Activities Of Internal Affairs Bodies Research Articles

Социологическое обеспечение деятельности органов внутренних дел

Modern realities of the information society actualize the problem of sociological support for the activities of Internal affairs bodies, since they oblige the latter to pay maximum attention to the issues of searching, analyzing and using various, including sociological, information, which today has turned from an auxiliary tool into the main component of the organization’s activities. As for representatives of other areas of government regulation, the objective field of activity of heads of internal affairs bodies includes a huge number of social aspects that require continuous study and analysis. Moreover, the specificity of the sphere of regulation of internal affairs is determined primarily by its social context, which requires, in most cases, sociological tools corresponding to it. Under these conditions, ignoring or reducing the importance of the role of sociological knowledge deprives the possibility of high-quality information and analytical support for management activities, which is the key to an effective solution to a huge range of emerging law enforcement problems. The article analyzes current trends in sociological support for the activities of internal affairs bodies and its current problematic state, mainly from the position of production in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Планирование и содержание воспитательной работы в образовательных организациях системы МВД России

Introduction. The relevance of the research is determined by amendments to Federal Law No. 273-FZ dated December 29, 2012 «On Education in the Russian Federation», which fixed general requirements for the organization of educational activitiesfor students. In accordance with these changes, it became necessary to work on the creation and approval of a standard work program for education and a standard calendar plan for educational activities and trainingin educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
 Research methods. The author used a set of general scientific methods of cognition (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction).
 The results of the research. The analysis of regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation regulating educational activities in educational institutions of higher education is carried out. Based on this analysis and taking into account the orientation of educationalactivities in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, an approximate structure and content of a standard work program of educational activities and a standard calendar schedule of educational activities are proposed, as well as legal, organizational, methodological and methodological foundations for their development are outlined. The proposed guidelines for planning educational activities with cadets and students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia are recommended to be used by members of the educational process. The article presents a detailed list of educational activities. The following modules are highlighted: patriotic education, professional education, legal education, moral and ethical education, aesthetic education, spiritual and moral education, scientific and educationalactivity, physical education, environmental education.The allocation of the abovementioned modules is justified by the logic of building educational activities and the need to create an educational environment in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, as well as the requirements of legislation in the field of education and moral and psychological support for the activities of internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation.

Activities of internal affairs bodies in the process of detection and investigation of crimes committed with the use of information and communication technologies (on the example of cryptocurrency assets)

This article discusses topical issues of the activities of employees of the internal affairs bodies in the process of disclosing and investigating crimes committed with cryptocurrency assets. In the process of global digitalization, society has switched to the use of information and telecommunication technologies in various spheres of life. The trend of using information and telecommunication technologies is gaining momentum in the illegal strata of society. Criminals are increasingly using innovative technologies to commit crimes. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the concept and features of cryptocurrency, as well as the most common crimes that infringe on cryptocurrency assets and (or) are committed with their use. The effectiveness of the activities of internal affairs bodies in the process of detecting and investigating crimes committed using information and communication technologies (on the example of cryptocurrency assets) is based on organizational forms of interaction between departments of internal affairs bodies. In conclusion, an algorithm of actions is proposed aimed at improving the efficiency of operational activities in the fight against the illegal use of information and communication technologies, in particular, cryptocurrency assets.

The State and Dynamics of the Criminal Situation at the Transport Facilities of the Russian Federation in the Context of the Developing Geopolitical Crisis

Introduction. The article describes the dynamics of the criminal situation at the transport infrastructure facilities of the Russian Federation in 2022 Based on the analysis of changes in the operational situation in transport over the past five years, taking into account the influence of previously non-existent factors that arose as a result of the introduction of anti-covert measures in 2020-2021 and openly hostile actions of Western countries directed against Russia, which has been conducting since February 2022 a special military operation in Ukraine, the conditions for the development of the criminal situation in transport are considered. The analysis of the criminal situation on transport in Russia during the period under study allows us to consider the trends of crime not only from the angle of its criminal-legal nature, but also from the perspective of the influence of ongoing social processes on it. The paper identifies the factors affecting crime rates at transport facilities in the current conditions, estimates of options for possible development of the criminal situation are derived, priority areas of law enforcement agencies' activities to minimize crime at transport facilities are formulated.Materials and methods. The theoretical basis of the study was the conclusions and achievements of criminological science on crime, scientific provisions on crime as a social phenomenon, on factors affecting the dynamics of crime. General scientific and private scientific research methods (synthesis, deduction, analysis, generalization, observation, etc.) were used in the work. The methodological basis of the research was a systematic approach, comparative and problem approaches.The results of the study. As a result of the analysis of the criminal situation at the transport facilities of the Russian Federation, it was found that, starting from 2020, new factors influenced the quantitative indicators of crime in transport. The introduction of restrictive measures related to the spread of coronavirus infection, their subsequent cancellation, the beginning of the geopolitical crisis in the world, provoked by the introduction of sanctions by Western countries against Russia, restrictions on international communications. closure of airports, borders, etc. they affected the directions of preventive activities of the internal affairs bodies in transport. The conclusions and forecasts made in the article determine the trends in the development of the criminal situation in transport in 2023 and allow us to determine the most important vectors of the direction of preventive activities of internal affairs bodies. Discussion and conclusion. The article identifies and substantiates the priority areas of activity of the internal affairs bodies of Russia in transport for the most effective organization of preventive activities and combating crime.

