Field Of Alternative Energy Research Articles

Agro-energy relations: current issues of legal support

The article is devoted to the study of problematic issues of legal support of agro-energy relations under martial law and elaboration of proposals for improving the mechanism of their legal regulation. The author emphasizes the need to preserve and realize the powerful agricultural potential of Ukraine and to counteract the threats and losses of martial law, in particular in the energy sector, and to counteract climate change, which, in turn, makes it expedient to study the legal nature, content, problems and novelties of legal support for agro-energy relations. The author identifies the following features of agro-energy relations: an independent type of agrarian legal relations; a complex agrarian legal category covering a wide range of relations: production relations for growing energy crops and carrying out other types of agricultural activities which result in biomass production; relations for its processing into biofuels and their sale; biotechnological relations for ensuring waste- free agricultural production; research relations in the field of alternative energy; agro-protective relations in the field of stimulating biofuel production; regulatory relations; agro-ecological relations, etc. It is emphasized that these relations are of a regulatory nature; aimed at ensuring the effective development of the main branches of agricultural production; characterized by a special subject composition, public-private nature of their regulation, dynamism due to permanent legislative changes, etc. The author emphasizes the need for comprehensive and effective special regulation of agro-energy relations. The article examines the current state of legal support for agro-energy relations, analyzes novelties and identifies the problems of their legislative regulation. It is proved that improvement of legislation in the field of agro­energy relations will contribute to preservation and realization of the potential of the agrosphere, overcoming energy dependence and ensuring national security of our country, sustainable socio-economic development, combating climate change, integration into the European space, proper functioning of agribusiness and sustainable development of the agrosphere.

Improving State policy in the field of alternative energy

Subject. This article discusses the features of the development of alternative energy in Russia. Objectives. The article aims to summarize the foreign practices of implementing government policy in the field of alternative energy. Methods. For the study, we used systematization and generalization. Results. The article shows that in Russia, programmes of government support for alternative energy are aimed at attracting private investment and improving the efficiency of resource use. The main problems are related to the legal regulation and assessment of the efficiency of alternative energy sources. Conclusions. Programmes aimed at enhancing the attractiveness of alternative energy for the end consumer, as well as projects for the development of single large projects that can be scaled up over time, are the most relevant for Russia.

Ocean wave energy learning project (OWELP): a program to communicate alternative energy technology

ABSTRACT Background Efforts to communicate the use of alternative energy as a solution to the continued scarcity of world energy were continuously carried out. However, not all countries with abundant potential for alternative energy sources focus on this, resulting in a lack of human resources who study the field of alternative energy. Purpose This study aims to communicate the topic of ocean wave energy and its technology as an alternative energy source through the Ocean Wave Energy Learning Project (OWELP) program. Sample This study utilized a purposive sampling method on 31 pre-service physics teachers taking environmental physics courses at one of the universities in a small area in Indonesia. Methods This study utilized a mixed-method research of explanatory design. The first stage of quantitative research used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data collection instruments were in the form of knowledge test sheets consisting of essay questions, observation sheets on the implementation of lecture programs, rubrics of product assessment, and interview sheets. The next stage is the phase of collecting qualitative data to explain the results obtained in the quantitative phase through interviews. Quantitative data on learning outcomes were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, a further test of effect size, and N-gain analysis, while the qualitative data were analyzed descriptively. Results The results of the data analysis showed that the OWELP program positively influenced students’ mastery of the concepts. The OWELP program also effectively increased pre-service physics teachers’ mastery of ocean wave energy concepts as an alternative energy source. In addition, the OWELP programcan indirectly equip various skills such as critical thinking, creative thinking, problem-solving, collaboration, and communication. Conclusion The OWELP program can be used to improve pre-service physics teachers’ mastery of the concept of using ocean wave energy as an alternative energy source.

DIGITAL FOUNDATIONS FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN THE FIELD OF RENEWABLE ENERGY

The article focuses on specifying the digital foundations for the development of entrepreneurship in the field of alternative energy. It's proven that these technologies are a catalyst for innovation, process optimization, and the creation of new business models that contribute to the industry's sustainable development. The components that guide the digitalization of processes related to the production, distribution, storage, and sale of electricity have been identified in the following areas: intelligent energy systems, Internet of Things networks and Big data systems, digital platforms, and marketplaces. The components that adjust the digital development of each individual or company engaged in business related to the production, distribution, storage, or sale of renewable energy have been identified in the following areas: 3D printing, robotics, and blockchain technology. It has been established that the digital foundations for thе entrepreneurship development in the field of alternative energy are directed towards process optimization, increased efficiency, cost reduction, and the creation of new business models.

