experiences of Diverse Teachers

Through individual interviews and focus groups, this qualitative phenomenological study explored 11 conditionally licensed teachers’ experiences in earning their full teaching license in a Mid-Atlantic state in the United States. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis method. The findings of this study showed that the conditionally licensed teachers were career changers from diverse ethnic identities, and they mainly struggled with classroom management. The study also found that they had little support and information regarding the certification process, and their work-life-study balance was challenging. This study suggests that schools, school districts, and the university develop strong partnerships to provide appropriate support to these teachers to make them licensed and effective classroom teachers in order to meet the needs of the national teacher shortage.

Hands-On Approach to Foster Paludiculture Implementation and Carbon Certification on Extracted Peatland in Latvia

Voluntary carbon markets open horizons for private companies, public institutions, and individuals developing CO2 removal projects in peatlands to reduce overall carbon footprint. These steps, however, should be in line with appropriate rewetting targets. Therefore, the baseline information about the status of the area must be assessed. Here, we follow the methodology set by the carbon certification program standards, which define the necessary steps for reference conditions assessment. In this study, we practically test the fulfillment of necessary drained peatland baseline evaluation for paludiculture and carbon certification activities. Estimates on the greenhouse gas emission mitigation potential were summarized to define priorities and propose quantifiable measures with suggested paludiculture implementation. Our estimations indicate that rewetting and paludiculture practice on 16.4 ha drained extracted peatland could omit 60.17 t CO2 annual emissions and instead capture 80.31–120.11 t CO2 per year. If drainage continues, then it poses a risk of releasing stored carbon from leftover peat deposits into the atmosphere, contributing 52,653.64 t CO2 to greenhouse gas emissions. Our hands-on approach shows that it is possible for companies to implement rewetting strategies without large EU-level project funding when the conservation and economic aspects are met, thus boosting climate mitigation actions.

Low-alcohol light beer enriched with olive leaves extract: Cold mashing technique associated with interrupted fermentation in the brewing process

BackgroundBeer is the most consumed alcoholic beverage globally, and the demand for differentiated beers with peculiar characteristics has intensified among beer consumers, creating a significant market niche. In this study, we developed a low alcohol light craft beer enriched with olive leaf extract (Olea europaea L.). The cold mashing technique associated with interrupted fermentation was used in the mashing step. Different concentrations of olive leaf extract (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%) were added at the maturation stage. The samples were characterized by physicochemical parameters, phenolic and polyphenolic content, bioactive compounds, antioxidant potential, and microbiological quality. ResultsThe cold mash technique associated with interrupted fermentation provided a low-alcohol beer (≅1.3%). The bitterness dimension (19.0 to 23.2 IBU) and color (9–17 EBC) parameter were in accordance with the Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP) for the American Blond Ale-style. The addition of the extract enriched the content of total phenolics (171.09 to 437.4 mg GAE/mL) and polyphenolic (221.4 to 729.0 mg/L). Coumaric, ferulic, and cinnamic phenolic acids were detected in appreciable amounts in the beers. Oleuropein was the major compound in the beverage and plant extract. After adding 2% extract, the ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging activity, as well as the ferric reduction power, increased in beers by 28.4%, 449.1%, and 120.5%, respectively. ConclusionsThe extract of O. europaea L. promoted the enrichment of low-alcohol beer samples with bioactive compounds and antioxidant potential. The results obtained indicated the potential use of O. europaea L. extract as a natural oxidant in other beverages and food products.How to cite: Cappelin E, Meneguzzi D, Hendges DH, et al. Low-alcohol light beer enriched with olive leaves extract: Cold mashing technique associated with interrupted fermentation in the brewing process. Electron J Biotechnol 2024; 68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2024.01.002.

