Communication Strategies Research Articles

Discreditation and Mitigation Strategies as Two Forms of Online Identity Expression in Conflict-Generating Discourse

This article explores the language of conflict-generating discourse in socially important contexts using the methods of complex linguo-stylistic and communicative analysis, elements of content and intent analysis, conceptual and discourse analysis, etc. The characteristics of contemporary online texts, in a broad sense, were identified. Their differences from media texts were outlined. The shifting roles of the author and audience, verbal functions, and the writer’s pragmatic intentions and communication strategies on the internet were revealed. Five key characteristics of this new form of online discourse, involving either direct or indirect interaction between the communicators (explicit dialogization), were singled out. The study is based on a number of public Telegram channels that focus on burning socio-political issues, each catering to diverse audiences, fulfilling different communication tasks, and reflecting the distinct objectives of their authors. Two speech strategies typical of socio-political discourse – discreditation and mitigation, which are opposite in their pragmatic aims – were examined. Their manifestations in the modern, potentially conflict-generating online space were demonstrated. Particular attention was given to the tactical implementation of these strategies and how it depends on the author’s stance and personal qualities. The speech examples under study were taken from previous works and provided here for illustration purposes only. The conclusion was made about the interrelation between the speech strategies and tactics used by the authors of Telegram channels and their social status, content focus, and gender. The results obtained are relevant for understanding how individuals express their identity online, as well as for increasing the safety of online interaction, promoting the principles of language ecology, and preventing excessive radicalization in the online environment.

The Effect of Organizational Communication on Employee Work Motivation in the State-Owned Sector

The PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Kaliabang Branch Office, often known as the BNI Kaliabang Branch Office, is a state-owned corporation that provides a variety of financial services to promote Indonesia’s economic growth and industrial development. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between organizational communication and employee motivation at the BNI Kaliabang Branch Office and to investigate how communication influenced motivation. The study adopted a quantitative descriptive method with a total sample of 80 respondents. To assess the causal relationship, data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and basic linear regression. The results showed that organizational communication had a significant impact on employee motivation, as demonstrated by a determination coefficient of 57.6% and a significance level of 0.000. The study highlighted that organizational communication within the branch was effective, and employee motivation levels were high. Despite these positive findings, areas for improvement were identified, including leveraging electronic media to enhance message dissemination, fostering employee skills to boost creativity and productivity, and introducing a “Best Employee of the Month” program to further motivate staff. These recommendations aimed to strengthen the organization’s communication strategies and sustain high employee performance, ultimately contributing to its overall operational success.

Investigating the impact of screen-sharing visual aids during genomic results disclosure via telehealth in diverse families in the TeleKidSeq pilot study.

Telehealth genetic counseling is comparable to in-person visits in terms of satisfaction, knowledge, and psychological outcomes, but using visual aids can be challenging on telehealth platforms. This pilot study assessed if the "screen-sharing" feature via Zoom to display visual aids during results disclosure session positively impacted parental experience and comprehension of their child's genomic results especially in underrepresented groups and those with limited English proficiency. In the TeleKidSeq pilot study, 409 children with suspected genetic conditions underwent genome sequencing. Families were randomized to receive genomic results via televisits with (ScrS) or without (NScrS) screen-sharing of visual aids. Spanish- or English-speaking parents/legal guardians completed surveys at three timepoints to assess perceived and objective understanding, perceived confidence, and telehealth experience. Regression models evaluated the effect of screen-sharing over time. Overall, understanding and telehealth experience ratings were high, with no significant differences between the ScrS (N = 192) and NScrS (N = 200) arms with regard to perceived (p = 0.32) or objective (0.94) understanding, confidence (p = 0.14) over time, or telehealth experience (p = 0.10). When stratifying by sociodemographic characteristics and type of device used during results disclosure, we observed subtle differences in the effect of screen-sharing within some sub-groups. While screen-sharing had no significant impact on overall outcomes, we identified modest effects of screen-sharing within population groups that highlight the need for tailored communication strategies to ensure diverse, multilingual communities derive equitable benefit from telehealth-based genomic results disclosure. Future research is needed to determine whether certain types of visual aids best enhance genomic results disclosure in larger, more robust studies designed to detect smaller effects and subgroup differences.