Анализ эффективности управления в сфере альтернативной энергетики с учетом ее территориального распределения

В статье осуществлен анализ управления в сфере альтернативной энергетики с учетом ее территориального размещения. Рассматривается эффективность управления в данной области в России, с акцентом на сферу альтернативной энергетики. Основной целью является оценка эффективности управления, учитывая территориальное распределение. Теоретическое значение работы проявляется в разработке авторской интерпретации критериального подхода и специализированного набора критериев для оценки эффективности управления в сфере альтернативной энергетики с учетом территориального размещения. Сформулированы рекомендации для повышения эффективности управления в данной сфере в России. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для анализа и оптимизации научных задач в области альтернативной энергетики, менеджмента и экономики. The article analyzes management in the field of alternative energy, taking into account its territorial location. The effectiveness of management in this area in Russia is considered, with an emphasis on the field of alternative energy. The main goal is to assess the effectiveness of management, taking into account the territorial distribution. The theoretical significance of the work is manifested in the development of the author’s interpretation of the criterion approach and a specialized set of criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of management in the field of alternative energy, taking into account territorial location. The practical significance of the study lies in the formation of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of management in this area in Russia. The results of the research can be used to analyze and optimize scientific tasks in the field of alternative energy, management and economics.

Strategies to Develop Electrocatalytically Active Perovskite Oxide Nanosheets

AbstractIn the research field of alternative energy, perovskite oxides remain one of the prominent classes of electrocatalysts because of their outstanding compositional and chemical versatility, tuneable catalytically active centers, and structural robustness leading to operational stability. However, their routine high‐temperature synthesis curbs the available active sites, and consequently, there is an ongoing urge to mend the perovskite oxides towards dimensionally reduced forms which can endow maximum surface‐active sites to accelerate the redox processes. Despite the burgeoning interests, research in this field barely began in the last decade. This review highlights some of the relevant literature findings, and rationalizes the limitations, and benefits of developing two‐dimensional (2D) nanostructures of electrocatalytically active perovskite oxides. Furthermore, the roadblocks of the current approaches for wide‐stretched adaptability and standing gaps to counter such bottlenecks are discussed.

Investigating Technological Advancement Strategies for the Innovation Impact of Alternative Energy Patents

Although the importance of technological advancement in facilitating successful transitions to alternative energy is well recognized, the study of technological advancement strategies has been elusive. This study aims to investigate the technological advancement strategies for inventing alternative energy technologies by using patent data. This study empirically examines relationships between forward citation counts and the results of invention activities such as the degree and type of technological advancement (diversification), as well as other bibliographic information about the patent. Specifically, this study considers both the degree and the type of technological advancement of the patents, taking into account the scale and scope of technological knowledge. Finally, the study confirms the heterogeneous relationships between innovation impact and technological advancement in each field of alternative energy. It was confirmed that the innovation impact of patents related to wind energy was more significantly associated with the degree of technological advancement than that of patents related to other fields of alternative energy. In the case of patents related to fuel cells and biofuel, diversification of technological advancement was associated with a higher innovation impact. In the case of solar and hydro energy, specialization of technological advancement was found to be related to a higher innovation impact.

МІСЦЕ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНОЇ ЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В РОЗВИТКУ «ЗЕЛЕНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ»