Abstract TP76: Step by Step: Implementing Post-Acute Stroke Standards

Introduction: Certification programs and quality improvement initiatives improve outcomes among patient populations. Stroke rehab expertise, care processes, and educational resources vary among sites where post-acute care (PAC) is delivered. The Misson: Lifeline Stroke PAC Initiatives are recruiting sites in four states to implement the AHA PAC Stroke Program Standards. Purpose Developed from evidence-based rehab and proven secondary prevention interventions, the American Heart Association (AHA) created quality standards based on the AHA 2016 Guidelines for Adult Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery to address gaps in PAC care. Methods: Nursing facilities (SNFs), critical access hospitals (CAHs) with swing beds, and inpatient rehab facilities (IRFs) in Iowa, Montana, Nebraska, and North Dakota were recruited to participate in the Initiative. Sites received education on the PAC Stroke Program standards and individualized quality improvement support. Sites were enrolled in the Healthcare Network, a collaborative tool to start discussions, share resources, and discuss patient care processes, and the Quality and Certification Tool, used to track clinical measures and outcome metrics. Monthly virtual learning collaboratives were held to share educational materials, community resources, and processes for patient care.Statewide AHA conferences and workshops facilitated in-person collaboration across settings. A pre-implementation survey was utilized to identify gaps in existing practices. A post-implementation survey will be used to assess the effectiveness of these initiatives. Results: Forty-seven facilities were recruited including 10 IRFs, 17 CAHs and 20 SNFs. Additional sites will be added throughout the project. 100% of facilities completed orientation. Nine learning collaboratives have been hosted and 26 facilities completed the pre-implementation survey. Data submissions and review are ongoing through 2025. Conclusions: Future evaluation of implementation of standards is needed to assess improvements in patient outcomes. The participation of 47 facilities shows a need for more organized initiatives that help health care professionals incorporate research proven standards for stroke rehab.

Abstract WP61: Effective Utilization of Stroke Survey QR Code Leads to Improved Completion of Stroke Survey

Background: The CSC Advanced Disease-Specific Certification program requires hospitals to provide stroke education to patients and family members. A stroke survey before discharge helps evaluates patients’ perception of care and understanding of their disease process. Universally, survey response rates vary widely. Therefore, a strategy for successful survey completion is necessary. Method: Data were compared from the pre 1/2022-6/2022 and post intervention 7/2022-12/2022. A QR code was placed in the patient’s stroke education folder and displayed prominently in visible areas. Stroke education was provided during both day and night shifts. Nursing staff introduced the stroke education survey on admission, implemented a stroke checklist, and assisted patients with QR code access and completion by day 3 of hospitalization. Results: We had total of 621 patients, 305 patients pre and 316 patients post intervention. There was no difference in baseline demographics (Table 1a). With QR code implementation and promotion, the stroke education survey response rate increased from 72(23%) to 184(60%) (p=0.001). There was no change in the patient’s perception of care received and understanding of stroke risk factors (Table 1b). Conclusion: The implementation of a QR code survey and continuous stroke education during hospitalization improves patients’ participation in a survey. To sustain these positive results, continual effort should be made to maintain high levels of patient and family survey participation. Thus, improving compliance of a CSC Advanced Disease-Specific Certification standard.

의료기관 종사자들의 전자의무기록 인증제 시행 목적에 대한 인식

This study was conducted to examine the perceptions of employees at tertiary and general hospitals, which have passed the certification of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems, regarding the objectives of the EMR certification program. The study was conducted from the perspectives of the public, medical institutions, and the industry. Data collection spanned from August 1 to October 31, 2022, involving responses from 1,187 employees across 11 or more accredited hospitals. The analysis included descriptive statistics, mean analysis, regression analysis, and Scheffé's analysis to understand the perceptions from the three different perspectives. The results revealed that from the public's perspective, the highest recognition was for “enhanced information security in medical information leading to the prevention of personal data breaches and security incidents” (t=-3.827, p<.01). From the perspective of medical institutions, the highest but not statistically significant recognition was for “improved clinical decision support such as medication warnings and effective history management of medical information, enabling safer and higher quality medical services” (f=-1.612). From the industrial perspective, there was high recognition for “the capability to meet market quality demands due to national recognition of EMR system quality standards” (f=-3.154, p<.01). Linear regression analysis was conducted to identify factors influencing the recognition of the objectives of the EMR certification system. The results showed that the model explained 27.4% of the variance for the public perspective, 26.9% for the medical institution perspective, and 28.6% for the industrial perspective, with all models being significant (P<.05). Following the implementation of the EMR certification system, medical institution employees positively perceived it from the perspectives of the public, medical institutions, and the industry. Future efforts should focus on enhancing system functionality awareness among employees, improving quality, and government and medical institutions should work together to enhance user interoperability of the system.

