Building Information Modeling Technology Research Articles

A Quality Management Method for Prefabricated Building Design Based on BIM and VR-Integrated Technology

Quality management in the design phase is crucial for determining the overall quality of prefabricated buildings. However, traditional design methods can no longer meet the complex design, component, and nodal requirements of prefabricated buildings. This study proposes a quality management framework for the prefabricated building design phase based on building information modeling (BIM) and virtual reality (VR) technologies to enhance design precision and satisfaction. Applying this framework to a prefabricated building project in Shenzhen, China, it was found that compared to traditional 2D drawing methods, the design issues feedback during drawing reviews decreased by 41.35%. Compared to solely using BIM technology, the number of design collisions identified through collision detection increased by 28.35%, and feedback on design issues during drawing reviews decreased by 15%. Furthermore, the framework was tested to prove its usability, effectiveness, and functionality. The framework, integrating the rich architectural information of BIM with the immersive experience of VR, contributes to focusing on the design process, improving design tools, optimizing design workflows, significantly reducing design errors, and enhancing the quality of prefabricated buildings.

Implementation Building Information Modelling For Construction Projects In Remote and Challenging Locations

This research discusses the innovative implementation of digitalization of infrastructure construction based on Building Information Modelling (BIM) 5D on the Toapejat - Rokot - Sioban Road and Bridge Handling Project (Simp. Logpon) in the Mentawai Islands. The focus is a collection of AEC software from Autodesk, including Revit, Civil 3D, Navisworks, and BIM 360, which supports the project's BIM goals. This method is proven to provide a holistic approach to planning, design, construction, and management of infrastructure projects. In the face of growing competition and innovation of BIM technology, this study emphasizes the need for continuous innovation for construction companies to participate in the development of digital construction technology. The project is considered a clear example of BIM's crucial role in overcoming construction challenges in remote areas, unlocking potential for future projects on isolated islands.

Building information modeling (BIM) in project management: a bibliometric and science mapping review

PurposeThe impact of building information modeling (BIM) on various aspects of project management has attracted much attention in the past decade. However, previous studies have focused on a particular facet of project management (e.g., safety, quality, facility management) and within identified target journals. Despite numerous existing studies, there is limited research on the mainstream research topics, gaps and future research directions on BIM in project management. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric and science mapping review of published articles on BIM in project management and to identify mainstream research topics, research gaps and future research directions in this domain.Design/methodology/approachA science mapping approach consisting of bibliometric search, scientometric analysis and qualitative discussion was used to analyze 521 journal articles that were retrieved from the Scopus database and related to BIM in project management. In the scientometric analysis, keyword co-occurrence analysis and document analysis were performed. This was followed by a qualitative discussion that seeks to propose a framework summarizing the interconnection between the mainstream research topics, research gaps and future research directions.FindingsSix mainstream research topics were found including (1) BIM-enabled advanced digital technologies, (2) BIM-based reinforcement and enhancement, (3) BIM and project composition, (4) BIM project elements and attributes, (5) BIM-based collaboration and communication and (6) BIM-based information and data. Moreover, this study discussed six research gaps, namely, (1) integration of BIM and other digital technologies, (2) future maturity of BIM applications in project management, (3) application of BIM in project components and processes, (4) role of BIM application in project elements and attributes, (5) impact of collaboration and communication in BIM application and (6) stability of information and data interaction. Furthermore, future research directions were discussed.Originality/valueThe findings and proposed framework contribute to providing a deeper understanding to researchers, policymakers and practitioners in the development of related research and practice in the domain of BIM in project management, thus, promoting digital transformation in project management. Overall, it adds to the global knowledge domain in BIM and promotes the need for digital and data integration, BIM maturity and BIM collaboration.