The purpose of writing the article is the need to highlight in research the place of alternative energy and its impact on the development of the “green economy”, which today is one of the factors that ensures not only the economic and social development of the country, but also clearly regulates the ecological state in the country, the extraction of mineral sand helps regulate the use of natural resources of our state. To achieve the goal, a sufficient number of scientific publications, both Ukrainian and foreign publications based on research in the field of alternative energy and “green energy” have been analysed and processed. This article shows a close relationship with the development of the “green economy” and alternative energy, their influence each other and joint development as an industry. Today in Ukraine, the development of alternative energy is closely related to the development of the “green economy”, namely the introduction into the economy of the principles of ecologicalion, policy of saving the use of natural resources and energy-saving technologies, especially during the period of full-scale invasion of the russian enemy into Ukraine, which aims to destroy our energy infrastructure, and there by significantly damaging the economy of our state. According to the analysis of our power engineers, today 85% of the energy infrastructure that ensured the operation of the Ukrainian economy has been damaged, so it is extremely necessary for us to take into account all the possibilities of introducing the principles and policy of the green economy in the country. In order to implement and apply all the necessary programs and develop a general strategy for the development of alternative energy precisely against the background of the development of “green energy”, it is needed to pay attention to energy management, which adjust the development of this industry. Alternative energy, using sources like the sun and wind, reduces CO2 emissions and pollution. This helps reduce the negative impact on the environment, supports sustainable development and reduces dependence on fossil fuels, contributing to the growth of a green economy. Alternative energy for rural are as provides access to energy without dependence on centralized networks. Wind and solar installations can reduce energy costs, improve the quality of life for rural residents and enterprises, reduce environmental impact and stimulate economic development in remote areas.

ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВОМ СОЛНЕЧНОЙ ЭНЕРГИИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА

Relevance As the global focus on reducing carbon emissions and reducing dependence on fossil fuels intensifies, the renewable energy industry, including solar energy, is experiencing significant growth. Efficient management and optimization of solar energy resources are becoming key to meeting the growing demand for energy. One of the main problems of solar energy is its unstable and predictable nature, depending on the time of day, weather conditions and seasonal changes. Using artificial intelligence to predict these changes can significantly improve the efficiency and reliability of solar energy systems. The rapid development of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies opens up new opportunities to improve forecasting and control processes in solar energy. Artificial intelligence algorithms can analyze large amounts of data and make accurate predictions, optimizing the operation of solar power plants. The development of artificial intelligence in the field of alternative energy will contribute to the rapid growth of energy efficiency. Aim of research In this work, the study of the method of forecasting and managing solar energy production using artificial intelligence is carried out, the main task is to develop and implement artificial intelligence methods to optimize the processes of forecasting and managing solar energy production, in order to improve the efficiency, reliability and economic benefits of solar energy systems. Research methods The growing importance of solar energy in sustainable energy production is determined. Traditional forecasting models struggled to cope with complex nonlinear patterns, but the advent of machine learning techniques has greatly improved accuracy and reliability in this area. Various machine learning techniques used to predict solar energy are considered: linear regression, CatBoost, XGBoost, artificial neural networks. Results The authors evaluated the method of predicting and managing solar energy production using artificial intelligence, the efficiency and accuracy of artificial intelligence models based on the collected data. Use of statistical methods to assess the significance of the results.

Ukraine’s energy supply in the defense sector: The first lessons of war

The terrible consequences of the Russian-Ukrainian war, which continues on the territory of the Ukrainian land, and the consequences of natural disasters indicate the need to create alternative (reserve or emergency) sources of energy supply for enterprises, institutions, and individual households, and objects of small forms of management, especially outside the points of permanent deployment. Ensuring an uninterrupted and stable electricity supply to all these forms is an extremely important problem for Ukraine as the country faced a large number of challenges regarding energy independence due to numerous missile strikes. The purpose of the study was to analyze the energy system and the level of damage to Ukraine after the Russian missile attacks, the impact on the state of energy supply of individual facilities and consumers of military camps, examine the possibilities of using emergency and backup energy sources and alternative energy, in particular, solar and wind. The study analyses the destruction of the energy system of Ukraine as a result of missile attacks and the possibilities of using emergency and backup energy sources and alternative energy, in particular, solar and wind, and the investigation of the potential and opportunities to attract investment in the field of alternative energy. Special attention is paid to small business facilities, including military camps. In the course of the study, it was determined that Ukraine has a geographical location that provides space for the installation of various alternative energy systems and the possibility of combining them to diversify and improve the stability and reliability of the Ukrainian energy system. The practical importance of the study lies in the ability to make more informed decisions regarding the implementation of programs aimed at switching to alternative and decentralized energy sources. This will make the country’s energy infrastructure more stable and allow better meeting the energy needs of small forms of management, individual farms, military units, formations, and infrastructure facilities.