LEADING SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE: CURRENT TRENDS AND ESSENTIAL ABILITIES

On November 15, 2023, Ms. Jennifer Irish, Associate and Program Director of the Executive Security and Intelligence Leadership Certificate program at, Telfer Executive Programs of the University of Ottawa, presented Leading Security and Intelligence: Current Trends and Essential Abilities at the West Coast Security Conference. The presentation was followed by a question-and-answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The presentation was informed by structural interviews she conducted with senior leaders across Canada’s Security and Intelligence community to inform a refresh of the leadership program offered by uOttawa’s Telfer Executive Programs for federal government executives having security and intelligence responsibilities. The key points focussed on the key competencies and skills required of contemporary S&I leaders as they navigate through changes in the community, the evolving global threatscape, and as result of emerging technologies and increased expectations for public accountability.
 
 Received: 01-07-2024
 Revised: 01-29-2024

Bee diversity and abundance in perennial irrigated crops and adjacent habitats in central Washington state

Abstract Pollinators are critical to ecosystem health and agricultural productivity. Endemic bee diversity and abundance among different crops has not been extensively studied, especially among perennial crops in Washington state. The goals of this study were to characterize bee genera diversity in south central Washington state, determine the abundance and diversity of bees among crop types, and determine if farming practices influence abundance and diversity by comparing bee diversity in managed agricultural sites to adjacent unmanaged, natural sites. This study investigated bee genera diversity and abundance in blueberry fields produced under organic certification programs, conventionally produced Concord juice and wine grape vineyards, conventionally produced spearmint and peppermint fields, and conventionally produced hopyards. The majority of bees found in the study were ground-nesting. Mint fields had the highest pollinator abundance and richness. In general, there was a greater abundance, diversity, and richness of bees found in unmanaged compared with managed sites. This indicates that areas of high agricultural intensity have relatively low bee genera abundance and diversity.

MSME Education Level, Not a Driver of Acceleration Halal Certification Program

The implication of UUJPH No. 33 of 2014 is that products that enter, circulate and are traded in the territory of Indonesia must be halal certified, however, the UUJPH is running slowly due to the low level of education of MSMEs and the low interest of MSMEs to have halal certificates, and there is no Banyuwangi Regent Regulation to strengthen the UUJPH. The purpose of this study was to determine that the level of education as a driver of the acceleration of the halal certification program. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research, the research informants are the Banyuwangi halal task force, P3H, and business actors, data analysis using the Miles and Huberman Interactive model. The results showed that the level of education is not a driving force for the acceleration of the halal certification program in Banyuwangi MSMEs, because the education level of each MSME is not a strong basis for registering halal certificates, just as MSME academic degrees are not the main factor in creating quality products. This research rejects Soerjono's theory that the higher a person's education will make him tend to be in the degree of legal compliance and legal awareness. It can be formulated that the form of UMKM legal compliance with the UUJPH regarding halal certification obligations will be obeyed if there is education, socialization and assistance from the Halal Product Process Assistance not based on their level of education.