BIM-driven energy simulation and optimization for net-zero tall buildings: sustainable construction management

The growing demand for sustainable and energy-efficient buildings, particularly in the context of tall structures, has prompted increased attention to innovative solutions. Despite advancements in Building Information Modelling (BIM) technology, there exists a critical gap in understanding its comprehensive application for achieving net-zero energy consumption in tall buildings, particularly in the Malaysian construction industry. This research addresses this gap by presenting a novel strategy that integrates BIM technology with energy analysis tools for net-zero tall buildings in Malaysia. The aim of the study is to contribute valuable insights to the construction industry, policymakers, and researchers by conducting empirical research, utilizing case studies, validating the proposed framework, advancing sustainable design practices, and supporting the transition towards net-zero energy tall buildings in Malaysia. The methodology involves a three-phase approach, including qualitative analysis, a pilot survey, and a main questionnaire. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) validates the categorization derived from qualitative interviews, while Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) assesses the convergent and discriminant validity of the measurement model. Hypotheses testing using bootstrapping establishes the significance of correlations between BIM deployment and key factors such as early design integration, enhanced energy efficiency, optimized system integration, predictive performance analysis, and validation of sustainable design. The research findings support the positive associations between BIM deployment and the mentioned factors, providing statistical significance through T-statistics and p-values. The implications of this research extend beyond the Malaysian context, offering valuable insights for architects, engineers, and stakeholders involved in designing and managing sustainable tall buildings. By addressing the identified gaps and leveraging BIM technology effectively, stakeholders can contribute to the construction of net-zero energy structures, aligning with global efforts towards sustainable and energy-efficient building practices.

A Framework of Contractual Protocol for Building Information Modelling (BIM) Implementation in Water Treatment Plant Projects

Building Information Modelling (BIM) is becoming a comprehensive collaborative process in the construction industry. Since the introduction of BIM in Malaysia in 2009, the technology adoption rate is slow when compared to other countries of the world. Most of the construction companies in Malaysia have an insight on the BIM concept but are yet to implement it in the management of their construction projects. By the year 2020, the Malaysian government will make BIM mandatory, this makes it important to carry out research on the possible applications of the technology. The aim for this research is to establish a Framework of Contractual Protocol for BIM-Water Treatment Plant projects in Malaysia. This research focuses on four (4) objectives which are: (a)to explore the Contractual Issues on BIM Implementation for Water Treatment Plant projects. (b) to identify the Contractual provision on BIM Implementation for Water Treatment Plant projects. (c) to determine the Requirement Components of Contractual Protocol for on BIM Implementation for Water Treatment Plant projects. (d) to establish a Framework of Contractual Protocol for on BIM Implementation for Water Treatment Plant projects. A qualitative method of enquiry was used for this study in Klang Valley using semi structured interview. The responses received were analyzed by using SPSS. The result of the analysis showed that the contractual issues posed by the adoption of BIM, the contractual provision, the requirement component of contractual protocol and to establish the framework of contractual protocol for BIM Implementation for Water Treatment Plant projects. The implication of this findings is that to prove the studies on legal and contractual aspect of BIM implementation in water Treatment Plant Projects is increase to meet the demand of the implementations of BIM technology is regarded as the future of construction industry, which makes it very important for the industry.

Research on Green Building Design Optimization Based on Building Information Modeling and Improved Genetic Algorithm

The energy consumption of the construction industry has been increasing year by year, posing a huge challenge to China’s dual carbon goals of peaking carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality. The Chinese construction industry has huge potential for energy conservation and emission reduction, and the government has therefore put forward requirements for constructing green buildings and formulated strict evaluation standards. The carbon emissions of the construction industry involve various stages of the entire life cycle and are closely related to the green building design standards that meet the requirements. This article sets multiple objective functions based on the two dimensions of the carbon emissions of the entire life cycle of buildings and green building evaluation and uses the NSGA-II algorithm in genetic algorithms to optimize ten indicators selected from the two objectives. Based on this, building information modeling (BIM) modeling was carried out for an office building project in Southwest China, and energy consumption analysis and evaluation were conducted based on the project’s multidisciplinary model. The dialectical relationship between the carbon emissions of the entire life cycle of buildings and the green building evaluation values was discovered, and the optimized parameter combination scheme corresponding to the Pareto solution set was obtained, providing a reference for using improved genetic algorithms and BIM technology to optimize green building design.