Culturally diverse storytelling for inclusive emergency communication: Insights from CALD communities

ABSTRACT Organizations including corporations face significant challenges in communicating emergencies with culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) communities, one of the hard-to-reach populations in this increasingly diverse landscape. Lacking inclusivity in organization-led emergency communication can pose life-threatening challenges to CALD communities. Moreover, simply translating emergency information does not represent an adequate diversity-infused strategic approach. Authentic engagement through storytelling can enliven awareness, preparedness, response, and resilience among CALD communities when facing emergencies. Through multicultural service organizations, we recruited 28 participants from CALD communities in a regional Australian city. Using narrative inquiry, we unearthed personal accounts of lived experiences about emergencies, engaging participants as active agents in diverse sense-making. The findings highlight new opportunities to enhance inclusive emergency communication that is applicable to wide-ranging organizations. The multicultural resources identified from storytelling offer practical implications for diversifying emergency communication strategies.

Cross-National Survey About Nutrition and Nutrition Communication Among Older Adults Aged 60 Years and Above.

Background/Objectives: The global population is undergoing a significant demographic shift characterised by an increasing proportion of older individuals. Healthy aging has become a priority for personal well-being and sustainable healthcare systems, with nutrition playing a pivotal role. However, the rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs), malnutrition, and a shift in eating behaviour underscore the need for tailored, effective nutrition communication strategies. This research is intended to provide the basic data needed to support the development of tailored nutritional communication strategies and practices. Methods: To investigate these aspects, a cross-national survey about nutrition and nutrition communication was conducted within the framework of the Innovative Training Network SmartAge, focusing on older adults aged 60 years and above in Germany, Switzerland, Spain, and France (each 25%; N = 1000 persons). This paper specifically focuses on the development, methodology, and discussion of the survey and aims to investigate the characteristics of the sample in relation to their dietary patterns and food choices within the European context. Results: The analysis identified significant associations between various plant- and animal-based food items and the variables gender, age group, and country. Spanish participants showed a dietary pattern towards the Mediterranean Diet, while German participants showed tendencies towards the Western Diet. Furthermore, the findings revealed that protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, nuts and seeds, legumes, and (whole) grains were infrequently consumed, particularly among German and Swiss participants. Conclusions: This study highlights the need to promote adequate protein intake among older adults, emphasising diverse sources like legumes, nuts and seeds, (whole) grains, and lean meats to support healthy aging. For the development of future nutrition communication strategies, the influence of the specific social, cultural, and traditional factors needs to be considered.

Tail Tales: How Ecological Context Mediates Signal Effectiveness in a Lizard.

Animal signals are complex, comprising multiple components influenced by ecological factors and viewing perspectives that together impact their overall effectiveness. Our study explores how these factors affect the efficacy of multi-component signals in the Qinghai toad-headed agama, Phrynocephalus vlangalii. Using 3D animations, we simulated natural environments to evaluate how tail coiling and tail lashing-two primary tail displays-vary in effectiveness from both conspecific and predator perspectives under different ecological conditions. Baseline comparisons showed no significant difference in effectiveness between tail coiling and tail lashing without environmental constraints, though side-on tail coiling was consistently more effective than front-on displays. When noise proximity was introduced, tail lashing was more effective when the noise source was nearby, but this advantage diminished with distance. Conversely, tail coiling maintained consistent effectiveness across varying noise proximities, especially from a side-on view. In complex habitats with diverse plant species and varying wind conditions, tail lashing proved more effective, particularly from a front-on perspective, while tail coiling excelled from a side-on view. From a predator's perspective, tail lashing was slightly more effective under low wind conditions at close distances, though its visibility decreased with higher wind speeds. These findings highlight the adaptive significance of multi-component signals and the critical role of signal orientation in enhancing communication. This research offers insights into the evolutionary pressures shaping animal communication strategies.

The role of communication in environmental awareness according to circular economy stakeholders.