Sosialisasi Dan Pendampingan Sertifikat Halal Bagi Para Pelaku Usaha UMKM Komisi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat MUI Kota Tangerang Tahun 2023

The aim of this activity is to provide understanding and assist in processing halal guarantee certification for MSMEs. The methods of this activity are observation, interviews and documenting selected MSME data. Mentoring activities are carried out online and offline. The results of observations and interviews with 120 food and beverage business actors from 13 sub-districts resulted in several conclusions, namely, the halal certification program is already known to all MSMEs but most are not interested for several reasons such as: 1) they still prioritize time for selling rather than following socialization about guarantees. halal, 2) processing halal certification is still complicated and confusing, 3) they don't have the funds to process the certification, 4) because they don't want to take care of guaranteeing the halalness of their products. Judging from the understanding/cognitive aspect, MSMEs feel that halal certification is very important (58%), and in the affective aspect the value is important (41%), and in the behavioral aspect the value is important/good (39%), meaning that understanding and knowledge about halal certification Good things are not enough to increase the interest of MSMEs in obtaining halal guarantee certification.

Subversive thinking toward liberatory literacy leadership: centering the voices of critical teachers of color

ABSTRACT The authors examined the preparation experience of Reading and Literacy Leadership Specialist Credential (RLLC) program graduates from minoritized communities. This mixed-method study investigated how literacy leaders of color (LLOC) characterized their educational experience, and examined how this preparation informed their understanding of, and ability to, subvert oppressive practices. Findings include the role of specialized critical educational communities and the need to listen to and learn from equity-minded literacy leaders who draw upon their intersecting social identities and humanizing pedagogies to redefine, rewrite, and recreate.

Reframing Teacher Candidates’ Views on Disability Through the Writings of Disabled Authors

This study examines the understandings and beliefs about disability of teacher candidates in a credential program to teach students with extensive support needs and shows how reading first-person narratives by disabled authors in a course influenced these understandings and beliefs. The study used deductive thematic coding to analyze reflective assignments from 21 teacher candidates and semi-structured interviews of seven candidates. Four themes were developed through the coding process including current beliefs, expressing discomfort at disabled authors’ experiences, the reflective process, where they made deep connections to personal experiences in their work, family, and community settings, and a resolve to change their teaching practice. The study recommends adding the perspectives of the disabled individual in teacher preparation texts, creating cognitive dissonance in teacher preparation programs as a first step toward changing ableism in the educational system, including veteran teachers in this conversation through university-school partnerships to encourage diversity, equity, and inclusion for all students.

Evaluation of On-Site Training and Certification Programmes for Semi-Skilled Construction Workers in Kenya: The Case of Nairobi City County

Kenya's construction sector can close the knowledge and skill gap by providing on-the-job training and certification programmes for semi-skilled workers, but low participation rates persist. The study mainly aimed to assess the extent of awareness of on-site training and certification programmes among semi-skilled workers in Kenya, focusing on their training needs, identification of such programmes, and exploration of communication and awareness tools.The study employed a qualitative research approach, incorporating theories such as the theory of reasoned action, Yale attitude change approach and cultivation theory. Descriptive research design was utilized, targeting semi-skilled workers, site managers, officials from NITA and NCA, and academic experts. The study utilized snowball sampling to select semi-skilled workers, followed by purposive sampling for interview responses. Microsoft Office Excel 2010 was utilized for data analysis, employing presentation strategies like frequency distribution in percentages to make the data easily understandable and referenced, along with pie charts and bar graphs. The study found that most semi-skilled workers were moderately or poorly aware, with direct communication being the primary method for raising awareness. The study recommended Kenya's government to boost on-site training programmes, enhance communication tools, increase awareness campaigns, and conduct more research on their efficacy and factors affecting their implementation among semi-skilled employees.

