Company Size Research Articles

DETERMINASI KETEPATWAKTUAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BEI

The importance of submitting annual financial reports on time greatly influences the quality of the financial reports themselves. Financial reports are said to be of quality when the information is presented in a timely manner and is available when needed. Timeliness means that information must be delivered as quickly as possible so that it can be used as a basis to assist in decision making. This research was conducted to see whether or not there was an influence from the variables, namely profitability, leverage, liquidity, company size and audit opinion. This research was conducted on food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2022. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total of 52 samples. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis. This research analyzes using SPSS version 26. The research results show that profitability has no effect on the timeliness of financial reporting. Meanwhile, leverage, liquidity, company size and audit opinion influence the timeliness of financial reporting

PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE, KUALITAS AUDIT DAN OPINI AUDIT TERHADAP AUDIT REPORT LAG (PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMEN NON-PRIMER SUBSEKTOR PERDAGANGAN RITEL

This study aims to examine the effect of company size, leverage, audit quality and audit opinion on audit report lag in non-primary consumer goods sector companies in the retail trade subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. This research uses quantitative data. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling method, which resulted in 51 samples. The tests carried out in this study were multiple linear regression tests with the SPSS test tool. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously company size, leverage, audit quality and audit opinion have no effect on audit report lag. Partially, the audit quality variable has an effect on audit report lag. Meanwhile, company size, leverage and audit opinion have no effect on audit report lag

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INTERNAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA PERUSAHAAN BARANG KONSUMEN NON-PRIMER YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

This research aims to examine the internal characteristics of companies reflected in Company Size, Board Size, Audit Committee Size, and Board Gender on Audit Delay. The sample consists of 82 companies observed from 2019 to 2022, with a total sample size of 328. Purposive sampling method was chosen by the researcher for this study. Hypothesis testing was conducted using multiple regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 29 software. The findings indicate that company size and audit committee size have a positive effect on audit delay, while board size has a negative effect on audit delay. However, the gender of the board of directors did not show a significant influence on audit delay

PENGARUH INTENSITAS PERSEDIAAN, SALES GROWTH, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK

This research aims to identify the influence of Inventory Intensity, Sales Growth, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance. The research population includes Consumer Non-Cyclicals sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2018-2023. The sample, selected using purposive sampling, consists of 24 companies observed over 6 years. This study employs a quantitative method using secondary data and falls under the category of associative research. The data collection technique used is a documentary technique, involving the gathering of annual reports, financial statements, and other relevant data from existing documents. The results of the research indicate that Inventory Intensity, Sales Growth, and Company Size have a simultaneous effect on Tax Avoidance. Meanwhile partially, Inventory Intensity and Sales Growth do not affect Tax Avoidance, whereas Company Size effects Tax Avoidance

The Effect of Company Risk Management Disclosure, Intellectual Capital on Company Value And Company Size as Moderating Variables

The Effect of Company Risk Management Disclosure, Intellectual Capital on Company Value And Company Size as Moderating Variables

Earnings Persistence of Basic Material Companies in Terms of Book-Tax Difference, Operating Cash Flow, Accrual Component with Company Size as A Moderating Variable

Earnings Persistence of Basic Material Companies in Terms of Book-Tax Difference, Operating Cash Flow, Accrual Component with Company Size as A Moderating Variable

The Influence of Profitability, Leverage, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance In Manufacturing Companies (Period 2018-2022)

The Influence of Profitability, Leverage, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance In Manufacturing Companies (Period 2018-2022)

The role of enterprise risk management on company value is moderated by company size in coal mining entities listed on the Indonesia stock exchange

This study seeks to explore and emphasize the impact of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) on firm value, using Tobin's Q, Price to Book Value (PBV), and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) as measurement indicators. Additionally, it will analyze how factors such as firm size, Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and Return on Assets (ROA) affect these relationships. The research will focus on coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2021. The study used multiple linear regression with the ordinary least squares method to analyze the data. Hypothesis testing was performed using the t-test to evaluate the significance of the regression coefficients, with a significance level set at 5 percent. The results show that Enterprise Risk Management (ERM), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), and Return on Assets (ROA) significantly positively influence business value. Conversely, Current Ratio (CR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and firm size (SIZE) have a significant negative effect on company value. Furthermore, the study found that firm size affects the relationship between Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) and Tobin's Q. Additionally, the results suggest that as ERM, CR, DAR, TATO, ROA, and firm size increase, the company value also rises.