In order to make the transition from a linear to a circular economy, unprecedented measures are required from all social actors. Communication plays a fundamental role in this transition. The use of social marketing as an alternative to traditional communication models can promote the paradigm shift in order to increase communicative effectiveness. Understanding the perception of circular economy drivers is crucial for communication efforts aimed at persuading citizens to change their habits. To this end, this study analyzes drivers' perceptions of communication processes aimed at environmental awareness and sensitization. Using grounded theory, a qualitative methodology, 44 interviews were conducted with four groups that are considered promoters of the circular economy: Public administration and private enterprises representatives, university professors and scientific personnel. The actors' discourse was analyzed and the results show how they perceive their involvement in the transition process, the level of public awareness and the awareness-raising measures. The conclusion is: a) communication plays a fundamental role in fostering cooperation between all actors involved in the transition to a circular economy; b) communication strategies targeting society should be segmented by population groups, taking into account aspects such as area, age and level of awareness.

Implementation and Testing of V2I Communication Strategies for Emergency Vehicle Priority and Pedestrian Safety in Urban Environments.

This paper explores the development and testing of two Internet of Things (IoT) applications designed to leverage Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication for managing intelligent intersections. The first scenario focuses on enabling the rapid and safe passage of emergency vehicles through intersections by notifying approaching drivers via a mobile application. The second scenario enhances pedestrian safety by alerting drivers, through the same application, about the presence of pedestrians detected at crosswalks by a traffic sensor equipped with neural network capabilities. Both scenarios were tested at two distinct intelligent intersections in Lioni, Avellino, Italy, and demonstrated notable effectiveness. Results show a significant reduction in emergency vehicle response times and a measurable increase in driver awareness of pedestrians at crossings. The findings underscore the potential of V2I technologies to improve traffic flow, reduce risks for vulnerable road users, and contribute to the advancement of safer and smarter urban transportation systems.

Shaping China's National Image Through Infrastructure: Business Communication Strategies under the Belt and Road Initiative

With the promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative, the global investment and construction activities of Chinese infrastructure enterprises such as China Construction and China Railway have significantly improved the national image and brand awareness. However, in this process, these enterprises face challenges such as cultural differences, information gaps, and local people's doubts about foreign investment. This study explores how Chinese infrastructure companies shape the country's image through effective business communication strategies in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative. Through literature review and case study, this study will focus on the communication strategies adopted by Chinese infrastructure enterprises in countries along the Belt and Road, and how these strategies affect local consumers' perception and trust in Chinese brands. The study reveals that successful communication cases not only enhance brand recognition, but also increase consumer trust in the quality and efficacy of the program. In addition, cultural communication strategies are essential in different markets, helping enterprises integrate into the local society and improve their brand image. This study provides a new perspective and ideas for the brand communication of Chinese infrastructure enterprises in the international market. I contribute theoretical support for future academic research in related fields.

Young TPI: empowering animal-free science among the next- generation of scientists

Strategies emphasizing animal-free innovation are imperative for the contemporary and future scientific research. They not only address important ethical concerns, but also should directly improve research accuracy and reliability through redirecting scientific inquiry toward more reliable and translatable methodologies. Promotion and encouragement for use of animal-free innovations among the next-generation of scientists, alongside knowledge acquisition and training in the increased capabilities of novel technologies, are fundamental for advancing science and the welfare of animals used for scientific purposes. The Dutch government has promoted initiatives such as Transitie Proefdiervrije Innovatie (TPI) to make the public aware of the current situation. However, the transition towards animal-free innovations will span over more than two generations. In this context, Young TPI emerged as the-first-of-its-kind network comprising young professionals and students dedicated to revolutionizing scientific practices by catalyzing the shift towards animal-free research. Grounded on three pillars - collaboration, awareness-raising, and networking - Young TPI has evolved into a premier youth network in the Netherlands. Boasting over 270 members spanning Dutch 49 institutions, including biotechnology startups and pharmaceutical companies and universities, Young TPI harnesses the diverse expertise of its members to propel a sustainable, future-proof transition and to promote a continuous dialogue with a wide range of stakeholders. This manuscript describes the conception, establishment, and progress of Young TPI from its start to present, detailing its strategy for communication, activities, and funding mechanisms, and ongoing endeavors to enlist new members and forge strategic alliances in pursuit of its mission.