Methodology for retrospectively developing a BIM model from point cloud scans using ongoing building project as case study

Purpose The purpose of this study is to explore the suggestions that construction processes could be considerably improved by integrating building information modelling (BIM) with 3D laser scanning technologies. This case study integrated 3D laser point cloud scans with BIM to explore the effects of BIM adoption on ongoing construction project, whilst evaluating the utility of 3D laser scanning technology for producing structural 3D models by converting point cloud data (PCD) into BIM. Design/methodology/approach The primary data acquisition adopted the use of Trimble X7 laser scanning process, which is a set of data points in the scanned space that represent the scanned structure. The implementation of BIM with the 3D PCD to explore the precision and effectiveness of the construction processes as well as the as-built condition of a structure was precisely captured using the 3D laser scanning technology to recreate accurate and exact 3D models capable of being used to find and fix problems during construction. Findings The findings indicate that the integration of BIM and 3D laser scanning technology has the tendency to mitigate issues such as building rework, improved project completion times, reduced project cost, enhanced interdisciplinary communication, cooperation and collaboration amongst the project duty holders, which ultimately enhances the overall efficiency of the construction project. Research limitations/implications The acquisition of data using 3D laser scanner is usually conducted from the ground. Therefore, certain aspects of the building could potentially disturb data acquisition; for example, the gable and sections of eaves (fascia and soffit) could be left in a blind spot. Data acquisition using 3D laser scanner technology takes time, and the processing of the vast amount of data acquired is laborious, and if not carefully analysed, could result in errors in generated models. Furthermore, because this was an ongoing construction project, material stockpiling and planned construction works obstructed and delayed the seamless capture of scanned data points. Originality/value These findings highlight the significance of integrating BIM and 3D laser scanning technology in the construction process and emphasise the value of advanced data collection methods for effectively managing construction projects and streamlined workflows.

Application research of deep learning-based BIM Technology in Intelligent Construction

Abstract With the increasing importance of energy-efficient renovations in architecture, the pressing issue of how to enhance the effectiveness of such renovations through advanced technology has come to the forefront. This article affirms the significance of building information modeling (BIM) technology in energy consumption renovations. It introduces a BIM-based building energy monitoring system, which not only provides comprehensive and effective static information for energy consumption analysis but also offers real-time visualization of energy consumption status for daily management. By collecting all necessary data for energy management and storing it in the cloud, this system greatly facilitates data analysis. Moreover, the article proposes a short-term electricity load forecasting method for community buildings based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD)-gated recurrent unit (GRU). The EMD-GRU method proposed in this article exhibits superior accuracy compared to other methods, with a mean absolute percentage error value of 14.43%. By considering factors such as historical load, weather, and date, this method accurately predicts short-term electricity loads for communities. This research provides a robust framework for improving energy management in buildings through advanced technologies, ultimately leading to more effective energy-saving renovations and optimizations.

Construction Quality Control for Rutting Resistance of Asphalt Pavement Using BIM Technology

During the course of building asphalt pavement, a lack of quality control will lead to the abandonment of the asphalt mixtures. One of the most common problems with asphalt pavement is rutting. Improving the construction’s quality is an important measure to reduce rutting. The purpose is to ensure the high-temperature durability of asphalt mixtures during the construction workflow to reduce the waste of asphalt mixtures, as well as to provide a methodology for the current monitoring of the quality based on the building information modeling (BIM). Rutting resistance was appraised utilizing the static uniaxial creep examination. Oblique photography technology was used to obtain terrain data. The software of Revit 2016 was used to build the spatial model of highways and bridges. The results show that the size distribution of particles, the asphalt proportion, and the forming specimen’s temperature are the vital elements influencing the high-temperature behavior. The gradation was identified as the most important factor. The second was the asphalt binder content. Gradation variation should be given more consideration during paving using asphalt mixtures. Furthermore, the developed BIM platform can also monitor rutting resistance to reduce rework during construction.