Актуальные проблемы законодательного регулирования миграционных процессов на территории государств – участников СНГ (Международная научно-практическая конференция 14 октября 2022 г. Санкт-Петербургский университет МВД России: научные дискуссии о миграционном законодательстве)

On October 14, 2022 at St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia within the framework of the scientific school «Administrative and administrative-procedural activity of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia» the annual International scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of legislative regulation of migration processes in the CIS member states» was held, where opinions on problematic issues of legislative regulation of migration processes, administrative-jurisdictional activity of internal affairs bodies of Russia were exchanged. The conference was attended by representatives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of foreign countries: Republic of Belarus, Republic of Kazakhstan, Republic of Uzbekistan, Republic of Tajikistan, Republic of Angola, Republic of Ghana, Republic of Guinea-Bissau, Republic of Congo, Republic of Nicaragua, Republic of El Salvador, State of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
 The conference participants were of the same opinion on the need to strengthen both cooperation between practitioners of the internal affairs bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, state and other organisations working in the field of migration, and cooperation at the level of CIS member states, and states whose representatives were taking part in the conference.

О некоторых актуальных проблемах совершенствования общественного контроля в Российской Федерации

The author’s considerations on the essence, role, place, types and forms of public control in the mechanism of control and supervisory activities of the modern Russian state are expressed in the article. Special attention is paid to the issues of public control over the activities of internal affairs bodies. A number of proposals are made on the problems of the institute of public control.

Some theoretical provisions of documentation in the operational investigative activities of internal affairs bodies

Документирование представляет собой осуществляемый посредством проведения необходимых оперативно-розыскных мероприятий процесс получения и закрепления фактических данных, отвечающих определенным требованиям, которые могут быть использованы в доказывании по конкретным уголовным делам.

On some issues of information and analytical support of operational investigative activities of internal affairs bodies at the present stage: problems and prospects

On some issues of information and analytical support of operational investigative activities of internal affairs bodies at the present stage: problems and prospects

Features of using unmanned aerial vehicles in the activity of internal affairs bodies

Features of using unmanned aerial vehicles in the activity of internal affairs bodies

ACTIVITIES OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN IN ENSURING PUBLIC SAFETY AND FIGHTING CRIME (2017-2022)

This article discusses activities of internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan in ensuring public safety and fighting crime (2017-2022). Pardoning and re-educating people who have committed crimes is an important factor in the process of strengthening order in society. This is reflected in the imposition of punishment in the form of correctional work or restriction of freedom to convicts who previously entered the street of crime, then realized their guilt, sincerely repented and went on the path to recovery. Employees of the probation departments of the internal affairs bodies will study that these persons do not abuse the trust given to them.

Особенности негативного информационно-психологического воздействия и его влияние на осуществление профессиональной деятельности сотрудников отделов информации и общественных связей органов внутренних дел Российской Федерации.

Abstract: the article analyzes the role of information posted on the Internet, the ability to form competencies demanded by modern society, the influence of personal qualities that contribute to reducing the level of negative information and psychological impact.
 Employees of the information and Public Relations departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia interact with representatives of various mass media, monitor social networks and have access to information that affects both positively and negatively on a police officer. The confirmation is the analysis of the number of media outlets that publish materials about the activities of internal affairs bodies. when evaluating the effectiveness of professional communication, it is always necessary to take into account the nature of employee relationships, which largely depend on their personal characteristics and communication culture.
 In order to minimize the negative information and psychological influence in the internal affairs bodies, tasks are being implemented aimed at improving the effectiveness of information and communication, affective and communicative, and regulatory and communicative aspects of interaction. In interpersonal communication, the multilevel process of image formation is carried out on the basis of a "subjective reading" of physical characteristics and psychological properties based on behavior, which makes it possible to prevent the occurrence of negative psychological influence. The article analyzes the increasing role of the Internet, presented in comparison for the period from 2001 to 2021. An empirical study has been conducted to identify competencies that contribute to minimizing the negative impact of destructive information on police officers, to systematize the forms of organizing information support for the activities of internal affairs bodies that contribute to overcoming the negative information and communication impact. Using the methods of questioning a group of employees responsible for interaction with the media of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the Chelyabinsk region, the competencies that make up a set of professional qualities and communicative personality traits that contribute to increasing the level of psychological readiness for the negative impact of information were determined.

ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЙ ПРОТОКОЛ ОБ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНЫХ ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЯХ В ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ НА ТРАНСПОРТЕ

The article discusses the issues of improving the proceedings on administrative offenses in the activities of internal affairs bodies in transport, taking into account the introduction of modern computer technologies in various spheres of life. Using the example of individual elements of offenses subordinated to the internal affairs bodies in transport, the authors propose drawing up a protocol on an administrative offense in the form of an electronic document, the protocol on an administrative offense is considered by the authors as the most important procedural document in which all signs of an offense are recorded. The procedure for drawing up an electronic protocol is proposed, subject to certain requirements. Special attention is paid to the electronic digital signature of the protocol, which ensures its evidentiary value and allows identifying the persons who signed the protocol. The authors made a reasonable proposal to amend Article 28.2 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation, regarding the electronic form of the protocol on an administrative offense.