A Bibliometric Analysis on Corporate Social Responsibility in the Tourism Sector between 2018-2023

The tourism literature on corporate social responsibility has significantly expanded in the last decade due to the increased practices of tourism businesses. Tourism companies have implemented Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives to promote economic and environmental benefits while demonstrating socially responsible behavior. Tourism companies generally have CSR initiatives that enhance environmental, economic, and social sustainability, involving strategies to promote positive impacts and prevent negative ones. This study aims to analyze the content of studies on CSR in the tourism sector from 2018 to 2023 in the Web of Science (Wos) database. Recent research on CSR has focused on organizational and stakeholder themes. Recent CSR research has shifted its focus from financial to customer-related concerns. Practitioners are urged to assess past corporate social responsibility efforts and create new initiatives in their respective fields. Academics should explore under-researched areas within the field to contribute to advancing CSR research. Seven potential research areas in the tourism sector have been suggested, including secondary stakeholders like residents, government, media, and activists; consequences and antecedents of corporate social responsibility practices; negative aspects of CSR; communication strategies; less explored contexts and topics; and innovative analytical approaches.

Educators’ Role in Mitigating Suicidal Propensities among Zimbabwe Rural Secondary Male Learners: An Exploration of Challenges and Interventions Mechanisms

This qualitative study explores the role of educators in addressing and mitigating suicidal propensities among male rural secondary school learners in Zimbabwe. Then, it focuses on educators’ challenges and intervention mechanisms to provide insights into practical strategies for supporting mental health in this vulnerable population. Grounded in a phenomenological approach, the study utilizes a case study design to explore the lived experiences of 14 participants, including educators, parents, and health professionals. Data collection through focus group discussions enables a nuanced understanding of the complexities surrounding suicide prevention in rural educational settings. Research findings indicate that educators frequently struggle to identify suicidal tendencies among male learners due to cultural stigma surrounding mental health and lack of training in psychological assessment. Communication gaps with parents and health professionals further complicate these challenges. Conversely, successful intervention mechanisms identified in the study include peer support programs and mental health awareness campaigns, which create supportive environments and empower learners to seek help and engage in open discussions about mental health. Based on these findings, the study recommends that educational authorities implement comprehensive training programs for educators to equip them with the necessary skills to identify and address suicidal propensities among learners. Such training should encompass mental health education, communication strategies, and cultural sensitivity. Furthermore, establishing partnerships between schools and local health services can enhance the support system for vulnerable learners. Collaborative initiatives should be developed to facilitate regular mental health screenings and provide accessible resources for learners and their families.

TikTok and Online Dating: A Social Media Analysis of Emerging Patterns

ABSTRACTInternet dating is becoming a more common practice in modern societies and social media plays an important role in shaping social interactions and cultural discourse. In this study, TikTok data will be analyzed to explore the online dating potential of TikTok users in Turkey. The study highlights the importance of understanding communication strategies on social media, especially in the context of dating and relationships. Using a structured methodology, it was aimed to gain a comprehensive understanding of how TikTok is used in the context of dating in Turkey, investigating both content creation patterns and audience participation in these topics. The findings show that dating and interpersonal relationships on TikTok are not just personal; they are deeply connected to cultural norms, societal expectations, and digital communication trends. The study provides valuable information for the development of communication strategies on social media, especially focusing on dating and interpersonal relationships. In conclusion, this study underlines the need to further investigate the relationship between social media and interpersonal communication, especially in the context of evolving digital environments.

Integrating Communication Strategies in Mathematics Education: A Qualitative Study in Medan, Indonesia

Integrating Communication Strategies in Mathematics Education: A Qualitative Study in Medan, Indonesia

Exploring Preparedness, Motivation, Communication Tools and Strategies for the Engagement of Facilitators in Interprofessional Education

Interprofessional education (IPE) case-based events aim to nurture effective communication and active engagement among students from diverse disciplines. Facilitators play a critical role in the success of these events, yet limited research explores how to best prepare and motivate facilitators to fully engage students. This study addresses this gap by examining structured facilitator preparedness, motivational factors, and communication tools that enhance student engagement. Seven facilitators with prior IPE experience participated in semi-structured interviews to share their perspectives on preparation, motivation, and effective communication strategies. The interviews, lasting 45 to 60 minutes, were guided by questions adapted from Dalhousie University's Interprofessional Facilitation Scale (IFS) and included standardized prompts for discussion. Transcriptions of the sessions were analyzed to identify actionable strategies for facilitator development. The results revealed that structured preparation materials, such as case study notes and facilitation guides, significantly enhanced facilitators’ confidence and readiness to lead sessions. Motivation was closely tied to facilitators’ commitment to creating interdisciplinary collaboration and improving student learning outcomes. Effective communication tools, including structured prompts and guided discussion frameworks, were found to support student engagement and meaningful group interactions.This study provides educational institutions with practical strategies for enhancing facilitator training and support, emphasizing the importance of tailored preparation, motivational reinforcement, and effective communication techniques. These findings contribute to the development of stronger interdisciplinary collaboration and enriched student learning experiences in IPE settings.