EKSPLORASI DINAMIKA STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PT SEMEN INDONESIA (PERSER) TBK

This research explores the capital structure of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk for the period 2019-2023, using qualitative methods and literature review studies. The research focus includes analysis of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Liquidity, Profitability (ROA), Total Asset Turnover, Sales Growth, Asset Structure, Net Profit Margin, Company Size, and Business Risk. The data analyzed comes from the company's annual financial statements as well as various other reliable public data sources. The research findings show that DER has decreased significantly, reflecting an increase in the company's financial stability. Although liquidity fluctuates and tends to be below industry standards, ROA is relatively stable with an average of 2.9%, while Total Asset Turnover and Net Profit Margin perform quite well despite being below industry standards. Sales Growth fluctuated significantly, while the company's Asset Structure experienced a decline. Nonetheless, Company Size stabilized with significant total assets, and Business Risk showed moderate fluctuations. This research provides important insights for company management in developing more efficient financial strategies for the future

PENGARUH NILAI PERUSAHAAN: STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN INVESMENT OPPORTUNITY SET

Business competition in Indonesia encourages companies to maximize company value through stock prices, which reflect their performance and prospects in the market. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of capital structure, firm size and investment opportunity set on firm value. This research approach is based on a quantitative approach. The population and research sample are Banking Company that have positive profits and are listed on the IDX in 2019-2023. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that capital structure, company size and investment opportunity set have an effect on firm value.

FIRM CHARACTERISTICS AND DISCLOSURE OF MATERIALITYASSESSMENT IN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTS

This research aims to examine the influence of financial performance, leverage, corporate governance, dan company size on the level of disclosure of materiality assessments in sustainability reports published by 177 public business entities in Indonesia in the 2020-2022 period, yielding a total of 531 firm-year observation. The variables used are the scoring results from content analysis of sustainability report (MDISC), return on asset ratio (ROA), market to book ratio (MTB), debt to equity ratio (DER), audit committee size (ACSIZE), number of independent commissioners (INDBOD), and the natural logarithm of total assets (SIZE) which are tested using ordinal logistic regression. The results show that ROA, MTB, ACSIZE and SIZE have influence on the level of disclosure of materiality assessments, while DER and the INDBOD have no effect. This research findings are useful for business entities and regulators in order to develop quality in sustainability reporting practices to increase transparency and accountability.

The Effect of CSR, Information Asymmetry and ROA on Real Earnings Management with Size as a Moderating Factor

This study examines the effect of CSR, information asymmetry. and ROA on real earnings management with company size as a moderating variable. The sample was selected using purposive random sampling method on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the period of 2015-2018. The results show that all variables (CSR, information asymmetry, and ROA) have a signific ant effect on abnormal operating cash flows. However, abnormal operating costs are significantly influenced only by CSR and information asymmetry. Meanwhile, abnormal production costs are significantly influenced by CSR and ROA. The final results show that total real earnings management is influenced by two important factors: Information Asymmetry and ROA. Additionally, the results indicate that company size can moderate the influence of CSR asymmetry and ROA on real earnings management practices. This study contributes to filling the research gap regarding independent factors affecting real earnings management

How Does Leverage, Firm Size, and Cash Flow Affect The Financial Distress?

The objective of this study is to investigate and gather empirical data about the impact of leverage, firm size, and cash flow on financial distress in construction companies that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2022. Research data is evaluated using logistic regression using SPSS 23 for Windows, using secondary data gathered from the company's annual financial reports and official website. According to the study's findings, three factors significantly influence financial distress: 1) leverage has no effect; 2) firm size has a negative effect; and 3) cash flow has no effect. The results of this research can be used as a basis for taking corrective action if there are indications that the company is experiencing financial distress. Thus, to better manage the firm's financial risks, even though company size is the only major element, management should nevertheless keep an eye on other factors like liquidity and cash flow.