Information-Analytical Activity and Its Role in Internal Affairs Bodies

21st century is recognized as the age of information. Today, the range of users of information is expanding, and it is becoming the object of interest not only of traditional consumers, i.e. information-analytical centers, the media and security agencies, but also members of society as a whole. Information-analytical activity is one of the important directions of practical activity of internal affairs bodies. The success of the task of maintaining public order and combating crime in the service area in many respects depends on the degree to which information and analytical activities are organized. The process of forming the "Information Society" has been going on for several years.

ИЧКИ ИШТЕР ОРГАНДАРЫНДА ИШ КАГАЗДАРЫН ЖҮРГҮЗҮҮНҮН ӨЗГӨЧӨЛҮГҮ

This article provides information on the specifics of the documents used in the operational activities of internal affairs bodies of the Kyrgyz Republic. The role of documents in the management of internal affairs bodies is also discussed. The instructions given in the Standard Instruction on office work in the Kyrgyz Republic on the differences between the documents used in the civil sphere and the documents used in the structural units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic were taken into account. Provides information on the types of paper forms used in the system of internal affairs bodies in various fields, and a description of the peculiarities of the location of the details in them. Information on the types of paper forms used in the system of law enforcement agencies in different areas, a report on the specifics of the location of details in them.

Organizational and legal problems of functioning of public councils under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and its territorial bodies in matters of road safety

The subject of the study is the organizational and legal problems of the functioning of public councils under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and its territorial bodies in matters of road safety. The object of the study is public relations related to the functioning of public councils under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and its territorial bodies. As a result of the analysis of normative legal acts, scientific literature, the author comes to the conclusion that despite the existence of public councils for more than ten years, the analysis of the practice of their functioning allows us to assert that there are separate problems, both legal and organizational, that do not allow them to fully fulfill their intended purpose expressed in the coordination of the coordination of socially significant interests, solutions to the most important issues of the activities of internal affairs bodies, including in the field of road safety. The methodological basis of the research was a complex of general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition (formal legal, analytical, system analysis, synthesis, modeling, comparison, etc.), special scientific (technical and legal analysis, etc.). The scientific novelty of the research is expressed in the author's vision of the solution of the identified problems of the functioning of public councils. The author's general conclusion is the statement that the high social significance of the road traffic sphere for society determines the need to improve the mechanisms of citizens' participation in the management of public relations related to ensuring the safety in question, one of which is the public councils under the federal executive authority in the field of internal affairs and its territorial bodies. For the effective functioning of the institution under consideration, it is necessary to improve the organizational and legal foundations that help transform it into a real tool for expressing the position of civil society, allowing for managerial influence on the sphere of traffic.

КОМПОНЕНТЫ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ГОТОВНОСТИ СОТРУДНИКОВ ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ К ВЫПОЛНЕНИЮ СЛУЖЕБНЫХ ЗАДАЧ В ЭКСТРЕМАЛЬНЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ

The article considers the features of professional readiness of employees of internal affairs bodies to work in extreme situations. It is noted that employees of the internal affairs bodies perform official tasks in extreme situations, so this activity is accompanied by high emotional tension, the need to overcome negative emotional states. The motivational, operational and psycho-emotional components of professional readiness for activity are shown. Extreme situations in the activities of internal affairs bodies are considered. It is determined that the perception of the situation as extreme is subjective. The subjectivity of perception is based on the presence of subjective experience, as well as the formation of specific knowledge and skills. The theoretical, practical and psychological components of professional readiness for activity are characterized. It is concluded that the presence of theoretical, practical and psychological components of professional readiness will optimize the process of professional training for activities in extreme situations, and, thus, will create conditions for the successful performance of operational and service tasks.

The use of neural networks in the activities of internal affairs bodies

The use of neural networks in the activities of internal affairs bodies

Interview with Mikhail Matveevich Babaev, Russian legal scholar, specialist in criminal law, chief researcher at the Research Center No. 1 (for the study of criminological problems, crime forecasting, the study of public opinion on the activities of internal affairs bodies) of the All-Russian Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Honored Scientist

Interview with Mikhail Matveevich Babaev, Russian legal scholar, specialist in criminal law, chief researcher at the Research Center No. 1 (for the study of criminological problems, crime forecasting, the study of public opinion on the activities of internal affairs bodies) of the All-Russian Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Honored Scientist

Features of resource support of the activities of internal affairs bodies

В данной работе проведен анализ теоретических подходов к организации в органах внутренних дел ресурсного обеспечения ее деятельности. Представлены понятие, виды и этапы ресурсного обеспечения органов внутренних дел.

Organizational bases and ways to improve information support for operational investigative activities of internal affairs bodies in the detection of crimes

Organizational bases and ways to improve information support for operational investigative activities of internal affairs bodies in the detection of crimes