Product-service system and possibilities of its application in the field of alternative energy

The aim of this article is to study and justify the possibilities of using a product-service system in the field of alternative energy, as well as to develop business-models for introducing relevant innovative developments in the field of renewable energy sources to the world market. Thus, CO₂ emissions are reduced, and the demand for green energy is met. There are few studies in the literature linking the product-service system and renewable energy sources. The originality of this work lies in the correlation of these two concepts. The authors conducted a preliminary analysis of the energy market and developed three business models based on the product-service system applicable in the field of renewable energy: On-Grid, Off-Grid and Hybrid systems. The results of the study show that the proposed business-models are ideal in an environment where traditional electricity tariffs are high or there is no power grid, as well as when it is possible to be a prosumer (consumer and producer of electricity at the same time) at the legislative level. The favorable impact of the product-service system application to renewable energy sources on the environment is substantiated. Also, the purchase of renewable energy by consumers will not require an initial investment. These models consider the demographic, legal, and cultural characteristics of countries and communities. Companies operating with renewable energy can apply these business-models regardless of which country they operate in or what type of renewable energy they provide, which shows the importance of applying alternative business-models for the development of renewable energy.

Administrative Methods and Coordination Periods of Ukraine with the European Union in the Field of Alternative Energy

Alternative energy is considered as a search for new energy sources, in particular, non-traditional, providing independence from fuel energy. The reduction of Ukraine’s energy dependence on traditional fuel resources is only possible through the development and use of its own alternative energy, which uses local resources as bioenergy as a fuel or does not require a fuel component at all (solar, wind and small hydropower).It is shown that the EU is one of the leaders in the implementation of alternative energy and renewable energy sources and initiates the creation of many organizations that finance projects related to the use of alternative energy. Among them there isInternational Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).The aim of the publication is to show the importance of using alternative energy in Ukraine and in theEU, administrative methods and economic mechanisms for regulating natural resources, as well as the stages of cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union.Thus, one of the most important challenges facing the countries today is the search for such energy sources that will reduce the use of traditional energy sources and the dependence of these countries on imports. Currently, the question of energy independence for Ukraine is quite relevant. The country’s potential makes it possible to efficiently use renewable energy sources, primarily solar and wind power, as well as to extract biogas to provide energy. The current Energy Strategy of Ukraine for the period up to 2035 is in general in line with the Ukraine’s accumulative obligations towards the EU on renewable energy sources and aims to increase the share of renewable energy sources to 25% in general by 2035.

Pemetaan Potensi Energi Panas Bumi Pada Provinsi Sumatera Utara Berbasis Digital Melalui Quantum GIS

<p>The location of Indonesia, which is located between three major tectonic plates, has an advantage in the field of alternative energy, namely geothermal heat. This research was conducted in order to facilitate the government and the community in North Sumatra Province regarding the existing geothermal potential. Geothermal energy or can be called geothermal is heat energy contained in water fluid or in the form of steam, liquid, or a mixture of both which is at a depth of more than 1 kilometer below the earth's surface. Indonesia has a geothermal potential of 40% of the total geothermal potential in the world, Indonesia is in second place, which is 23.76 GigaWatt (GW). One example is in North Sumatra in the Sarulla (330 MW) and Sibayak (120 MW) and Dolok Marawa (38 MW) areas. This study aims to create a mapping of geothermal potential in the province of North Sumatra using Quantum GIS by conducting literature studies, data collection, data management, and map visualization on Quantum GIS. reduce the use of fossil energy that is not friendly to the environment. The results show that the largest Geothermal Working Capacity Area (WKP) in North Sumatera is in South Tepanuli Regency with a total of 1,046 MW in Sibual Buali WKP and the second highest is Mandailing Regency of 240 MW.</p>

ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ЭНЕРГИИ В СТРАНАХ-ЧЛЕНАХ ШОС (НА ПРИМЕРЕ КНР)

After many years of development, the global energy transformation has moved from a period of initial accumulation to a period of comprehensive build-up, which contributes to the accelerated evolution and reconstruction of the global energy and industrial system. The energy revolution in China is on the rise: the country has already formed a multi-purpose supply system. China is now well positioned to accelerate the transformation in the field of alternative energy. However, the problem of unbalanced and insufficient use is still relevant for Celestial Empire (China). The level of modernization of the national production chain, as well as its security, needs to be improved, and building a modern power system has both advantages and clear disadvantages. Over the past few years, China has been actively promoting the development and use of “green energy”. The 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025) is the first Five-Year Plan for the People’s Republic of China, from which a new path for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist state begins. As part of that plan, the goal of achieving carbon neutrality in China by 2060 was also put forward. The direction of energy development of the “14th Five-Year Plan” is of decisive importance, which will directly affect the medium and long-term trends of China’s economic and social development.