A hybrid building information modeling and collaboration platform for automation system in smart construction

Building information modeling (BIM) technology can organically combine data modeling and virtual reality, and compare them with actual construction objects to realize the smart collaboration of entity and the model in the construction processes, greatly reducing early stage mistakes and improve construction efficiency. This paper proposed an automation system framework of smart construction based on BIM technology and collaboration platform, and discussed the element configuration of smart construction based on BIM technology and collaboration platform, and finally elaborated the working mechanism of automated system based on BIM technology and collaboration platform. The study results show that the automation system based on the BIM technology and collaboration platform supports the rapid construction of large-scale three-dimensional scenes and the precise integration of multi-source data, and can bring together construction information and asset information from different sources to form an open, safe, and accessible digital environment. The application of smart construction technology in construction cost management has brought huge economic benefits, construction efficiency has been increased by 65%, construction period has been shortened by 30%, labor intensity has been reduced by 27%, and labor productivity has been increased by 39%, which has brought considerable indirect benefits to construction projects.

Challenges in the Application of BIM Technology in Road and Bridge Engineering and Its Influence on the Continued Intention to Use

This paper aims to explore the primary challenges of applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in road and bridge engineering and to analyze how these challenges affect the willingness of engineers and project managers to continuously use BIM technology. The article first outlines the current state of BIM technology application in road and bridge engineering, then delves into the technical, managerial, and cost challenges of implementing BIM in such projects. Following this, the paper analyzes how these challenges influence users' acceptance and intention to use BIM technology, especially in the context of project complexity, team collaboration, and budget constraints. Finally, the paper proposes a series of strategic recommendations aimed at enhancing the continued application of BIM in road and bridge engineering through improved training, process optimization, and strengthened team collaboration. Through in-depth analysis, this study not only offers a new perspective on the application of BIM technology in road and bridge engineering but also provides practical guidance for improving the willingness of professionals in the field to use BIM technology.

User-Centered Fire Emergency Response System Design for Presenting BIM and IoT Data

Advanced technologies, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT), can supply information for decision-making during a fire emergency. However, the data retrieved fails to cover all the critical knowledge required for situational awareness or fails to present to the users in a usable and effective way. This study aims to develop an effective user interface for a Fire Emergency Response System (FERS) based on BIM and IoT technologies to provide the information required for situational awareness. The study uses the User-Centered Design (UCD) method to achieve this aim and develops the Graphical User Interface (GUI) of the FERS based on the identified information requirements. To evaluate the usability of the developed GUI and to finalize the design, the feedback from the experts was retrieved via recordings when they were using the prototype and a combined usability questionnaire of Usability Metric for User Experience (UMUX) and After-Scenario Questionnaire (ASQ). The findings illustrate that the GUI successfully presented the information to meet the user goals and has the potential to significantly improve the efficacy of fire responding operations and minimize the risk of loss of life and property damage.

Optimization Technology and Application of Reinforcement Layout in Lapped Columns Based on BIM and FEM

Lapped column transition is a novel structural form. In lapped column transition structures, the reinforcement at the lapped column nodes is generally dense, which is highly unfavorable for construction operations. Even if construction operations are carried out, it is difficult to guarantee the construction quality and mechanical performance of the nodes. To address this issue, taking a practical engineering project as an example, a comprehensive optimization of the reinforcement layout in lapped columns is conducted using BIM (Building Information Modeling) and FEM (Finite Element Method) technologies. The research results demonstrate that BIM technology can effectively and rapidly optimize the reinforcement layout in lapped columns, resulting in a layout that is more conducive to on-site construction and can effectively ensure construction quality. FEM technology can effectively perform mechanical performance calculations on the optimized lapped columns, with the mechanical performance of the optimized lapped columns being basically unchanged and still meeting the requirements of engineering structural mechanics.

Energy saving system for building cooling and heating integration based on building information modelling technology

In order to understand the energy-saving system of building cooling and heating integration, the author proposes a research on an energy-saving system of building cooling and heating integration based on building information modelling (BIM) technology. The author first analyzed the energy-saving performance of the system by establishing models for each module based on meteorological data simulated on the DeST software platform. Secondly, in order to analyze the energy consumption of the integrated system, it is necessary to establish a residential building model, and select the building model in the cold winter and hot summer areas of a city for analysis. The results show that due to the system?s heat storage function, there is no need to consume electricity in spring and autumn. Compared to the electric heating hot water mode, the integrated system can save 1198.85 kWh of electricity in non-cooling and heating seasons, with a 100% energy-saving rate. Compared to not using an integrated system, it can achieve an energy-saving rate of 81.9% throughout the entire refrigeration and heating season, with significant energy-saving effects. The integrated heating, cooling and hot water system of BIM technology adopts the technology of cool storage and heat storage coupled with solar energy and heat pump technology. The system has simple structure, obvious energy-saving effect, good environmental protection, and can adapt to various climates throughout the year. The introduction of underfloor heating also increases the comfort of buildings and residences.