Effectiveness of communication strategies adopted by the interpreters of sermons in the Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County, Kenya

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of communication strategies adopted by the interpreters of sermons in the Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County. The analysis of the effectiveness of the communication strategies was anchored on Nida’s translation theory, which underscores the significance of the interpretation setting, purpose of discourse and words' capacity to assume different meanings in different contexts, which compel interpreters to thoroughly review the translated work in order to produce effective interpretation. Descriptive research design was employed, and preachers, interpreters, and congregants from Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County constituted target population. Audio-video recording, interview guide and structured observation guide were employed in data collection, while thematic content analysis was employed in data analysis. The results showed that the interpreters of the sermons in the Pentecostal churches commonly employed lexical addition, repetition, rewording, shift of footing, stage movement, restatement, use of pause, intonation, pitch, pace and emphasis to maintain the preaching rhythm and mimicry as the communication strategies. The study concludes that the communication strategies were effective in enhancing the transmission of the message during sermon delivery. As a result, the study recommended that the interpreters should be adequately trained in sermon interpretation to enhance their ability to deal with the dynamics of interpretation in the Pentecostal churches. This study is significant to the entire Pentecostal church community, as well as preachers, interpreters, researchers, and scholars who are concerned about the effectiveness of communication strategies adopted to enhance the transmission of the message during sermon delivery.

Communication Strategies as a Catalyst for Trust Building During Banking Mergers: Lessons from Nepalese Bank

This study investigates the key determinants of customer satisfaction in the post-merger context ofNIC Asia Bank and Kumari Bank, with a focus on technological innovation, employee competence, andcommunication strategies. Drawing on theoretical frameworks such as Expectancy Disconfirmation Theoryand Post-Merger Integration Theory, the study integrates cultural integration as a moderating variable. Usinga stratified random sampling method, data were collected from 500 respondents representing diversecustomer segments. Quantitative analyses, including descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression models,reveal that employee competence (β = 0.50) is the most significant driver of satisfaction, followed bycommunication strategies (β = 0.40) and technological innovation (β = 0.35). Cultural integration (β = 0.20)amplifies these relationships, enhancing the customer experience during organizational transitions. Findingshighlight significant urban-rural disparities, with urban customers favoring digital banking and ruralcustomers relying on traditional services. Accessibility challenges were particularly pronounced in rural areas.This study provides actionable recommendations for banks navigating mergers, emphasizing the need forimproved digital infrastructure, tailored communication, workforce training, and cultural alignment to ensuresustained customer satisfaction and loyalty. These insights contribute to academic discourse and offer practicalstrategies for the financial sector.

THE ROLE OF PROMOTIONAL GIMMICKS WITH 10% DISCOUNT ON PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR WARDAH WHITE SECRET PRODUCTS AT MISS GLAM STORE IN BENGKULU CITY

The use of promotional gimmicks, such as price discounts, is one of the effective marketing strategies in encouraging consumer purchasing decisions. This study aims to analyze the role of promotional gimmicks in the form of a 10% price discount on the decision to provide Wardah White Secret products at the Miss Glam Store in Bengkulu City. The method used is a thematic literature review, referring to various studies related to the influence of price promotions on consumer behavior in the cosmetics sector. The results of the study show that a 10% price discount significantly increases consumer attraction to the product, creates a higher perception of value, and encourages faster purchasing decisions. In addition, this promotion also strengthens the competitiveness of Wardah White Secret products in the local market. However, the effectiveness of this promotional gimmick is also influenced by external factors, such as brand loyalty, product quality, and the marketing communication strategy used. This study provides insight for cosmetic business actors, especially at the Miss Glam Store, to maximize the implementation of promotional gimmicks in supporting increased sales and consumer satisfaction.