ВІД ЛЬОДУ ДО ІННОВАЦІЙ: ЕКОНОМІЧНЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО КИТАЮ І ДАНІЇ В АРКТИЦІ

The Arctic region, which has long been characterized by harsh climate and remoteness, is increasingly at the center of global economic discussions, primarily due to logistical and resource transformations caused by climate change. Given the rapid melting of ice and the opening of new sea trade routes, uncovering the historical context and motivations for Sino-Danish economic cooperation in the Arctic is a relevant component of a comprehensive study. Polar tourism, driven by the growing global interest in this unique environment, is one of the central aspects of this discourse. The article explores the dynamics of Chinese tourists’ growing interest in the Arctic and the role of the Kingdom of Denmark in the context of the Asian boom in polar extreme tourism, as well as the sustainable tourism practices and environmental responsibility that underpin this burgeoning industry. In addition, the research delves into the field of alternative energy, in particular, the innovative use of Arctic resources for clean energy production, demonstrating the joint efforts of official Beijing and Copenhagen in developing advanced water and wind-based alternative energy technologies and offering a glimpse into the future of green energy solutions in the Arctic and beyond. This study makes an important contribution to understanding the evolving narrative of Sino-Danish economic engagement in the High North by highlighting the key role played by trade, tourism, and water-based alternative energy initiatives, and by identifying the broader implications of Sino-Danish Arctic competition in terms of their impact on regional stability, environmental sustainability, and the interests of other polar stakeholders. As the Kingdom of Denmark and the People’s Republic of China navigate the complexities of their high-stakes partnership in the polar region, their strategies and actions provide insight into the broader context of constructive international coopetition in the Arctic. Finally, the article emphasizes the need for diplomatic engagement and responsible resource management to ensure that the economic relationship between the Chinese, Greenlandic and Danish governments in the Arctic contributes to respect for international law, sustainable development and a harmonious regional and global energy future.

The charging performance in contact electrification of fluorinated ethylene propylene surfaces by electrode bridge

Triboelectricity utilizes triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) that transfer negative charges between two material surfaces that are in contact. Incomplete flow of charges results in charge accumulation on the material surfaces. In this study, we demonstrated that the accumulated charges could enhance induced output by contact electrification using electrode bridge (EB) to improve charge transfer mechanism. Triboelectric nanogenerator electrode bridge (TENG-EB) was fabricated using synergistic combination of polymer-polymer, polymer-metal, and metal-metal contacts during contact-electrification. Fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) film was fabricated using hot pressing technique. FEP crystallinity reached 85.8%, maximum temperature for ε r of FEP was 145 °C, and remanent polarization of FEP polymer was 4.2 µC mm – 2 . The individual events of the charge transfer during contact and separating of TENG-EB could be studied with a single electrode measurement. Separation of FEP, EB and electrode surfaces led to induced output of which signal was 4 times higher than TENG with non-EB. This mechanism utilized DC output that enhanced AC output signal for a given tapping frequency across a rectifier circuit. This new route is proposed for further research, development and invention in alternative energy field including energy harvesting and flexible electronic devices. • Charges event is demonstrated using electrode bridge (EB) induced output performance. • Triboelectric nanogenerator electrode bridge (TENG-EB) was fabricated based on synergistic combination of polymer-polymer, polymer-metal, and metal-metal contacts. • FEP-Al hot pressing is fabricated for electron blocking layer (EBL) has also played a vital role in blocking the electron overflow between a negative material and an electrode. • Output signal of TENG-EB is 4 times higher than that of a TENG non-EB.