Pengaruh Risiko Bisnis, Likuiditas, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, dan Struktur Aset terhadap Keputusan Pendanaan di Moderasi Ukuran Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia

This study aimed to examines the influence of the business risk, liquidity, growth of sales, and asset structure on the funding decision moderated by company size. The population of this research are property and real estate company that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling method using purposive sampling with the study period of 2019 until 2023 and obtained as many as 84 companies. The technique of data analysis is used multiple regression analysis with interation method. The results of this study shows that business risk and liquidity does not affect on funding desicion. The growth of sales significant positive influence on funding desicion. The asset structure significant negative influence on funding desicion. Moderating testing firm size showns that firm size is not proven as moderating variable that can strengthen or weaken the relationship liquidity on funding desicion. While, moderating testing firm size showns that, firm size proved weaken the relationship of the growth of sales on funding desicion,as well as the influence of asset structure on funding desicion can be strengthened by firm size.

The Effect of Audit Committee Characteristics, Audit Opinion, and Company Size on Financial Reporting Fraud

The Effect of Audit Committee Characteristics, Audit Opinion, and Company Size on Financial Reporting Fraud

The Influence of Company Size, Accounting Conservatism, Free Cash Flow on Profit Management with Managerial Ownership as Moderation

The Influence of Company Size, Accounting Conservatism, Free Cash Flow on Profit Management with Managerial Ownership as Moderation

INFLUENCE OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AND FINANCE PERFORMANCE ON SUSTAINABILITY REPORTS

This research aims to determine the influence of the board of commissioners, company size and profitability on sustainability reports. The population used in this research is state-owned companies that report annual reports consistently in 2021-2022. The analytical method used in this research is logistic regression with the SPSS version 25 for Windows program. The population in this research is all state-owned companies, totaling 63 companies. The sample was determined based on the purposive sampling method totaling 126 companies. The data used in this research is secondary data. Partially, the results of this research show that the board of commissioners and company size influence the sustainability report. Profitability does not have a significant effect on the sustainability report. Simultaneously, the results of this research show that the board of commissioners, company size and profitability simultaneously influence the sustainability report.

Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Working Capital Turnover terhadap Profitabilitas pada PT Unilever Tbk Tahun 2014-2023

This study purpose to analyze the Effect of Company Size and Working Capital Turnover (WCT) on Profitability (ROA) at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk in 2014-2023. This study uses a quantitative method. The population and sample in this study are the Quarterly Financial Reports of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk in 2014-2023. The sample in the study was 40 financial reports taken using saturated sampling techniques. The data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 22 application. The results of the study indicate that partially the Working Capital Turnover (WCT) variable has an effect on Profitability (ROA). While the company size variable partially has no effect on Profitability (ROA). Simultaneously, the company size and Working Capital Turnover (WCT) variables have an effect on Profitability (ROA) with a determination coefficient value of 16.1%.

PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

Companies in the basic and chemical industry sector are manufacturing companies that convert raw materials into semi-finished products. This study aims to determine the Influence of Capital Structure, Company Size and Business Risk on Dividend Policy with Profitability as an Intervening Variable in Manufacturing Companies in the Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Listed on the IDX. This research method uses a quantitative method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS3 3.0 application show that the capital structure has a negative but not significant effect on profitability. The size of the company has a potential but not significant effect on profitability. Business risk has a significant positive effect on profitability. Capital structure has a negative but not significant effect on dividend policy. The size of the company has a positive but not significant effect on the dividend policy. Business risk has a positive but insignificant effect on dividend policy. Profitability has a positive but not significant effect on dividend policy. Capital structure has a negative but insignificant effect on dividend policy through profitability. Company size has a positive but insignificant effect on dividend policy through profitability. Business risk has a positive but insignificant effect on dividends through profitability.

FACTORS AFFECTING AUDIT DELAY (STUDY OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON MALAYSIAN STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2019-2022 PERIOD)

This research determines factors influence audit delays in manufacturing companies listed on Malaysian Stock Exchange for the period of 2019 until 2022. The model in this study consists of Profitability, Solvency, Company Size and Public Accounting Firm Size. Apart from that, this research also uses audit delay as a dependent variable. Secondary data used in this research are financial reports and audit reports from manufacturing companies listed on Malaysian Stock Exchange for the period of 2019 until 2022. The sample in this study consisted of 21 companies using purposive sampling techniques. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings indicate that (1) Profitability has an effect on audit delay, (2) Solvency has no effect on audit delay. (3) Company size has no effect on audit delay. (4) Public Accounting Firm Size influences audit delay. (5) Simultaneously, Profitability, solvency, company size and Public Accounting Firm Size influence on audit delay.