Building Information Modeling Digital Technology: The detail practice of BIM technology used in Environmental design teaching in High Educational Institution

Building Information Modelling(BIM) is the foundation of digital transformation in architecture, engineering, and construction(AEC)industry. BIM is the holistic process of creating and managing information for a built asset. A traditional CAD and 3D modelling technology is widely used in university’s architecture and landscape courses teaching today. Every single detail of traditional course education does not match the internationally market and BIM technology which is more common and popular today. Using BIM technology in university to teach architecture and landscape design will make changes to design education, and will improve the education practice in Environmental Design system. This article will introduce more detail about BIM technology, and how it changes and affects traditional architecture & landscape teaching, how this technology merged with professions, and how this technology brings comprehensive learning ways and new insight for students in their future career life.

BIM-технології в будівництві: сучасні виклики для України

In accordance with the important needs of our time, it is relevant to study the methods, the use of which is most appropriate for the restoration of damaged construction sites as a result of military aggression. Improving the quality of work control at each stage, reducing the cost and ensuring the safety of construction requires the use of innovative technologies, in particular building information modeling (BIM). The article analyzes in detail the features of BIM technologies, reveals the essence of BIM modeling and BIM model. In the work, the building information model is considered as a three-dimensional model, the task of which is to unite all participants in the construction process at each stage. An analysis of the differences between CAD design technology and BIM is carried out, the factors that determine the complexity of the implementation of BIM design in Ukraine are presented, the main points of the development of an effective BIM conception are structured. In addition, a study of foreign practices on the use of BIM to work with damaged objects requiring reconstruction is carried out. The results of the carried out study indicate the need to introduce BIM technologies as one of the basic steps towards digitalization of the construction industry. BIM technologies in modern realities are gradually becoming a priority of sectoral policy on the part of the State. In particular, the article presents the Conception, which contains the main provisions and mechanisms of the State policy aimed at laying the foundation for digital transformations of the construction industry. The importance of BIM technologies for improving the efficiency of construction is economically substantiated and confirmed by statistical data. The need to introduce BIM technologies as an innovative and more effective tool in the reconstruction and restoration of buildings is emphasized.

BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING: FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING ASPECT

Introduction. The implementation of building information modeling (BIM) technology is a promising direction in the development of the construction enterprise management system. It is advisable to use BIM technology also for economic purposes, which requires the study of financial and accounting features of the construction process in the conditions of digitization of management. The purpose of the article is to research the financial and accounting aspects of the use of building information modeling technology to optimize the management of construction enterprises. Results. The possibility of positioning individual construction objects (premises, floors, spatial zones) by operational centers of responsibility under the conditions of using BIM technology, which is the basis for the formation of a cluster structure of accounting and management of construction enterprises, is substantiated. The cluster is proposed to recognize a differentiated building object, which is an operational center of responsibility, which is in close relationship with various functional centers of responsibility and other clusters. The importance of positioning centers of responsibility simultaneously as centers of investments, incomes and expenses in the conditions of using BIM technologies, which involves a positive transformation of the method of processing financial and accounting information, is proven. In order to expand the functionality of the software for BIM purposes, the perspective of its improvement has been substantiated in the direction of: predicting options for forming planned estimates of construction costs with the adjustment of normative and actual costs; expansion of non-capital construction accounting methods; developing a procedure for assessing the damage caused by military actions in order to plan the need for financial resources for the restoration of destroyed or damaged buildings. In order to organize an effective information exchange between the participants of the construction process, it is necessary to ensure information synchronization between software for BIM design, accounting and management software products, electronic systems of business communications and electronic government. Conclusions. Expanding the functional and information capabilities of BIM technologies in terms of taking into account the financial and accounting aspects of construction, as well as ensuring information synchronization with current electronic services and document management systems, contributes to the formation of the newest concept of innovative smart construction.