Renewable and alternative energy sources. Green energy

Environmental degradation and depletion of natural resources make us think about how we can get electricity and heat from renewable sources. This article discusses the theoretical foundations and characteristics of RES, analyzes foreign experience and Russian achievements in the organization and development of RES. The analysis showed that on a global scale, the key to energy policy is the transition from environmentally friendly fuels to clean renewable energy sources. Renewable energy sources account for more than a quarter (26%) of global electricity production. Over the past 20 years, the world’s electricity production based on renewable energy has increased more than 10 times, solar and wind energy are developing. Thanks to comprehensive policy measures, investments in research and development in the field of alternative energy in Europe, the USA, etc., renewable energy technology has become widespread. Thanks to technological advances in this area, these countries are currently facing a reduction in the cost of electricity generated using renewable energy sources. Despite the world experience, the obvious advantages of renewable energy sources (inexhaustibility of energy resources, environmental friendliness, lack of a fuel component in the cost of energy produced) and their huge potential in Russia, the development of unconventional energy has not been adequately developed. The share of RES in electricity production in the country is 0.2%

An overview on the proton conductivity of Supramolecular Coordination Complexes

The Supramolecular Coordination Complexes or SCCs provide an opportunity to create new and fascinating molecular architectures with a myriad of potential applications in various fields including sensing, magnetism, catalysis, light-harvesting, stabilization of unstable intermediate, bio-imaging, optoelectronics, etc. But reports on the application of SCC in the field of alternative energy are scarce. The proton conductivity is a crucial component of the fuel cells which has been touted as a game-changer in the field of alternative energy along with hydrogen fuel-based engines. In this review, the recent literature updates on the applications of SCCs as potential proton-conducting materials are illustrated.

ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ДЖЕРЕЛ ЕНЕРГІЇ В ЄС: МОЖЛИВОСТІ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ

Global economic crises, oil and gas wars, and the constant struggle for natural resources are forcing humanity to look at the world through the prism of mercantile interests, causing damage to nature. As a result, this leads to climate change, global warming and massive environmental pollution.Analyzing these trends, part of society is increasingly focusing on alternative energy sources. The purpose of the article is to analyze current trends in the use of alternative energy sources in EU countries and to determine the possibilities of their application in Ukraine. The research methods used in the work are the following: analysis, abstract and logical, generalization, comparison, economic and statistical, and graphical. It has been established that the most common alternative energy sources include solar, wind, water, biofuels, and others. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages. At present, themechanism for encouraging the use of alternative energy sources in the European Union is the "green" tariff, premium "green" tariff, tenders, auctions, grants, soft loans, and tax and customs benefits. The analysis of renewable energy production trends in the EU showed that hydropower prevailed until 2012.In Ukraine, the share of primary energy from renewable sources is much lower than in the EU. The main areas of cooperation between the EU and Ukraine in the field of alternative energy have been identified.Wind and solar energy and biomass can become a full-fledged object of export from Ukraine to the European Union. It is established that in order to stimulate the production of clean energy in Ukraine, it is advisable to introduce loans with low-interest rates and grace periods, quota obligations andencourage the creation of energy cooperatives. The tax levers’ influence on carbon dioxide emissions reduction and the implementation of renewable energy sources usage have been determined.

THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF GREEN BOND ISSUANCE

Global awareness of the climate change risks draws society’s attention to issues of financing environmentally friendly projects. In this context, green bonds are a new financial instrument used exclusively for financing environmentally friendly projects. A wide range of issuers, from small firms to international corporations, can use green bonds to raise funds for environmentally friendly projects. In recent years, the green bonds market has been developing rapidly in the world. Financing the recovery of Ukraine after the Russian invasion and European integration requires launching this market in Ukraine as well. This will increase the scope of infrastructure projects financing in the field of alternative energy and energy efficiency, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and consumption of fuel and energy resources, and improve Ukraine’s investment attractiveness and competitiveness. The green bond market operates under the influence of numerous factors that have both direct and indirect effects on it. The article examines the relationship between the volume of green bond issuance in the world in 2021, when its jump-like growth took place, and the factors that characterize the environmental, social, governance and macroeconomic spheres of the сountry. The research was conducted on the dataset of socio-economic indicators of 54 countries. Correlation and regression analysis was used to determine the cause-and-effect relationship between variables, as well as the variables that have the greatest impact on the volume of green bond issuance. The obtained results of the study indicate that countries with a higher volume of green bond issuance are primarily characterized by good credit ratings, which increases investor confidence, better economic development and a large population. Understanding the socio-economic determinants of green bond issuance will help market participants make informed decisions. The research results can be applied in the process of forming and implementing the state policy of Ukraine to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.