ANALISIS PERMASALAHAN DAN PENYELESAIAN PADA PELAYANAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA

This study aims to determine the problems and solutions to halal certification services in Sumbawa Regency. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data obtained directly from primary sources using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were all business actors who were accompanied and facilitated by halal certificates in Sumbawa Regency, totaling 723 business actors. Seeing that the number of business actors who have been assisted and facilitated with halal certificates in Sumbawa Regency is relatively large, so it is not possible for researchers to study all the elements in the population, the researchers chose 20% of the total population as representatives to be the sample so that the number of respondents in this study was 145 people. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Halal Center of Sumbawa Regency has served halal certificate applicants well, although there are several aspects that still require improvement. In each service element, there are problems faced in implementing the halal certification program in Sumbawa Regency. However, the Halal Center of Sumbawa Regency focuses its attention on efforts to provide the best possible service to the community so that it can provide the right solution to overcome these problems. This aims to foster a sense of trust and satisfaction in the community as service users.

ECO-LABELING AND IT'S IMPORTANCE IN GREEN TRANSFORMATION

Eco-labeling and certification programs are popular in many countries to achieve environmental goals. Ecolabelling is considered one of the replacement tools for traditional policies. However, its role is gradually increasing, and it is considered an effective means to achieve the goals of green transformation. Many members of society may be interested in the production and consumption of environmentally friendly products; therefore, their stimulation is of great importance. Globally, environmental policies and regulatory measures are converging, driven by increasing opportunities for information dissemination. Despite the different levels of policy achievements in individual countries, familiarizing themselves with their experiences is useful for guiding effective national policies. In addition, it should be noted that the mechanism for raising awareness about eco-labeling is similar in many countries. The article aims to familiarize readers with this experience because, despite the adoption of several regulatory norms and the implementation of measures in Georgia, it is necessary to raise the interest of both consumers and producers toward ecologically clean products. Keywords: Eco-labeling; Eco-labeling schemes; Green transformation; Georgia.

Pendidikan (Peningkatan Kompetensi) Guru

The teacher's competencies are as follows: 1) Paedagogic Competence, is the teacher's understanding of students, designing and implementing learning, evaluating learning outcomes and developing students to actualize their various potentials. 2) Personal competence, is a personal ability that reflects a solid, stable, mature, wise and authoritative personality and becomes a role model for students and has noble character. 3) Social Competence, is the teacher's ability to communicate and interact effectively with students, fellow educators, educational staff, parents/guardians of students and the surrounding community. 4) Professional Competence, competency in mastering learning material broadly and in depth which includes mastery of curriculum subject matter in schools and the scientific substance that overshadows the material. Competency development efforts are the ability of a teacher to carry out obligations in a responsible and appropriate manner to achieve effective and efficient learning outcomes. Efforts to develop teacher competence are as follows: 1) certification program, 2) increasing teacher competency and professionalism, 3) participating in teacher upgrading, 4) attending teacher deliberations in subject areas, 5) attending courses, and 6) increasing knowledge through mass media or the media electronic.

Re-Considering Market Development Approaches to Support Nunavut Inuit Priorities in the Seal Market

Seal hunting is a long-standing cultural practice for Inuit, who have also long participated in the commercial seal market. Inuit were negatively impacted by anti-sealing campaigns that resulted in international trade bans and subsequent market collapses for seal products. To improve market access for Inuit seal products, the Canadian government established the Certification and Market Access Program for Seals (CMAPS) to support export of Inuit seal products in European Union markets. In 2015, the Government of Nunavut became an Attestation Body under the EU Indigenous Communities Exemption, which enables the Government to certify Nunavut seal products for export into EU markets. To date, market development efforts have largely focused on supporting the export market for Nunavut sealskins, while less attention has focused on how such efforts impact the local value chain and meet the needs of Nunavut Inuit involved in the seal market. Focus group discussions with Inuit value chain actors in Iqaluit and Qikiqtarjuaq provide insight into the Nunavut seal value chain and explore perspectives of how government policies and programmes are meeting the needs of Nunavut Inuit. Findings revealed multiple gaps in the local value chain that have gone largely unaddressed due to a priority on export markets over the local value chain. These gaps limit export development opportunities and the ability for the seal market to adequately meet the needs of Nunavut Inuit and Nunavummiut alike. Collectively, this study demonstrates the importance of centralizing Inuit in economic development policies to support local economies and ensure Inuit priorities are met.