Objective: To evaluate the benefits of aesthetics in patients undergoing chemotherapy, focusing on self-esteem, self-image, and the positive impacts of aesthetic procedures. Method: This descriptive and exploratory study utilized a qualitative approach conducted at the Santa Casa de Misericórdia Hospital in Vitória. The sample included women at various stages of oncology treatment, selected through simple random sampling. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to women who had already undergone aesthetic procedures and those considering such interventions. Data collection concluded upon reaching saturation of information, followed by statistical analysis. Results: Among the 10 participants, it was observed that most did not pursue aesthetic interventions during treatment, citing financial constraints and concerns about compromising their therapy as primary obstacles. However, those who opted for aesthetic procedures reported an increase in self-esteem. Emotional support was deemed crucial, with the majority agreeing that the lack of such support could exacerbate their situation. Conclusions: Aesthetic procedures have a significant impact on the self-esteem of women undergoing oncological treatment; however, they face financial and medical barriers. The research highlights the need for a more comprehensive approach to the relationship between aesthetics and emotional health, emphasizing the importance of familial and professional support in decision-making regarding aesthetic interventions during treatment. These findings indicate a necessity for greater understanding and support, which can significantly enhance the quality of life for these patients.
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