Theoretical and Methodological Bases for Implementing BIM Technologies in Construction Companies: Essence. Characteristics. Economic Efficiency

The theoretical concepts and methodological characteristics of implementing BIM technologies in construction companies have been defined. BIM is an information modelling of a construction object, which involves the collection and processing of all information about a building with all its interconnections and dependencies, when the building is considered as a single object. It should be noted that when analysing the definitions of BIM, it is possible to come to the conclusion that it is necessary to make a clearer distinction as to what type of object is meant. Thus, there are some definitions that refer directly to the building model (Building Information Model), the building lifecycle process (Building Information Modelling) and the entire investment and construction process system (Building Information Management). It is pointed out that the traditional approach to design is based on two-dimensional models – plans, drawings and paper documentation. In contrast, Building Information Modelling (BIM) technologies add new aspects – construction plans, time and costs. These can be presented in any convenient form using an information model of the object in virtual reality. The short and long term benefits of using BIM technology in the construction industry are analysed in this article. It was noted that BIM goes beyond standard CAD systems as it allows to create three-dimensional models, known as 3D models, as well as models defined as 4D, 5D, 6D and even 7D. An automated project management system is described on the basis of three elements: the structure of project activities, the structure of resources and the matrix of resource allocation to project activities. In an automated system that ensures effective project planning, control and execution, these elements form a project management model. However, effective cost management throughout the project lifecycle is crucial to the successful implementation of the information system and maximising its benefits to the organisation. According to the authors, the overall cost-effectiveness factor of using BIM technology is determined by several factors: reduction of the overall level of project risks due to proven, accurate and optimised design solutions for engineering systems; reduction of construction time and construction costs as a result of reducing the number of errors in installation and use of materials; improvement of the quality and efficiency of building use will help reduce the negative impact on the environment. The conclusions emphasise that the successful implementation of BIM technologies in a construction company can lead to economic efficiency through an increase in labour productivity, a reduction in the cost of resources and materials, as well as an improvement in the quality and safety of construction processes. In addition, using BIM can help improve the quality of buildings and optimise the use of resources, helping to reduce environmental impact. In fact, BIM is a significant cost driver through this comprehensive approach to project management in construction.

Decision‐Making Evaluation and Optimization Strategies for Construction EPC Project Developers Utilizing BIM Technology

In the context of the advancing construction engineering field in China, there has been a significant increase in the adoption of building information modeling (BIM) technology within engineering–procurement–construction (EPC) projects. This emerging technology is expected to significantly influence the decision‐making practices of professionals in the construction and engineering domain. Consequently, there is an urgent need for comprehensive research focused on construction management specifically pertaining to the effectiveness of construction developer management. This study examines seven representative EPC projects where BIM technology was implemented and it considers various factors that have the potential to influence project decision‐making while taking into account time and cost considerations. A comprehensive multidimensional evaluation method that combines the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is introduced in this study. The results of this study emphasize that the efficiency enhancement strategies derived from the judgment indicator method demonstrate favorable practical outcomes. This research highlights the importance of a comprehensive evaluation method combining the AHP and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to enhance decision‐making efficiency for construction developer management staff.

A Lightweight Processing Method Towards Integrated Multi-demand in BIM

Abstract In recent years, the rapid advancement of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology has led to an increasing variety of application scenarios, necessitating diverse demands on the technology. Among these requirements, the lightweighting of BIM models is of paramount importance. However, conventional approaches primarily focus on the models themselves, neglecting the varying needs of users. This study presents a novel lightweighting method for BIM models, starting from user interests or specific scenario requirements. It employs optimized data structures and organization techniques to streamline source data, thereby solving the problem of lightweighting BIM models while catering to the diverse needs of users. A comparison of studies using apartment buildings, office buildings, and commercial complexes as examples show that this method works to greatly enhance the efficiency of visualizing different-sized BIM models in geospatial environments. This research provides a new approach to lightweighting BIM models and holds the promising potential to offer strong technical support for future advancements in BIM technology.