Exploring cooking fuel choices among Ghanaian women of reproductive age: A socio-economic analysis from a statistical mechanics perspective.

Access to clean and efficient cooking fuel is crucial for promoting good health, safeguarding the environment, and driving economic growth. Despite efforts to promote the adoption of cleaner alternatives, traditional solid fuels such as charcoal and firewood remain prevalent in Ghana. In this study, we utilized a statistical mechanical model as a framework to explore the statistical relationship between socio-economic factors such as educational attainment, wealth status, place of residence, and cooking fuel choices. We analysed data from the Ghana Malaria Indicator Survey (GMIS) conducted in 2019, involving a total of 2,942 women of reproductive age. The findings revealed that 13.77% of participants preferred using LPG fuels for cooking, while 86.23% preferred non-LPG fuels for their cooking needs. The data indicated that among LPG users, 96.54% are educated women of reproductive age, and 3.46% are non-educated women of reproductive age. Among these, 95.31% are non-poor, and 4.69% are poor. Additionally, 21.73% reside in rural areas, while 78.27% live in urban areas. The data also showed that among non-LPG fuel users, 68.70% are educated women of reproductive age, and 31.30% are non-educated women of reproductive age. Among this group, 16.04% are non-poor, and 83.96% are poor. Furthermore, 67.24% reside in rural areas, and 32.76% live in urban areas. Our findings showed that in the absence of social interaction, a woman's wealth status has a relationship to her choice of fuel for cooking. Additionally, women of reproductive age in rural areas with some education demonstrated a significant private incentive (40.12%) to use LPG, implying a positive correlation between education and the use of LPG for cooking. However, when social interactions are considered, factors such as education, wealth status, and place of residence have significant relationships with a woman's decision about fuel choice. The interaction strength among women of reproductive age in urban areas with some education shows a negative estimate (-4.06%), suggesting that there is no significant imitative effect. The study further suggests that urban women of reproductive age who are poor exert a greater influence on their urban counterparts who are not poor when social interaction is incorporated. Women of reproductive age in rural areas with some form of education exert a greater influence on women of reproductive age in rural areas with no form of education. We recommend that the government of Ghana and its stakeholders focus on leveraging the influence of urban poor women and educated rural women through community-led programs and educational campaigns. Financial support mechanisms like microfinance and subsidies, alongside reliable LPG infrastructure, can make access easier for these target groups. Tailored communication strategies, peer-to-peer learning, and collaboration with local institutions are crucial for spreading awareness and encouraging the adoption of LPG.

Pharmacy students' perspective on remote flipped classrooms in Malaysia: a qualitative study.

This study aimed to explore pharmacy students' perceptions of remote flipped classrooms in Malaysia, focusing on their learning experiences and identifying areas for potential improvement to inform future educational strategies. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing inductive thematic analysis. Twenty Bachelor of Pharmacy students (18 women, 2 men; age range, 19-24 years) from Monash University participated in 8 focus group discussions over 2 rounds during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic (2020-2021). Participants were recruited via convenience sampling. The focus group discussions, led by experienced academics, were conducted in English via Zoom, recorded, and transcribed for analysis using NVivo. Themes were identified through emergent coding and iterative discussions to ensure thematic saturation. Five major themes emerged: flexibility, communication, technological challenges, skill-based learning challenges, and time-based effects. Students appreciated the flexibility of accessing and reviewing pre-class materials at their convenience. Increased engagement through anonymous question submission was noted, yet communication difficulties and lack of non-verbal cues in remote workshops were significant drawbacks. Technological issues, such as internet connectivity problems, hindered learning, especially during assessments. Skill-based learning faced challenges in remote settings, including lab activities and clinical examinations. Additionally, prolonged remote learning led to feelings of isolation, fatigue, and a desire to return to in-person interactions. Remote flipped classrooms offer flexibility and engagement benefits but present notable challenges related to communication, technology, and skill-based learning. To improve remote education, institutions should integrate robust technological support, enhance communication strategies, and incorporate virtual simulations for practical skills. Balancing asynchronous and synchronous methods while addressing academic success and socioemotional wellness is essential for effective remote learning environments.